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CHAPTER 3A. Legislators' retirement

Table of Sections
SectionHeadnote
3A.01Definitions.
3A.011Administration of plan.
3A.02Retirement allowance.
3A.03Contributions.
3A.031Repealed, 1989 c 319 art 16 s 8
3A.04Survivor benefit.
3A.05Application for survivor benefit.
3A.06Repealed, 1993 c 307 art 7 s 1
3A.07Application.
3A.08Repealed, 1979 c 303 art 3 s 41
3A.09Membership in P.E.R.A.
3A.10One term of service being a certain time.
3A.11Participation in Minnesota postretirement investment fund.
3A.12Coverage by more than one retirement system or association.
3A.13Exemption from process and taxation; health premium deduction.

3A.01 Definitions.

Subdivision 1. Purposes. The terms defined in this section for the purposes of this chapter shall be given the meanings ascribed to them.

Subd. 2. Dependent child. "Dependent child" means any natural or adopted child of a deceased member of the legislature or former legislator who is under the age of 18, or who is under the age of 22 and is a full-time student, and who in either case is unmarried and was actually dependent for more than one-half of support upon such legislator for a period of at least 90 days immediately prior to the legislator's death. It also includes any child of the member of the legislature or former legislator conceived during the lifetime of, and born after the death of, the member or former legislator. This subdivision shall be retroactive as to any dependent child under the age of 22 years as of April 1, 1975.

Subd. 3. Member of the legislature. "Member of the legislature" means a member of the house of representatives or the senate of the state of Minnesota who has subscribed to the oath of office.

Subd. 4. Retirement. "Retirement" means the time after a former legislator is entitled to a retirement allowance. "Former legislator" means a legislator who has ceased to be a member of the legislature for any reason, including, but not limited to, expiration of the term for which a member of the legislature was elected, or death of such member.

Subd. 5. Repealed, 1971 c 928 s 11

Subd. 6. Director. "Director" means the executive director of the Minnesota state retirement system.

Subd. 6a. Salary. "Salary" means the regular compensation payable under law to legislators and paid to the person for service as a legislator. The term includes the monthly compensation paid to the legislator, and the per diem payments paid during a regular or special session to the legislator. The term does not include per diem payments paid other than during the regular or special session, additional compensation attributable to a leadership position under section 3.099, subdivision 3, living expense payments under section 3.101, and special session living expense payments under section 3.103.

Subd. 7. Average monthly salary. "Average monthly salary" means the average of the member's highest five successive years of salary received as a member of the legislature and upon which the member has made contributions under section 3A.03, subdivision 1, payments for past service under section 3A.02, subdivision 2, or payments in lieu of contributions under Minnesota Statutes 1992, section 3A.031, prior to July 1, 1994.

Subd. 8. Normal retirement age. "Normal retirement age" means the age of 60 years with regard to any member of the legislature whose service terminates prior to the beginning of the 1981 legislative session, and the age of 62 years with regard to any member of the legislature whose service terminates after the beginning of the 1981 session.

HIST: 1965 c 896 s 1; 1974 c 445 s 1; 1975 c 368 s 1,2; 1978 c 796 s 1,2; 1981 c 224 s 2,3,274; 1986 c 444; 1989 c 319 art 11 s 13; art 16 s 1,2; 1995 c 186 s 1

3A.011 Administration of plan.

The Minnesota state retirement system shall administer the legislators retirement plan in accordance with chapter 356A.

HIST: 1989 c 319 art 8 s 1

3A.02 Retirement allowance.

Subdivision 1. Qualifications. (a) A former legislator is entitled, upon written application to the director, to receive a retirement allowance monthly, if the person:

(1) has served at least six full years, without regard to the application of section 3A.10, subdivision 2, or has served during all or part of four regular sessions as a member of the legislature, which service need not be continuous;

(2) has attained the normal retirement age;

(3) has retired as a member of the legislature; and

(4) has made all contributions provided for in section 3A.03, has made payments for past service under subdivision 2, or has made payments in lieu of contributions under Minnesota Statutes 1992, section 3A.031, prior to July 1, 1994.

(b) This paragraph applies to members of the legislature who terminate service as a legislator before July 1, 1997. For service rendered before the beginning of the 1979 legislative session, but not to exceed eight years of service, the retirement allowance is an amount equal to five percent per year of service of that member's average monthly salary. For service in excess of eight years rendered before the beginning of the 1979 legislative session, and for service rendered after the beginning of the 1979 legislative session, the retirement allowance is an amount equal to 2-1/2 percent per year of service of that member's average monthly salary.

(c) This paragraph applies to members of the legislature who terminate service as a legislator after June 30, 1997. The retirement allowance is an amount equal to the applicable rate or rates under paragraph (b) per year of service of the member's average monthly salary adjusted for that person on an actuarial equivalent basis to reflect the change in the postretirement interest rate actuarial assumption under section 356.215, subdivision 4d, from five percent to six percent. The adjustment must be calculated by or, alternatively, the adjustment procedure must be specified by, the actuary retained by the legislative commission on pensions and retirement. The purpose of this adjustment is to ensure that the total amount of benefits that the actuary predicts an individual member will receive over the member's lifetime under this paragraph will be the same as the total amount of benefits the actuary predicts the individual member would receive over the member's lifetime under the law in effect before enactment of this paragraph.

(d) The retirement allowance accrues beginning with the first day of the month of receipt of the application, but not before age 60, and for the remainder of the former legislator's life, if the former legislator is not serving as a member of the legislature or as a constitutional officer or commissioner as defined in section 352C.021, subdivisions 2 and 3. The annuity does not begin to accrue prior to retirement as a legislator. No annuity payment may be made retroactive for more than 180 days before the date the annuity application is filed with the director.

(e) Any member who has served during all or part of four regular sessions is considered to have served eight years as a member of the legislature.

(f) The retirement allowance ceases with the last payment that accrued to the retired legislator during the retired legislator's lifetime, except that the surviving spouse, if any, is entitled to the retirement allowance for the calendar month in which the retired legislator died.

Subd. 1a. Repealed, 1973 c 653 s 47

Subd. 1b. Reduced retirement allowance. (a) Upon separation from service after the beginning of the 1981 legislative session, a former member of the legislature who has attained the age set by the board of directors of the Minnesota state retirement system and who is otherwise qualified in accordance with subdivision 1 is entitled upon making written application on forms supplied by the director to a retirement allowance in an amount equal to the retirement allowance specified in subdivision 1 reduced so that the reduced annuity is the actuarial equivalent of the annuity that would be payable if the former member of the legislature deferred receipt of the annuity and the annuity amount were augmented at an annual rate of three percent compounded annually from the date the annuity begins to accrue until age 62.

(b) The age set by the board of directors under paragraph (a) cannot be less than the early retirement age under section 352.116, subdivision 1a.

(c) If there is an actuarial cost to the plan of resetting the early retirement age under paragraph (a), the retired legislator is required to pay an additional amount to cover the full actuarial value. The additional amount must be paid in a lump sum within 30 days of the certification of the amount by the executive director.

(d) The executive director of the Minnesota state retirement system shall report to the legislative commission on pensions and retirement on the utilization of this provision on or before September 1, 2000.

Subd. 2. Payment for past service. Any member of the legislature who is a member on July 1, 1965 or thereafter, may, notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision 1, clause (1), receive credit for service rendered as a member of the legislature prior to July 1, 1965, and the pension based thereon provided that the member pays to the director for credit to the member's account an amount equal to nine percent of all salary received for all periods of service rendered as a member of the legislature, even if such periods are not continuous and exceed ten years in duration. Such payment may be made at any time after the commencement of any regular session of the legislature in which the member serves.

Subd. 3. Appropriation. The amounts required for payment of retirement allowances provided by this section are appropriated annually to the director from the participation in the Minnesota postretirement investment fund and shall be paid monthly to the recipients entitled thereto.

Subd. 4. Deferred annuities augmentation. (a) The deferred annuity of any former legislator must be augmented as provided herein. The required reserves applicable to the deferred annuity, determined as of the date the benefit begins to accrue using an appropriate mortality table and an interest assumption of six percent, must be augmented from the first of the month following termination of service, or July 1, 1973, whichever is later, to the first day of the month in which the annuity begins to accrue, at the rate of five percent per annum compounded annually until January 1, 1981, and thereafter at the rate of three percent per annum compounded annually until January 1 of the year in which the former legislator attains age 55. From that date to the effective date of retirement, the rate is five percent compounded annually.

(b) The retirement allowance of, or the survivor benefit payable on behalf of, a former member of the legislature who terminated service before July 1, 1997, which is not first payable until after June 30, 1997, must be increased on an actuarial equivalent basis to reflect the change in the postretirement interest rate actuarial assumption under section 356.215, subdivision 4d, from five percent to six percent under a calculation procedure and tables adopted by the board of directors of the Minnesota state retirement system and approved by the actuary retained by the legislative commission on pensions and retirement.

Subd. 5. Optional annuities. (a) The board of directors shall establish an optional retirement annuity in the form of a joint and survivor annuity and an optional retirement annuity in the form of a period certain and life thereafter. Except as provided in paragraph (b), these optional annuity forms must be actuarially equivalent to the normal annuity computed under this section, plus the actuarial value of any surviving spouse benefit otherwise potentially payable at the time of retirement under section 3A.04, subdivision 1. An individual selecting an optional annuity under this subdivision waives any rights to surviving spouse benefits under section 3A.04, subdivision 1.

(b) If a retired legislator selects the joint and survivor annuity option, the retired legislator must receive a normal single-life annuity if the designated optional annuity beneficiary dies before the retired legislator and no reduction may be made in the annuity to provide for restoration of the normal single-life annuity in the event of the death of the designated optional annuity beneficiary.

(c) The surviving spouse of a legislator who has attained at least age 60 and who dies while a member of the legislature may elect an optional joint and survivor annuity under paragraph (a), in lieu of surviving spouse benefits under section 3A.04, subdivision 1.

HIST: 1965 c 896 s 2; 1967 c 877 s 1,2; 1969 c 155 s 1; 1969 c 399 s 1; 1969 c 1115 s 1; 1971 c 928 s 1,2; 1973 c 653 s 1-3; 1974 c 445 s 2-4; 1975 c 368 s 3-5; 1977 c 35 s 12; 1978 c 796 s 3-6; 1980 c 607 art 14 s 45 subd 2; 1981 c 224 s 4; 1986 c 444; 1989 c 319 art 16 s 3-5; 1993 c 307 art 1 s 1; art 2 s 1; 1994 c 528 art 1 s 1; 1995 c 186 s 2; 1995 c 262 art 8 s 1; 1997 c 233 art 1 s 3,4; 1999 c 222 art 9 s 1

3A.03 Contributions.

Subdivision 1. Percentage. Every member of the legislature shall contribute nine percent of total salary, by payroll deduction, to be paid into the state treasury and deposited in the general fund. It shall be the duty of the director to record the periodic contributions of each member of the legislature and credit such contribution to the member's account.

Subd. 2. Refund. (a) Any former member who has made contributions under subdivision 1 and who is no longer a member of the legislature is entitled to receive, upon application to the director, a refund of all contributions credited to the member's account with interest at an annual rate of six percent compounded annually.

(b) The refund of contributions as provided in paragraph (a) terminates all rights of a former member of the legislature or the survivors of the former member under this chapter. If the former member of the legislature again becomes a member of the legislature after having taken a refund as provided in paragraph (a), the member must be considered a new member. However, a new member may reinstate the rights and credit for service forfeited if the new member repays all refunds taken plus interest at an annual rate of 8.5 percent compounded annually.

(c) No person may be required to apply for or to accept a refund.

HIST: 1965 c 896 s 3; 1969 c 399 s 1; 1971 c 928 s 3; 1973 c 653 s 4; 1974 c 445 s 5,6; 1975 c 368 s 6; 1978 c 796 s 7; 1980 c 614 s 37; 1981 c 224 s 274; 1983 c 286 s 1; 1984 c 564 s 3; 1986 c 444; 1990 c 570 art 12 s 1; 1992 c 598 art 1 s 1; 1Sp2001 c 10 art 3 s 1

3A.031 Repealed, 1989 c 319 art 16 s 8

3A.04 Survivor benefit.

Subdivision 1. Surviving spouse. Upon the death of a member of the legislature while serving as such member after June 30, 1973, or upon the death of a former member of the legislature with at least the number of years of service as required by section 3A.02, subdivision 1, clause (1), the surviving spouse shall be paid a survivor benefit in the amount of one-half of the retirement allowance of the member of the legislature computed as though the member were at least normal retirement age on the date of death and based upon allowable service or eight years whichever is greater. The augmentation provided in section 3A.02, subdivision 4, if applicable, shall be applied to the month of death. Upon the death of a former legislator receiving a retirement allowance, the surviving spouse shall be entitled to one-half of the amount of the allowance being paid to the legislator. Such benefit shall be paid during the lifetime of the surviving spouse.

Subd. 1a. Increase in survivor benefits. Survivor benefits provided in subdivision 1 authorized and in effect on June 3, 1977, shall be increased by 25 percent, effective retroactively to January 1, 1974, or the date the survivor benefit became payable, whichever is later.

Subd. 2. Dependent children. Upon the death of a member of the legislature while serving as a member, or upon the death of a former member of the legislature who has rendered at least the number of years of service as required by section 3A.02, subdivision 1, clause (1) and who was not receiving a retirement allowance, each dependent child of the member or former legislator shall be entitled to receive a survivor benefit in the following amount: First dependent child, a monthly allowance which equals 25 percent of the monthly retirement allowance of the member of the legislature or former legislator computed as though the member or former legislator had attained at least the normal retirement age on the date of death and based upon the average monthly salary as of the date of death or as of the date of termination, whichever is applicable, and the allowable service or eight years whichever is greater; for each additional dependent child, a monthly allowance which equals 12-1/2 percent of the monthly retirement allowance of the member or former legislator computed as in the case of the first child; but the total amount paid to the surviving spouse and dependent children shall not exceed in any one month 100 percent of the monthly retirement allowance of the member or former legislator computed as in the case of the first child. The augmentation provided in section 3A.02, subdivision 4, if applicable, shall be applied from the first day of the month next following the date of termination of service as a member of the legislature to the month of death. Upon the death of a former legislator who was receiving a retirement allowance, the surviving dependent child shall be entitled to the applicable percentage specified above of the amount of the allowance which was paid to the former legislator for the month immediately prior to the date of death. The payments for dependent children shall be made to the surviving spouse or the guardian of the estate of the dependent children, if there is one.

Subd. 3. Payment. The surviving spouse's and dependent children's survivor benefits payable under this section shall be paid by the director monthly in the same manner as retirement allowances are authorized to be paid by this chapter.

Subd. 4. Death refunds. Upon the death of a member of the legislature or former legislator who was not receiving a retirement allowance, without either a surviving spouse or dependent children, the last designated beneficiary named on a form filed with the director before the death of the legislator, or if no designation is filed, the estate of the member or former legislator, upon application, shall be entitled to a refund plus interest as provided in section 3A.03, subdivision 2, clause (2).

HIST: 1965 c 896 s 4; 1967 c 877 s 3,4; 1969 c 399 s 1; 1969 c 1115 s 2,3; 1971 c 928 s 4-6; 1973 c 653 s 5,6; 1974 c 445 s 7,8; 1975 c 368 s 7,8; 1977 c 429 s 1-3; 1978 c 796 s 8,9; 1980 c 614 s 38,39; 1981 c 224 s 5-8,274; 1986 c 444; 1989 c 319 art 11 s 13; 1991 c 269 art 2 s 1; 1996 c 438 art 1 s 1

3A.05 Application for survivor benefit.

Applications for survivor benefits pursuant to section 3A.04 shall be filed with the director by the surviving spouse and dependent children entitled to benefits pursuant to section 3A.04, or by the guardian of the estate, if there is one, of the dependent children. Survivor benefits shall accrue as of the first day of the month following the death of the member of the legislature or former legislator and payments shall commence as of the first of the month next following the filing of the application, and shall be retroactive to the date the benefit accrues; provided, however, that no payment shall be retroactive for more than 12 months prior to the month the application is filed with the director.

HIST: 1965 c 896 s 5; 1971 c 928 s 7; 1974 c 445 s 9; 1975 c 368 s 9; 1981 c 224 s 9

3A.06 Repealed, 1993 c 307 art 7 s 1

3A.07 Application.

(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), this chapter applies to members of the legislature in service after July 1, 1965, who otherwise meet the requirements of this chapter.

(b) Members of the legislature who were elected for the first time after June 30, 1997, or members of the legislature who were elected before July 1, 1997, and who, after July 1, 1998, elect not to be members of the plan established by this chapter are covered by the unclassified employees retirement program governed by chapter 352D.

(c) The post-July 1, 1998, coverage election under paragraph (b) is irrevocable and must be made on a form prescribed by the director.

HIST: 1965 c 896 s 7; 1981 c 224 s 274; 1997 c 233 art 2 s 1

3A.08 Repealed, 1979 c 303 art 3 s 41

3A.09 Membership in P.E.R.A.

Any person who becomes a member of the legislature and who, on the date of becoming a member of the legislature, is a member of the public employees retirement association may elect, within six months of the date of becoming a member of the legislature, to remain a member of the public employees retirement association and shall not be required to make any contributions pursuant to section 3A.03. No person who is a member of the legislature shall belong to the public employees retirement association for service as a member of the legislature and make contributions pursuant to section 3A.03 or accrue rights pursuant to this chapter at the same time. A member of the legislature who is not a member of the public employees retirement association on the date the person becomes a member of the legislature, shall have contributions deducted from salary for all pay periods after the date the person becomes a member of the legislature. A member of the legislature may belong to the public employees retirement association for service performed other than as a member of the legislature and continue to accrue rights pursuant to this chapter and make contributions as required by section 3A.03.

HIST: 1965 c 896 s 9; 1967 c 877 s 5; 1969 c 155 s 2; 1981 c 224 s 10

3A.10 One term of service being a certain time.

Subdivision 1. Term. In the case of a member of the house of representatives one full term of office shall be considered two full years service notwithstanding the fact that the oath of office may be taken on different days each biennium. In the case of a member of the senate, one full term of office shall be considered four full years service notwithstanding the fact that the oath of office may be taken on different days at the start of each term. For purposes of this chapter, a legislative term shall be deemed to commence on January 1st and to end on December 31st.

Subd. 2. Repealed, 1995 c 262 art 1 s 26

HIST: 1965 c 896 s 10; 1967 c 877 s 6; 1975 c 368 s 10; 1986 c 444

3A.11 Participation in Minnesota postretirement investment fund.

Subdivision 1. Transfer of reserves. The reserves necessary to fund the retirement allowance granted pursuant to section 3A.02 to a former legislator upon retirement shall be appropriated from the general fund to the director and shall be transferred by the director to the Minnesota postretirement investment fund as of the last business day of the month in which the retirement allowance begins to accrue in accord with section 11A.18. The amount of the transfer shall be determined by or determined under a procedure specified by the actuary retained by the legislative commission on pensions and retirement, in accord with the appropriate mortality table adopted by the board of directors of the Minnesota state retirement system based on the experience of the plan as recommended by the commission-retained actuary and the interest rate assumption specified in section 356.215, subdivision 4d.

Subd. 2. Payment adjustments. Annuities and benefits shall be adjusted in accord with the provisions of section 11A.18.

Subd. 3. Repealed, 1980 c 614 s 191

Subd. 4. Automatic increases; exception. Increases in benefit payments pursuant to this section will be made automatically unless the intended recipient files written notice with the director requesting that the increase shall not be made.

HIST: 1973 c 653 s 7; 1974 c 445 s 10,11; 1980 c 607 art 14 s 45 subd 2, s 46; 1981 c 224 s 11,12; 1983 c 286 s 2; 1Sp1985 c 7 s 35; 1987 c 259 s 2; 1995 c 186 s 3

3A.12 Coverage by more than one retirement system or association.

Subdivision 1. Entitlement to annuity. Any legislator who has been an employee covered by the Minnesota state retirement system, or a member of the public employees retirement association including the public employees retirement association police and fire fund, or the teachers retirement association, or the Minneapolis employees retirement fund, or the state patrol retirement fund, or any other public employee retirement system in the state of Minnesota having a like provision but excluding all other funds providing benefits for police or firefighters, shall be entitled when qualified to an annuity from each fund if the total allowable service for which the legislator has credit in all funds or in any two of these funds totals ten or more years, provided no portion of the allowable service upon which the retirement annuity from one fund is based is again used in the computation for benefits from another fund. The annuity from each fund shall be determined by the appropriate provisions of the law except that the requirement that a person must have at least ten years allowable service in the respective system or association shall not apply for the purposes of this section provided the combined service in two or more of these funds equals ten or more years. The augmentation of deferred annuities provided in section 3A.02, subdivision 4, shall apply to the annuities accruing hereunder.

Subd. 2. Refund repayment. Any former legislator who has received a refund as provided in section 3A.03, subdivision 2, who is a currently contributing member of a retirement fund specified in subdivision 1, may repay the refund as provided in section 3A.03, subdivision 2. Any member of the legislature who has received a refund from any of the funds specified in subdivision 1, may repay the refund to the respective fund under such terms and conditions consistent with the law governing such fund if the law governing such fund permits the repayment of refunds. If the total amount to be repaid, including principal and interest exceeds $2,000, repayment may be made in three equal installments over a period of 18 months, with interest accrued during the period of repayment added to the final installment.

HIST: 1975 c 368 s 11; 1977 c 429 s 63; 1981 c 37 s 2; 1981 c 224 s 13; 1981 c 298 s 11; 1986 c 444

3A.13 Exemption from process and taxation; health premium deduction.

The provisions of section 352.15 shall apply to the legislators retirement plan, chapter 3A. The executive director of the Minnesota state retirement system must, at the request of a retired legislator who is enrolled in a health insurance plan covering state employees, deduct the person's health insurance premiums from the person's annuity and transfer the amount of the premium to a health insurance carrier covering state employees.

HIST: 1993 c 307 art 1 s 2; 1998 c 390 art 2 s 1

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