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394.36 NONCONFORMITIES.
    Subdivision 1. Continuous or it ends. Except as provided in subdivision 2, 3, or 4, any
nonconformity, including the lawful use or occupation of land or premises existing at the time
of the adoption of an official control under this chapter, may be continued, although the use
or occupation does not conform to the official control. If the nonconformity or occupancy is
discontinued for a period of more than one year, or any nonconforming building or structure is
destroyed by fire or other peril to the extent of 50 percent of its market value, any subsequent use
or occupancy of the land or premises shall be a conforming use or occupancy.
    Subd. 1a. Substandard structures. Notwithstanding subdivision 1, Minnesota Rules, parts
6105.0351 to 6105.0550, may allow for the continuation and improvement of substandard
structures, as defined in Minnesota Rules, part 6105.0354, subpart 30, in the Lower Saint Croix
National Scenic Riverway.
    Subd. 1b. Designated floodplains. Notwithstanding subdivision 1, a county shall regulate
the repair, replacement, maintenance, improvement, or expansion of nonconforming uses and
structures in floodplain areas to the extent necessary to maintain eligibility in the national flood
insurance program and not increase flood damage potential or increase the degree of obstruction
to flood flows in the floodway.
    Subd. 2. Regulations. The board may by ordinance adopt such regulations not contrary to
law as it deems desirable or necessary to classify, regulate and control, reduce the number or
extent of and provide for the gradual elimination of nonconformities and occupancies, including
requiring nonconformities to conform with the official controls of the county or terminate within a
reasonable time as specified in the official controls. The board may by ordinance impose upon
nonconformities additional regulations relating to appearance, signs, lighting, hours of operation
and other aesthetic performance characteristics including but not limited to noise, heat, glare,
vibrations, and smoke.
    Subd. 3. May buy if detrimental. A nonconformity that is determined by the board to be
detrimental to the achievement of the goals and objectives of the comprehensive plan may be
acquired by the board by purchase.
    Subd. 4. Nonconformities; certain classes of property. This subdivision applies to
homestead and nonhomestead residential real estate and seasonal residential real estate occupied
for recreational purposes. A nonconformity, including the lawful use or occupation of land or
premises existing at the time of the adoption of an official control under this chapter, may be
continued, including through repair, replacement, restoration, maintenance, or improvement, but
not including expansion. If the nonconformity or occupancy is discontinued for a period of more
than one year, or any nonconforming building or structure is destroyed by fire or other peril to
the extent of 50 percent of its market value, and no building permit has been applied for within
180 days of when the property is damaged, any subsequent use or occupancy of the land or
premises must be a conforming use or occupancy. If a nonconforming building or structure is
destroyed by fire or other peril to the extent of 50 percent of its market value, the board may
impose reasonable conditions upon a building permit in order to mitigate any newly created
impact on adjacent property.
History: 1959 c 559 s 16; 1974 c 571 s 41-43; 2002 c 366 s 5; 2006 c 270 art 1 s 3-5

Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes