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144.1495 Midlevel practitioners.

Subdivision 1. Definitions. For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:

(a) "Designated rural area" has the definition developed in rule by the commissioner.

(b) "Midlevel practitioner" means a nurse practitioner, nurse-midwife, nurse anesthetist, advanced clinical nurse specialist, or physician assistant.

(c) "Nurse-midwife" means a registered nurse who has graduated from a program of study designed to prepare registered nurses for advance practice as nurse-midwives.

(d) "Nurse practitioner" means a registered nurse who has graduated from a program of study designed to prepare registered nurses for advance practice as nurse practitioners.

(e) "Physician assistant" means a person registered under chapter 147A.

Subd. 2. Creation of account. A midlevel practitioner education account is established in the health care access fund. The commissioner shall use money from the account to establish a loan forgiveness program for midlevel practitioners agreeing to practice in designated rural areas.

Subd. 3. Eligibility. To be eligible to participate in the program, a prospective midlevel practitioner must submit a letter of interest to the commissioner prior to or while attending a program of study designed to prepare the individual for service as a midlevel practitioner. A midlevel practitioner student who is accepted into this program must sign a contract to agree to serve at least two of the first four years following graduation from the program in a designated rural area.

Subd. 4. Loan forgiveness. The commissioner may accept up to eight applicants per year for participation in the loan forgiveness program. Applicants are responsible for securing their own loans. Applicants chosen to participate in the loan forgiveness program may designate for each year of midlevel practitioner study, up to a maximum of two years, an agreed amount, not to exceed $7,000, as a qualified loan. For purposes of this provision, "qualifying educational loans" are government and commercial loans for actual costs paid for tuition, reasonable education expenses, and reasonable living expenses related to the graduate or undergraduate education of a health care professional. For each year that a participant serves as a midlevel practitioner in a designated rural area, up to a maximum of four years, the commissioner shall annually repay an amount equal to one-half a qualified loan. Participants who move their practice from one designated rural area to another remain eligible for loan repayment.

Subd. 5. Penalty for nonfulfillment. If a participant does not fulfill the service commitment required under subdivision 4 for full repayment of all qualified loans, the commissioner shall collect from the participant 100 percent of any payments made for qualified loans and interest at a rate established according to section 270.75. The commissioner shall deposit the money collected in the midlevel practitioner education account established in subdivision 2. The commissioner shall allow waivers of all or part of the money owed the commissioner if emergency circumstances prevented fulfillment of the required service commitment.

HIST: 1992 c 549 art 6 s 3; 1993 c 345 art 11 s 6,7; 1995 c 205 art 2 s 2; 1995 c 212 art 3 s 57,59; 1995 c 234 art 8 s 25,26

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