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504A.205 Termination of tenancy or occupancy.

Subdivision 1. Sale of property. (a) A landlord or person entitled to possession may evict an occupant if the occupant refuses to leave the property after:

(1) an execution or judgment sale;

(2) foreclosure of a mortgage and expiration of the time for redemption; or

(3) termination of a contract to convey the mortgage.

(b) If the occupant in paragraph (a), clause (2) or (3), is a renter, the landlord or person entitled to possession must give the renter at least one month's written notice to vacate:

(1) no sooner than one month after the expiration of the time described in paragraph (a), clause (2) or (3), provided that the renter pays the rent and abides by all terms of the lease; or

(2) no later than the date of the expiration of the time described in paragraph (a), clause (2) or (3), provided that the notice states that the landlord or person entitled to possession will hold the renter harmless for breaching the lease by vacating the property if the mortgage is redeemed or the contract is reinstated.

Subd. 2. Holding over. A landlord or person entitled to possession may evict an occupant:

(1) if the occupant refuses to leave the property on expiration of a lease or other agreement;

(2) if the occupant violates a condition of the lease or other agreement; or

(3) after rent is due under the terms of a lease or agreement.

Subd. 3. Combining allegations. (a) An action for eviction may combine the allegation of nonpayment of rent and the allegation of material violation of the lease, which must be heard as alternative grounds.

(b) In cases where rent is outstanding, a renter is not required to pay into court the amount of rent in arrears, interest, and costs as required under section 504A.201 to defend against an allegation by the landlord that the renter has committed a material violation of the lease.

(c) If the landlord does not prevail in proving material violation of the lease, and the landlord has also alleged that rent is due, the renter shall be permitted to present defenses to the court that the rent is not owing. The renter shall be given up to seven days of additional time to pay any rent determined by the court to be due. The court may order the renter to pay rent and any costs determined to be due directly to the landlord or to be deposited with the court.

Subd. 4. No eviction if renter holds over for three years. Other than an action in ejectment, a landlord may not bring an action to evict a renter in quiet possession more than three years after termination of a lease.

Subd. 5. Distress for rent. The remedy of distress for rent is abolished.

HIST: 1998 c 253 s 20

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Revisor of Statutes