Introduction - 94th Legislature (2025 - 2026)
Posted on 04/10/2025 09:30 a.m.
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Introduction
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Posted on 04/07/2025 |
A bill for an act
relating to cannabis; establishing certain regulations on lenders to cannabis
businesses; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter 342.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
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(a) For purposes of this section, the following terms have
the meanings given.
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(b) "Borrower" means a person who is a prospective license holder, an applicant for a
license, or a current license holder under this chapter.
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(c) "Lender" means an individual or entity that offers or makes a secured or unsecured
loan or other extension of credit to a borrower. Lender does not include a bank, credit union,
or any other lender that is under the supervision of or regulated by the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the National Credit
Union Administration, or the Department of Commerce.
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(d) "Loan" means a loan offered or made by a lender to a borrower to obtain a license
under section 342.10 or to obtain real estate, operational funding, equipment, or other
business necessities to start or operate a cannabis business. For purposes of this section, a
loan does not include amounts under $10,000.
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(e) "Loan contract" means the loan agreement between a lender and a borrower.
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(f) "Person" means:
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(1) a natural person;
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(2) a partnership, as defined in section 323A.0101, clause (8);
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(3) a limited partnership, as defined in section 321.0102, clause (11);
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(4) a limited liability partnership, as defined in section 321.0102, clause (9);
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(5) a limited liability company, as defined in section 322C.0102, subdivision 12;
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(6) a cooperative, as defined in section 308A.005, subdivision 5, or 308B.005, subdivision
9;
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(7) a public benefit corporation, as defined in section 304A.021, subdivision 7;
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(8) a nonprofit corporation organized under chapter 317A; or
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(9) a privately held company or corporation.
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A lender is prohibited from making a loan to a
borrower unless the loan complies with this section.
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(a) No less than five days before
a loan contract is executed, a lender must deliver to the borrower an itemized list of
disclosures. The list must be provided in writing and must clearly and conspicuously identify:
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(1) the loan's interest rate, expressed as an annual percentage;
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(2) the finance charges;
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(3) the payment schedule;
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(4) the total amount financed;
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(5) the dates and amounts of a balloon payment, if any; and
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(6) the total payment amount over the life of the loan.
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(b) A lender must provide notice of default and a reasonable opportunity to cure before
exercising an enforcement right granted under a loan contract.
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(c) The loan contract and all disclosures must be written in the language used to negotiate
the transaction.
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A lender or a person soliciting
loans on a lender's behalf is prohibited from soliciting a borrower for a loan through an
advertisement, print, display, publication, correspondence, electronic means, or other manner
that is false, misleading, or deceptive with respect to the rates, terms, or conditions for a
loan, credit, goods, or things in action.
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A loan made by a lender in violation of this section is void and the
borrower is not obligated to pay any amounts owed on the loan.
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This section is effective August 1, 2025, and applies to loans
offered or made on or after that date.
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