Key: (1) language to be deleted (2) new language
Laws of Minnesota 1983
CHAPTER 250--H.F.No. 521
An act relating to financial institutions; providing
for the payment of hearing costs on contested
applications; including credit union share insurance
corporations and industrial loan and thrift guarantee
issuers in the group of organizations permitted to
receive examination reports; removing the requirement
that a financial institution's board of directors hold
qualifying shares; clarifying limitations on junior
mortgage loans by banks; establishing application
fees; removing a certain filing requirement; reducing
the number of savings association incorporators;
clarifying the notice requirements for savings
association conversions; clarifying the industrial
loan and thrift company lending limit and increasing
the capital to deposit limitation; providing first
installment requirements for regulated lenders and
motor vehicle sales finance companies; providing
credit insurance disclosure requirements for regulated
lenders; clarifying financial corporation
organizational requirements; providing that no
employee, officer, director, or shareholder of a
financial institution, or a corporation, partnership,
or association in which these persons have an
interest, may retain income from the sale of credit
insurance in connection with a loan made by the
financial institution; providing that the income must
be turned over to the financial institution;
regulating the use of terminals by financial
institutions located outside the state; amending
Minnesota Statutes 1982, sections 45.04, subdivision
1; 46.07, subdivision 2; 47.54, subdivision 1; 47.64,
subdivision 6; 48.06; 48.19, subdivision 1; 48.68;
49.36, subdivision 1; 49.37; 51A.03, subdivisions 1
and 4; 51A.065, subdivision 4; 51A.13, subdivisions 2
and 2a; 51A.51, subdivisions 2 and 3a; 52.203; 53.01;
53.03, subdivisions 1, 5, and 6; 53.04, subdivision 3a;
53.05; 53.06; 56.001, subdivision 3; 56.131,
subdivision 1; 56.155, subdivision 1; 168.72,
subdivision 1; 300.025; and 300.20; proposing new law
coded in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 47.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 45.04,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [FILING; FEE; HEARING.] The incorporators
of any a bank proposed to be organized under the laws of this
state shall execute and acknowledge an a written application, in
writing, in the form prescribed by the department of commerce,
and shall file the same in its office, which. The application
shall must be signed by two or more of the incorporators,
requesting and request a certificate authorizing the proposed
bank to transact business at the place and in the name stated in
the application. At the time of filing the application The
applicant shall pay file the application with the department
with a $1,000 filing fee of $1,000, which shall be paid into the
state treasury and credited to the general fund and shall pay to
the commissioner of banks the sum of and a $500 as a
investigation fee for investigating the application which shall.
The fees must be turned over by him to the state treasurer and
credited by the treasurer to the general fund of the state.
Thereupon the commission shall fix a time, within 60 days after
the filing of the application, for a hearing at its office at
the state capitol, at which hearing it shall to decide whether
or not the application shall will be granted. A notice of the
hearing shall must be published in the form prescribed by the
commission in some a newspaper published in the municipality in
which the proposed bank is to be located, and if there be is no
such newspaper, then at the county-seat of the county in which
the bank is proposed to be located. The notice shall must be
published once, at the expense of the applicants, not less than
30 days prior to the date of the hearing. At the hearing the
commission shall consider the application and hear the
applicants and such witnesses as that may appear in favor of or
against the granting of the application of the proposed bank.
If an application is contested, 50 percent of an additional fee
equal to the actual costs incurred by the department of commerce
in approving or disapproving the application, payable to the
state treasurer and credited by the treasurer to the general
fund, must be paid by the applicant and 50 percent equally by
the intervening parties.
Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 46.07,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [CONFIDENTIAL RECORDS.] The commissioner shall
divulge facts and information obtained in the course of
examining financial institutions under his supervision only when
and to the extent that he is required or permitted by law to
report upon or take special action regarding the affairs of an
institution, or to testify in a criminal proceeding or in a
court of justice, except that he may, in his discretion, furnish
information as to matters of mutual interest to an official or
examiner of the federal reserve system, the federal deposit
insurance corporation, or the federal savings and loan insurance
corporation, the national credit union administration, a legally
constituted state credit union share insurance corporation
approved under section 52.24, or the issuer of a commitment for
insurance or guarantee of the certificates of an industrial loan
and thrift company approved under section 53.10. The
commissioner shall not be required to disclose the name of a
debtor of a financial institution under his supervision, or
anything relative to the private accounts, ownership, or
transactions of an institution, or any fact obtained in the
course of an examination thereof, except as herein provided.
These records are classified confidential for purposes of the
Minnesota government data practices act and their destruction,
as prescribed in section 46.21, shall be is exempt from the
provisions of chapter 138 and Laws 1971, chapter 529, so far as
their deposit with the state archives.
Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 47.54,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [APPLICATION.] Any bank desiring to
establish a detached facility shall execute and acknowledge an a
written application, in writing, in the form prescribed by the
commissioner, and shall file the application in the
commissioner's office, together with a fee of $500, and. If an
application is contested, 50 percent of an additional fee equal
to the actual costs incurred by the commissioner in approving or
disapproving the application, payable to the state treasurer and
credited by the treasurer to the general fund, shall be paid by
the applicant and 50 percent equally by the intervening parties.
Thereupon the applicant shall publish a notice of the filing of
the application in a newspaper published in the municipality in
which the proposed detached facility is to be located, and if
there is no such newspaper, then at the county seat of the
county in which the facility is proposed to be located. The
notice shall must be in the form prescribed by the commissioner
and, in addition to the publication, the applicant shall must
mail a copy of the notice by certified mail to every bank
located within three miles of the proposed location of the
detached facility, measured in the manner as provided above in
section 47.52.
Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 47.64,
subdivision 6, is amended to read:
Subd. 6. The person establishing and maintaining an
electronic financial terminal, exclusive of any supporting
equipment, structure, or system, shall limit its use in the
performance of financial transactions to transactions for
customers of Minnesota financial institutions and for customers
of financial institutions located within 20 miles of Minnesota
in an adjoining state A customer of a bank, savings bank,
savings and loan association, or credit union located outside
Minnesota may, with the consent of the person establishing an
electronic financial terminal, use the terminal for the
withdrawal of funds and for the inquiry as to the balance in
that customer's accounts maintained with that institution.
Nothing in sections 47.61 to 47.74 shall be construed to
authorize any person, other than a financial institution, to
engage in business which is only legally authorized to be
engaged in by financial institutions.
Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 48.06, is amended
to read:
48.06 [DIRECTORS; QUALIFICATIONS.]
If the number of directors exceeds nine, they may
designate, semi-annually, by resolution, nine of their number, a
majority of whom shall constitute constitutes a quorum for the
transaction of business. Every director of a bank shall
actually own at least $1,000 par value of the bank's common,
fully paid stock, or an equivalent interest, as determined by
the commissioner, in a company which has control over a bank
within the meaning of section 2 of the Bank Holding Company Act
of 1956, 12 U.S.C. 1841, and shall take and subscribe an oath
that he is the owner in good faith of that amount of stock, that
the stock is not in any way pledged for any loan or debt, and
that he will faithfully perform his official duties, and not
knowingly violate, or permit to be violated, any provision of
law. The taking of this oath shall must be duly certified in
the minutes of the records of the bank.
Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 48.19,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [RESTRICTIONS; EXCEPTION.] No bank or trust
company shall make any loan upon the security of real estate
unless it is a first lien thereon, except that a bank or trust
company may take a junior lien: (a) upon real estate to secure
a loan previously contracted; (b) upon farm real estate to
secure a loan made to a farmer who resides in a county which due
to weather conditions is a declared federal disaster area at the
time the loan contract is signed; or (c) upon real estate to
secure a loan if the total unpaid aggregate of all outstanding
liens against the same real estate does not exceed 80 percent of
its appraised value. This limitation applies notwithstanding
the provisions of sections 47.20, subdivision 1 and 47.21 as to
loans, advances of credit, or participations in loans eligible
for purchase in whole or in part by the federal national
mortgage association or the federal home loan mortgage
corporation or which are authorized by the federal home loan
bank board or office of the comptroller of the currency. Before
any such these loans are made the value of the real estate shall
must be determined by an appraisal made by a committee appointed
by the board of directors, which appraisal shall be made a
matter of record; except that but the board may accept an
appraisal made by or for an agency of the United States
government when such if the agency is guaranteeing or insuring
the loan or any part thereof. The appraisal must be made a
matter of record.
A bank may take additional liens on the same security and.
These shall be liens are considered to be part of the same
mortgage lien thereon providing if it has been established that
there are no intervening liens.
Loans in which the small business administration cooperates
through agreements to participate on an immediate or deferred
basis under the federal small business act or loans or
obligations secured or guaranteed by the United States or any
department, bureau, board, commission, or establishment of the
United States, including any corporation wholly owned directly
or indirectly by the United States, shall are not be subject to
the restrictions or limitations of this section imposed upon
loans secured by real estate.
Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 48.68, is amended
to read:
48.68 [DIRECTORS; QUALIFICATIONS; VACANCIES, HOW FILLED.]
Each director of a trust company shall own at least $1,000
par value of its capital stock or equivalent interest as
prescribed in section 48.06, and A majority of them shall the
directors of a trust company must be residents of this state.
Each shall take and subscribe an oath that he will diligently
and honestly perform his official duties and will not knowingly
violate, or permit to be violated, any provision of law relating
to trust companies and that he is the owner in good faith of the
stock above specified standing in his name;. The taking of this
oath to must be noted on the minutes of the records of the
corporation and filed with the commissioner. Failure of any
person selected as director to qualify shall create creates a
vacancy in the board, and all vacancies in the board shall must
be filled by the qualified members; provided, that. However,
not more than one-third of the membership of the board may be so
filled in any one year.
Sec. 8. [47.016] [DISPOSITION OF CREDIT INSURANCE INCOME.]
Subdivision 1. [DEFINITIONS.] (a) For the purpose of this
section, the following terms have the meanings given them.
(b) "Credit insurance" means credit life and accident and
health insurance as defined in section 62B.02.
(c) "Officer," "director," "employee," and "shareholder"
include the spouse and minor children of the officer, director,
employee, or shareholder.
(d) "Interest" includes ownership through a spouse or minor
children; ownership through a broker, nominee, or agent; and
ownership through a corporation, partnership, association, joint
venture, or proprietorship.
(e) "Financial institution" means any person who lends
money and sells credit insurance to the borrower.
Subd. 2. [SCOPE AND PURPOSE.] This section applies to
sales of credit insurance by employees, officers, directors, and
shareholders of a financial institution and by corporations,
partnerships, associations, and other entities in which these
persons have an interest. The purposes of this section are (1)
to prohibit employees, officers, directors, members, and
shareholders of financial institutions from benefiting
personally on the sale of credit insurance to loan customers and
(2) to encourage marketing of credit insurance through the use
of financial facilities only under arrangements which assure
that employees, officers, directors, and shareholders do not
receive benefits not shared with all stockholders or members of
the financial institution.
Subd. 3. [DISTRIBUTION OF CREDIT INSURANCE INCOME.] No
employee, officer, director, or shareholder of a financial
institution, nor a corporation, partnership, association, or
other entity in which these persons have an interest, may retain
commissions or other income from the sale of credit insurance in
connection with a loan made by the financial institution. All
such income received by these persons or by a corporation,
partnership, association, or other entity in which these persons
have an interest, must be turned over to the financial
institution. Nothing in this section prohibits a financial
institution from receiving the income directly in the form of
commissions or as compensation for use of its premises,
personnel, and good will.
Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 49.36,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [REQUIREMENTS.] This consolidation
agreement and certified copy of the proceedings of the meetings
of the respective boards of directors, at which the making of
the agreement was authorized, shall must be submitted to the
commissioner of banks for approval, and it shall with a fee of
$250 payable to the commissioner of banks. The fee must be paid
in equal parts by the parties to the agreement. The
consolidation is not be effective until so approved by the
commissioner. The commissioner shall take action after the
documents are submitted, and shall be entitled to further
information from the consolidated corporation as may be
requested, by request or as may be obtained upon a hearing
directed by the commissioner.
Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 49.37, is
amended to read:
49.37 [STOCKHOLDERS TO APPROVE; CERTIFICATE OF
CONSOLIDATION.]
Either before or after the consolidation agreement has been
approved by the commissioner of banks, it shall must be
submitted to the stockholders of each corporation at a meeting
thereof called for that purpose, and it shall does not become
binding upon the corporation until it shall have has been
approved at each of the meetings by the vote or ballot of the
stockholders, holding at least a majority of the amount of stock
of the respective corporations. Proof of the holding of these
meetings and the results thereof shall must be submitted to the
commissioner of banks. After the consolidation agreement shall
have has been so approved by the stockholders of the respective
corporations and by the commissioner of banks, the latter shall
issue a certificate reciting that these corporations have
complied with the provisions of sections 49.34 to 49.41, and;
declaring the consolidation of these corporations; and stating
the name of the consolidated corporation, the amount of capital
stock thereof, and the names of the first board of directors,
and the place of business of the consolidated corporation, which
shall must be within the city where any one of the constituent
corporations shall have has been previously authorized to have
its place of business. Upon the issuing of this certificate and
the filing thereof for record in the office of the secretary of
state, and also in the office of the county recorder within and
for the county in which the consolidated corporation is
authorized to have its principal place of business, this
incorporation shall be is deemed to be complete, and the
consolidated corporation shall, from the date of this
certificate, have such the term of corporate existence as may be
therein specified, not exceeding the longest unexpired term of
any constituent corporation. The certificate of the
commissioner of banks shall be is prima facie evidence that all
of the provisions of sections 49.34 to 49.41 have been complied
with, and shall be is conclusive evidence of the existence of
the consolidated corporation.
Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 51A.03,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [APPLICATION FOR CERTIFICATE OF
INCORPORATION.] At any time hereafter any five three or more
individuals, citizens of this state, may apply to form a mutual
association or capital stock association to promote thrift and
home financing subject to approval as hereinafter provided in
sections 51A.01 to 51A.57. Five Three of the individual
applicants shall be incorporators and sign and acknowledge
before an officer competent to take acknowledgments of deeds,
two copies of an application for a certificate of incorporation
in the form prescribed by the commerce commission, and of the
bylaws in the form set out in this section or in a form approved
by the commissioner, which shall be filed with the commissioner,
accompanied by the incorporation fee. The applicants shall
submit with their application statements, exhibits, map, and
other data which the commissioner may require, which. The data
shall must be sufficiently detailed and comprehensive to enable
the commerce commission to pass upon the application as to the
criteria set out in subdivision 3.
Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 51A.03,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [PROCEDURE; FILING OF ARTICLES.] The procedure
for processing the application, conducting the hearing, and
other matters pertinent thereto, shall must be established by
rules promulgated adopted by the commissioner. After approval,
if approved, the commissioner shall issue a certificate of
approval and the articles of incorporation shall must then be
filed with the secretary of state, who shall record same them
and certify the fact, thereon. The certificate and articles
shall be filed with the county recorder of the county of the
principal place of business, as specified in the certificate.
Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 51A.065,
subdivision 4, is amended to read:
Subd. 4. [SUBMISSION TO MEMBERS OR STOCKHOLDERS.] If the
commissioner or other appropriate supervisory authority shall
approve approves a plan of conversion in accordance with
subdivision 3, the plan shall must be submitted for adoption to
the members or stockholders of the converting applicant by vote
at a meeting called to consider the action. Except in the case
of a conversion of a state association to a federally chartered
association of like corporate form, or vice versa pursuant to
subdivision 7 and in addition to any notice of annual or special
meeting required by Laws 1981, chapter 276 and at least three
weeks prior to the meeting, a copy of the plan, together with an
accurate summary plan description explaining the operation of
the plan and the rights, duties, obligations, liabilities,
conditions, and requirements which may be imposed upon the
members or stockholders and the converted applicant as a result
of the adoption of the plan, shall must be mailed to each member
or stockholder eligible to vote at the meeting. The plan of
conversion may be approved by not less than a majority of the
total number of votes eligible to be cast at the meeting. If
the plan is so approved, action shall must be taken to obtain a
charter, articles of incorporation, articles of association or
similar instrument, adopt bylaws, elect directors and officers
and take other action prescribed or appropriate for the type of
corporation into which the converting applicant will be
converted. A certified report of the proceedings at the meeting
shall must be filed promptly with the commissioner or other
appropriate supervisory authority.
Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 51A.13,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [QUALIFICATIONS REQUIRED OF DIRECTORS OF MUTUAL
ASSOCIATIONS.] In order to qualify as a director, a member of a
mutual association must hold individually, or jointly with his
spouse, a savings account, the withdrawal value of which is at
least $500; provided that, if the assets of the association
exceed $5 million, the withdrawal value of the account must be
at least $1,000. Except with the written consent of the
commissioner, no member shall be eligible for election or shall
serve as a director or officer of an association who has been
adjudicated a bankrupt or convicted of a criminal offense
involving dishonesty or a breach of trust. A director shall
automatically cease to be a director when he ceases to be a
member, or when he is adjudicated a bankrupt or is convicted of
a criminal offense as herein provided, or when the net equity
above loans of all savings accounts in the association held by
him aggregates less than the minimum required to be eligible for
election as a director, but no action of the board of directors
shall be invalidated through the participation of the director
in the action; provided, that. However, if a director becomes
ineligible under the terms of this subdivision by reason of the
exercise by the association of the right of redemption of
savings accounts provided for in section 51A.34, he shall remain
validly in office until the expiration of his term or until he
otherwise becomes ineligible, resigns, or is removed, whichever
may occur first.
Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 51A.13,
subdivision 2a, is amended to read:
Subd. 2a. [QUALIFICATIONS REQUIRED OF DIRECTORS OF STOCK
ASSOCIATIONS.] In order to qualify as a director of a capital
stock association each director shall own and hold shares of
voting capital stock of the association unencumbered with a par
or stated value of not less than $500, provided that, if the
total assets of the association exceed $5,000,000, a director
must own and hold shares of not less than $1,000. Except with
the written consent of the commissioner, no person shall be
eligible for election or shall serve as director or officer of
an association who has been adjudicated a bankrupt or convicted
of a criminal offense involving dishonesty or a breach of
trust. A director shall automatically cease to be a director
when he is adjudicated a bankrupt or is convicted of a criminal
offense as herein provided or when the par or stated value of
the shares of voting capital stock of the association held by
him aggregates less than the minimum required to be eligible for
election as a director.
Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 51A.51,
subdivision 2, is amended to read:
Subd. 2. [INCORPORATION FEE.] At the time of filing the
application for a certificate of incorporation, the
incorporators shall pay a $1,000 filing fee of $1,000 which
shall be paid into the state treasury and credited to the
general fund, and shall pay to the banking department the sum of
a $500 as a investigation fee for investigating the
application. If an application is contested, 50 percent of an
additional fee equal to the actual costs incurred by the
department of commerce in approving or disapproving the
application, payable to the state treasurer and credited by the
treasurer to the general fund, shall be paid by applicant and 50
percent equally by the intervening parties.
Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 51A.51,
subdivision 3a, is amended to read:
Subd. 3a. [FEE FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF OTHER THAN PRINCIPAL
OFFICE.] There shall accompany each application to the
commissioner for establishment of other than the principal
office a $1,000 filing fee of $1,000 payable to the state
treasury and $500 payable to the banking department. If an
application is contested, 50 percent of an additional fee equal
to the actual costs incurred by the department of commerce in
approving or disapproving the application, payable to the state
treasurer and credited by the treasurer to the general fund,
shall be paid by applicant and 50 percent equally by the
intervening parties.
Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 52.203, is
amended to read:
52.203 [MERGER.]
Any credit union chartered by this state may merge with and
be absorbed by any other state or federal credit union, and any
credit union chartered by this or any other state or any federal
credit union may be merged into a successor credit union
chartered by this state, upon approval of all regulatory
agencies concerned, and upon compliance with this section as
regards the credit union chartered by this state. At the time
of filing with the commissioner of any proposed merger or
consolidation plan, the credit unions proposing to merge or
consolidate shall submit a fee of $100 payable to the
commissioner of banks. The fee shall be paid in equal parts by
the credit unions' party to the proposal.
A credit union may be absorbed after two-thirds of its
members present and entitled to vote shall have voted in favor
of the merger at a special meeting called by a majority of the
board of directors for that purpose, upon fourteen 14-days
mailed written notice to each member at his last known address
clearly stating the purpose of the special meeting, or at any
regular meeting after like notice of the purpose has been given.
Thereafter, the board of directors shall have authority to may
execute an agreement of merger with the successor credit union,
subject to approval of such the agreement by the commissioner of
banks. The commissioner shall approve or disapprove of said the
agreement within 60 days of the date the agreement is submitted
to him. Such The approved agreement shall must be filed with
the county recorder in the county where such the credit union is
located.
If the successor credit union which absorbs one or more
credit unions is chartered by this state it shall have authority
to may execute an agreement of merger upon approval of such the
agreement by the commissioner of banks and by the board of
directors of the credit union. The commissioner of banks shall
approve the merger agreement if it is in the best interest of
the credit unions involved. In any event, the commissioner of
banks shall approve or disapprove of the merger agreement within
60 days of the date the agreement is submitted to him. Members
of, and persons eligible for membership in, the credit union
being absorbed shall have all rights of membership in the
successor credit union.
The charter and license and all other rights and property
of the credit union being absorbed shall be is deemed to be
transferred to and invested in the successor credit union upon
such execution and approval of the merger agreement without
further action. Any pending action or other judicial proceeding
to which the credit union being absorbed is a party at the date
of merger shall does not abate by reason of the merger. If the
credit union being absorbed is chartered by this state, its
corporate existence shall cease ceases upon such the execution
and approval of the merger agreement without further action.
Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 53.01, is
amended to read:
53.01 [ORGANIZATION.]
It is lawful for three or more persons, who desire to form
a corporation for the purpose of carrying on primarily the
business of loaning money to persons within the conditions set
forth in this chapter, to organize, under this chapter, an
industrial loan and thrift company, by filing with the secretary
of state and the county recorder in the county in which the
place of business of the corporation is located, a certificate
of incorporation, and upon paying the fees prescribed by
sections 301.07 and 301.071 or chapter 302A and upon compliance
with the procedure provided for the organization and government
of ordinary corporations under the laws of this state, and upon
compliance with the additional requirements of this chapter
prior to receiving authorization to do business.
Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 53.03,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [APPLICATION, FEE, NOTICE.] Any corporation
hereafter organized as an industrial loan and thrift company,
shall, after compliance with the requirements set forth in
sections 53.01 and 53.02, cause an file a written application,
in writing, to be made to with the department of commerce for a
certificate of authorization. The application, in triplicate,
shall must be in the form prescribed by the department of
commerce and filed in its office. The application shall must be
made in the name of the corporation, executed and acknowledged
by two of its officers designated by the board of directors of
the corporation for that purpose, requesting a certificate
authorizing the corporation to transact business as an
industrial loan and thrift company, at the place and in the name
stated in the application. At the time of filing the
application the applicant shall pay a $1,000 filing fee of $500,
to be paid into the state treasury and credited to the general
fund and also shall pay to the commissioner of banks the sum of
$250 and a $500 as a investigation fee for investigating the
application, which fee shall. The fees must be turned over by
the commissioner to the state treasurer and credited to the
general fund of the state, and. The applicant shall also submit
a copy of the bylaws of the corporation, its articles of
incorporation and all amendments thereto at that time. If the
application is contested, the applicant shall pay 50 percent of
an additional fee equal to the actual costs incurred by the
department of commerce in approving or disapproving the
application, payable to the state treasurer and credited to the
general fund of the state shall be paid by the applicant and 50
percent equally by the intervening parties. A notice of the
filing of the application shall must be published once within 30
days of the receipt of the form prescribed by the department of
commerce, at the expense of the applicant, in a newspaper
published in the municipality in which the proposed industrial
loan and thrift company is to be located, or, if there be none,
in a newspaper published at the county seat of the county in
which the company is proposed to be located. If the department
of commerce receives a written objection to the application from
any person within 20 days of the notice having been fully
published a contested case hearing shall must be conducted on
the application. The department of commerce may without cause
order a contested case hearing on the application. Notice of a
hearing in connection with this section shall must be published
once in the form prescribed by the department of commerce, at
the expense of the applicant, in the same manner as a notice of
application.
Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 53.03,
subdivision 5, is amended to read:
Subd. 5. [PLACE OF BUSINESS.] Not more than one place of
business shall may be maintained under any certificate of
authorization issued subsequent to the enactment of Laws 1943,
chapter 67, pursuant to the provisions of this chapter, but the
department of commerce may issue more than one certificate of
authorization to the same corporation upon compliance with all
the provisions of this chapter governing an original issuance of
a certificate of authorization. Where The filing fee for a
branch application shall be $500 and the investigation fee
$250. If a corporation has been issued more than one
certificate of authorization, such the corporation shall
allocate a portion of contributed capital to each office for
which such the certificate has been issued, in order to comply
with the capital requirements of section 53.02 and section
53.05, clauses (2) and (3) which sections shall be are
applicable to each such office and the capital allocated thereto
in the same manner as if each certificate had been issued to a
separate corporation. Each additional certificate of
authorization issued pursuant to the provisions of this
subdivision shall must be filed with the secretary of state and
the county recorder of the county in which the corporation is
authorized to do business thereunder. Any such The corporation
may change one or more of its locations upon the written
approval of the commissioner of banks. A fee of $100 must
accompany each application to the commissioner for approval to
change the location of an established office.
Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 53.03,
subdivision 6, is amended to read:
Subd. 6. [AMENDED CERTIFICATES, THRIFT CERTIFICATES FOR
INVESTMENT, APPLICATION, FEE, NOTICE.] Upon approval by the
commissioner of banks of a commitment for insurance or guarantee
of certificates to be held for investment as required in section
53.10, subdivision 3, an industrial loan and thrift company may
apply to the department of commerce for an amended certificate
of authorization and consent to sell and issue thrift
certificates for investment.
The application, in triplicate, shall must be in the form
prescribed by the department of commerce and filed in its
office. At the time of filing the application, the applicant
shall pay a filing fee of $500 and if an application is
contested, 50 percent of an additional fee equal to the actual
costs incurred by the department of commerce in approving or
disapproving the application, payable to the state treasurer and
credited by the treasurer to the general fund shall, must be
paid by applicant and 50 percent equally by the intervening
parties. A notice of the filing of the application shall must
be published once within 30 days of the receipt of the form
prescribed by the department of commerce, at the expense of the
applicant, in a newspaper published in the municipality in which
the place of business under the application is located, or if
there is none, in a newspaper published at the county seat of
the county in which the place of business is located. Not more
than one place of business maintained under a certificate of
authorization shall may be the subject of an application.
Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 53.04,
subdivision 3a, is amended to read:
Subd. 3a. (a) The right to make loans, secured or
unsecured, at the rates and on the terms and other conditions
permitted licensees under chapter 56. Loans made under the
authority of chapter 56 must be in amounts in compliance with
section 53.05, clause (3), or 56.131, subdivision 1, paragraph
(a), whichever is less. The right to extend credit or lend
money and to collect and receive charges therefor as provided by
chapter 334, or in lieu thereof to charge, collect, and receive
interest at the rate of 21.75 percent per annum. The provisions
of sections 47.20 and 47.21 do not apply to loans made under
this section, except as specifically provided in this
subdivision. Nothing in this subdivision shall be is deemed to
supersede, repeal, or amend any provision of section 53.05. A
licensee making a loan under this chapter secured by a lien on
real estate shall comply with the requirements of section 47.20,
subdivision 8.
(b) Loans made under this section at a rate of interest not
in excess of that provided for in paragraph (a) may be secured
by real or personal property, or both. If the proceeds of a
loan made after August 1, 1984 are used in whole or in part to
satisfy the balance owed on a contract for deed, the rate of
interest charged on the loan shall must not exceed the rate
provided in section 47.20, subdivision 4a. If the proceeds of a
loan secured by a first lien on the borrower's primary residence
are used to finance the purchase of the borrower's primary
residence, the loan must comply with the provisions of section
47.20.
Sec. 24. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 53.05, is
amended to read:
53.05 [POWERS, LIMITATION.]
No industrial loan and thrift company shall have power to
may do any of the following:
(1) To carry commercial or demand banking accounts; to use
the word "bank" or "banking" in its corporate name; to receive
savings accounts or deposits or operate as a savings bank;
(2) To have outstanding at any one time certificates of
indebtedness, exclusive of those held by the company, as
security for loans made by it of more than seven times the sum
of the contributed capital and appropriated reserves of the
company until July 1, 1985, or the date an industrial loan and
thrift company obtains a commitment for insurance or guarantee
of accounts acceptable to the commissioner as required by
section 53.10, whichever is earlier, and thereafter 15 times the
sum of contributed capital and appropriated reserves of the
company;
(3) To lend money in excess of ten percent of its
contributed capital and appropriated reserves to any person
primarily liable; provided, however, if a loan has been made to
any one person primarily liable and payments have been made on
the certificate of indebtedness securing it, the amount of such
the payments may be added to the limitation stated in this
clause for the purpose of determining whether additional loans
may be made to that person;
(4) To accept trusts or act as guardian, administrator, or
judicial trustee in any form; or
(5) To deposit any of its funds in any banking corporation,
unless that corporation has been designated by vote of a
majority of directors or of the executive committee present at a
meeting duly called, at which a quorum was in attendance.;
(6) To change any allocation of capital made pursuant to
section 53.03 or to reduce or withdraw in any way any portion of
the contributed capital and appropriated reserves without prior
written approval of the commissioner of banks.; or
(7) To take any instrument in which blanks are left to be
filled in after execution.
Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 53.06, is
amended to read:
53.06 [DIRECTORS, RESIDENCE.]
At least three-fourths of the directors of any industrial
loan and thrift company shall must be residents of the county in
which the industrial loan and thrift company maintains its
principal place of business, an adjacent county or any county in
which the industrial loan and thrift company maintains a place
of business pursuant to this chapter. Each director shall own
and hold shares of common stock of the industrial loan and
thrift company, unencumbered, with a par value of not less than
$500.
Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 56.001,
subdivision 3, is amended to read:
Subd. 3. [APPLICABLE CHARGE.] "Applicable charge" means
the amount of interest attributable to each monthly installment
period of the loan contract. The applicable charge is computed
as if each installment period were one month and any charge for
extending the first installment period beyond one month, or
reduction in charge for a first installment less than one month,
is ignored. The applicable charge for any installment period is
that which would have been made for the period had the loan been
made on an interest-bearing basis at the single annual
percentage rate permitted by section 56.131, subdivision 1,
based upon the assumption that all payments were made according
to schedule. For convenience in computation, the licensee may
round the single annual rate to the nearest one quarter of one
percent.
Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 56.131,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [INTEREST RATES AND CHARGES.] (a) On any
loan in the principal amount of $35,000 or less, a licensee may
contract for and receive interest, calculated according to the
actuarial method, not exceeding the equivalent of the greater of
any of the following:
(1) the total of: (i) 33 percent per year on that part of
the unpaid balance of the principal amount not exceeding $350;
and (ii) 19 percent per year on that part of the unpaid balance
of the principal amount exceeding $350; or
(2) 21.75 percent per year on the unpaid balance of the
principal amount.
(b) On any loan where interest has been calculated
according to the method provided for in paragraph (a), clause
(1), interest shall must be contracted for and earned as
provided in that provision or at the single annual percentage
rate computed to the nearest one hundredth of one percent that
would earn the same total interest at maturity of the contract
as would be earned by the application of the graduated rates
provided in paragraph (a), clause (1), when the debt is paid
according to the agreed terms and the calculations are made
according to the actuarial method.
(c) Loans may be interest-bearing or precomputed.
(d) To compute time on interest-bearing and precomputed
loans, including, but not limited to the calculation of
interest, a day shall be is considered 1/30 of a month when
calculation is made for a fraction of a calendar month. A year
shall be is 12 calendar months. A calendar month shall be is
that period from a given date in one month to the same numbered
date in the following month, and if there is no same numbered
date, to the last day of the following month.
(e) With respect to interest-bearing loans:
(1) Interest shall must be computed on unpaid principal
balances outstanding from time to time, for the time
outstanding. Each payment shall must be applied first to the
accumulated interest and the remainder of the payment applied to
the unpaid principal balance; provided however, that if the
amount of the payment is insufficient to pay the accumulated
interest, the unpaid interest continues to accumulate to be paid
from the proceeds of subsequent payments and is not added to the
principal balance.
(2) Interest shall must not be payable in advance or
compounded. However, if part or all of the consideration for a
new loan contract is the unpaid principal balance of a prior
loan, then the principal amount payable under the new loan
contract may include any unpaid interest which has accrued. The
unpaid principal balance of a precomputed loan is the balance
due after refund or credit of unearned interest as provided in
paragraph (f), clause (3). The resulting loan contract shall be
is deemed a new and separate loan transaction for all purposes.
(f) With respect to precomputed loans:
(1) Loans shall must be repayable in substantially equal
and consecutive monthly installments of principal and interest
combined, except that the first installment period may be longer
more or less than one month by not more than 15 days, and the
first installment payment amount may be larger than the
remaining payments by the amount of interest charged for the
extra days and must be reduced by the amount of interest for the
number of days less than one month to the first installment
payment; and provided further that monthly installment payment
dates may be omitted to accommodate borrowers with seasonal
income.
(2) Payments may be applied to the combined total of
principal and precomputed interest until the loan is fully
paid. Payments shall must be applied in the order in which they
become due.
(3) When any loan contract is paid in full by cash, renewal
or refinancing, or a new loan, one month or more before the
final installment due date, a licensee shall refund or credit
the borrower with the total of the applicable charges for all
fully unexpired installment periods, as originally scheduled or
as deferred, which follow the day of prepayment; if the
prepayment is made other than on a scheduled payment date, the
nearest scheduled installment payment date shall must be used in
the computation; provided further, if the prepayment occurs
prior to the first installment due date, the licensee may retain
1/30 of the applicable charge for a first installment period of
one month for each day from the date of the loan to the date of
prepayment, and shall refund or credit the borrower with the
balance of the total interest contracted for. If the maturity
of the loan is accelerated for any reason and judgment is
entered, the licensee shall credit the borrower with the same
refund as if prepayment in full had been made on the date the
judgment is entered.
(4) If an installment, other than the final installment, is
not paid in full within ten days of its scheduled due date, a
licensee may contract for and receive a default charge not
exceeding five percent of the amount of the installment, but not
less than $2.
(5) If the parties agree in writing, either in the loan
contract or in a subsequent agreement, to a deferment of wholly
unpaid installments, a licensee may grant a deferment and may
collect a deferment charge as provided in this section. A
deferment postpones the scheduled due date of the earliest
unpaid installment and all subsequent installments as originally
scheduled, or as previously deferred, for a period equal to the
deferment period. The deferment period is that period during
which no installment is scheduled to be paid by reason of the
deferment. The deferment charge for a one-month period may not
exceed the applicable charge for the installment period
immediately following the due date of the last undeferred
payment. A proportionate charge may be made for deferment for
periods of more or less than one month. A deferment charge is
earned pro rata during the deferment period and is fully earned
on the last day of the deferment period. Should a loan be
prepaid in full during a deferment period, the licensee shall
make or credit to the borrower a refund of the unearned
deferment charge in addition to any other refund or credit made
for prepayment of the loan in full.
(6) If two or more installments are delinquent one full
month or more on any due date, and if the contract so provides,
the licensee may reduce the unpaid balance by the refund credit
which would be required for prepayment in full on the due date
of the most recent maturing installment in default. Thereafter,
and in lieu of any other default or deferment charges, the
single annual percentage rate permitted by this subdivision may
be charged on the unpaid balance until fully paid.
(7) Following the final installment as originally scheduled
or deferred, the licensee, for any loan contract which has not
previously been converted to interest-bearing under paragraph
(f), clause (6), may charge interest on any balance remaining
unpaid, including unpaid default or deferment charges, at the
single annual percentage rate permitted by this subdivision
until fully paid.
Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 56.155,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. [AUTHORIZATION.] No licensee shall,
directly or indirectly, sell or offer for sale any insurance in
connection with any loan made under this chapter except as and
to the extent authorized by this section. The sale of credit
life and credit accident and health insurance shall be is
subject to the provisions of chapter 62B, except that the term
of the insurance may exceed 60 months if the term of the loan
exceeds 60 months. Life, accident, and health insurance, or any
of them, may be written upon or in connection with any loan but
shall must not be required as additional security for the
indebtedness. If the debtor chooses to procure credit life
insurance or credit accident and health insurance as security
for the indebtedness, he shall have the option of furnishing
this security through existing policies of insurance owned or
controlled by him or of furnishing the coverage through any
insurer authorized to transact business in this state. A
statement in substantially the following form must be made
orally and provided in writing in bold face type of a minimum
size of 12 points shall be provided to the borrower before the
transaction is completed for each credit life and accident and
health insurance coverage sold:
CREDIT LIFE INSURANCE AND CREDIT DISABILITY INSURANCE
ARE NOT REQUIRED TO OBTAIN CREDIT. YOU MAY BUY ANY
INSURANCE FROM ANYONE YOU CHOOSE OR YOU MAY USE EXISTING
INSURANCE. THE CREDIT LIFE INSURANCE AND CREDIT
DISABILITY INSURANCE AVAILABLE THROUGH THIS LENDER HAD
AN ACTUAL LOSS RATIO DURING THE CALENDAR YEAR LAST
REPORTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OF ..... PERCENT.
THIS MEANS THAT, ON THE AVERAGE, $........ OF EVERY $100
IN PREMIUMS PAID TO THE INSURANCE COMPANY WERE RETURNED
AS BENEFITS TO POLICYHOLDERS DURING THAT YEAR.
The licensee shall have 30 days after the insurance company
submits its report of losses to the department of commerce for
the previous calendar year to change its disclosure to reflect
the current loss ratio.
The licensee shall disclose whether or not the benefits
shall commence as of the first day of disability and shall
further disclose the number of days that an insured obligor must
be disabled, as defined in the policy, before benefits, whether
retroactive or nonretroactive, shall commence. In case there
are multiple obligors under a transaction subject to this
chapter, no policy or certificate of insurance providing credit
accident and health benefits shall may be procured by or through
a licensee upon more than one of the obligors. In case there
are multiple obligors under a transaction subject to this
chapter, no policy or certificate of insurance providing credit
life insurance shall may be procured by or through a licensee
upon more than two of the obligors in which case they shall be
insured jointly. The premium or identifiable charge for the
insurance shall must not exceed that filed by the insurer with
the insurance division of the department of commerce. The
charge, computed at the time the loan is made for a period not
to exceed the full term of the loan contract on an amount not to
exceed the total amount required to pay principal and charges,
may be deducted from the proceeds or may be included as part of
the principal of any loan. If a borrower procures insurance by
or through a licensee, the statement required by section 56.14
shall must disclose the cost to the borrower and the type of
insurance, and the licensee shall cause to be delivered to the
borrower a copy of the policy, certificate, or other evidence
thereof, within a reasonable time. No licensee shall decline
new or existing insurance which meets the standards set out in
this section nor prevent any obligor from obtaining such this
insurance coverage from other sources. Notwithstanding any
other provision of this chapter, any gain or advantage to the
licensee or to any employee, affiliate, or associate of the
licensee from such this insurance or the sale or provision
thereof shall not be deemed to be is not an additional or
further charges charge in connection with the loan; nor shall
are any of the provisions pertaining to insurance contained in
this section be deemed prohibited by any other provision of this
chapter.
Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 168.72,
subdivision 1, is amended to read:
Subdivision 1. (a) The time price differential authorized
by sections 168.66 to 168.77 in a retail installment sale shall
may not exceed the following rates:
Class 1. Any motor vehicle designated by the manufacturer
by a year model of the same or not more than one year prior to
the year in which the sale is made - $8 per $100 per year.
Class 2. Any motor vehicle designated by the manufacturer
by a year model of two or three years prior to the year in which
the sale is made - $11 per $100 per year.
Class 3. Any motor vehicle not in Class 1 or Class 2 -
$13 per $100 per year plus a flat charge of $3 for each retail
installment sale.
(b) The time price differential shall must be computed on
the principal balance as determined under section 168.71, clause
(b) and shall must be computed at the rate indicated on
contracts payable in successive monthly installment payments
substantially equal in amount extending for a period of one
year. For purposes of this subdivision and section 168.73,
contracts payable in successive monthly installment payments
include those where the first installment is scheduled for not
less than 15 days nor more than one month and 15 days from the
date of the contract. On contracts providing for installment
payments extending for a period less than or greater than one
year, the time price differential shall must be computed
proportionately.
(c) When a retail installment contract provides for unequal
or irregular installment payments, the time price differential
is at the effective rate provided in clause (a) hereof, having
due regard for the irregular schedule of payment.
(d) The time price differential is inclusive of all charges
incident to investigating and making the contract, and for the
extension of the credit provided for in the contract and no fee,
commission, expense or other charge whatsoever shall may be
taken, received, reserved or contracted for except as provided
in sections 168.66 to 168.77.
Sec. 30. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 300.025, is
amended to read:
300.025 [ORGANIZATION, CERTIFICATE.]
Any three or more persons may form a corporation for any of
the purposes specified in section 47.12 by applying to the
department of commerce and complying with the all applicable
organizational requirements and the conditions hereinafter
prescribed; provided however, no corporation shall may be formed
under this section which might be formed under the Minnesota
business corporation act. They shall The incorporators must
subscribe and acknowledge a certificate specifying:
(1) The name, the general nature of its business, and the
principal place of transacting the same business. The name
shall must distinguish it from all other corporations, domestic
or foreign, authorized to do business in this state, and shall
contain the word "company," "corporation," "bank,"
"association," or "incorporated."
(2) The period of its duration, if limited.
(3) The names and places of residence of the incorporators.
(4) In what board its management shall will be vested, the
date of the annual meeting at which it shall will be elected,
and the names and addresses of those composing the board until
the first election, a majority of whom shall always be residents
of this state.
(5) The amount of capital stock, if any, how the same it is
to be paid in, the number of shares into which it is to be
divided, and the par value of each share;, and, if there is to
be more than one class, a description and the terms of issue of
each, and the method of voting thereon.
(6) The highest amount of indebtedness or liability to
which the corporation shall will at any time be subject.
It may contain any other lawful provision defining and
regulating the powers and business of the corporation, its
officers, directors, trustees, members, and stockholders
provided that. However, corporations subject to provisions of
section sections 48.27 and 51A.22, subdivision 2, may show their
highest amount of indebtedness to be 30 times the amount of its
capital and actual surplus.
Sec. 31. Minnesota Statutes 1982, section 300.20, is
amended to read:
300.20 [BOARD OF DIRECTORS, ELECTION; VACANCY, HOW FILLED.]
The business of every such the corporation, except savings
banks, shall must be managed by a board of at least three
directors, unless a greater number is otherwise required by law,
elected by ballot by and from the stockholders or members. Any
board of directors of a financial institution referred to in
section 47.12 which has less than five members may be increased
to not more than five members by order of the commissioner of
banks. When If the certificate of incorporation or the bylaws
so provides, a vacancy in the board of directors may be filled
by the remaining directors. Not more than one-third of the
members of the board may be so filled in any one year. The
business of a savings banks shall bank must be managed by a
board of at least seven trustees, residents of this state, each
of whom, before being authorized to act, shall file a written
acceptance of the trust. A majority of the directors or
trustees shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of
business. Any action which might be taken at a meeting of the
board of directors, trustees, or managers may be taken without a
meeting if done in writing signed by all of the directors,
trustees, or managers.
Sec. 32. [EFFECTIVE DATE.]
Sections 1 to 31 are effective the day following final
enactment.
Approved June 1, 1983
Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes