Key: (1) language to be deleted (2) new language
CHAPTER 211-H.F.No. 2444
An act relating to civil actions; regulating
limitation periods of certain actions; enacting a
uniform conflict of laws-limitations act; proposing
coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 541.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
Section 1. [541.30] [DEFINITIONS.]
For the purposes of sections 541.30 to 541.35, the
following terms have the meanings given them:
(1) "claim" means a right of action that may be asserted in
a civil action or proceeding and includes a right of action
created by statute; and
(2) "state" means a state, commonwealth, territory, or
possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, a foreign country, or a political
subdivision of any of them.
Sec. 2. [541.31] [CONFLICT OF LAWS; LIMITATION PERIODS.]
Subdivision 1. [GENERAL.] (a) Except as provided by
section 541.33 and subdivision 2, if a claim is substantively
based:
(1) upon the law of one other state, the limitation period
of that state applies; or
(2) upon the law of more than one state, the limitation
period of one of those states chosen by the law of conflict of
laws of this state applies.
(b) The limitation period of this state applies to all
other claims.
Subd. 2. [ACTION ARISING OUT OF STATE; RESIDENT
PLAINTIFF.] If a cause of action arises outside of this state
and the action is barred under the applicable statute of
limitations of the place where it arose, the action may be
maintained in this state if the plaintiff is a resident of this
state who has owned the cause of action since it accrued and the
cause of action is not barred under the applicable statute of
limitations of this state.
Sec. 3. [541.32] [RULES APPLICABLE TO COMPUTATION OF
LIMITATION PERIOD.]
If the statute of limitations of another state applies to
the assertion of a claim in this state, the other state's
relevant statutes and other rules of law governing tolling and
accrual apply in computing the limitation period, but its
statutes and other rules of law governing conflict of laws do
not apply.
Sec. 4. [541.33] [UNFAIRNESS.]
If the court determines that the limitation period of
another state applicable under sections 541.31 and 541.32 is
substantially different from the limitation period of this state
and has not afforded a fair opportunity to sue upon, or imposes
an unfair burden in defending against, the claim, the limitation
period of this state applies.
Sec. 5. [541.34] [EXISTING AND FUTURE CLAIMS.]
Sections 541.30 to 541.35 apply to claims arising from
incidents occurring on or after August 1, 2004.
Sec. 6. [541.35] [UNIFORMITY OF APPLICATION AND
CONSTRUCTION.]
Sections 541.30 to 541.34 shall be applied and construed to
effectuate its general purpose to make uniform the law with
respect to the subject of sections 541.30 to 541.34 among the
states enacting them.
Sec. 7. [541.36] [SHORT TITLE.]
Sections 541.30 to 541.35 may be cited as the Uniform
Conflict of Laws-Limitations Act.
Presented to the governor May 14, 2004
Signed by the governor May 18, 2004, 3:05 p.m.
Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes