Introduction - 94th Legislature (2025 - 2026)
Posted on 02/26/2025 02:52 p.m.
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Introduction
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Posted on 02/25/2025 |
A bill for an act
relating to health; transferring the healthy eating, here at home program to the
Department of Health; establishing the fresh bucks pilot program; requiring a
report; appropriating money; amending Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 138.912,
subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4, 6; repealing Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 138.912,
subdivision 7.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 138.912, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
The healthy eating, here at home program is established
to provide incentives for low-income Minnesotans to use federal Supplemental Nutrition
Assistance Program (SNAP)new text begin or Summer EBTnew text end benefits for healthy purchases at
Minnesota-based farmers' markets, mobile markets, and direct-farmer sales, including
community-supported agriculture shares.
Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 138.912, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
(a) The definitions in this subdivision apply to this section.
(b) "Healthy eating, here at home" means a program administered by the deleted text begin Minnesota
Humanities Centerdeleted text end new text begin Department of Healthnew text end to provide incentives for low-income Minnesotans
to use SNAPnew text begin or Summer EBTnew text end benefits for healthy purchases at Minnesota-based farmers'
markets.
(c) "Healthy purchases" means SNAP-eligible foods.
(d) "Minnesota-based farmers' market" means a physical market as defined in section
28A.151, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), and also includes mobile markets and direct-farmer
sales, including through a community-supported agriculture model.
(e) "Voucher" means a physical or electronic credit.
(f) "Eligible household" means an individual or family that is determined to be a recipient
of SNAPnew text begin or Summer EBTnew text end .
Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 138.912, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
The deleted text begin Minnesota Humanities Centerdeleted text end new text begin Department of Healthnew text end shall allocate
grant funds to nonprofit organizations that work with Minnesota-based farmers' markets to
provide up to $10 vouchers to SNAPnew text begin or Summer EBTnew text end participants who use electronic
benefits transfer (EBT) cards for healthy purchases. Funds may also be provided for vouchers
distributed through nonprofit organizations engaged in healthy cooking and food education
outreach to eligible households for use at farmers' markets. Funds appropriated under this
section may not be used for healthy cooking classes or food education outreach. When
awarding grants, the deleted text begin Minnesota Humanities Centerdeleted text end new text begin Department of Healthnew text end must consider
how the nonprofit organizations will achieve geographic balance, including specific efforts
to reach eligible households across the state, and the organizations' capacity to manage the
programming and outreach.
Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 138.912, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
To be eligible for a healthy eating, here
at home voucher, an eligible household must meet the Minnesota SNAPnew text begin or Summer EBTnew text end
eligibility requirements under section 142F.10.
Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 138.912, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
The nonprofit organizations that receive grant funds must
report annually to the deleted text begin Minnesota Humanities Centerdeleted text end new text begin Department of Healthnew text end with information
regarding the operation of the program, including the number of vouchers issued and the
number of people served. To the extent practicable, the nonprofit organizations must report
on the usage of the vouchers and evaluate the program's effectiveness.
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(a) The fresh bucks pilot program is established by the
Department of Health to help Minnesotans participating in SNAP or Summer EBT purchase
fresh produce from retailers to support a more nutritious diet.
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(b) Under this program, eligible households may use EBT cards at SNAP retailers to
receive a dollar-for-dollar match on the purchase of produce up to a $20 match per day per
eligible household, with a monthly limit of $80 per eligible household. This program is
available until the appropriation is expended.
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(a) For purposes of this section, the terms in this subdivision have
the meanings given.
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(b) "Department" means the Department of Health.
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(c) "Eligible household" means an individual or family that is determined to be a recipient
of SNAP or Summer EBT.
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(d) "Nonprofit organization" means a nonprofit organization chosen by the department
to assist with the administration of the fresh bucks pilot program.
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(e) "Produce" means fresh whole or cut fruits and vegetables without added sugars, fats,
oils, or salt.
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(f) "Program" means the fresh bucks pilot program.
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(g) "SNAP retailer" means grocery stores, small food retailers, gas stations, and other
entities that have been selected to participate in the program.
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The nonprofit organization, under the review and
guidance of the department, shall implement the program by:
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(1) developing and issuing program guidelines;
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(2) creating a process for selecting SNAP retailers using the criteria in subdivision 4;
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(3) reviewing and accepting applications for the program;
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(4) establishing monitoring and accountability mechanisms to ensure the funds from the
program are used to support the purposes of the program;
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(5) establishing a system for reimbursing SNAP retailers in a timely manner, considering
any specific needs or circumstances of the SNAP retailer based on size or other factors;
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(6) regularly monitoring the balance of the program funds to ensure that no SNAP retailer
reimbursements combined with any other program-related expenses exceed the amount
appropriated for the program; and
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(7) establishing additional guidelines to implement the program as the nonprofit
organization deems reasonable.
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(a) To be eligible to participate in the program,
SNAP retailers must meet the following minimum criteria:
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(1) accept expenditures of benefits provided by SNAP in accordance with United States
Code, title 7, section 2011, and Summer EBT;
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(2) be in good standing with SNAP and Summer EBT;
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(3) demonstrate the capacity to successfully implement the program;
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(4) commit to begin offering the program to eligible households no later than 90 days
from the date the retailer receives notice of approval to participate in the program;
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(5) agree to comply with all data collection and reporting requirements established by
the department or other state agency;
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(6) agree to cooperate with efforts to market the program; and
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(7) agree to cooperate with any audit or investigation to protect against the fraudulent
use of funds under this section that is conducted by a nonprofit organization, department,
or other state agency.
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(b) The department and nonprofit organization shall consider the following criteria:
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(1) the geographic diversity of the participating SNAP retailer and its participating stores;
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(2) a demonstrated commitment to carrying locally grown food, when possible; and
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(3) any other criteria that the department or nonprofit organization determines necessary
and consistent with the purposes of this section.
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The commissioner of children, youth, and families must
submit a waiver request to the United States Department of Agriculture seeking approval
for the inclusion of SNAP retailers in this program so that SNAP and Summer EBT
participants receive a discount for produce.
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By ......., the department, in collaboration with the nonprofit organization
and any other contracted entity, shall submit a report to the chairs and ranking minority
members of the legislative committees with jurisdiction over health containing the following
information:
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(1) the number of retailers participating and the retailers' geographic distribution;
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(2) the demographics of the areas and individuals served;
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(3) the costs associated with the program; and
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(4) any other information the department determines useful or relevant to understanding
the reach and effectiveness of the program.
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This section is effective the day following final enactment.
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(a) $500,000 in fiscal year 2026 and $500,000 in fiscal year 2027 are appropriated from
the general fund to the commissioner of health for the healthy eating, here at home program
under section 1.
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(b) $1,000,000 in fiscal year 2026 and $1,000,000 in fiscal year 2027 are appropriated
from the general fund to the commissioner of health for the fresh bucks pilot program
under section 6. This is a onetime appropriation and is available until January 1, 2028.
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The healthy eating, here at home program is transferred from the Minnesota Humanities
Center to the Department of Health on July 1, 2025. The provisions of Minnesota Statutes,
section 15.039, apply to this transfer.
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The revisor of statutes shall renumber Minnesota Statutes, section 138.912, as section
144.0554. The revisor shall make any cross-reference changes necessary resulting from the
renumbering of the healthy eating, here at home program.
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Minnesota Statutes 2024, section 138.912, subdivision 7,
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is repealed.
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Repealed Minnesota Statutes: 25-02204
The commissioner of children, youth, and families must submit a waiver request to the federal United States Department of Agriculture seeking approval for the inclusion of Minnesota grocery stores in this program so that SNAP participants may use the vouchers for healthy produce at grocery stores. Grocery store participation is voluntary and a grocery store's associated administrative costs will not be reimbursed.