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124.195 Payment of aids and credits to school districts.

Subdivision 1. Applicability. This section applies to all aids or credits paid by the commissioner of children, families, and learning from the general fund to school districts.

Subd. 2. Definitions. (a) The term "other district receipts" means payments by county treasurers pursuant to section 276.10, apportionments from the school endowment fund pursuant to section 124.09, apportionments by the county auditor pursuant to section 124.10, subdivision 2, and payments to school districts by the commissioner of revenue pursuant to chapter 298.

(b) The term "cumulative amount guaranteed" means the sum of the following:

(1) one-third of the final adjustment payment according to subdivision 6; plus

(2) the product of

(i) the cumulative disbursement percentage shown in subdivision 3; times

(ii) the sum of

90 percent of the estimated aid and credit entitlements paid according to subdivision 10; plus

100 percent of the entitlements paid according to subdivisions 8 and 9; plus

the other district receipts; plus

the final adjustment payment according to subdivision 6.

(c) The term "payment date" means the date on which state payments to school districts are made by the electronic funds transfer method. If a payment date falls on a Saturday, a Sunday, or a weekday which is a legal holiday, the payment shall be made on the immediately following business day. The commissioner of children, families, and learning may make payments on dates other than those listed in subdivision 3, but only for portions of payments from any preceding payment dates which could not be processed by the electronic funds transfer method due to documented extenuating circumstances.

Subd. 3. Payment dates and percentages. The commissioner of children, families, and learning shall pay to a school district on the dates indicated an amount computed as follows: the cumulative amount guaranteed minus the sum of (a) the district's other district receipts through the current payment, and (b) the aid and credit payments through the immediately preceding payment. For purposes of this computation, the payment dates and the cumulative disbursement percentages are as follows:

Payment date Percentage Payment 1 July 15: 2.25 Payment 2 July 30: 4.50 Payment 3 August 15: the greater of (a) the final adjustment for the prior fiscal year for the state paid property tax credits established in section 273.1392, or (b) the amount needed to provide 6.75 percent Payment 4 August 30: 9.0 Payment 5 September 15: 12.75 Payment 6 September 30: 16.50 Payment 7 October 15: the greater of (a) one-half of the final adjustment for the prior fiscal year for all aid entitlements except state paid property tax credits, or (b) the amount needed to provide 20.75 percent Payment 8 October 30: the greater of (a) one-half of the final adjustment for the prior fiscal year for all aid entitlements except state paid property tax credits, or (b) the amount needed to provide 25.0 percent Payment 9 November 15: 31.0 Payment 10 November 30: 37.0 Payment 11 December 15: 40.0 Payment 12 December 30: 43.0 Payment 13 January 15: 47.25 Payment 14 January 30: 51.5 Payment 15 February 15: 56.0 Payment 16 February 28: 60.5 Payment 17 March 15: 65.25 Payment 18 March 30: 70.0 Payment 19 April 15: 73.0 Payment 20 April 30: 79.0 Payment 21 May 15: 82.0 Payment 22 May 30: 90.0 Payment 23 June 20: 100.0

Subd. 3a. Appeal. The commissioner in consultation with the commissioner of finance may revise the payment dates and percentages in subdivision 3 for a district if it is determined that there is an emergency or there are serious cash flow problems in the district that cannot be resolved by issuing warrants or other forms of indebtedness. The commissioner shall establish a process and criteria for school districts to appeal the payment dates and percentages established in subdivision 3.

Subd. 3b. Cash flow adjustment. During each year in which the cash flow low points for August, September, and October estimated by the commissioner of finance for invested treasurer's cash exceeds $360,000,000, the commissioner of children, families, and learning shall increase the cumulative disbursement percentages established in subdivision 3 to the following amounts:

Payment 3 August 15: 12.75 percent Payment 4 August 30: 15.00 percent Payment 5 September 15: 17.25 percent Payment 6 September 30: 19.50 percent Payment 7 October 15: 21.75 percent

Subd. 3c. Cash flow waiver. For any district exceeding its expenditure limitations under section 121.917, and if requested by the district, the commissioner of children, families, and learning, in consultation with the commissioner of finance, and a school district may negotiate a cash flow payment schedule under subdivision 3 corresponding to the district's cash flow needs so as to minimize the district's short-term borrowing needs.

Subd. 4. Payment limit. Subdivision 3 does not authorize the commissioner of children, families, and learning to pay to a district's operating funds an amount of state general fund cash that exceeds the sum of:

(a) its estimated aid and credit payments for the current year according to subdivision 10;

(b) its actual aid payments according to subdivisions 8 and 9; and

(c) the final adjustment payment for the prior year.

Subd. 5. Commissioner's assumptions. For purposes of determining the amount of state general fund cash to be paid to school districts pursuant to subdivision 3, the commissioner of children, families, and learning shall:

(a) assume that the payments to school districts by the county treasurer of revenues accruing to the fiscal year of receipt pursuant to section 276.11 are made in the following manner:

(1) 50 percent within seven business days of each due date; and

(2) 100 percent within 14 business days of each due date;

(b) assume that the payments to school districts by the county treasurer of revenues accruing to the fiscal year of receipt pursuant to section 276.111 are made in the following manner:

(1) 50 percent within seven business days of the October 15 due date;

(2) 100 percent within 14 business days of the October 15 due date; and

(3) 100 percent within ten business days of the November 15 due date.

(c) assume that the payments to school districts by county auditors pursuant to section 124.10, subdivision 2 are made at the end of the months indicated in that subdivision.

Subd. 6. Final adjustment payment. For all aids and credits paid according to subdivision 10, the final adjustment payment shall include the amounts necessary to pay the district's full aid entitlement for the prior year based on actual data. This payment shall be used to correct all estimates used for the payment schedule in subdivision 3. The payment shall be made as specified in subdivision 3. In the event actual data are not available, the final adjustment payment may be computed based on estimated data. A corrected final adjustment payment shall be made when actual data are available.

Subd. 7. Payments to school nonoperating funds. Each fiscal year state general fund payments for a district nonoperating fund shall be made at 90 percent of the estimated entitlement during the fiscal year of the entitlement. This amount shall be paid in 12 equal monthly installments. The amount of the actual entitlement, after adjustment for actual data, minus the payments made during the fiscal year of the entitlement shall be paid prior to October 31 of the following school year. The commissioner may make advance payments of homestead and agricultural credit aid for a district's debt service fund earlier than would occur under the preceding schedule if the district submits evidence showing a serious cash flow problem in the fund. The commissioner may make earlier payments during the year and, if necessary, increase the percent of the entitlement paid to reduce the cash flow problem.

Subd. 8. Payment percentage for reimbursement aids. One hundred percent of the special education special pupil aid according to section 124.32, subdivision 6, for the previous fiscal year must be paid in the current year.

Subd. 9. Payment percentage for certain aids. One hundred percent of the aid for the current fiscal year must be paid for the following aids: reimbursement for transportation to post-secondary institutions, according to section 123.3514, subdivision 8; aid for the program for adults with disabilities, according to section 124.2715, subdivision 2; school lunch aid, according to section 124.646; hearing impaired support services aid, according to section 121.201; Indian post-secondary preparation grants according to section 124.481; integration grants according to Laws 1989, chapter 329, article 8, section 14, subdivision 3; and debt service aid according to section 124.95, subdivision 5.

Subd. 10. Aid payment percentage. Except as provided in subdivisions 8, 9, and 11, each fiscal year, all education aids and credits in this chapter and chapters 121, 123, 124A, 124B, 125, 126, 134, and section 273.1392, shall be paid at 90 percent of the estimated entitlement during the fiscal year of the entitlement. The final adjustment payment, according to subdivision 6, shall be the amount of the actual entitlement, after adjustment for actual data, minus the payments made during the fiscal year of the entitlement.

Subd. 11. Nonpublic aids. The state shall pay aid according to sections 123.931 to 123.947 for pupils attending nonpublic schools as follows:

(1) an advance payment by November 30 equal to 90 percent of the estimated entitlement for the current fiscal year; and

(2) a final payment by October 31 of the following fiscal year, adjusted for actual data.

If a payment advance to meet cash flow needs is requested by a district and approved by the commissioner, the state shall pay nonpublic pupil transportation aid according to section 124.225 by October 31.

Subd. 12. Repealed, 1997 c 233 art 1 s 78

Subd. 13. Repealed, 1993 c 224 art 14 s 17

Subd. 14. Education aids cash flow account. (a) An education aids cash flow account is established in the state treasury for the purpose of ensuring the timely payment of state aids or credits to school districts as provided in this section. In the event the account balance in any appropriation from the general fund to the department of children, families, and learning for education aids or credits is insufficient to make the next scheduled payment or payments, the commissioner of children, families, and learning is authorized to transfer funds from the education aids cash flow account to the accounts that are insufficient.

(b) For purposes of this subdivision, an account may have an insufficient balance only as a result of some districts being overpaid based on revised estimates for the relevant annual aid or credit entitlements. When the overpayment amounts are recovered from the pertinent districts, the commissioner of children, families, and learning shall transfer those amounts to the education aids cash flow account. The commissioner shall determine when it is not feasible to recover the overpayments in a timely manner from the district's future aid payments and notify the district of the amount that is to be refunded to the state. School districts are encouraged to make such refunds promptly. The commissioner may approve a schedule for making a refund when a district demonstrates that its cash flow is inadequate to promptly make the refund in full.

(c) There is annually appropriated from the general fund to the education aids cash flow account the additional amount necessary to ensure the timely payment of state aids or credits to school districts as provided in this section. For any fiscal year, the appropriation authorized in this subdivision shall not exceed an amount equal to two-tenths of one percent of the total general fund appropriations in that year for education aids and credits. At the close of each fiscal year, the amount of actual transfers plus anticipated transfers required in paragraph (b) shall equal the authorized amounts transferred in paragraph (a) so that the net effect on total general fund spending for education aids and credits is zero.

Subd. 15. Payments to third parties. Notwithstanding subdivision 3, 90 percent of the amounts under section 124.193, subdivision 3, shall be paid in equal installments on August 30, December 30, and March 30, with a ten percent final adjustment payment on October 30 of the next fiscal year.

HIST: 1983 c 342 art 7 s 3; 1984 c 463 art 9 s 4-6; 1984 c 655 art 1 s 25; 1Sp1985 c 12 art 10 s 3-7; 1Sp1986 c 1 art 4 s 8; art 5 s 6,7; art 9 s 3; 1987 c 268 art 9 s 4; 1987 c 384 art 2 s 29,30; 1987 c 398 art 6 s 2; art 7 s 25; 1988 c 486 s 31,32; 1989 c 329 art 8 s 2,3; 1990 c 562 art 1 s 2; art 3 s 13; art 6 s 20; art 8 s 26; 1990 c 604 art 3 s 4; 1991 c 130 s 10-14; 1991 c 199 art 2 s 9; 1991 c 265 art 2 s 3; art 5 s 5; 1992 c 499 art 1 s 7,8; 1993 c 224 art 6 s 8; art 7 s 9; art 8 s 1; art 14 s 9; 1994 c 465 art 2 s 12; 1994 c 647 art 1 s 7-10; 1Sp1995 c 3 art 1 s 12-14; art 16 s 13; 1996 c 412 art 1 s 9,10; 1997 c 231 art 9 s 3,4; 1Sp1997 c 4 art 1 s 15-18; art 3 s 12

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