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31.185 Frozen food processing plants.

Subdivision 1. Definitions. The term "food" as used herein includes every article used for, or entering into the consumption of, or used or intended for use in the preparation of food, drink, confectionery or condiment for humans, whether simple, mixed or compound.

"Frozen food processing plant" means an establishment in which food is processed and frozen for frozen storage.

"Sharp frozen" means freezing of food in a room in which the temperature is zero degrees Fahrenheit or below.

The term "department" as used herein means the department of agriculture.

"Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation or association.

"Processor" means any person who directly or indirectly, for compensation, cuts, wraps and freezes meat or meat products for frozen storage by the ultimate consumer.

Subd. 2. Licenses. Every person engaged in the business of operating a frozen food processing plant, or engaged as a processor, shall apply for a license under section 28A.04, and if the commissioner shall find that the applicant maintains a proper place for the storage of frozen foods, has proper cooling and freezing facilities, maintains a proper place and equipment for processing meats and meat products, and meets all sanitation requirements, the commissioner shall issue to the applicant a license therefor.

Subd. 3. Repealed, 1971 c 339 s 27

Subd. 4. Commissioner may withhold licenses. The commissioner may withhold a license from any applicant therefor under any provisions of this section whom the commissioner may deem unworthy and may revoke any license issued to any licensee who has violated the terms thereof, or who has failed to comply with any requirement of this section, or refused or failed to obey the commissioner's lawful request or direction, and every conviction of the licensee for an offense punishable under this section shall be a sufficient ground for such revocation.

Subd. 5. Enforcement. The commissioner, and the commissioner's inspectors, assistants and employees, shall enforce the provisions of this section.

Subd. 6. Must meet requirements of rules. No article of food shall be stored in any refrigerated locker unless it is in a proper condition for storage and meets all the requirements of law and such rules as may be established in the manner provided by law by the department of agriculture, with the exception of the labeling requirements.

Subd. 7. Food not intended for human consumption. Food or goods not intended for human consumption shall not be stored in a frozen food processing plant, unless it is kept in a separate room with a separate entrance.

Subd. 8. Must be inspected by plant manager. All food must be inspected by plant manager or butcher and sharp frozen before it may be placed in a refrigerator locker, and shall be kept at a temperature of not more than five degrees Fahrenheit during the period it is kept therein. The date of entry of each package of food into such locker shall be stamped on each package.

Subd. 9. Not applicable to warehouse operators. Persons who own or operate frozen food processing plants shall not be construed to be warehouse operators, nor shall receipts or other instruments issued by such persons in the ordinary conduct of their business be construed to be negotiable warehouse receipts.

Subd. 10. Lessors' liens. Every lessor owning or operating a frozen food processing plant or plants shall have a lien upon all property therein for the handling, keeping, and storing of the same.

Subd. 11. Enforcement of lien. Such lien may be enforced by any remedy allowed by law for the enforcement of a lien against personal property, and such remedy shall not bar the right to recover so much of the frozen food processing plant's claim as shall not be paid by the proceeds of the sale of the property.

Subd. 12. Violations, prosecutions. It shall be the duty of every prosecuting officer to whom the commissioner shall report any violation of this section, to cause appropriate proceedings to be commenced and prosecuted in the proper courts without delay for the enforcement of the penalties as in such case herein provided.

Subd. 13. Violation, a misdemeanor. Any person violating or failing to comply with any of the provisions of this section, or any of the provisions of any of the rules or rulings made and published thereunder shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and save as herein specifically provided, for each first offense shall be punished by a fine of not less than $15 or by imprisonment for not less than 20 days and for each subsequent offense, by a fine of not less than $50 or by imprisonment for not less than 60 days.

HIST: 1943 c 276 s 1-13; 1955 c 820 s 2; 1957 c 841 s 1-4; 1959 c 19 s 2; 1959 c 224 s 1-6; 1961 c 113 s 1; 1961 c 144 art 2 s 16,17; art 3 s 1; 1963 c 123 s 2; 1969 c 399 s 1; 1969 c 1148 s 7; 1971 c 339 s 20; 1985 c 248 s 70; 1986 c 444

Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes