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62Q.525 COVERAGE FOR OFF-LABEL DRUG USE.
    Subdivision 1. Scope of coverage. This section applies to all health plans, including the
coverages described in section 62A.011, subdivision 3, clauses (7) and (10), that are issued or
renewed to a Minnesota resident.
    Subd. 2. Definitions. (a) For purposes of this section, the terms defined in this subdivision
have the meanings given them.
(b) "Medical literature" means articles from major peer reviewed medical journals that
have recognized the drug or combination of drugs' safety and effectiveness for treatment of the
indication for which it has been prescribed. Each article shall meet the uniform requirements for
manuscripts submitted to biomedical journals established by the International Committee of
Medical Journal Editors or be published in a journal specified by the United States Secretary of
Health and Human Services pursuant to United States Code, title 42, section 1395x, paragraph (t),
clause (2), item (B), as amended, as acceptable peer review medical literature. Each article must
use generally acceptable scientific standards and must not use case reports to satisfy this criterion.
(c) "Off-label use of drugs" means when drugs are prescribed for treatments other than those
stated in the labeling approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration.
(d) "Standard reference compendia" means:
(1) the United States Pharmacopeia Drug Information; or
(2) the American Hospital Formulary Service Drug Information.
    Subd. 3. Required coverage. (a) Every type of coverage included in subdivision 1 that
provides coverage for drugs may not exclude coverage of a drug for the treatment of cancer on
the ground that the drug has not been approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration for
the treatment of cancer if the drug is recognized for treatment of cancer in one of the standard
reference compendia or in one article in the medical literature, as defined in subdivision 2.
(b) Coverage of a drug required by this subdivision includes coverage of medically necessary
services directly related to and required for appropriate administration of the drug.
(c) Coverage required by this subdivision does not include coverage of a drug not listed on
the formulary of the coverage included in subdivision 1.
(d) Coverage of a drug required under this subdivision must not be subject to any
co-payment, coinsurance, deductible, or other enrollee cost-sharing greater than the coverage
included in subdivision 1 applies to other drugs.
(e) The commissioner of commerce or health, as appropriate, may direct a person that issues
coverage included in subdivision 1 to make payments required by this section.
    Subd. 4. Construction. This section must not be construed to:
(1) alter existing law limiting the coverage of drugs that have not been approved by the
federal Food and Drug Administration;
(2) require coverage for any drug when the federal Food and Drug Administration has
determined its use to be contraindicated;
(3) require coverage for experimental drugs not otherwise approved for any indication by
the federal Food and Drug Administration; or
(4) reduce or limit coverage for off-label use of drugs otherwise required by law or contract.
History: 1998 c 301 s 1

Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes