611A.01 DEFINITIONS.
For the purposes of sections
611A.01 to
611A.06:
(a) "Crime" means conduct that is prohibited by local ordinance and results in bodily harm
to an individual; or conduct that is included within the definition of "crime" in section
609.02,
subdivision 1
, or would be included within that definition but for the fact that (i) the person
engaging in the conduct lacked capacity to commit the crime under the laws of this state, or (ii)
the act was alleged or found to have been committed by a juvenile.
(b) "Victim" means a natural person who incurs loss or harm as a result of a crime, including
a good faith effort to prevent a crime, and for purposes of sections
611A.04 and
611A.045, also
includes (i) a corporation that incurs loss or harm as a result of a crime, (ii) a government entity
that incurs loss or harm as a result of a crime, and (iii) any other entity authorized to receive
restitution under section
609.10 or
609.125. The term "victim" includes the family members,
guardian, or custodian of a minor, incompetent, incapacitated, or deceased person. In a case where
the prosecutor finds that the number of family members makes it impracticable to accord all of
the family members the rights described in sections
611A.02 to
611A.0395, the prosecutor shall
establish a reasonable procedure to give effect to those rights. The procedure may not limit the
number of victim impact statements submitted to the court under section
611A.038. The term
"victim" does not include the person charged with or alleged to have committed the crime.
(c) "Juvenile" has the same meaning as given to the term "child" in section
260B.007,
subdivision 3
.
History: 1983 c 262 art 1 s 1; 1987 c 254 s 10; 1988 c 649 s 1; 1995 c 226 art 7 s 8; 1996 c
408 art 7 s 5; 1997 c 239 art 7 s 19; 1999 c 139 art 4 s 2; 2005 c 136 art 8 s 22