Key: (1) language to be deleted (2) new language
Laws of Minnesota 1984
CHAPTER 576-H.F.No. 1655
An act relating to financial institutions; providing
an expedited procedure for certain bank applications;
providing a uniform examination cycle for all
supervised institutions; extending the temporary
removal of mortgage usury limits; providing a time
period within which notices of the filing of
applications for detached facilities must be
published; providing prior notice to the commissioner
of a change in the ownership of a state bank; bringing
state law into conformity with federal law regarding
limitations on loans to bank directors, officers, or
employees; providing prior notification to the
commissioner of the termination or cancellation of a
fidelity bond to a bank; authorizing the commissioner,
after notification, to order the bank to take action;
clarifying the exclusion of bankers' acceptances from
the restrictions upon total liabilities to a bank;
extending the time period imposed on a bank for the
filing of proof of publication of its quarterly report;
modifying the definition of "demand deposits" in light
of federal deregulation of interest rates; removing
the photo identification requirement from the
provisions regulating the opening of checking
accounts; clarifying service charges on dishonored
checks; making various technical changes; amending
Minnesota Statutes 1982, sections 45.071, by adding a
subdivision; 46.04, subdivision 1; 47.204, subdivision
1; 48.03, subdivision 4; 48.08; 48.13; 48.14; 48.24,
subdivision 6; 48.48, subdivisions 1 and 2; 48.51;
51A.50; 52.06, subdivision 1; 53.03, subdivision 4;
53.09, subdivision 1; and 56.12; Minnesota Statutes
1983 Supplement, sections 45.04; 47.54, subdivision 1;
48.512, subdivision 2; 52.203; 53.01; 53.03,
subdivisions 1 and 5; 53.04, subdivision 3a; 168.67;
and 332.50, subdivision 2; repealing Minnesota
Statutes 1982, sections 47.75, subdivision 2; and
51A.44, subdivision 3.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 1983 Supplement, section
45.04, is amended to read:
45.04 [BANK APPLICATIONS.]
Subdivision 1. [FILING; FEE; HEARING.] The incorporators
of a bank proposed to be organized under the laws of this state
shall execute and acknowledge a written application in the form
prescribed by the commissioner of commerce. The application
must be signed by two or more of the incorporators and request a
certificate authorizing the proposed bank to transact business
at the place and in the name stated in the application. The
applicant shall file the application with the department with a
$1,000 filing fee and a $500 investigation fee. The fees must
be turned over by the commissioner to the state treasurer and
credited to the general fund. Thereupon the commissioner shall
fix a time, within 60 days after applicant shall within 30 days
of the receipt of the form prescribed by the commissioner,
publish a notice of the filing of the application, for a hearing
to decide whether or not the application will be granted. A
notice of the hearing must be published in the form prescribed
by the commissioner in a newspaper published in the municipality
in which the proposed bank is to be located, and if there is no
such newspaper, then at the county seat of the county in which
the bank is proposed to be located. The notice must shall be
published once, at the expense of the applicants, not less than
30 days prior to the date of the hearing. At in the hearing
form prescribed by the commissioner shall consider the
application and hear the applicants and witnesses that appear in
favor of or against the granting of the application of the
proposed and, in addition to the publication, the applicant
shall mail a copy of the notice by certified mail to every bank
located within three miles of the proposed location of the bank.
If an application is contested, 50 percent of an additional fee
equal to the actual costs incurred by the department of commerce
in approving or disapproving the application, payable to the
state treasurer and credited by the treasurer to the general
fund, must be paid by the applicant and 50 percent equally by
the intervening parties.
Subd. 2. [UNCONTESTED APPLICATION APPROVAL ORDER.] If no
objection is received by the commissioner within 21 days after
the publication and mailing of the notices, the commissioner may
issue an order approving the application without a hearing if it
is found that the applicant meets the conditions in section
45.07. Otherwise the commissioner must deny the application.
Subd. 3. [OBJECTIONS; HEARING.] If the application is
contested, the commissioner shall fix a time, within 60 days
after the filing of the objection for a hearing, and the record
of the hearing shall be considered by the commissioner in
deciding whether or not the application shall be granted. A
notice of the hearing must be published in the form prescribed
by the commissioner in some newspaper published in the
municipality in which the proposed bank is to be located, and if
there is no such newspaper, then at the county seat of the
county in which the bank is proposed to be located. The notice
shall be published once, at the expense of the applicants, not
less than 30 days prior to the date of the hearing. At the
hearing the commissioner shall consider the application and hear
the applicants and such witnesses as may appear in favor of or
against the granting of the application of the proposed bank.
The hearing shall be conducted by the commissioner in accordance
with the provisions of sections 14.01 to 14.70.
Subd. 4. [APPROVAL, DISAPPROVAL, AFTER HEARING.] If, upon
the hearing, it appears to the commissioner that the application
should be granted, he shall, not later than 90 days after the
hearing, and after the applicants have otherwise complied with
the provisions of law applicable to the organization of a bank,
including the provisions herein contained, make and file in his
office a written order directing the issuance of a certificate
of authorization as provided by law. If the certificate of
authorization is not activated within a period of 12 months from
date of issuance, the commissioner may upon written notice to
the applicants request a new hearing. If the commissioner
decides that the application should not be granted, he shall
deny the application and make a written order to that effect,
file it in his office, and forthwith give notice thereof by
certified mail to one of the incorporators named in the
application for the proposed bank, addressed to the incorporator
at the address stated in the application. Thereupon the
commissioner shall refuse to issue the certificate of
authorization to the proposed bank.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 45.071, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
Subd. 2a. [CERTAIN TRUST COMPANIES; SECURED DEPOSIT
EXCEPTIONS; VIOLATIONS.] The requirements of this section may be
met by trust companies not exercising banking powers, with the
exception of deposit activities as defined in this subdivision,
provided the following conditions are met:
(a) the number of nonfiduciary deposit accounts does not
exceed 35, and;
(b) the total amount held in nonfiduciary deposit accounts
does not exceed five percent of the aggregate of the trust
company's capital stock, surplus, and undivided profits, and;
(c) the nonfiduciary funds deposited with the trust company
referred to in (a) and (b) shall be secured against loss by the
assignment, transfer to, and deposit with the commissioner of
commerce or his designee, of direct obligations of the United
States government in an amount, based upon the securities market
value, of not less than 110 percent of such deposited funds,
with the right of the trust company to collect the income and to
substitute other like securities of equal value, and;
(d) each account holder must be disclosed to in writing
that the account is not insured by the federal or state
governments or their agencies, and;
(e) the determination of the limitations in (a) and (b)
shall be made by the trust company from the records of the trust
company and based upon statement of financial condition at the
close of each business day, and security deposit defined in (c)
adjusted if needed within one business day thereafter, and;
(f) any violation of the requirements in (a) through (e) of
this subdivision shall be grounds for action by the commissioner
under sections 46.24 to 46.33.
Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 46.04,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. The commissioner of banks commerce,
referred to in Minnesota Statutes, Chapters 46 to 59, as the
commissioner, is vested with all the powers, authority, and
privileges which, prior to the enactment of Laws 1909, Chapter
201, were conferred by law upon the public examiner, and he or
she shall take over all duties in relation to state banks,
savings banks, trust companies, savings associations, and other
financial institutions within the state which, prior to the
enactment of chapter 201, were imposed upon the public examiner.
The commissioner of banks commerce shall exercise a constant
supervision, either personally or through the examiners herein
provided for, over the books and affairs of all state banks,
savings banks, trust companies, savings associations, credit
unions, industrial loan and thrift companies, and other
financial institutions doing business within this state; and
shall, through examiners, examine each financial institution at
least once annually every 18 calendar months. In satisfying
this examination requirement, the commissioner may accept
reports of examination prepared by a federal agency having
comparable supervisory powers and examination procedures. With
the exception of industrial loan and thrift companies which do
not have deposit liabilities and small loan companies licensed
regulated lenders, it shall be the principal purpose of these
examinations to inspect and verify the assets and liabilities of
each and so far investigate the character and value of the
assets of each institution as to determine with reasonable
certainty that the values are correctly carried on its books.
Assets and liabilities shall be verified in accordance with
methods of procedure which the commissioner may determine to be
adequate to carry out the intentions of this section. It shall
be the further purpose of these examinations to assess the
adequacy of capital protection and the capacity of the
institution to meet usual and reasonably anticipated deposit
withdrawals and other cash commitments without resorting to
excessive borrowing or sale of assets at a significant loss, and
to investigate each institution's compliance with applicable
laws and regulations. Based on the examination findings, the
commissioner shall make a determination as to whether the
institution is being operated in a safe and sound manner. None
of the above provisions limits the commissioner in making
additional examinations as deemed necessary or advisable. The
commissioner shall investigate the methods of operation and
conduct of these institutions and their systems of accounting,
to ascertain whether these methods and systems are in accordance
with law and sound banking principles. The commissioner may
make requirements as to records as deemed necessary to
facilitate the carrying out of his or her duties and to properly
protect the public interest. The commissioner may examine, or
cause to be examined by these examiners, on oath, any officer,
director, trustee, owner, agent, clerk, customer, or depositor
of any financial institution touching the affairs and business
thereof, and may issue, or cause to be issued by the examiners,
subpoenas, and administer, or cause to be administered by the
examiners, oaths. In case of any refusal to obey any subpoena
issued under the commissioner's direction, the refusal may at
once be reported to the district court of the district in which
the bank or other financial institution is located, and this
court shall enforce obedience to these subpoenas in the manner
provided by law for enforcing obedience to subpoenas of the
court. In all matters relating to his official duties, the
commissioner of banks commerce has the power possessed by courts
of law to issue subpoenas and cause them to be served and
enforced, and all officers, directors, trustees, and employees
of state banks, savings banks, trust companies, savings
associations, and other financial institutions within the state,
and all persons having dealings with or knowledge of the affairs
or methods of these institutions, shall afford reasonable
facilities for these examinations, make returns and reports to
the commissioner of banks commerce as the commissioner may
require; attend and answer, under oath, the commissioner's
lawful inquiries; produce and exhibit any books, accounts,
documents, and property as the commissioner may desire to
inspect, and in all things aid the commissioner in the
performance of his or her duties.
Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 47.204,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [NO USURY LIMITS.] Notwithstanding any law
to the contrary, no limitation on the rate or amount of
interest, discount points, finance charges or other charges
shall apply to a loan, mortgage, credit sale or advance which
would have been exempt from the laws of this state pursuant to
Pub. L. 96-221, Title V, Part A, Section 501, as amended as of
June 2, 1981, but for section 47.203 and which is made in this
state after June 2, 1981 and before August 1, 1984 1987.
Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 1983 Supplement, section 53.04,
subdivision 3a, is amended to read:
Subd. 3a. (a) The right to make loans, secured or
unsecured, at the rates and on the terms and other conditions
permitted licensees under chapter 56. Loans made under the
authority of chapter 56 must be in amounts in compliance with
section 53.05, clause (3), or 56.131, subdivision 1, paragraph
(a), whichever is less. The right to extend credit or lend
money and to collect and receive charges therefor as provided by
chapter 334, or in lieu thereof to charge, collect, and receive
interest at the rate of 21.75 percent per annum. The provisions
of sections 47.20 and 47.21 do not apply to loans made under
this section, except as specifically provided in this
subdivision. Nothing in this subdivision is deemed to
supersede, repeal, or amend any provision of section 53.05. A
licensee making a loan under this chapter secured by a lien on
real estate shall comply with the requirements of section 47.20,
subdivision 8.
(b) Loans made under this section at a rate of interest not
in excess of that provided for in paragraph (a) may be secured
by real or personal property, or both. If the proceeds of a
loan made after August 1, 1984 1987 are used in whole or in part
to satisfy the balance owed on a contract for deed, the rate of
interest charged on the loan must not exceed the rate provided
in section 47.20, subdivision 4a. If the proceeds of a loan
secured by a first lien on the borrower's primary residence are
used to finance the purchase of the borrower's primary
residence, the loan must comply with the provisions of section
47.20.
(c) A loan made under this section that is secured by real
estate and that is in a principal amount of $7,500 or more and a
maturity of 60 months or more may contain a provision permitting
discount points, if the loan does not provide a loan yield in
excess of the maximum rate of interest permitted by this
subdivision. Loan yield means the annual rate of return
obtained by a licensee computed as the annual percentage rate is
computed under Federal Regulation Z. If the loan is prepaid in
full, the licensee must make a refund to the borrower to the
extent that the loan yield will exceed the maximum rate of
interest provided by this subdivision when the prepayment is
taken into account.
Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 56.12, is amended
to read:
56.12 [ADVERTISING; TAKING OF SECURITY; PLACE OF BUSINESS.]
No licensee shall advertise, print, display, publish,
distribute, or broadcast, or cause or permit to be advertised,
printed, displayed, published, distributed, or broadcast, in any
manner any statement or representation with regard to the rates,
terms, or conditions for the lending of money, credit, goods, or
things in action which is false, misleading, or deceptive. The
commissioner may order any licensee to desist from any conduct
which he shall find to be a violation of the foregoing
provisions.
The commissioner may require that rates of charge, if
stated by a licensee, be stated fully and clearly in such manner
as he may deem necessary to prevent misunderstanding thereof by
prospective borrowers. A statement of rates of charge that
meets the requirements of the federal Truth-in-Lending Act and
regulations thereunder shall be deemed full compliance with this
section.
A licensee may take a lien upon real estate as security for
any loan exceeding $2,700 in principal amount made under this
chapter. The provisions of sections 47.20 and 47.21 do not
apply to loans made under this chapter, except as provided in
this section. No loan secured by a first lien on a borrower's
primary residence shall be made pursuant to this section if the
proceeds of the loan are used to finance the purchase of the
borrower's primary residence, unless:
(1) the proceeds of the loan are used to finance the
purchase of a manufactured home; or
(2) the proceeds of the loan are used in whole or in part
to satisfy the balance owed on a contract for deed. The rate of
interest charged on such a loan made after August 1, 1984 1987,
shall not exceed the rate provided in section 47.20, subdivision
4a.
If the proceeds of the loan are used to finance the
purchase of the borrower's primary residence, the licensee shall
consent to the subsequent transfer of the real estate if the
existing borrower continues after transfer to be obligated for
repayment of the entire remaining indebtedness. The licensee
shall release the existing borrower from all obligations under
the loan instruments, if the transferee (1) meets the standards
of credit worthiness normally used by persons in the business of
making loans, including but not limited to the ability of the
transferee to make the loan payments and satisfactorily maintain
the property used as collateral, and (2) executes an agreement
in writing with the licensee whereby the transferee assumes the
obligations of the existing borrower under the loan
instruments. Any such agreement shall not affect the priority,
validity or enforceability of any loan instrument. A licensee
may charge a fee not in excess of one-tenth of one percent of
the remaining unpaid principal balance in the event the loan is
assumed by the transferee and the existing borrower continues
after the transfer to be obligated for repayment of the entire
assumed indebtedness. A licensee may charge a fee not in excess
of one percent of the remaining unpaid principal balance in the
event the remaining indebtedness is assumed by the transferee
and the existing borrower is released from all obligations under
the loan instruments, but in no event shall the fee exceed $150.
A licensee making a loan under this chapter secured by a
lien on real estate shall comply with the requirements of
section 47.20, subdivision 8.
No licensee shall conduct the business of making loans
under this chapter within any office, room, or place of business
in which any other business is solicited or engaged in, or in
association or conjunction therewith, if the commissioner finds
that the character of the other business is such that it would
facilitate evasions of this chapter or of the rules and
regulations lawfully made hereunder. The commissioner may
promulgate rules dealing with such other businesses.
No licensee shall transact the business or make any loan
provided for by this chapter under any other name or at any
other place of business than that named in the license. No
licensee shall take any confession of judgment or any power of
attorney. No licensee shall take any note or promise to pay
that does not accurately disclose the principal amount of the
loan, the time for which it is made, and the agreed rate or
amount of charge, nor any instrument in which blanks are left to
be filled in after execution. Nothing herein is deemed to
prohibit the making of loans by mail.
Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 1983 Supplement, section 47.54,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [APPLICATION.] Any bank desiring to
establish a detached facility shall execute and acknowledge a
written application in the form prescribed by the commissioner
and shall file the application in the commissioner's office with
a fee of $500. If an application is contested, 50 percent of an
additional fee equal to the actual costs incurred by the
commissioner in approving or disapproving the application,
payable to the state treasurer and credited by the treasurer to
the general fund, shall be paid by the applicant and 50 percent
equally by the intervening parties. Thereupon The applicant
shall within 30 days of the receipt of the form prescribed by
the commissioner publish a notice of the filing of the
application in a newspaper published in the municipality in
which the proposed detached facility is to be located, and if
there is no such newspaper, then at the county seat of the
county in which the facility is proposed to be located. The
notice must be in the form prescribed by the commissioner and,
In addition to the publication, the applicant must mail a copy
of the notice by certified mail to every bank located within
three miles of the proposed location of the detached facility,
measured in the manner provided in section 47.52.
Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 48.03,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. Whenever a change occurs in the outstanding
voting stock of any state bank which will result in control or
in a change in the control of the bank, the president or cashier
of such bank shall promptly report such facts to file notice of
the proposed acquisition of control with the commissioner of
banks upon obtaining knowledge commerce at least 30 days prior
to the actual effective date of such the change. As used in
this section, the term "control" means the power to directly or
indirectly direct or cause the direction of the management or
policies of the bank. A change in ownership of capital stock
which would result in direct or indirect ownership by a
stockholder or an affiliated group of stockholders of less than
25 percent of the outstanding capital stock shall not be
considered a change of control. If there is any doubt as to
whether a change in the outstanding voting stock is sufficient
to result in control thereof or to effect a change in the
control thereof, such doubt shall be resolved in favor of
reporting the facts to the commissioner. This requirement to
file prior notice does not imply the need for prior approval by
the commissioner of commerce.
Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 48.08, is amended
to read:
48.08 [DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS, RESTRICTED USE OF BANK
FUNDS; DEALINGS WITH BANK.]
No director, officer or employee shall, directly or
indirectly, in any manner, use the funds of the bank, or any
part thereof, except in its regular business transactions, and
every loan made to any of its directors, officers, employees, or
agents shall be upon the same security required of others and in
strict conformity to its rules and regulations. Every such
loan, or line of credit for a stated amount and not to run for
more than one year, shall be authorized in advance by the board
and acted upon in the absence of the applicant, except that a
loan to a director, officer, or employee for an amount which
will not increase such a liability to exceed the greater of
(a) $25,000 or (b) five percent of the bank's capital and
unimpaired surplus or $500,000, whichever is less, may be made
without previous approval but shall be acted upon by the board
at the next succeeding regular meeting. No cashier or other
officer or employee of a bank shall sell to the bank, directly
or indirectly, any mortgage, bond, note, stock, or other
security without the written approval of the board of directors,
filed in the office of the bank or embodied in a resolution
adopted by the board. A copy of this written approval or
resolution shall immediately be sent to the commissioner of
banks commerce.
Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 48.13, is
amended to read:
48.13 [CONDITIONS OF BONDS.]
If a bond is given, it shall be in favor of the bank and
shall have one corporate surety, which shall be a solvent
insurance corporation in good standing authorized to do business
in Minnesota, or at least five individual sureties, not one of
whom shall be an officer, director, or stockholder of the bank,
and each of whom shall justify in a sum equal to the penalty of
the bond and, in addition thereto, each individual surety shall
furnish to the bank, in connection with the bond, a verified
financial statement showing his solvency and responsibility,
which statement shall be renewed and revised annually by each
surety. If a contract of insurance is secured, it shall be in
favor of the bank and shall be executed by some insurance
company possessing the qualifications heretofore specified. No
cancellation or termination at the request of the underwriter of
a bond or contract of insurance required by section 48.12 shall
be effective unless the underwriter gives in advance at least 60
days written notice by registered mail to the commissioner of
commerce.
Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 48.14, is
amended to read:
48.14 [EXAMINATIONS, REPORTS TO SHOW NAMES OF BONDED
OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES.]
When an examination is made of a bank by the commissioner,
or his examiner, the report of the examination made to the
commissioner shall state the names of all the officers and
employees of the bank so bonded or insured, and the penalty of
the bonds or the amount of the insurance covering them. When
blanket coverage is provided, the names of all the officers and
employees need not be stated. When the commissioner, after an
investigation, or upon receipt of a notice of cancellation or
other termination required by section 48.13, finds as a fact
that any bank is not adequately protected against loss by reason
of the unlawful act of any officer or employee thereof, whether
through the omission to secure any bond or contract of
insurance, or through the insufficiency of the sureties or the
insurer on the bond or policy given, or otherwise, he may
require, by written order, that such bonds or contracts of
insurance in favor of the bank be obtained as in his opinion
would adequately protect the bank against loss by reason of the
unlawful act of any of its officers or employees, and shall
thereupon notify the bank, by certified mail, of his order; and,
if the same is not complied with within 30 days after the date
of the mailing of the order, the bank may be closed by him and,
if closed, shall not be permitted to resume business until the
order has been fully complied with. All such bonds or contracts
of insurance shall remain in the custody of the bank protected
thereby and shall be available for examination and inspection by
the commissioner.
Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 1983 Supplement, section
48.512, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [REQUIRED INFORMATION.] Before opening or
authorizing signatory power over a transaction account, a
financial intermediary shall require one applicant to provide
the following information on an application document signed by
the applicant:
(a) full name;
(b) birth date;
(c) address of residence;
(d) address of current employment, if employed;
(e) telephone numbers of residence and place of employment,
if any;
(f) social security number;
(g) driver's license or identification card number issued
pursuant to section 171.07. If the applicant does not have a
driver's license or identification card, the applicant may
provide an identification document number issued for
identification purposes by any state, federal, or foreign
government if the document includes the applicant's photograph,
full name, birth date, and signature. A valid Wisconsin
driver's license without a photograph may be accepted in
satisfaction of the requirement of this paragraph until January
1, 1985;
(h) whether the applicant has had a transaction account at
the same or another financial intermediary within 12 months
immediately preceding the application, and if so, the name of
the financial intermediary;
(i) whether the applicant has had a transaction account
closed by a financial intermediary without the applicant's
consent within 12 months immediately preceding the application,
and if so, the reason the account was closed; and
(j) whether the applicant has been convicted of a criminal
offense because of the use of a check or other similar item
within 24 months immediately preceding the application.
A financial intermediary may require an applicant to
disclose additional information.
An applicant who makes a false material statement that he
does not believe to be true in an application document with
respect to information required to be provided by this
subdivision is guilty of perjury. The financial intermediary
shall notify the applicant of the provisions of this paragraph.
Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 48.24,
subdivision 6, is amended to read:
Subd. 6. The discount of the following classes of paper
shall not be regarded as creating liability within the meaning
of this section:
(1) Bonds, orders, warrants, or other evidences of
indebtedness of the United States, of federal land banks, of
this state or of any county, city, town, or school district in
this state, or of the bonds, representing general obligation of
any other state in the United States, or bonds and obligations
of the federal home loan banks established by act of congress
known as the federal home loan bank act, approved July 23, 1932,
and acts amendatory thereto, or debentures and other obligations
of the federal intermediate credit banks established by act of
congress known as the federal intermediate credit banks act,
approved March 4, 1923, and acts amendatory thereto, in
obligations issued by the banks for cooperatives or any of them,
and in bonds and obligations of the home owners' loan
corporation established by act of congress, known as the home
owners' loan act of 1933, and acts amendatory thereto, in
exchange for mortgages on homes, or contracts for deed, or real
estate held by it.
(2) Bills of exchange drawn in good faith against actually
existing values, including bills which are secured by shipping
documents conveying or securing title to goods shipped, and
which are not to be surrendered until such bills are paid in
cash or solvent credits. This includes bankers' acceptances or
participations in bankers' acceptances of the kind and
maturities made eligible by law for rediscount with, or purchase
by, federal reserve banks, providing the same are accepted or
endorsed by a bank or trust company incorporated under the laws
of this state; or by any bank or trust company in the United
States which is a member of the federal reserve system.
(3) Paper based upon the collateral security of warehouse
receipts covering agricultural or manufactured products stored
in elevators or warehouses under the following conditions:
First, when the actual market value of the property covered
by such receipts at all times exceeds by at least ten percent
the amount loaned thereon, and
Second, when the full amount of every such loan is at all
times covered by fire insurance in duly authorized companies,
within the limit of their ability to cover such amounts, and the
excess, if any, in companies having sufficient paid-up capital
to authorize their admission, and payable, in case of loss, to
the bank or holder of the warehouse receipt.
(4) Total loans to an obligor secured by either
certificates of deposit, or savings certificates or both, of any
such bank to the extent of the total of such certificates
pledged as security.
(5) Debentures issued under the authority of the federal
national mortgage association.
(6) Obligations representing loans from one business day to
the next to any state bank or national banking association of
excess reserve balances from time to time maintained under the
provisions of Minnesota Statutes, Section 48.22, or of section
19 of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, 12 U.S.C. sections
461 et seq.
Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 48.48,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [SUBMISSION AND PUBLICATION.] At least four
times in each year, and at any other time when so requested by
the commissioner, every bank or trust company shall, within 30
days of the date of notice, make and transmit to the
commissioner, in a form he prescribes, a report, verified by its
president or vice-president and by its cashier or treasurer, and
attested by at least two of its directors, stating in detail,
under appropriate heads, as required by the commissioner, its
assets and liabilities at the close of business on the day
specified in the request. The commissioner may accept a report
made to a federal authority having supervision of banks or trust
companies in fulfilling this requirement. This statement shall
be published once at the expense of the bank or trust company in
a newspaper serving the municipality or town in which the bank
or trust company is located. The newspaper shall be published
in the county in which the bank or trust company is located or
in an adjoining county. Proof of publication shall be filed
with the commissioner immediately after publication of the
report, but no later than 60 days following the date of the
notice. For the purposes of this subdivision a newspaper serves
a municipality or town if it meets the qualifications of section
331.02, subdivision 1, clause (4).
Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 48.48,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [PENALTIES FOR LATE SUBMISSION.] For failure to
send these reports to the commissioner in the time specified, a
bank or trust company shall forfeit to the state the sum of $25
for each day of delay and shall pay the accumulated sum to the
commissioner upon a formal demand for payment by the
commissioner. If it appears that a report was mailed by a bank
or trust company on or before the end of the 30 day period, or
proof of publication mailed on or before the end of the 60-day
period, the commissioner shall waive any forfeit. In the event
it does not appear that a report was timely mailed, the
commissioner may nevertheless waive forfeit upon a showing by
the bank or trust company to the satisfaction of the
commissioner that failure to send the reports was the result of
causes beyond the control of the bank or trust company.
Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 48.51, is
amended to read:
48.51 [DEMAND DEPOSITS DEFINED.]
For the purpose of sections 48.50 and 48.51, all deposits
are payable on demand except:
(1) Those deposits which are evidenced by a negotiable or
non-negotiable instrument which provides on its face that the
amount of the deposit is payable:
(a) on a certain date, specified in the instrument, not
less than 14 days after the date of the deposit; or (b) at the
expiration of a specified period not less than 14 days after the
date of the instrument; or (c) upon written notice to be given
not less than 14 days before the date of repayment.
(2) Those deposits which may not be withdrawn within 14
days of the making thereof.
(3) Those deposits which may not be withdrawn within 14
days of the giving of notice of an intended withdrawal.
(4) Those deposits in which the above 14-day minimums are
in conflict with instruments authorized by the depository
institutions deregulation committee's regulations authorized by
title II, Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary
Control Act of 1980, Public Law Number 96-221.
Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 52.06,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. Credit unions shall be under the
supervision of the commissioner of banks commerce. Each credit
union shall annually, on or before January 25, file a report
with the commissioner of banks commerce on forms supplied by him
for that purpose giving such relevant information as he may
require concerning the operations during the preceding calendar
year. Additional reports may be required. Credit unions shall
be examined, at least annually once every 18 calendar months, by
the commissioner of banks commerce, except that if a credit
union requests, the commissioner may accept the audit of a
certified public accountant in place of this examination. Such
certified public accountant must be approved by the
commissioner. The qualitative type of audit examination to be
performed by the certified public accountant shall be defined by
banking division regulation and approved by the commission
commissioner. Further, in lieu of this examination the
commissioner may accept any examination made by the National
Credit Union Administration, provided a copy of the examination
is furnished to the commissioner. A report of the examination
by the commissioner of banks commerce shall be forwarded to the
president, or the chairman of the board if the position is so
designated pursuant to section 52.09, subdivision 4, of the
examined credit union within 60 days after completion of the
examination. Within 60 days of the receipt of such report, a
general meeting of the directors and committees shall be called
to consider matters contained in the report. For failure to
file reports when due, unless excused for cause, the credit
union shall pay to the state treasurer $5 for each day of its
delinquency.
Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 1983 Supplement, section
52.203, is amended to read:
52.203 [MERGER.]
Any credit union chartered by this state may merge with and
be absorbed by any other state or federal credit union, and any
credit union chartered by this or any other state or any federal
credit union may be merged into a successor credit union
chartered by this state, upon approval of all regulatory
agencies concerned, and upon compliance with this section as
regards the credit union chartered by this state. At the time
of filing with the commissioner of any proposed merger or
consolidation plan, the credit unions proposing to merge or
consolidate shall submit a fee of $100 payable to the
commissioner of banks commerce. The fee shall be paid in equal
parts by the credit unions' party to the proposal.
A credit union may be absorbed after two-thirds of its
members present and entitled to vote have voted in favor of the
merger at a special meeting called by a majority of the board of
directors for that purpose, upon 14-days mailed written notice
to each member at his last known address clearly stating the
purpose of the special meeting, or at any regular meeting after
like notice of the purpose has been given. Thereafter, the board
of directors may execute an agreement of merger with the
successor credit union, subject to approval of the agreement by
the commissioner of banks commerce. The commissioner shall
approve or disapprove of the agreement within 60 days of the
date the agreement is submitted to him. The approved agreement
must be filed with the county recorder in the county where the
credit union is located secretary of state.
If the successor credit union which absorbs one or more
credit unions is chartered by this state it may execute an
agreement of merger upon approval of the agreement by the
commissioner of banks commerce and by the board of directors of
the credit union. The commissioner of banks commerce shall
approve the merger agreement if it is in the best interest of
the credit unions involved. In any event, the commissioner of
banks commerce shall approve or disapprove of the merger
agreement within 60 days of the date the agreement is submitted
to him. Members of, and persons eligible for membership in, the
credit union being absorbed have all rights of membership in the
successor credit union.
The charter and license and all other rights and property
of the credit union being absorbed is deemed to be transferred
to and invested in the successor credit union upon execution and
approval of the merger agreement without further action. Any
pending action or other judicial proceeding to which the credit
union being absorbed is a party at the date of merger does not
abate by reason of the merger. If the credit union being
absorbed is chartered by this state, its corporate existence
ceases upon the execution and approval of the merger agreement
without further action.
Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 1983 Supplement, section
53.01, is amended to read:
53.01 [ORGANIZATION.]
It is lawful for three or more persons, who desire to form
a corporation for the purpose of carrying on primarily the
business of loaning money to persons within the conditions set
forth in this chapter, to organize, under this chapter, an
industrial loan and thrift company, by filing with the secretary
of state a certificate articles of incorporation, and upon
paying the fees prescribed by sections 301.07 and 301.071 or
chapter 302A and upon compliance with the procedure provided for
the organization and government of ordinary corporations under
the laws of this state, and upon compliance with the additional
requirements of this chapter prior to receiving authorization to
do business.
Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 1983 Supplement, section
53.03, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [APPLICATION, FEE, NOTICE.] Any corporation
hereafter organized as an industrial loan and thrift company,
shall, after compliance with the requirements set forth in
sections 53.01 and 53.02, file a written application with the
department of commerce for a certificate of authorization. The
application, in triplicate duplicate, must be in the form
prescribed by the department of commerce. The application must
be made in the name of the corporation, executed and
acknowledged by two of its officers designated by the board of
directors of the corporation for that purpose, requesting a
certificate authorizing the corporation to transact business as
an industrial loan and thrift company, at the place and in the
name stated in the application. At the time of filing the
application the applicant shall pay a $1,000 filing fee and a
$500 investigation fee. The fees must be turned over by the
commissioner to the state treasurer and credited to the general
fund. The applicant shall also submit a copy of the bylaws of
the corporation, its articles of incorporation and all
amendments thereto at that time. If the application is
contested, 50 percent of an additional fee equal to the actual
costs incurred by the department of commerce in approving or
disapproving the application, payable to the state treasurer and
credited to the general fund shall be paid by the applicant and
50 percent equally by the intervening parties. A notice of the
filing of the application must be published once within 30 days
of the receipt of the form prescribed by the department of
commerce, at the expense of the applicant, in a newspaper
published in the municipality in which the proposed industrial
loan and thrift company is to be located, or, if there be none,
in a newspaper published at the county seat of the county in
which the company is proposed to be located. If the department
of commerce receives a written objection to the application from
any person within 20 days of the notice having been fully
published a contested case hearing must be conducted on the
application. The department of commerce may without cause order
a contested case hearing on the application. Notice of a
hearing in connection with this section must be published once
in the form prescribed by the department of commerce, at the
expense of the applicant, in the same manner as a notice of
application.
Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 53.03,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [FILING CERTIFICATE.] The certificate of
authorization granted shall be filed in the places specified for
filing the certificate articles of incorporation in section
53.01. The corporation shall thereupon become an industrial
loan and thrift company.
Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 1983 Supplement, section
53.03, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [PLACE OF BUSINESS.] Not more than one place of
business may be maintained under any certificate of
authorization issued subsequent to the enactment of Laws 1943,
chapter 67, pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, but the
department of commerce may issue more than one certificate of
authorization to the same corporation upon compliance with all
the provisions of this chapter governing an original issuance of
a certificate of authorization. The filing fee for a branch
application shall be $500 and the investigation fee $250. If a
corporation has been issued more than one certificate of
authorization, the corporation shall allocate a portion of
contributed capital to each office for which a certificate has
been issued, in order to comply with the capital requirements of
section 53.02 and section 53.05, clause (2), which sections are
applicable to each office and the capital allocated thereto in
the same manner as if each certificate had been issued to a
separate corporation. Each additional certificate of
authorization issued pursuant to the provisions of this
subdivision must be filed with the secretary of state and the
county recorder of the county in which the corporation is
authorized to do business thereunder. A corporation may change
one or more of its locations upon the written approval of the
commissioner of banks commerce. A fee of $100 must accompany
each application to the commissioner for approval to change the
location of an established office.
Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 53.09,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [FREQUENCY AND EXPENSE.] The commissioner
shall make examinations, at least once each year every 18
calendar months, of each authorized place of business of every
industrial loan and thrift company organized or operating under
this chapter, at which time he shall satisfy himself that the
corporation is in a solvent condition and is complying with the
requirements of this chapter and operating according to sound
business principles. In order to enforce his actions in this
connection, the commissioner is hereby vested with the same
authority as in his examination and regulation of state banks.
The corporation so examined shall pay to the commissioner such
fees as may be required under section 46.131. The commissioner
may maintain an action for the recovery of such costs in any
court of competent jurisdiction.
Sec. 24. Minnesota Statutes 1983 Supplement, section
168.67, is amended to read:
168.67 [SALES FINANCE COMPANIES; LICENSES, FEES, REFUNDS.]
(a) No person shall engage in the business of a sales
finance company in this state without a license therefor as
provided in sections 168.66 to 168.77 provided, however, that no
bank, trust company, savings bank, savings and loan association,
or credit union, whether state or federally chartered,
industrial loan and thrift company, or small loan company
licensee under the Minnesota Regulated Loan Act authorized to do
business in this state shall be required to obtain a license
under sections 168.66 to 168.77.
(b) The application for a license shall be in writing,
under oath and in the form prescribed by the administrator. The
application shall contain the name of the applicant; date of
incorporation, if incorporated; the address where the business
is or is to be conducted and similar information as to any
branch office of the applicant; the name and resident address of
the owner or partners, or, if a corporation or association, of
the directors, trustees and principal officers, and other
pertinent information the administrator requires.
(c) The licensee fee for the fiscal year beginning July 1
and ending June 30 of the following year, or any part thereof
shall be the sum of $150 for the principal place of business of
the licensee, and the sum of $75 for each branch of the
licensee, maintained in this state. Any licensee who proves to
the satisfaction of the administrator, by affidavit or other
proof satisfactory to the administrator, that during the 12
calendar months of the immediately preceding fiscal year, for
which his license has been paid that he has not held retail
installment contracts exceeding $15,000 in amount, shall be
entitled to a refund of that portion of each license fee paid in
excess of $25. The administrator shall certify to the
commissioner of finance that the licensee is entitled to a
refund, and payment thereof shall be made by the state
treasurer. The amount necessary to pay for the refundment of
the license fee is appropriated out of the general fund. All
license fees received by the administrator under sections 168.66
to 168.77 shall be deposited with the state treasurer.
(d) Each license shall specify the location of the office
or branch and must be conspicuously displayed there. In case
the location be changed, the administrator shall endorse the
change of location on the license.
(e) Upon the filing of such application, and the payment of
the fee, the administrator shall issue a license to the
applicant to engage in the business of a sales finance company
under and in accordance with the provisions of sections 168.66
to 168.77 for a period which shall expire the last day of June
next following the date of its issuance. The license shall not
be transferable or assignable. No licensee shall transact any
business provided for by sections 168.66 to 168.77 under any
other name.
Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 51A.50, is
amended to read:
51A.50 [FEDERAL SAVINGS ASSOCIATIONS AND SAVINGS BANKS.]
Federal savings associations, federal savings banks, or
federal savings and loan associations, incorporated pursuant to
the laws of the United States, as now or hereafter amended, are
not foreign corporations or foreign associations. Unless
federal laws or regulations provide otherwise, federal
associations, federal savings banks, and the members or
stockholders thereof shall possess all of the rights, powers,
privileges, benefits, immunities, and exemptions that are now
provided or that hereafter may be provided by the laws of this
state for savings associations organized under the laws of this
state and for the members or stockholders thereof. This
provision is additional and supplemental to any provision which,
by specific reference, is applicable to federal associations and
the members or stockholders thereof. Federal savings banks
shall possess all of the rights, powers, privileges, benefits,
immunities, liabilities, and exemptions that are now provided or
that hereafter may be provided by the laws of this state for
federal savings and loan associations.
Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 1983 Supplement, section
332.50, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [ACTS CONSTITUTING.] Whoever issues any check
that is dishonored and is not paid within 30 days after mailing
a notice of dishonor and a copy of sections 332.50 and 609.535
in compliance with subdivision 3, is liable to the holder for
the amount of the check plus a civil penalty of up to $100,
interest at the rate payable on judgments pursuant to section
549.09 on the face amount of the check from the date of
dishonor, and reasonable attorney fees if the amount of the
check is over $1,250, and.
A service charge not exceeding $15 may be imposed
immediately on any dishonored check, regardless of mailing a
notice of dishonor, if written notice of the service charge was
conspicuously displayed on the premises when the check was
issued.
This subdivision prevails over any provision of law
limiting, prohibiting, or otherwise regulating service charges
authorized by this subdivision.
Sec. 27. [REPEALER.]
Minnesota Statutes 1982, sections 47.75, subdivision 2; and
51A.44, subdivision 3, are repealed.
Sec. 28. [EFFECTIVE DATE.]
Sections 1 to 27 are effective the day following final
enactment.
Approved April 26, 1984
Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes