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297A.69 Agricultural exemptions.

Subdivision 1. Scope. The gross receipts from the sale of, and storage, distribution, use, or consumption of the items contained in this section are specifically exempted from the taxes imposed by this chapter.

Subd. 2. Materials consumed in agricultural production. (a) Materials stored, used, or consumed in agricultural production of personal property intended to be sold ultimately at retail are exempt, whether or not the item becomes an ingredient or constituent part of the property produced. Materials that qualify for this exemption include, but are not limited to, the following:

(1) feeds, seeds, trees, fertilizers, and herbicides, including when purchased for use by farmers in a federal or state farm or conservation program;

(2) materials sold to a veterinarian to be used or consumed in the care, medication, and treatment of agricultural production animals and horses;

(3) chemicals, including chemicals used for cleaning food processing machinery and equipment;

(4) materials, including chemicals, fuels, and electricity purchased by persons engaged in agricultural production to treat waste generated as a result of the production process;

(5) fuels, electricity, gas, and steam used or consumed in the production process, except that electricity, gas, or steam used for space heating, cooling, or lighting is exempt if (i) it is in excess of the average climate control or lighting for the production area, and (ii) it is necessary to produce that particular product;

(6) petroleum products and lubricants;

(7) packaging materials, including returnable containers used in packaging food and beverage products; and

(8) accessory tools and equipment that are separate detachable units with an ordinary useful life of less than 12 months used in producing a direct effect upon the product.

Machinery, equipment, implements, tools, accessories, appliances, contrivances, and furniture and fixtures, except those listed in this clause are not included within this exemption.

(b) For purposes of this subdivision, "agricultural production" includes, but is not limited to, horticulture, floriculture, maple syrup harvesting, and the raising of pets, fur-bearing animals, research animals, horses, farmed cervidae as defined in section 17.451, subdivision 2, llamas as defined in section 17.455, subdivision 2, and ratitae as defined in section 17.453, subdivision 3.

Subd. 3. Farm machinery repair parts. Repair and replacement parts, except tires, used for maintenance or repair of farm machinery are exempt, if the part replaces a farm machinery part assigned a specific or generic part number by the manufacturer of the farm machinery.

Subd. 4. Farm machinery. Farm machinery is exempt.

Subd. 5. Used farm tires. The first $5,000 of gross receipts from the sales of used, remanufactured, or repaired tires for farm machinery, by a sole proprietor, in a calendar year are exempt if:

(1) the seller had gross receipts from all sales of less than $10,000 in the previous year; and

(2) the tires are not retreaded.

Subd. 6. Horses; related materials. (a) Horses, including racehorses, are exempt.

(b) Materials, including feed and bedding, used or consumed in the breeding, raising, owning, boarding, and keeping of horses are exempt. Machinery, equipment, implements, tools, appliances, furniture, and fixtures used in the breeding, raising, owning, boarding, and keeping of horses are not included within this exemption.

Subd. 7. Feed for poultry raised for human consumption. Poultry feed is exempt if the poultry is raised for human consumption.

HIST: 2000 c 418 art 1 s 13,44 subd 3; 2000 c 490 art 8 s 4,16; 1Sp2001 c 5 art 12 s 55

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Revisor of Statutes