2007 Minnesota Statutes
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Chapter 245C
Section 245C.08
Recent History
- 2025 Subd. 1 Amended 2025 c 3 art 16 s 7
- 2025 Subd. 3 Amended 2025 c 38 art 5 s 10
- 2025 Subd. 5 Amended 2025 c 3 art 16 s 8
- 2024 Subd. 1 Amended 2024 c 127 art 62 s 17
- 2024 Subd. 2 Repealed 2024 c 127 art 62 s 53
- 2024 Subd. 3 Amended 2024 c 80 art 8 s 13
- 2024 Subd. 4 Amended 2024 c 115 art 19 s 12
- 2023 Subd. 1 Amended 2023 c 70 art 7 s 13
- 2023 Subd. 1 Amended 2023 c 63 art 6 s 43
- 2023 Subd. 1 Amended 2023 c 52 art 7 s 4
- 2023 Subd. 2 Amended 2023 c 52 art 7 s 5
- 2021 Subd. 3 Amended 2021 c 7 art 2 s 28
- 2021 Subd. 5 New 2021 c 7 art 2 s 29
- 2020 Subd. 1 Amended 2020 c 2 art 5 s 14
- 2019 Subd. 1 Amended 2019 c 9 art 2 s 69
- 2019 Subd. 3 Amended 2019 c 9 art 2 s 70
- 2018 Subd. 1 Amended 2018 c 166 s 12
- 2017 Subd. 1 Amended 2017 c 6 art 16 s 27
- 2017 Subd. 2 Amended 2017 c 6 art 16 s 28
- 2017 Subd. 4 Amended 2017 c 6 art 16 s 29
- 2015 Subd. 1 Amended 2015 c 71 art 7 s 8
- 2014 Subd. 1 Amended 2014 c 312 art 25 s 4
- 2014 Subd. 1 Amended 2014 c 228 art 5 s 3
- 2013 Subd. 1 Amended 2013 c 108 art 5 s 4
- 2009 245C.08 Amended 2009 c 142 art 2 s 25
- 2009 Subd. 1 Amended 2009 c 142 art 3 s 2
- 2009 Subd. 2 Amended 2009 c 142 art 3 s 3
- 2009 Subd. 2 Amended 2009 c 79 art 1 s 11
- 2009 Subd. 4 Amended 2009 c 142 art 3 s 4
- 2008 Subd. 2 Amended 2008 c 361 art 5 s 1
- 2007 245C.08 Amended 2007 c 112 s 29
- 2007 Subd. 1 Amended 2007 c 147 art 3 s 12
- 2007 Subd. 2 Amended 2007 c 147 art 3 s 13
- 2005 Subd. 1 Amended 2005 c 4 art 1 s 28
- 2005 Subd. 2 Amended 2005 c 4 art 1 s 29
- 2004 Subd. 2 Amended 2004 c 288 art 1 s 45
- 2004 Subd. 3 Amended 2004 c 288 art 1 s 46
- 2004 Subd. 4 Amended 2004 c 288 art 1 s 47
- 2003 245C.08 New 2003 c 15 art 1 s 8
This is an historical version of this statute chapter. Also view the most recent published version.
245C.08 BACKGROUND STUDY; COMMISSIONER REVIEWS.
Subdivision 1. Background studies conducted by commissioner of human services. (a)
For a background study conducted by the commissioner, the commissioner shall review:
(1) information related to names of substantiated perpetrators of maltreatment of vulnerable
adults that has been received by the commissioner as required under section626.557, subdivision
9c , paragraph (i);
(2) the commissioner's records relating to the maltreatment of minors in licensed programs,
and from findings of maltreatment of minors as indicated through the social service information
system;
(3) information from juvenile courts as required in subdivision 4 for individuals listed in
section 245C.03, subdivision 1, clauses (2), (5), and (6);
(4) information from the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension;
(5) except as provided in clause (6), information from the national crime information system
when the commissioner has reasonable cause as defined under section 245C.05, subdivision 5; and
(6) for a background study related to a child foster care application for licensure or adoptions,
the commissioner shall also review:
(i) information from the child abuse and neglect registry for any state in which the
background study subject has resided for the past five years; and
(ii) information from national crime information databases, when the background study
object is 18 years of age or older.
(b) Notwithstanding expungement by a court, the commissioner may consider information
obtained under paragraph (a), clauses (3) and (4), unless the commissioner received notice of
the petition for expungement and the court order for expungement is directed specifically to the
commissioner.
Subd. 2. Background studies conducted by a county agency. (a) For a background study
conducted by a county agency for adult foster care, family adult day services, and family child
care services, the commissioner shall review:
(1) information from the county agency's record of substantiated maltreatment of adults and
the maltreatment of minors;
(2) information from juvenile courts as required in subdivision 4 for individuals listed in
section 245C.03, subdivision 1, clauses (2), (5), and (6); and
(3) information from the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension.
(b) If the individual has resided in the county for less than five years, the study shall include
the records specified under paragraph (a) for the previous county or counties of residence for the
past five years.
(c) Notwithstanding expungement by a court, the county agency may consider information
obtained under paragraph (a), clauses (3) and (4), unless the commissioner received notice of
the petition for expungement and the court order for expungement is directed specifically to the
commissioner.
Subd. 3. Arrest and investigative information. (a) For any background study completed
under this section, if the commissioner has reasonable cause to believe the information is
pertinent to the disqualification of an individual, the commissioner also may review arrest and
investigative information from:
(1) the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension;
(2) the commissioner of health;
(3) a county attorney;
(4) a county sheriff;
(5) a county agency;
(6) a local chief of police;
(7) other states;
(8) the courts;
(9) the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
(10) the National Criminal Records Repository; and
(11) criminal records from other states.
(b) The commissioner is not required to conduct more than one review of a subject's records
from the Federal Bureau of Investigation if a review of the subject's criminal history with the
Federal Bureau of Investigation has already been completed by the commissioner and there has
been no break in the subject's affiliation with the license holder who initiated the background study.
Subd. 4. Juvenile court records. (a) The commissioner shall review records from the
juvenile courts for an individual studied under section 245C.03, subdivision 1, clauses (2) and (5).
(b) For individuals studied under section 245C.03, subdivision 1, clauses (1), (3), (4), and
(6), and subdivision 2, who are ages 13 to 17, the commissioner shall review records from the
juvenile courts when the commissioner has reasonable cause.
(c) The juvenile courts shall help with the study by giving the commissioner existing
juvenile court records on individuals described in section 245C.03, subdivision 1, clauses (2),
(5), and (6), relating to delinquency proceedings held within either the five years immediately
preceding the background study or the five years immediately preceding the individual's 18th
birthday, whichever time period is longer.
(d) For purposes of this chapter, a finding that a delinquency petition is proven in juvenile
court shall be considered a conviction in state district court.
(e) Juvenile courts shall provide orders of involuntary and voluntary termination of parental
rights under section 260C.301 to the commissioner upon request for purposes of conducting a
background study under this chapter.
History: 2003 c 15 art 1 s 8; 1Sp2003 c 14 art 6 s 5; 2004 c 288 art 1 s 45-47; 1Sp2005
c 4 art 1 s 28,29; 2007 c 112 s 29; 2007 c 147 art 3 s 12,13
Subdivision 1. Background studies conducted by commissioner of human services. (a)
For a background study conducted by the commissioner, the commissioner shall review:
(1) information related to names of substantiated perpetrators of maltreatment of vulnerable
adults that has been received by the commissioner as required under section
9c
(2) the commissioner's records relating to the maltreatment of minors in licensed programs,
and from findings of maltreatment of minors as indicated through the social service information
system;
(3) information from juvenile courts as required in subdivision 4 for individuals listed in
section 245C.03, subdivision 1, clauses (2), (5), and (6);
(4) information from the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension;
(5) except as provided in clause (6), information from the national crime information system
when the commissioner has reasonable cause as defined under section 245C.05, subdivision 5; and
(6) for a background study related to a child foster care application for licensure or adoptions,
the commissioner shall also review:
(i) information from the child abuse and neglect registry for any state in which the
background study subject has resided for the past five years; and
(ii) information from national crime information databases, when the background study
object is 18 years of age or older.
(b) Notwithstanding expungement by a court, the commissioner may consider information
obtained under paragraph (a), clauses (3) and (4), unless the commissioner received notice of
the petition for expungement and the court order for expungement is directed specifically to the
commissioner.
Subd. 2. Background studies conducted by a county agency. (a) For a background study
conducted by a county agency for adult foster care, family adult day services, and family child
care services, the commissioner shall review:
(1) information from the county agency's record of substantiated maltreatment of adults and
the maltreatment of minors;
(2) information from juvenile courts as required in subdivision 4 for individuals listed in
section 245C.03, subdivision 1, clauses (2), (5), and (6); and
(3) information from the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension.
(b) If the individual has resided in the county for less than five years, the study shall include
the records specified under paragraph (a) for the previous county or counties of residence for the
past five years.
(c) Notwithstanding expungement by a court, the county agency may consider information
obtained under paragraph (a), clauses (3) and (4), unless the commissioner received notice of
the petition for expungement and the court order for expungement is directed specifically to the
commissioner.
Subd. 3. Arrest and investigative information. (a) For any background study completed
under this section, if the commissioner has reasonable cause to believe the information is
pertinent to the disqualification of an individual, the commissioner also may review arrest and
investigative information from:
(1) the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension;
(2) the commissioner of health;
(3) a county attorney;
(4) a county sheriff;
(5) a county agency;
(6) a local chief of police;
(7) other states;
(8) the courts;
(9) the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
(10) the National Criminal Records Repository; and
(11) criminal records from other states.
(b) The commissioner is not required to conduct more than one review of a subject's records
from the Federal Bureau of Investigation if a review of the subject's criminal history with the
Federal Bureau of Investigation has already been completed by the commissioner and there has
been no break in the subject's affiliation with the license holder who initiated the background study.
Subd. 4. Juvenile court records. (a) The commissioner shall review records from the
juvenile courts for an individual studied under section 245C.03, subdivision 1, clauses (2) and (5).
(b) For individuals studied under section 245C.03, subdivision 1, clauses (1), (3), (4), and
(6), and subdivision 2, who are ages 13 to 17, the commissioner shall review records from the
juvenile courts when the commissioner has reasonable cause.
(c) The juvenile courts shall help with the study by giving the commissioner existing
juvenile court records on individuals described in section 245C.03, subdivision 1, clauses (2),
(5), and (6), relating to delinquency proceedings held within either the five years immediately
preceding the background study or the five years immediately preceding the individual's 18th
birthday, whichever time period is longer.
(d) For purposes of this chapter, a finding that a delinquency petition is proven in juvenile
court shall be considered a conviction in state district court.
(e) Juvenile courts shall provide orders of involuntary and voluntary termination of parental
rights under section 260C.301 to the commissioner upon request for purposes of conducting a
background study under this chapter.
History: 2003 c 15 art 1 s 8; 1Sp2003 c 14 art 6 s 5; 2004 c 288 art 1 s 45-47; 1Sp2005
c 4 art 1 s 28,29; 2007 c 112 s 29; 2007 c 147 art 3 s 12,13
Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes