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Office of the Revisor of Statutes

SF 55

2nd Unofficial Engrossment - 87th Legislature (2011 - 2012)

Posted on 04/28/2011 02:15 p.m.

KEY: stricken = removed, old language.
underscored = added, new language.
Line numbers
1.1A bill for an act 1.2relating to education; modifying charter school provisions;amending Minnesota 1.3Statutes 2010, sections 120B.30, subdivision 3; 124D.10; 124D.11, subdivision 9. 1.4BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: 1.5    Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 120B.30, subdivision 3, is amended to read: 1.6    Subd. 3. Reporting. The commissioner shall report test data publicly and to 1.7stakeholders, including the performance achievement levels developed from students' 1.8unweighted test scores in each tested subject and a listing of demographic factors that 1.9strongly correlate with student performance. The commissioner shall also report data 1.10that compares performance results among school sites, school districts, Minnesota and 1.11other states, and Minnesota and other nations. The commissioner shall disseminate to 1.12schools and school districts a more comprehensive report containing testing information 1.13that meets local needs for evaluating instruction and curriculum.new text begin The commissioner new text end 1.14new text begin shall disseminate to charter school authorizers a more comprehensive report containing new text end 1.15new text begin testing information that contains anonymized data where cell count data are sufficient to new text end 1.16new text begin protect student identity and that meets the authorizer's needs in fulfilling its obligations new text end 1.17new text begin under section 124D.10.new text end 1.18    Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 124D.10, is amended to read: 1.19124D.10 CHARTER SCHOOLS. 1.20    Subdivision 1. Purposes. (a) The purpose of this section is to: 1.21(1) improve pupil learning and student achievement; 1.22(2) increase learning opportunities for pupils; 1.23(3) encourage the use of different and innovative teaching methods; 2.1(4) measure learning outcomes and create different and innovative forms of 2.2measuring outcomes; 2.3(5) establish new forms of accountability for schools; and 2.4(6) create new professional opportunities for teachers, including the opportunity to 2.5be responsible for the learning program at the school site. 2.6(b) This section does not provide a means to keep open a school that otherwise would 2.7be closed or to reestablish a school that has been closed. Applicants in these circumstances 2.8bear the burden of proving that conversion to a charter school or establishment of a new 2.9charter school fulfills the purposes specified in this subdivision, independent of the 2.10school's closingnew text begin a school board decides to close. However, a school board may endorse new text end 2.11new text begin or authorize the establishing of a charter school to replace the school the board decided new text end 2.12new text begin to close. Applicants seeking a charter under this circumstance must demonstrate to the new text end 2.13new text begin authorizer that the charter sought is substantially different in purpose and program from new text end 2.14new text begin the school the board closed and that the proposed charter satisfies the requirements of this new text end 2.15new text begin subdivision. If the school board that closed the school authorizes the charter, it must new text end 2.16new text begin document in its affidavit to the commissioner that the charter is substantially different in new text end 2.17new text begin program and purpose from the school it closednew text end . 2.18An authorizer shall not approve an application submitted by a charter school 2.19developer under subdivision 4, paragraph (a), if the application does not comply with this 2.20subdivision. The commissioner shall not approve an affidavit submitted by an authorizer 2.21under subdivision 4, paragraph (b), if the affidavit does not comply with this subdivision. 2.22    Subd. 2. Applicability. This section applies only to charter schools formed and 2.23operated under this section. 2.24    Subd. 3. Authorizer. (a) For purposes of this section, the terms defined in this 2.25subdivision have the meanings given them. 2.26"Application" to receive approval as an authorizer means the proposal an eligible 2.27authorizer submits to the commissioner under paragraph (c) before that authorizer is able 2.28to submit any affidavit to charter to a school. 2.29"Application" under subdivision 4 means the charter school business plan a 2.30school developer submits to an authorizer for approval to establish a charter school that 2.31documents the school developer's mission statement, school purposes, program design, 2.32financial plan, governance and management structure, and background and experience, 2.33plus any other information the authorizer requests. The application also shall include a 2.34"statement of assurances" of legal compliance prescribed by the commissioner. 3.1"Affidavit" means a written statement the authorizer submits to the commissioner 3.2for approval to establish a charter school under subdivision 4 attesting to its review and 3.3approval process before chartering a school. 3.4"Affidavit" means the form an authorizer submits to the commissioner that is a 3.5precondition to a charter school organizing an affiliated nonprofit building corporation 3.6under subdivision 17a. 3.7(b) The following organizations may authorize one or more charter schools: 3.8(1) a school board; intermediate school district school board; education district 3.9organized under sections 123A.15 to 123A.19; 3.10(2) a charitable organization under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue 3.11Code of 1986, excluding a nonpublic sectarian or religious institution,new text begin without an new text end 3.12new text begin affidavit approved by the commissioner before July 1, 2009, andnew text end any person other than a 3.13natural person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, 3.14is controlled by, or is under common control with the nonpublic sectarian or religious 3.15institution, and any other charitable organization under this clause that in the federal IRS 3.16Form 1023, Part IV, describes activities indicating a religious purpose, that: 3.17(i) is a member of the Minnesota Council of Nonprofits or the Minnesota Council on 3.18Foundations; 3.19(ii) is registered with the attorney general's office;new text begin andnew text end 3.20(iii) reports an end-of-year fund balance of at least $2,000,000; and 3.21(iv) is incorporated in the state of Minnesotanew text begin and has been operating continuously new text end 3.22new text begin for at least five years but does not operate a charter schoolnew text end ; 3.23(3) a Minnesota private college, notwithstanding clause (2), that grants two- or 3.24four-year degrees and is registered with the Minnesota Office of Higher Education under 3.25chapter 136A; community college, state university, or technical college governed by the 3.26Board of Trustees of the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities; or the University of 3.27Minnesota; or 3.28(4) a nonprofit corporation subject to chapter 317A, described in section 317A.905, 3.29and exempt from federal income tax under section 501(c)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code 3.30of 1986, may authorize one or more charter schools if the charter school has operated 3.31for at least three years under a different authorizer and if the nonprofit corporation has 3.32existed for at least 25 years. 3.33(5) no more than three single-purpose authorizers that are charitable, nonsectarian 3.34organizations formed under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and 3.35incorporated in the state of Minnesota whose sole purpose is to charter schools. Eligible 3.36organizations interested in being approved as an authorizer under this paragraph must 4.1submit a proposal to the commissioner that includes the provisions of paragraph (c) and 4.2a five-year financial plan. Such authorizers shall consider and approve applications 4.3using the criteria provided in subdivision 4 and shall not limit the applications it solicits, 4.4considers, or approves to any single curriculum, learning program, or method. 4.5(c) An eligible authorizer under this subdivision must apply to the commissioner for 4.6approval as an authorizer before submitting any affidavit to the commissioner to charter 4.7a school. The application for approval as a charter school authorizer must demonstrate 4.8the applicant's ability to implement the procedures and satisfy the criteria for chartering a 4.9school under this section. The commissioner must approve or disapprove an application 4.10within 60new text begin 45new text end business days of the application deadline. If the commissioner disapproves 4.11the application, the commissioner must notify the applicant of the new text begin specific new text end deficiencies 4.12new text begin in writing new text end and the applicant then has 20 business days to addressnew text begin mitigatenew text end the deficiencies 4.13to the commissioner's satisfaction. new text begin After the 20 business days expire, the commissioner new text end 4.14new text begin has 15 business days to make a final decision to approve or disapprove the application. new text end 4.15Failing to address the deficiencies to the commissioner's satisfaction makes an applicant 4.16ineligible to be an authorizer. The commissioner, in establishing criteria for approval, 4.17must consider the applicant's: 4.18(1) capacity and infrastructure; 4.19(2) application criteria and process; 4.20(3) contracting process; 4.21(4) ongoing oversight and evaluation processes; and 4.22(5) renewal criteria and processes. 4.23(d) The affidavit to be submitted to and evaluated bynew text begin An applicant must include in new text end 4.24new text begin its application tonew text end the commissioner must includenew text begin to be an approved authorizernew text end at least 4.25the following: 4.26(1) how chartering schools is a way for the organization to carry out its mission; 4.27(2) a description of the capacity of the organization to serve as an authorizer, 4.28including the personnel who will perform the authorizing duties, their qualifications, the 4.29amount of time they will be assigned to this responsibility, and the financial resources 4.30allocated by the organization to this responsibility; 4.31(3) a description of the application and review process the authorizer will use to make 4.32decisions regarding the granting of charters, which will include at least the following: 4.33(i) how the statutory purposes defined in subdivision 1 are addressed; 4.34(ii) the mission, goals, program model, and student performance expectations; 4.35(iii) an evaluation plan for the school that includes criteria for evaluating educational, 4.36organizational, and fiscal plans; 5.1(iv) the school's governance plan; 5.2(v) the financial management plan; and 5.3(vi) the administration and operations plan; 5.4(4) a description of the type of contract it will arrange with the schools it charters 5.5that meets the provisions of subdivision 6 and defines the rights and responsibilities of the 5.6charter school for governing its educational program, controlling its funds, and making 5.7school management decisions; 5.8(5) the process to be used for providing ongoing oversight of the school consistent 5.9with the contract expectations specified in clause (4) that assures that the schools chartered 5.10are complying with both the provisions of applicable law and rules, and with the contract; 5.11(6) new text begin a description of the criteria and process the authorizer will use to grant expanded new text end 5.12new text begin applications under subdivision 4, paragraph (j);new text end 5.13new text begin (7) new text end the process for making decisions regarding the renewal or termination of 5.14the school's charter based on evidence that demonstrates the academic, organizational, 5.15and financial competency of the school, including its success in increasing student 5.16achievement and meeting the goals of the charter school agreement; and 5.17(7)new text begin (8)new text end an assurance specifying that the organization is committed to serving as 5.18an authorizer for the full five-year term. 5.19new text begin (e) new text end A disapproved applicant under this paragraphnew text begin sectionnew text end may resubmit an 5.20application during a future application period. 5.21new text begin (f) If the governing board of an approved authorizer that has chartered multiple new text end 5.22new text begin schools votes to withdraw as an approved authorizer for a reason unrelated to any new text end 5.23new text begin cause under subdivision 23, the authorizer must notify all its chartered schools and the new text end 5.24new text begin commissioner in writing by July 15 of its intent to withdraw as an authorizer on June 30 in new text end 5.25new text begin the next calendar year. The commissioner shall approve the transfer of a charter school new text end 5.26new text begin to a new authorizer under this paragraph after the new authorizer submits an affidavit to new text end 5.27new text begin the commissioner.new text end 5.28(e)new text begin (g)new text end The authorizer must participate in department-approved training. 5.29(f)new text begin (h)new text end An authorizer that chartered a school before August 1, 2009, must apply by 5.30June 30, 2011new text begin September 30, 2011new text end , to the commissioner for approval, under paragraph 5.31(c), to continue as an authorizer under this section. For purposes of this paragraph, an 5.32authorizer that fails to submit a timely applicationnew text begin for commissioner approvalnew text end is ineligible 5.33to charternew text begin authorizenew text end a school. 5.34(g)new text begin (i)new text end The commissioner shall review an authorizer's performance every five years 5.35in a manner and form determined by the commissioner and may review an authorizer's 5.36performance more frequently at the commissioner's own initiative or at the request of a 6.1charter school operator, charter school board member, or other interested party. The 6.2commissioner, after completing the review, shall transmit a report with findings to the 6.3authorizer. If, consistent with this section, the commissioner finds that an authorizer has 6.4not fulfilled the requirements of this section, the commissioner may subject the authorizer 6.5to corrective action, which may include terminating the contract with the charter school 6.6board of directors of a school it chartered. The commissioner must notify the authorizer 6.7in writing of any findings that may subject the authorizer to corrective action and 6.8the authorizer then has 15 business days to request an informal hearing before the 6.9commissioner takes corrective action.new text begin If the commissioner terminates a contract between new text end 6.10new text begin an authorizer and a charter school under this paragraph, the commissioner shall assist the new text end 6.11new text begin charter school in acquiring a new authorizer.new text end 6.12(h)new text begin (j)new text end The commissioner may at any time take corrective action against an 6.13authorizer, including terminating an authorizer's ability to charter a school for: 6.14(1) failing to demonstrate the criteria under paragraph (c) under which the 6.15commissioner approved the authorizer; 6.16(2) violating a term of the chartering contract between the authorizer and the charter 6.17school board of directors; or 6.18(3) unsatisfactory performance as an approved authorizernew text begin ; ornew text end 6.19new text begin (4) any good cause shown that provides the commissioner a legally sufficient reason new text end 6.20new text begin to take corrective action against an authorizernew text end . 6.21    Subd. 4. Formation of school. (a) An authorizer, after receiving an application from 6.22a school developer, may charter a licensed teacher under section 122A.18, subdivision 6.231 , or a group of individuals that includes one or more licensed teachers under section 6.24122A.18, subdivision 1 , to operate a school subject to the commissioner's approval of the 6.25authorizer's affidavit under paragraph (b). The school must be organized and operated 6.26as a cooperative under chapter 308A or nonprofit corporation under chapter 317A and 6.27the provisions under the applicable chapter shall apply to the school except as provided 6.28in this section. 6.29Notwithstanding sections 465.717 and 465.719, a school district, subject to this 6.30section and section 124D.11, may create a corporation for the purpose of establishing a 6.31charter school. 6.32    (b) Before the operators may establish and operate a school, the authorizer must file 6.33an affidavit with the commissioner stating its intent to charter a school. An authorizer 6.34must file a separate affidavit for each school it intends to charter. The affidavit must 6.35state the terms and conditions under which the authorizer would charter a school and 6.36how the authorizer intends to oversee the fiscal and student performance of the charter 7.1school and to comply with the terms of the written contract between the authorizer 7.2and the charter school board of directors under subdivision 6. The commissioner must 7.3approve or disapprove the authorizer's affidavit within 60 business days of receipt of the 7.4affidavit. If the commissioner disapproves the affidavit, the commissioner shall notify 7.5the authorizer of the deficiencies in the affidavit and the authorizer then has 20 business 7.6days to address the deficiencies. If the authorizer does not address deficiencies to the 7.7commissioner's satisfaction, the commissioner's disapproval is final. Failure to obtain 7.8commissioner approval precludes an authorizer from chartering the school that is the 7.9subject of this affidavit. 7.10    (c) The authorizer may prevent an approved charter school from opening for 7.11operation if, among other grounds, the charter school violates this section or does not meet 7.12the ready-to-open standards that are part of the authorizer's oversight and evaluation 7.13process or are stipulated in the charter school contract. 7.14(d) The operators authorized to organize and operate a school, before entering into a 7.15contract or other agreement for professional or other services, goods, or facilities, must 7.16incorporate as a cooperative under chapter 308A or as a nonprofit corporation under 7.17chapter 317A and must establish a board of directors composed of at least five members 7.18who are not related parties until a timely election for members of the ongoing charter 7.19school board of directors is held according to the school's articles and bylaws under 7.20paragraph (f). A charter school board of directors must be composed of at least five 7.21members who are not related parties. Staff members employed at the school, including 7.22teachers providing instruction under a contract with a cooperative, and all parents or legal 7.23guardians of children enrolled in the school are the voters eligible to elect the members 7.24of the school's board of directors. A charter school must notify eligible voters of the 7.25school board election dates at least 30 days before the election. Board of director meetings 7.26must comply with chapter 13D. 7.27    (e) Upon the request of an individual, the charter school must make available in 7.28a timely fashion the minutes of meetings of the board of directors, and of members 7.29and committees having any board-delegated authority; financial statements showing all 7.30operations and transactions affecting income, surplus, and deficit during the school's last 7.31annual accounting period; and a balance sheet summarizing assets and liabilities on the 7.32closing date of the accounting period. A charter school also must post on its official Web 7.33site information identifying its authorizer and indicate how to contact that authorizer and 7.34include that same information about its authorizer in other school materials that it makes 7.35available to the public. 8.1(f) Every charter school board member shall attend department-approvednew text begin ongoingnew text end 8.2trainingnew text begin throughout the member's termnew text end on board governance, new text begin including training on new text end the 8.3board's role and responsibilities, employment policies and practices, and financial 8.4management. A board member who does not begin the required new text begin initial new text end training within six 8.5months ofnew text begin afternew text end being seated and complete the requirednew text begin thatnew text end training within 12 months of 8.6being seated on the board is ineligible to continue to serve as a board member. 8.7(g) The ongoing board must be elected before the school completes its third year of 8.8operation. Board elections must be held new text begin at a convenient time new text end during a time whennew text begin thenew text end school 8.9is in sessionnew text begin year but may not be conducted on days when the school is closed for holidays new text end 8.10new text begin or vacationsnew text end . The charter school board of directors shall be composed of at least five 8.11nonrelated members and include: (i) at least one licensed teacher employed new text begin as a teacher new text end 8.12at the school or a licensed teacher providing instruction under a contactnew text begin an employment new text end 8.13new text begin agreementnew text end between the charter school and a cooperative; (ii) the parent or legal guardian 8.14of a student enrolled in the charter schoolnew text begin who is not an employee of the charter schoolnew text end ; 8.15and (iii) an interested community member who is not employed by the charter school and 8.16does not have a child enrolled in the school. The board may be a teacher majority board 8.17composed of teachers described in this paragraph. The chief financial officer and the 8.18chief administrator arenew text begin may only serve asnew text end ex-officio nonvoting board membersnew text begin and may new text end 8.19new text begin not serve as a voting member of the board. Charter school employees shall not serve on new text end 8.20new text begin the board unless item (i) applies. Contractors providing facilities, goods, or services to a new text end 8.21new text begin charter school shall not serve on the board of directors of the charter schoolnew text end . Board bylaws 8.22shall outline the process and procedures for changing the board's governance model, 8.23consistent with chapter 317A. A board may change its governance model only: 8.24(1) by a majority vote of the board of directors and the licensed teachers employed 8.25by the school, including licensed teachers providing instruction under a contract between 8.26the school and a cooperative; and 8.27(2) with the authorizer's approval. 8.28Any change in board governance must conform with the board structure established 8.29under this paragraph. 8.30(h) The granting or renewal of a charter by an authorizer must not be conditioned 8.31upon the bargaining unit status of the employees of the school. 8.32(i) The granting or renewal of a charter school by an authorizer must not be 8.33contingent on the charter school being required to contract, lease, or purchase services 8.34from the authorizer. Any potential contract, lease, or purchase of service from an 8.35authorizer must be disclosed to the commissioner, accepted through an open bidding 8.36process, and be a separate contract from the charter contract. The school must document 9.1the open bidding process. An authorizer must not enter into a contract to provide 9.2management and financial services for a school that it authorizes, unless the school 9.3documents that it received at least two competitive bids. 9.4    (j) An authorizer may permit the board of directors of a charter school to expand 9.5the operation of the charter school to additional sites or to add additional grades at the 9.6school beyond those described in the authorizer's original affidavit as approved by 9.7the commissioner only after submitting a supplemental affidavit for approval to the 9.8commissioner in a form and manner prescribed by the commissioner. The supplemental 9.9affidavit must shownew text begin documentnew text end that: 9.10    (1) the expansion proposed by the charter school is supported bynew text begin expansion plan new text end 9.11new text begin demonstratesnew text end need and projected enrollment; 9.12(2) the charter school expansion is warranted, at a minimum, by longitudinal data 9.13demonstrating students' improved academic performance and growth on statewide 9.14assessments under chapter 120B; 9.15    (3) the charter school is fiscallynew text begin financiallynew text end sound and has the financial capacitynew text begin the new text end 9.16new text begin financing needednew text end to implement the proposed expansionnew text begin existsnew text end ; and 9.17    (4) the authorizer finds that the charter school has the new text begin governance structure and new text end 9.18management capacity to carry out its expansion. 9.19    (k) The commissioner shall have 30 business days to review and comment on the 9.20supplemental affidavit. The commissioner shall notify the authorizer of any deficiencies 9.21in the supplemental affidavit and the authorizer then has 30new text begin 20new text end business days to addressnew text begin new text end 9.22new text begin mitigatenew text end , to the commissioner's satisfaction, any deficiencies in the supplemental affidavit. 9.23The school may not expand grades or add sites until the commissioner has approved the 9.24supplemental affidavit. The commissioner's approval or disapproval of a supplemental 9.25affidavit is final. 9.26new text begin (l) A charter school operating under this section may merge with another charter new text end 9.27new text begin school only after the board of directors and the authorizer of each charter school formally new text end 9.28new text begin approve the merger. The merger must comply with chapter 317A and section 124D.11, new text end 9.29new text begin subdivision 9, paragraph (g). After the affected boards of directors and authorizers new text end 9.30new text begin formally approve the merger, the charter schools may negotiate a merger plan that new text end 9.31new text begin includes at least the following:new text end 9.32new text begin (1) a merger budget, a multiyear operating budget for the merged charter school, new text end 9.33new text begin and a long-range financial plan that provides for the transfer of assets and liabilities to new text end 9.34new text begin the merged charter school;new text end 9.35new text begin (2) a process for transferring responsibility for governing, administering, and new text end 9.36new text begin operating the merged charter school; andnew text end 10.1new text begin (3) a statement of academic and student engagement goals.new text end 10.2new text begin The boards of directors of the merging charter schools and the authorizer that agrees to new text end 10.3new text begin charter the merged charter school must approve the merger plan. After the merger plan is new text end 10.4new text begin approved, the authorizer of the merged charter school must submit a supplemental affidavit new text end 10.5new text begin to the commissioner. The commissioner must approve or disapprove the supplemental new text end 10.6new text begin affidavit within 30 business days. The authorizer must not give final approval for the new text end 10.7new text begin merger to take effect until the commissioner approves the supplemental affidavit.new text end 10.8    Subd. 4a. Conflict of interest. (a) An individual is prohibited from serving as a 10.9member of the charter school board of directors if the individual, an immediate family 10.10member, or the individual's partner is an owner, employee or agent of, or a contractor 10.11with a for-profit or nonprofit entity new text begin or individual new text end with whom the charter school contracts, 10.12directly or indirectly, for professional services, goods, or facilities. A violation of this 10.13prohibition renders a contract voidable at the option of the commissioner or the charter 10.14school board of directors. A member of a charter school board of directors who violates 10.15this prohibition is individually liable to the charter school for any damage caused by 10.16the violation. 10.17(b) No member of the board of directors, employee, officer, or agent of a charter 10.18school shall participate in selecting, awarding, or administering a contract if a conflict 10.19of interest exists. A conflict exists when: 10.20(1) the board member, employee, officer, or agent; 10.21(2) the immediate family of the board member, employee, officer, or agent; 10.22(3) the partner of the board member, employee, officer, or agent; or 10.23(4) an organization that employs, or is about to employ any individual in clauses 10.24(1) to (3), 10.25has a financial or other interest in the entity with which the charter school is contracting. 10.26A violation of this prohibition renders the contract void. 10.27(c) Any employee, agent, or board member of the authorizer who participates 10.28in the initial review, approval, ongoing oversight, evaluation, or the charter renewal or 10.29nonrenewal process or decision is ineligible to serve on the board of directors of a school 10.30chartered by that authorizer. 10.31(d) An individual may serve as a member of the board of directors if no conflict of 10.32interest under paragraph (a) exists. 10.33(e) The conflict of interest provisions under this subdivision do not apply to 10.34compensation paid to a teacher employed by the charter school who also serves as a 10.35member of the board of directors. 11.1(f) The conflict of interest provisions under this subdivision do not apply to a teacher 11.2who provides services to a charter school through a cooperative formed under chapter 11.3308A when the teacher also serves on the charter school board of directors. 11.4    Subd. 5. Conversion of existing schools. A board of an independent or special 11.5school district may convert one or more of its existing schools to charter schools under 11.6this section if 60 percent of the full-time teachers at the school sign a petition seeking 11.7conversion. The conversion must occur at the beginning of an academic year. 11.8    Subd. 6. Charter contract. The authorization for a charter school must be in the 11.9form of a written contract signed by the authorizer and the board of directors of the charter 11.10school. The contract must be completed within 45 business days of the commissioner's 11.11approval of the authorizer's affidavit. The authorizer shall submit to the commissioner a 11.12copy of the signed charter contract within ten business days of its execution. The contract 11.13for a charter school must be in writing and contain at least the following: 11.14(1) a declaration of the purposes in subdivision 1 that the school intends to carry out 11.15and how the school will report its implementation of those purposes; 11.16(2) a description of the school program and the specific academic and nonacademic 11.17outcomes that pupils must achieve; 11.18(3) a statement of admission policies and procedures; 11.19(4) a governance, management, and administration plan for the school; 11.20(5) signed agreements from charter school board members to comply with all 11.21federal and state laws governing organizational, programmatic, and financial requirements 11.22applicable to charter schools; 11.23(6) the criteria, processes, and procedures that the authorizer will use for ongoing 11.24oversight of operational, financial, and academic performance; 11.25(7) the performance evaluation that is a prerequisite for reviewing a charter contract 11.26under subdivision 15; 11.27(8) types and amounts of insurance liability coverage to be obtained by the charter 11.28school; 11.29(9) new text begin a provision to indemnify and hold harmless the commissioner and the authorizer, new text end 11.30new text begin and their officers, agents, and employees from any suit, claim, or liability arising under new text end 11.31new text begin the contract or from the operation of the charter school;new text end 11.32new text begin (10) new text end the term of the contract, which may be up to three years for an initial contract 11.33plus an additional preoperational planning year, and up to five years for a renewed contract 11.34if warranted by the school's academic, financial, and operational performance; 11.35(10)new text begin (11)new text end how the board of directors or the operators of the charter school will 11.36provide special instruction and services for children with a disability under sections 12.1125A.03 to 125A.24, and 125A.65, a description of the financial parameters within 12.2which the charter school will operate to provide the special instruction and services to 12.3children with a disability; 12.4(11)new text begin (12)new text end the process and criteria the authorizer intends to use to monitor and 12.5evaluate the fiscal and student performance of the charter school, consistent with 12.6subdivision 15; and 12.7(12)new text begin (13)new text end the plan for an orderly closing of the school under chapter 308A or 317A, 12.8if the closure is a termination for cause, a voluntary termination, or a nonrenewal of 12.9the contract, and that includes establishing the responsibilities of the school board of 12.10directors and the authorizer and notifying the commissioner, authorizer, school district in 12.11which the charter school is located, and parents of enrolled students about the closure, 12.12the transfer of student records to students' resident districts, and procedures for closing 12.13financial operations. 12.14    Subd. 6a. Audit report. (a) The charter school must submit an audit report to the 12.15commissioner and its authorizer by December 31 each year. 12.16(b) The charter school, with the assistance of the auditor conducting the audit, must 12.17include with the report a copy of all charter school agreements for corporate management 12.18services. If the entity that provides the professional services to the charter school is 12.19exempt from taxation under section 501 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, that entity 12.20must file with the commissioner by February 15 a copy of the annual return required under 12.21section 6033 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. 12.22(c) If the commissioner receives an audit report indicatingnew text begin findsnew text end that a material 12.23weakness exists in the financial reporting systems of a charter school, the charter school 12.24must submit a written report to the commissioner explaining how the material weakness 12.25will be resolvednew text begin mitigated. An entity, as a condition of providing financial services to a new text end 12.26new text begin charter school, must agree to make available information about a charter school's financial new text end 12.27new text begin audit to the commissioner upon requestnew text end . 12.28    Subd. 7. Public status; exemption from statutes and rules. A charter school is 12.29a public school and is part of the state's system of public education. A charter school is 12.30exempt from all statutes and rules applicable to a school, school board, or school district 12.31unless a statute or rule is made specifically applicable to a charter school or is included 12.32in this section. 12.33    Subd. 8. Federal, state, and local requirements. (a) A charter school shall meet all 12.34federal, state, and local health and safety requirements applicable to school districts. 12.35(b) A school must comply with statewide accountability requirements governing 12.36standards and assessments in chapter 120B. 13.1(c) A school authorized by a school board may be located in any district, unless the 13.2school board of the district of the proposed location disapproves by written resolution. 13.3(d) A charter school must be nonsectarian in its programs, admission policies, 13.4employment practices, and all other operations. An authorizer may not authorize a charter 13.5school or program that is affiliated with a nonpublic sectarian school or a religious 13.6institution. A charter school student must be released for religious instruction, consistent 13.7with section 120A.22, subdivision 12, clause (3). 13.8(e) Charter schools must not be used as a method of providing education or 13.9generating revenue for students who are being home-schooled. 13.10(f) The primary focus of a charter school must be to provide a comprehensive 13.11program of instruction for at least one grade or age group from five through 18 years 13.12of age. Instruction may be provided to people younger than five years and older than 13.1318 years of age. 13.14(g) A charter school may not charge tuition. 13.15(h) A charter school is subject to and must comply with chapter 363A and section 13.16121A.04 . 13.17(i) A charter school is subject to and must comply with the Pupil Fair Dismissal 13.18Act, sections 121A.40 to 121A.56, and the Minnesota Public School Fee Law, sections 13.19123B.34 to 123B.39. 13.20(j) A charter school is subject to the same financial audits, audit procedures, and 13.21audit requirements as a district. Audits must be conducted in compliance with generally 13.22accepted governmental auditing standards, the federal Single Audit Act, if applicable, 13.23and section 6.65. A charter school is subject to and must comply with sections 15.054; 13.24118A.01 ; 118A.02; 118A.03; 118A.04; 118A.05; 118A.06; 471.38; 471.391; 471.392; and 13.25471.425 . The audit must comply with the requirements of sections 123B.75 to 123B.83, 13.26except to the extent deviations are necessary because of the program at the school. 13.27Deviations must be approved by the commissioner and authorizer. The Department of 13.28Education, state auditor, legislative auditor, or authorizer may conduct financial, program, 13.29or compliance audits. A charter school determined to be in statutory operating debt under 13.30sections 123B.81 to 123B.83 must submit a plan under section 123B.81, subdivision 4. 13.31(k) A charter school is a district for the purposes of tort liability under chapter 466. 13.32(l) A charter school must comply with chapters 13 and 13D; and sections 120A.22, 13.33subdivision 7 ; 121A.75; and 260B.171, subdivisions 3 and 5. 13.34(m) A charter school is subject to the Pledge of Allegiance requirement under 13.35section 121A.11, subdivision 3. 14.1(n) A charter school offering online courses or programs must comply with section 14.2124D.095 . 14.3(o) A charter school and charter school board of directors are subject to chapter 181. 14.4(p) A charter school must comply with section 120A.22, subdivision 7, governing 14.5the transfer of students' educational records and sections 138.163 and 138.17 governing 14.6the management of local records. 14.7(q) A charter school that provides early childhood health and developmental 14.8screening must comply with sections 121A.16 to 121A.19. 14.9    Subd. 8a. Aid reduction. The commissioner may reduce a charter school's state aid 14.10under section 127A.42 or 127A.43 if the charter school board fails to correct a violation 14.11under this section. 14.12    Subd. 8b. Aid reduction for violations. The commissioner may reduce a charter 14.13school's state aid by an amount not to exceed 60 percent of the charter school's basic 14.14revenue for the period of time that a violation of law occurs. 14.15    Subd. 9. Admission requirements. A charter school may limit admission to: 14.16(1) pupils within an age group or grade level; 14.17(2) pupils who are eligible to participate in the graduation incentives program under 14.18section 124D.68; or 14.19(3) residents of a specific geographic area in which the school is located when the 14.20majority of students served by the school are members of underserved populations. 14.21A charter school shall enroll an eligible pupil who submits a timely application, 14.22unless the number of applications exceeds the capacity of a program, class, grade level, or 14.23building. In this case, pupils must be accepted by lot. The charter school must develop 14.24and publish a lottery policy and process that it must use when accepting pupils by lot. 14.25A charter school shall give new text begin enrollment new text end preference for enrollment to a sibling of an 14.26enrolled pupil and to a foster child of that pupil's parents and may give preference for 14.27enrolling children of the school's teachersnew text begin staffnew text end before accepting other pupils by lot. 14.28A charter school may not limit admission to pupils on the basis of intellectual ability, 14.29measures of achievement or aptitude, or athletic ability and may not establish any criteria 14.30or requirements for admission that are inconsistent with this subdivision. 14.31The charter school shall not distribute any services or goods of value to students, 14.32parents, or guardians as an inducement, term, or condition of enrolling a student in a 14.33charter school. 14.34    Subd. 10. Pupil performance. A charter school must design its programs to at 14.35least meet the outcomes adopted by the commissioner for public school students. In 14.36the absence of the commissioner's requirements, the school must meet the outcomes 15.1contained in the contract with the authorizer. The achievement levels of the outcomes 15.2contained in the contract may exceed the achievement levels of any outcomes adopted by 15.3the commissioner for public school students. 15.4    Subd. 11. Employment and other operating matters. (a) A charter school must 15.5employ or contract with necessary teachers, as defined by section 122A.15, subdivision 1, 15.6who hold valid licenses to perform the particular service for which they are employed in 15.7the school. The charter school's state aid may be reduced under section 127A.43 if the 15.8school employs a teacher who is not appropriately licensed or approved by the board of 15.9teaching. The school may employ necessary employees who are not required to hold 15.10teaching licenses to perform duties other than teaching and may contract for other services. 15.11The school may discharge teachers and nonlicensed employees. The charter school board 15.12is subject to section 181.932. When offering employment to a prospective employee, a 15.13charter school must give that employee a written description of the terms and conditions 15.14of employment and the school's personnel policies. 15.15(b) A person, without holding a valid administrator's license, may perform 15.16administrative, supervisory, or instructional leadership duties. The board of directors shall 15.17establish qualifications for persons that hold administrative, supervisory, or instructional 15.18leadership roles. The qualifications shall include at least the following areas: instruction 15.19and assessment; human resource and personnel management; financial management; 15.20legal and compliance management; effective communication; and board, authorizer, and 15.21community relationships. The board of directors shall use those qualifications as the basis 15.22for job descriptions, hiring, and performance evaluations of those who hold administrative, 15.23supervisory, or instructional leadership roles. The board of directors and an individual 15.24who does not hold a valid administrative license and who serves in an administrative, 15.25supervisory, or instructional leadership position shall develop a professional development 15.26plan. Documentation of the implementation of the professional development plan of these 15.27persons shall be included in the school's annual report. 15.28(c) The board of directors also shall decide matters related to the operation of the 15.29school, including budgeting, curriculum and operating procedures. 15.30    Subd. 12. Pupils with a disability. A charter school must comply with sections 15.31125A.02 , 125A.03 to 125A.24, and 125A.65 and rules relating to the education of pupils 15.32with a disability as though it were a district. 15.33    Subd. 13. Length of school year. A charter school must provide instruction 15.34each year for at least the number of days required by section 120A.41. It may provide 15.35instruction throughout the year according to sections 124D.12 to 124D.127 or 124D.128. 16.1    Subd. 14. Annual public reports. A charter school must publish an annual report 16.2approved by the board of directors. The annual report must at least include information 16.3on school enrollment, student attrition, governance and management, staffing, finances, 16.4academic performance, operational performance, innovative practices and implementation, 16.5and future plans. A charter school must distribute the annual report by publication, mail, 16.6or electronic means to the commissioner, authorizer, school employees, and parents and 16.7legal guardians of students enrolled in the charter school and must also post the report on 16.8the charter school's official Web site. The reports are public data under chapter 13. 16.9    Subd. 15. Review and comment. (a) The authorizer shall provide a formal written 16.10evaluation of the school's performance before the authorizer renews the charter contract. 16.11The department must review and comment on the authorizer's evaluation process at the 16.12time the authorizer submits its application for approval and each time the authorizer 16.13undergoes its five-year review under subdivision 3, paragraph (e). 16.14(b) An authorizer shall monitor and evaluate the fiscal, operational, and student 16.15performance of the school, and may for this purpose annually assess a charter school 16.16a fee according to paragraph (c). The agreed-upon fee structure must be stated in the 16.17charter school contract. 16.18(c) The fee that each charter school pays to an authorizer each year is the greater of: 16.19(1) the basic formula allowance for that year; or 16.20(2) the lesser of: 16.21(i) the maximum fee factor times the basic formula allowance for that year; or 16.22(ii) the fee factor times the basic formula allowance for that year times the charter 16.23school's adjusted marginal cost pupil units for that year. The fee factor equals .005 in fiscal 16.24year 2010, .01 in fiscal year 2011, .013 in fiscal year 2012, and .015 in fiscal years 2013 16.25and later. The maximum fee factor equals 1.5 in fiscal year 2010, 2.0 in fiscal year 2011, 16.263.0 in fiscal year 2012, and 4.0 in fiscal years 2013 and later. 16.27(d) The department and any charter school it charters must not assess or pay a fee 16.28under paragraphs (b) and (c). 16.29(e) For the preoperational planning period, the authorizer may assess a charter school 16.30a fee equal to the basic formula allowance. 16.31(f) By September 30 of each year, an authorizer shall submit to the commissioner 16.32a statement of expenditures related to chartering activities during the previous school 16.33year ending June 30. A copy of the statement shall be given to all schools chartered by 16.34the authorizer. 16.35    Subd. 16. Transportation. (a) A charter school after its first fiscal year of operation 16.36by March 1 of each fiscal year and a charter school by July 1 of its first fiscal year of 17.1operation must notify the district in which the school is located and the Department of 17.2Education if it will provide its own transportation or use the transportation services of the 17.3district in which it is located for the fiscal year. 17.4(b) If a charter school elects to provide transportation for pupils, the transportation 17.5must be provided by the charter school within the district in which the charter school is 17.6located. The state must pay transportation aid to the charter school according to section 17.7124D.11, subdivision 2 . 17.8For pupils who reside outside the district in which the charter school is located, the 17.9charter school is not required to provide or pay for transportation between the pupil's 17.10residence and the border of the district in which the charter school is located. A parent 17.11may be reimbursed by the charter school for costs of transportation from the pupil's 17.12residence to the border of the district in which the charter school is located if the pupil is 17.13from a family whose income is at or below the poverty level, as determined by the federal 17.14government. The reimbursement may not exceed the pupil's actual cost of transportation 17.15or 15 cents per mile traveled, whichever is less. Reimbursement may not be paid for 17.16more than 250 miles per week. 17.17At the time a pupil enrolls in a charter school, the charter school must provide the 17.18parent or guardian with information regarding the transportation. 17.19(c) If a charter school does not elect to provide transportation, transportation for 17.20pupils enrolled at the school must be provided by the district in which the school is 17.21located, according to sections 123B.88, subdivision 6, and 124D.03, subdivision 8, for a 17.22pupil residing in the same district in which the charter school is located. Transportation 17.23may be provided by the district in which the school is located, according to sections 17.24123B.88, subdivision 6 , and 124D.03, subdivision 8, for a pupil residing in a different 17.25district. If the district provides the transportation, the scheduling of routes, manner and 17.26method of transportation, control and discipline of the pupils, and any other matter relating 17.27to the transportation of pupils under this paragraph shall be within the sole discretion, 17.28control, and management of the district. 17.29    Subd. 17. Leased space. A charter school may lease space from an independent 17.30or special school board eligible to be an authorizer, other public organization, private, 17.31nonprofit nonsectarian organization, private property owner, or a sectarian organization 17.32if the leased space is constructed as a school facility. The department must review and 17.33approve or disapprove leases in a timely manner. 17.34    Subd. 17a. Affiliated nonprofit building corporation. (a) Before a charter school 17.35may organize an affiliated nonprofit building corporation (i) to renovate or purchase an 17.36existing facility to serve as a school or (ii) to construct a new school facility, an authorizer 18.1must submit an affidavit to the commissioner for approval in the form and manner the 18.2commissioner prescribes, and consistent with paragraphs (b) and (c) or (d). 18.3(b) An affiliated nonprofit building corporation under this subdivision must: 18.4(1) be incorporated under section 317A and comply with applicable Internal 18.5Revenue Service regulations; 18.6(2) submit to the commissioner each fiscal year a list of current board members 18.7and a copy of its annual audit; and 18.8(3) comply with government data practices law under chapter 13. 18.9An affiliated nonprofit building corporation must not serve as the leasing agent for 18.10property or facilities it does not own. A charter school that leases a facility from an 18.11affiliated nonprofit building corporation that does not own the leased facility is ineligible 18.12to receive charter school lease aid. The state is immune from liability resulting from a 18.13contract between a charter school and an affiliated nonprofit building corporation. 18.14(c) A charter school may organize an affiliated nonprofit building corporation to 18.15renovate or purchase an existing facility to serve as a school if the charter school: 18.16(1) has been operating for at least five consecutive school years and the school's 18.17charter has been renewed for a five-year term; 18.18(2) has had a net positive unreserved general fund balance as of June 30 in the 18.19preceding five fiscal years; 18.20(3) has a long-range strategic and financial plan; 18.21(4) completes a feasibility study of available buildings; and 18.22(5) documents sustainable enrollment projections and the need to use an affiliated 18.23building corporation to renovate or purchase an existing facility to serve as a school. 18.24(d) A charter school may organize an affiliated nonprofit building corporation to 18.25construct a new school facility if the charter school: 18.26(1) demonstrates the lack of facilities available to serve as a school; 18.27(2) has been operating for at least eight consecutive school years; 18.28(3) has had a net positive unreserved general fund balance as of June 30 in the 18.29preceding eight fiscal years; 18.30(4) completes a feasibility study of facility options; 18.31(5) has a long-range strategic and financial plan that includes sustainable enrollment 18.32projections and demonstrates the need for constructing a new school facility; and 18.33(6) has a positive review and comment from the commissioner under section 18.34123B.71 . 18.35    Subd. 19. Disseminate information. (a) The authorizer, the operators, and the 18.36department must disseminate information to the public on how to form and operate 19.1a charter school. Charter schools must disseminate information about how to use 19.2the offerings of a charter school. Targeted groups include low-income families and 19.3communities, students of color, and students who are at risk of academic failure. 19.4(b) Authorizers, operators, and the department also may disseminate information 19.5about the successful best practices in teaching and learning demonstrated by charter 19.6schools. 19.7    Subd. 20. Leave to teach in a charter school. If a teacher employed by a district 19.8makes a written request for an extended leave of absence to teach at a charter school, 19.9the district must grant the leave. The district must grant a leave not to exceed a total of 19.10five years. Any request to extend the leave shall be granted only at the discretion of the 19.11school board. The district may require that the request for a leave or extension of leave 19.12be made before February 1 in the school year preceding the school year in which the 19.13teacher intends to leave, or February 1 of the calendar year in which the teacher's leave is 19.14scheduled to terminate. Except as otherwise provided in this subdivision and except for 19.15section 122A.46, subdivision 7, the leave is governed by section 122A.46, including, but 19.16not limited to, reinstatement, notice of intention to return, seniority, salary, and insurance. 19.17During a leave, the teacher may continue to aggregate benefits and credits in the 19.18Teachers' Retirement Association account under chapters 354 and 354A, consistent with 19.19subdivision 22. 19.20    Subd. 21. Collective bargaining. Employees of the board of directors of a charter 19.21school may, if otherwise eligible, organize under chapter 179A and comply with its 19.22provisions. The board of directors of a charter school is a public employer, for the 19.23purposes of chapter 179A, upon formation of one or more bargaining units at the school. 19.24Bargaining units at the school must be separate from any other units within an authorizing 19.25district, except that bargaining units may remain part of the appropriate unit within an 19.26authorizing district, if the employees of the school, the board of directors of the school, 19.27the exclusive representative of the appropriate unit in the authorizing district, and the 19.28board of the authorizing district agree to include the employees in the appropriate unit of 19.29the authorizing district. 19.30    Subd. 22. Teacher and other employee retirement. (a) Teachers in a charter 19.31school must be public school teachers for the purposes of chapters 354 and 354a. 19.32(b) Except for teachers under paragraph (a), employees in a charter school must be 19.33public employees for the purposes of chapter 353. 19.34    Subd. 23. Causes for nonrenewal or termination of charter school contract. (a) 19.35The duration of the contract with an authorizer must be for the term contained in the 19.36contract according to subdivision 6. The authorizer may or may not renew a contract at 20.1the end of the term for any ground listed in paragraph (b). An authorizer may unilaterally 20.2terminate a contract during the term of the contract for any ground listed in paragraph (b). 20.3At least 60 new text begin business new text end days before not renewing or terminating a contract, the authorizer 20.4shall notify the board of directors of the charter school of the proposed action in writing. 20.5The notice shall state the grounds for the proposed action in reasonable detail and that the 20.6charter school's board of directors may request in writing an informal hearing before the 20.7authorizer within 15 business days of receiving notice of nonrenewal or termination of 20.8the contract. Failure by the board of directors to make a written request for anew text begin an informalnew text end 20.9hearing within the 15-business-day period shall be treated as acquiescence to the proposed 20.10action. Upon receiving a timely written request for a hearing, the authorizer shall give ten 20.11business days' notice to the charter school's board of directors of the hearing date. The 20.12authorizer shall conduct an informal hearing before taking final action. The authorizer 20.13shall take final action to renew or not renew a contract no later than 20 business days 20.14before the proposed date for terminating the contract or the end date of the contract. 20.15(b) A contract may be terminated or not renewed upon any of the following grounds: 20.16(1) failure to meet the requirements for pupil performance contained in the contract; 20.17(2) failure to meet generally accepted standards of fiscal management; 20.18(3) violations of law; or 20.19(4) other good cause shown. 20.20If a contract is terminated or not renewed under this paragraph, the school must be 20.21dissolved according to the applicable provisions of chapter 308A or 317A. 20.22(c) If the authorizer and the charter school board of directors mutually agree to 20.23terminate or not renew the contract, a change innew text begin transfer ofnew text end authorizers is allowed if the 20.24commissioner approves the transfer to a different eligible authorizer to authorize the 20.25charter school. Both parties must jointly submit their intent in writing to the commissioner 20.26to mutually terminate the contract. The authorizer that is a party to the existing contract 20.27at least must inform the approved different eligiblenew text begin proposednew text end authorizer about the fiscal 20.28and operational status and student performance of the school. Before the commissioner 20.29determines whether to approve a transfer of authorizer, the commissioner firstnew text begin proposed new text end 20.30new text begin authorizernew text end must determine whether the charter school and prospective new authorizer can 20.31identify and effectively resolve those circumstances causing the previous authorizer and 20.32the charter school to mutually agree to terminate the contractnew text begin identify and mitigate any new text end 20.33new text begin outstanding issues in the proposed charter contract that were unresolved in the previous new text end 20.34new text begin charter contractnew text end . If no transfer of authorizer is approved, the school must be dissolved 20.35according to applicable law and the terms of the contract. 21.1(d) The commissioner, after providing reasonable notice to the board of directors of 21.2a charter school and the existing authorizer, and after providing an opportunity for a public 21.3hearing, may terminate the existing contract between the authorizer and the charter school 21.4board if the charter school has a history of: 21.5(1) failurenew text begin failednew text end to meet pupil performance requirements contained in the contractnew text begin new text end 21.6new text begin consistent with state lawnew text end ; 21.7(2)new text begin displayednew text end financial mismanagement or failure to meet generally accepted 21.8standards of fiscal management; or 21.9(3) repeated or majornew text begin committed multiplenew text end violations of the lawnew text begin ; ornew text end 21.10new text begin (4) committed a major violation of the law, including a violation of the Minnesota or new text end 21.11new text begin United States Constitution, among other major violationsnew text end . 21.12    (e) If the commissioner terminates a charter school contract under subdivision 3, 21.13paragraph (g), the commissioner shall provide the charter school with information about 21.14other eligible authorizers. 21.15    Subd. 23a. Related party lease costs. (a) A charter school is prohibited from 21.16entering a lease of real property with a related party unless the lessor is a nonprofit 21.17corporation under chapter 317A or a cooperative under chapter 308A, and the lease cost is 21.18reasonable under section 124D.11, subdivision 4, clause (1). 21.19    (b) For purposes of this section and section 124D.11: 21.20(1) "related party" means an affiliate or immediate relative of the other party in 21.21question, an affiliate of an immediate relative, or an immediate relative of an affiliate; 21.22(2) "affiliate" means a person that directly or indirectly, through one or more 21.23intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with another person; 21.24(3) "immediate family" means an individual whose relationship by blood, marriage, 21.25adoption, or partnering is no more remote than first cousin; 21.26(4) "person" means an individual or entity of any kind; and 21.27(5) "control" means the ability to affect the management, operations, or policy 21.28actions or decisions of a person, whether through ownership of voting securities, by 21.29contract, or otherwise. 21.30(c) A lease of real property to be used for a charter school, not excluded in paragraph 21.31(a), must contain the following statement: "This lease is subject to Minnesota Statutes, 21.32section 124D.10, subdivision 23a." 21.33    (d) If a charter school enters into as lessee a lease with a related party and the 21.34charter school subsequently closes, the commissioner has the right to recover from the 21.35lessor any lease payments in excess of those that are reasonable under section 124D.11, 21.36subdivision 4 , clause (1). 22.1    Subd. 24. Pupil enrollment upon nonrenewal or termination of charter school 22.2contract. If a contract is not renewed or is terminated according to subdivision 23, a 22.3pupil who attended the school, siblings of the pupil, or another pupil who resides in the 22.4same place as the pupil may enroll in the resident district or may submit an application 22.5to a nonresident district according to section 124D.03 at any time. Applications and 22.6notices required by section 124D.03 must be processed and provided in a prompt manner. 22.7The application and notice deadlines in section 124D.03 do not apply under these 22.8circumstances. The closed charter school must transfer the student's educational records 22.9within ten business days of closure to the student's school district of residence where the 22.10records must be retained or transferred under section 120A.22, subdivision 7. 22.11    Subd. 25. Extent of specific legal authority. (a) The board of directors of a charter 22.12school may sue and be sued. 22.13(b) The board may not levy taxes or issue bonds. 22.14(c) The commissioner, an authorizer, members of the board of an authorizer in 22.15their official capacity, and employees of an authorizer are immune from civil or criminal 22.16liability with respect to all activities related to a charter school they approve or authorize. 22.17new text begin The charter school shall assume full liability for its activities and indemnify and hold new text end 22.18new text begin harmless the commissioner and the authorizer, and their officers, agents, and employees new text end 22.19new text begin from any suit, claim, or liability arising under the contract or from the operation of the new text end 22.20new text begin charter school. new text end The board of directors shall obtain at least the amount of and types of 22.21insurance up to the applicable tort liability limits under chapter 466. The charter school 22.22board must submit a copy of the insurance policy to its authorizer and the commissioner 22.23before starting operations. The charter school board must submit changes in its insurance 22.24carrier or policy tonew text begin notifynew text end its authorizer and the commissionernew text begin of a change in insurance new text end 22.25new text begin carrier or policy amount limitsnew text end within 20 business days of the change. new text begin A charter school new text end 22.26new text begin is not required to indemnify or hold harmless a state employee if the state would not be new text end 22.27new text begin required to indemnify and hold the employee harmless under section 3.736, subdivision 9.new text end 22.28    Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 124D.11, subdivision 9, is amended to read: 22.29    Subd. 9. Payment of aids to charter schools. (a) Notwithstanding section 127A.45, 22.30subdivision 3 , aid payments for the current fiscal year to a charter school shall be of an 22.31equal amount on each of the 24 payment dates. 22.32(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) and section 127A.45, for a charter school ceasing 22.33operation on or prior to June 30 of a school year, for the payment periods occurring after 22.34the school ceases serving students, the commissioner shall withhold the estimated state aid 22.35owed the school. The charter school board of directors and authorizer must submit to the 23.1commissioner a closure plan under chapter 308A or 317A, and financial information about 23.2the school's liabilities and assets. After receiving the closure plan, financial information, 23.3an audit of pupil counts, documentation of lease expenditures, and monitoring of special 23.4education expenditures, the commissioner may release cash withheld and may continue 23.5regular payments up to the current year payment percentages if further amounts are 23.6owed. If, based on audits and monitoring, the school received state aid in excess of the 23.7amount owed, the commissioner shall retain aid withheld sufficient to eliminate the aid 23.8overpayment. For a charter school ceasing operations prior to, or at the end of, a school 23.9year, notwithstanding section 127A.45, subdivision 3, preliminary final payments may 23.10be made after receiving the closure plan, audit of pupil counts, monitoring of special 23.11education expenditures, documentation of lease expenditures, and school submission of 23.12Uniform Financial Accounting and Reporting Standards (UFARS) financial data for the 23.13final year of operation. Final payment may be made upon receipt of audited financial 23.14statements under section 123B.77, subdivision 3. 23.15(c) If a charter school fails to comply with the commissioner's directive to return, 23.16for cause, federal or state funds administered by the department, the commissioner may 23.17withhold an amount of state aid sufficient to satisfy the directive. 23.18(d) If, within the timeline under section 471.425, a charter school fails to pay the state 23.19of Minnesota, a school district, intermediate school district, or service cooperative after 23.20receiving an undisputed invoice for goods and services, the commissioner may withhold 23.21an amount of state aid sufficient to satisfy the claim and shall distribute the withheld 23.22aid to the interested state agency, school district, intermediate school district, or service 23.23cooperative. An interested state agency, school district, intermediate school district, or 23.24education cooperative shall notify the commissioner when a charter school fails to pay an 23.25undisputed invoice within 75 business days of when it received the original invoice. 23.26(e) Notwithstanding section 127A.45, subdivision 3, and paragraph (a), 80 percent 23.27of the start-up cost aid under subdivision 8 shall be paid within 45 days after the first day 23.28of student attendance for that school year. 23.29(f) In order to receive state aid payments under this subdivision, a charter school in 23.30its first three years of operation must submit a school calendar in the form and manner 23.31requested by the department and a quarterly report to the Department of Education. The 23.32report must list each student by grade, show the student's start and end dates, if any, 23.33with the charter school, and for any student participating in a learning year program, 23.34the report must list the hours and times of learning year activities. The report must be 23.35submitted not more than two weeks after the end of the calendar quarter to the department. 23.36The department must develop a Web-based reporting form for charter schools to use 24.1when submitting enrollment reports. A charter school in its fourth and subsequent year of 24.2operation must submit a school calendar and enrollment information to the department in 24.3the form and manner requested by the department. 24.4(g) Notwithstanding sections 317A.701 to 317A.791, upon closure of a charter 24.5school and satisfaction of creditors, cash and investment balances remaining shall be 24.6returned to the state. 24.7new text begin (h) A charter school must have a valid, signed contract under section 124D.10, new text end 24.8new text begin subdivision 6, on file at the department at least 15 days before the date the department new text end 24.9new text begin makes the first state aid payment for the fiscal year.new text end 24.10    Sec. 4. new text begin TRANSITIONAL AUTHORIZER.new text end 24.11new text begin (a) Notwithstanding other law to the contrary, an authorizer that chartered a school new text end 24.12new text begin before August 1, 2009, and is ineligible to authorize a charter school under Minnesota new text end 24.13new text begin Statutes, section 124D.10, subdivision 3, paragraph (c) or (f), after September 30, 2011, new text end 24.14new text begin because:new text end 24.15new text begin (1) the education commissioner did not approve the authorizer's application;new text end 24.16new text begin (2) the authorizer did not apply to the commissioner for approval as an authorizer; ornew text end 24.17new text begin (3) the authorizer did not submit a timely application for approval as an authorizer new text end 24.18new text begin may continue to authorize that charter school until June 30, 2012.new text end 24.19new text begin (b) A charter school operating under a contract with an authorizer described in new text end 24.20new text begin paragraph (a) after August 3, 2011, must enter into another charter school contract with new text end 24.21new text begin an eligible approved authorizer by June 30, 2012, or cease operating. As a condition of new text end 24.22new text begin continuing to authorize a charter school under this section, an authorizer under paragraph new text end 24.23new text begin (a) must direct the charter school to notify the parents of students enrolled in the charter new text end 24.24new text begin school within 14 days after the effective date of this section that the authorizer is currently new text end 24.25new text begin able to continue to authorize the charter school only until June 30, 2012. A charter school new text end 24.26new text begin that continues to operate after June 30, 2012, with an authorizer under paragraph (a) new text end 24.27new text begin commits a major violation of law under Minnesota Statutes, section 124D.10, subdivision new text end 24.28new text begin 23, paragraph (d), clause (4).new text end 24.29new text begin EFFECTIVE DATE.new text end new text begin This section is effective the day following final enactment.new text end