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Office of the Revisor of Statutes

HF 2508

1st Unofficial Engrossment - 87th Legislature (2011 - 2012)

Posted on 04/03/2012 03:21 p.m.

KEY: stricken = removed, old language.
underscored = added, new language.
Line numbers
1.1A bill for an act 1.2relating to public safety; aligning state-controlled substance schedules with 1.3federal controlled substance schedules; modifying the authority of the Board of 1.4Pharmacy to regulate controlled substances; providing for penalties;amending Minnesota Statutes 2010, sections 152.02, as amended; 152.18, subdivision 1; Minnesota Statutes 2011 Supplement, section 152.027, subdivision 6.1.7BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: 1.8    Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 152.02, as amended by Laws 2011, chapter 1.953, sections 4 and 5, is amended to read: 1.10152.02 SCHEDULES OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES; 1.11ADMINISTRATION OF CHAPTER. 1.12    Subdivision 1. Five schedules. There are established five schedules of controlled 1.13substances, to be known as Schedules I, II, III, IV, and V. Such new text begin The new text end schedules shall 1.14initially consist of the substances listed in this section by whatever official name, common 1.15or usual name, chemical name, or trade name designated. 1.16    Subd. 2. Schedule I. The following items are listed in Schedule I:new text begin (a) Schedule I new text end 1.17new text begin consists of the substances listed in this subdivision.new text end 1.18(1)new text begin (b) Opiates. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule,new text end 1.19any of the following substances, including theirnew text begin analogs,new text end isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and 1.20salts of isomers, esters, and ethers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the existence 1.21of thenew text begin analogs,new text end isomers, esters, ethers and salts is possible within the specific chemical 1.22designation: 1.23new text begin (1) new text end acetylmethadol; 1.24new text begin (2) new text end allylprodine; 2.1new text begin (3) new text end alphacetylmethadolnew text begin (except levo-alphacetylmethadol, also known as new text end 2.2new text begin levomethadyl acetate)new text end ; 2.3new text begin (4) new text end alphameprodine; 2.4new text begin (5) new text end alphamethadol; 2.5new text begin (6) alpha-methylfentanyl new text end benzethidine; 2.6new text begin (7) new text end betacetylmethadol; 2.7new text begin (8) new text end betameprodine; 2.8new text begin (9) new text end betamethadol; 2.9new text begin (10) new text end betaprodine; 2.10new text begin (11) new text end clonitazene; 2.11new text begin (12) new text end dextromoramide; dextrorphan; 2.12new text begin (13)new text end diampromide; 2.13new text begin (14) new text end diethyliambutene; 2.14new text begin (15) difenoxin;new text end 2.15new text begin (16) new text end dimenoxadol; 2.16new text begin (17) new text end dimepheptanol; 2.17new text begin (18) new text end dimethyliambutene; 2.18new text begin (19) new text end dioxaphetyl butyrate; 2.19new text begin (20) new text end dipipanone; 2.20new text begin (21) new text end ethylmethylthiambutene; 2.21new text begin (22) new text end etonitazene; 2.22new text begin (23) new text end etoxeridine; 2.23new text begin (24) new text end furethidine; 2.24new text begin (25) new text end hydroxypethidine; 2.25new text begin (26) new text end ketobemidone; 2.26new text begin (27) new text end levomoramide; 2.27new text begin (28) new text end levophenacylmorphan; 2.28new text begin (29) 3-methylfentanyl;new text end 2.29new text begin (30) acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl;new text end 2.30new text begin (31) alpha-methylthiofentanyl;new text end 2.31new text begin (32) benzylfentanyl beta-hydroxyfentanyl;new text end 2.32new text begin (33) beta-hydroxy-3-methylfentanyl;new text end 2.33new text begin (34) 3-methylthiofentanyl;new text end 2.34new text begin (35) thenylfentanyl; new text end 2.35new text begin (36) thiofentanyl;new text end 2.36new text begin (37) para-fluorofentanyl;new text end 3.1new text begin (38) new text end morpheridine; 3.2new text begin (39) 1-methyl-4-phenyl-4-propionoxypiperidine;new text end 3.3new text begin (40) new text end noracymethadol; 3.4new text begin (41) new text end norlevorphanol; 3.5new text begin (42) new text end normethadone; 3.6new text begin (43) new text end norpipanone; 3.7new text begin (44) 1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-phenyl-4-acetoxypiperidine (PEPAP);new text end 3.8new text begin (45) new text end phenadoxone; 3.9new text begin (46) new text end phenampromide; 3.10new text begin (47) new text end phenomorphan; 3.11new text begin (48) new text end phenoperidine; 3.12new text begin (49) new text end piritramide; 3.13new text begin (50) new text end proheptazine; 3.14new text begin (51) new text end properidine; 3.15new text begin (52) propiram;new text end 3.16new text begin (53) new text end racemoramide; 3.17new text begin (54) tilidine;new text end 3.18new text begin (55) new text end trimeperidine. 3.19(2)new text begin (c) Opium derivatives.new text end Any of the following opium derivativesnew text begin substancesnew text end , 3.20theirnew text begin analogs,new text end salts, isomersnew text begin ,new text end and salts of isomers, unless specifically exceptednew text begin or unless new text end 3.21new text begin listed in another schedulenew text end , whenever the existence of thenew text begin analogs,new text end salts, isomers and salts 3.22of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation: 3.23new text begin (1) new text end acetorphine; 3.24new text begin (2) new text end acetyldihydrocodeine; acetylcodone; 3.25new text begin (3) new text end benzylmorphine; 3.26new text begin (4) new text end codeine methylbromide; 3.27new text begin (5) new text end codeine-n-oxide; 3.28new text begin (6) new text end cyprenorphine; 3.29new text begin (7) new text end desomorphine; 3.30new text begin (8) new text end dihydromorphine; 3.31new text begin (9) new text end new text begin drotebanol;new text end 3.32new text begin (10) new text end etorphine; 3.33new text begin (11) new text end heroin; 3.34new text begin (12) new text end hydromorphinol; 3.35new text begin (13) new text end methyldesorphine; methylhydromorphine 3.36new text begin (14) methyldihydromorphinenew text end ; 4.1new text begin (15) new text end morphine methylbromide; 4.2new text begin (16) new text end morphine methylsulfonate; 4.3new text begin (17) new text end morphine-n-oxide; 4.4new text begin (18) new text end myrophine; 4.5new text begin (19) new text end nicocodeine; 4.6new text begin (20) new text end nicomorphine; 4.7new text begin (21) new text end normorphine; 4.8new text begin (22) new text end pholcodine; 4.9new text begin (23) new text end thebacon. 4.10(3)new text begin (d)new text end new text begin Hallucinogens.new text end Any material, compound, mixture or preparation which 4.11contains any quantity of the following hallucinogenic substances, theirnew text begin analogs,new text end salts, 4.12isomers (whether optical, positional, or geometric), and salts of isomers, unless specifically 4.13excepted or unless listed in another schedule, whenever the existence of thenew text begin analogs,new text end salts, 4.14isomers, and salts of isomers is possible: 4.153,4-methylenedioxy amphetaminenew text begin (1) methylenedioxy amphetaminenew text end ; 4.163,4-methylenedioxymethamphetaminenew text begin (2) methylenedioxymethamphetaminenew text end ; 4.17new text begin (3) methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (MDEA);new text end 4.18new text begin (4) n-hydroxy-methylenedioxyamphetamine;new text end 4.19new text begin (5) new text end 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyamphetaminenew text begin (DOB)new text end ; 4.20new text begin (6) new text end 2,5-dimethoxyamphetaminenew text begin (2,5-DMA)new text end ; 4.21new text begin (7) new text end 4-methoxyamphetamine; 4.22new text begin (8) new text end 5-methoxy-3, 4-methylenedioxy amphetamine; 4.23new text begin (9) alpha-ethyltryptamine;new text end 4.24new text begin (10) new text end bufotenine; 4.25new text begin (11) new text end diethyltryptamine; 4.26new text begin (12) new text end dimethyltryptamine; 4.27new text begin (13) new text end 3,4,5-trimethoxy amphetamine; 4.28new text begin (14) new text end 4-methyl-2, 5-dimethoxyamphetaminenew text begin (DOM)new text end ; 4.29new text begin (15) new text end ibogaine; 4.30new text begin (16) new text end lysergic acid diethylamidenew text begin (LSD)new text end ; marijuana; 4.31new text begin (17) new text end mescaline; 4.32new text begin (18) parahexyl;new text end 4.33new text begin (19) new text end N-ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate; 4.34new text begin (20) new text end N-methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate; 4.35new text begin (21) new text end psilocybin; 4.36new text begin (22) new text end psilocyn; 5.1Tetrahydrocannabinols; 1-(1-(2-thienyl) cyclohexyl) piperidinenew text begin (23) tenocyclidine new text end 5.2new text begin (TPCP or TCP)new text end ; 5.3new text begin (24) new text end N-ethyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexylaminenew text begin (PCE)new text end ; 5.4new text begin (25) new text end 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl) pyrrolidinenew text begin (PCPy); new text end 5.5new text begin (26) 1-[1-(2-thienyl)cyclohexyl]-pyrrolidine (TCPy);new text end 5.6new text begin (27) 4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine (DOC); new text end 5.7new text begin (28) 4-ethyl-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine (DOET);new text end 5.8new text begin (29) 4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine (DOI); new text end 5.9new text begin (30) 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (2C-B); new text end 5.10new text begin (31) 4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (2C-C); new text end 5.11new text begin (32) 4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (2-CD)new text end ; 5.122,5-dimethoxy-4-ethylphenethylamine, also known asnew text begin (33) new text end 5.13new text begin 4-ethyl-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (new text end 2C-Enew text begin )new text end ; 5.142,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenethylamine, also known as new text begin (34) new text end 5.15new text begin 4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (new text end 2C-Inew text begin ); new text end 5.16new text begin (35) 4-propyl-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (2C-P);new text end 5.17new text begin (36) 4-isopropylthio-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (2C-T-4);new text end 5.18new text begin (37) 4-propylthio-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine (2C-T-7);new text end 5.19new text begin (38) 2-(8-bromo-2,3,6,7-tetrahydrofuro [2,3-f][1]benzofuran-4-yl)ethanamine new text end 5.20new text begin (2-CB-FLY);new text end 5.21new text begin (39) bromo-benzodifuranyl-isopropylamine (Bromo-DragonFLY);new text end 5.22new text begin (40) alpha-methyltryptamine (AMT);new text end 5.23new text begin (41) N,N-diisopropyltryptamine (DiPT);new text end 5.24new text begin (42) 4-acetoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (4-AcO-DMT);new text end 5.25new text begin (43) 4-acetoxy-N,N-diethyltryptamine (4-AcO-DET);new text end 5.26new text begin (44) 4-hydroxy-N-methyl-N-propyltryptamine (4-HO-MPT);new text end 5.27new text begin (45) 4-hydroxy-N,N-dipropyltryptamine (4-HO-DPT);new text end 5.28new text begin (46) 4-hydroxy-N,N-diallyltryptamine (4-HO-DALT);new text end 5.29new text begin (47) 4-hydroxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine (4-HO-DiPT);new text end 5.30new text begin (48) 5-methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine (5-MeO-DiPT);new text end 5.31new text begin (49) 5-methoxy-α-methyltryptamine (5-MeO-AMT);new text end 5.32new text begin (50) 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT);new text end 5.33new text begin (51) 5-methylthio-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeS-DMT);new text end 5.34new text begin (52) 5-methoxy-N-methyl-N-propyltryptamine (5-MeO-MiPT);new text end 5.35new text begin (53) 5-methoxy-α-ethyltryptamine (5-MeO-AET);new text end 5.36new text begin (54) 5-methoxy-N,N-dipropyltryptamine (5-MeO-DPT);new text end 6.1new text begin (55) 5-methoxy-N,N-diethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DET);new text end 6.2new text begin (56) 5-methoxy-N,N-diallytryptamine (5-MeO-DALT);new text end 6.3new text begin (57) methoxetamine (MXE);new text end 6.4new text begin (58) 5-iodo-2-aminoindane (5-IAI);new text end 6.5new text begin (59) 5,6-methylenedioxy-2-aminoindane (MDAI)new text end . 6.6(4)new text begin (e)new text end Peyote, providingnew text begin .new text end new text begin All parts of the plant presently classified botanically as new text end 6.7new text begin Lophophora williamsii Lemaire, whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, any extract new text end 6.8new text begin from any part of the plant, and every compound, manufacture, salts, derivative, mixture, new text end 6.9new text begin or preparation of the plant, its seeds or extracts.new text end The listing of peyote as a controlled 6.10substance in Schedule I does not apply to the nondrug use of peyote in bona fide religious 6.11ceremonies of the American Indian Church, and members of the American Indian Church 6.12are exempt from registration. Any person who manufactures peyote for or distributes 6.13peyote to the American Indian Church, however, is required to obtain federal registration 6.14annually and to comply with all other requirements of law. 6.15(5)new text begin (f) Central nervous system depressants.new text end Unless specifically excepted or unless 6.16listed in another schedule, any material compound, mixture, or preparation which contains 6.17any quantity of the following substances having a depressant effect on the central nervous 6.18system, including itsnew text begin , their analogs,new text end salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the 6.19existence of thenew text begin analogs,new text end salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific 6.20chemical designation: 6.21new text begin (1) new text end mecloqualone; 6.22new text begin (2) methaqualone;new text end 6.23new text begin (3) gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), including its esters and ethers;new text end 6.24new text begin (4) new text end flunitrazepam. 6.25(6)new text begin (g) Stimulants.new text end Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, 6.26any material compound, mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of the 6.27following substances having a stimulant effect on the central nervous system, including itsnew text begin , new text end 6.28new text begin their analogs,new text end salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of thenew text begin analogs,new text end 6.29salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation: 6.30    new text begin (1) aminorex;new text end 6.31new text begin (2) new text end cathinone; 6.32new text begin (3) fenethylline;new text end 6.33    new text begin (4) new text end methcathinone; 6.34new text begin (5) methylaminorex;new text end 6.35new text begin (6) N,N-dimethylamphetamine;new text end 6.36new text begin (7) N-benzylpiperazine (BZP);new text end 7.14-methylmethcathinonenew text begin (8) methylmethcathinonenew text end (mephedrone); 7.2new text begin (9) new text end 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methylcathinone (methylone); 7.34-methoxymethcathinonenew text begin (10) methoxymethcathinonenew text end (methedrone); 7.43,4 - methylenedioxypyrovaleronenew text begin (11) methylenedioxypyrovalerone new text end (MDPV)new text begin ;new text end 7.5new text begin (12) fluoromethcathinone;new text end 7.6new text begin (13) methylethcathinone (MEC);new text end 7.7new text begin (14) 1-benzofuran-6-ylpropan-2-amine (6-APB);new text end 7.8new text begin (15) dimethylmethcathinone (DMMC);new text end 7.9new text begin (16) fluoroamphetamine;new text end 7.10new text begin (17) fluoromethamphetamine;new text end 7.11new text begin (18) α-methylaminobutyrophenone (MABP or buphedrone);new text end 7.12new text begin (19) β-keto-N-methylbenzodioxolylpropylamine (bk-MBDB or butylone);new text end 7.13new text begin (20) 2-(methylamino)-1-(4-methylphenyl)butan-1-one (4-MEMABP or BZ-6378);new text end 7.14new text begin (21) naphthylpyrovalerone (naphyrone);new text end 7.15new text begin (22) and any other substance, except bupropion or compounds listed under a new text end 7.16new text begin different schedule, that is structurally derived from 2-aminopropan-1-one by substitution new text end 7.17new text begin at the 1-position with either phenyl, naphthyl, or thiophene ring systems, whether or not new text end 7.18new text begin the compound is further modified in any of the following ways:new text end 7.19new text begin (i) by substitution in the ring system to any extent with alkyl, alkylenedioxy, alkoxy, new text end 7.20new text begin haloalkyl, hydroxyl, or halide substituents, whether or not further substituted in the ring new text end 7.21new text begin system by one or more other univalent substituents;new text end 7.22new text begin (ii) by substitution at the 3-position with an acyclic alkyl substituent;new text end 7.23new text begin (iii) by substitution at the 2-amino nitrogen atom with alkyl, dialkyl, benzyl, or new text end 7.24new text begin methoxybenzyl groups; ornew text end 7.25new text begin (iv) by inclusion of the 2-amino nitrogen atom in a cyclic structurenew text end . 7.26(7)new text begin (h) Marijuana, tetrahydrocannabinols, and synthetic cannabinoids.new text end Unless 7.27specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any natural or synthetic material, 7.28compound, mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of a substance that is a 7.29cannabinoid receptor agonist, including, but not limited to, the following substances andnew text begin ,new text end 7.30their analogs, including isomers, whether optical, positional, or geometric; esters;new text begin ,new text end ethers;new text begin ,new text end 7.31salts;new text begin ,new text end and salts of isomers, esters, and ethers, whenever the existence of the isomers, 7.32esters, ethers, or salts is possible within the specific chemical designation: 7.331-pentyl-2-methyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-007), 7.34(2-Methyl-1-propyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-1-naphthalenylmethanone (JWH-015), 7.351-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-018), 1-hexyl-3-(naphthalen-1-oyl)indole 7.36(JWH-019), 1-Butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-073), 8.14-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl-(1-pentylindol-3-yl)methanone (JWH-081), 8.24-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl-(1-pentyl-2-methylindol-3-yl)methanone 8.3(JWH-098), (1-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)indol-3-yl)-naphthalen-1-ylmethanone 8.4(JWH-200), 7-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl-(1-pentylindol-3-yl)methanone 8.5(JWH-164), 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-(1-pentylindol-3-yl)ethanone (JWH-203), 8.64-ethylnaphthalen-1-yl-(1-pentylindol-3-yl)methanone (JWH-210), 8.72-(2-methoxyphenyl)-1-(1-pentylindol-3-yl)ethanone (JWH-250), 8.81-pentyl-3-(4-chloro-1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-398), (6aR,10aR)- 8.99-(Hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a- 8.10tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol (HU-210), (R)-(+)-[2,3-Dihydro-5-methyl-3- 8.11(4-morpholinylmethyl)pyrrolo[1,2,3-de]-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl]-1-napthalenylmethanone 8.12(WIN-55,212-2), 2-[3-hydroxycyclohexyl]- 5-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)phenol (CP47,497), 8.13dimethylheptylpyran. 8.14new text begin (1) marijuana;new text end 8.15new text begin (2) tetrahydrocannabinols naturally contained in a plant of the genus Cannabis, new text end 8.16new text begin synthetic equivalents of the substances contained in the cannabis plant or in the new text end 8.17new text begin resinous extractives of the plant, or synthetic substances with similar chemical structure new text end 8.18new text begin and pharmacological activity to those substances contained in the plant or resinous new text end 8.19new text begin extract, including, but not limited to, 1 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, 6 cis or trans new text end 8.20new text begin tetrahydrocannabinol, and 3,4 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol;new text end 8.21new text begin (3) synthetic cannabinoids, including the following substances:new text end 8.22new text begin (i) Naphthoylindoles, which are any compounds containing a 3-(1-napthoyl)indole new text end 8.23new text begin structure with substitution at the nitrogen atom of the indole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, new text end 8.24new text begin alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or new text end 8.25new text begin 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group, whether or not further substituted in the indole ring to any new text end 8.26new text begin extent and whether or not substituted in the naphthyl ring to any extent. Examples of new text end 8.27new text begin naphthoylindoles include, but are not limited to:new text end 8.28new text begin (A) 1-Pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-018 and AM-678);new text end 8.29new text begin (B) 1-Butul-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-073);new text end 8.30new text begin (C) 1-Pentyl-3-(4-methoxy-1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-081);new text end 8.31new text begin (D) 1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-200);new text end 8.32new text begin (E) 1-Propyl-2-methyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-015);new text end 8.33new text begin (F) 1-Hexyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-019);new text end 8.34new text begin (G) 1-Pentyl-3-(4-methyl-1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-122);new text end 8.35new text begin (H) 1-Pentyl-3-(4-ethyl-1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-210);new text end 8.36new text begin (I) 1-Pentyl-3-(4-chloro-1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-398);new text end 9.1new text begin (J) 1-(5-fluoropentyl)-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (AM-2201).new text end 9.2new text begin (ii) Napthylmethylindoles, which are any compounds containing a new text end 9.3new text begin 1H-indol-3-yl-(1-naphthyl)methane structure with substitution at the nitrogen atom new text end 9.4new text begin of the indole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, new text end 9.5new text begin 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group, whether or not further new text end 9.6new text begin substituted in the indole ring to any extent and whether or not substituted in the naphthyl new text end 9.7new text begin ring to any extent. Examples of naphthylmethylindoles include, but are not limited to:new text end 9.8new text begin (A) 1-Pentyl-1H-indol-3-yl-(1-naphthyl)methane (JWH-175);new text end 9.9new text begin (B) 1-Pentyl-1H-indol-3-yl-(4-methyl-1-naphthyl)methan (JWH-184).new text end 9.10new text begin (iii) Naphthoylpyrroles, which are any compounds containing a new text end 9.11new text begin 3-(1-naphthoyl)pyrrole structure with substitution at the nitrogen atom of the new text end 9.12new text begin pyrrole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, new text end 9.13new text begin 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group whether or not new text end 9.14new text begin further substituted in the pyrrole ring to any extent, whether or not substituted in the new text end 9.15new text begin naphthyl ring to any extent. Examples of naphthoylpyrroles include, but are not limited to, new text end 9.16new text begin (5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-pentylpyrrol-3-yl)-naphthalen-1-ylmethanone (JWH-307).new text end 9.17new text begin (iv) Naphthylmethylindenes, which are any compounds containing a new text end 9.18new text begin naphthylideneindene structure with substitution at the 3-position of the indene new text end 9.19new text begin ring by an allkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, new text end 9.20new text begin 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group whether or not further new text end 9.21new text begin substituted in the indene ring to any extent, whether or not substituted in the naphthyl new text end 9.22new text begin ring to any extent. Examples of naphthylemethylindenes include, but are not limited to, new text end 9.23new text begin E-1-[1-(1-naphthalenylmethylene)-1H-inden-3-yl]pentane (JWH-176).new text end 9.24new text begin (v) Phenylacetylindoles, which are any compounds containing a 3-phenylacetylindole new text end 9.25new text begin structure with substitution at the nitrogen atom of the indole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, new text end 9.26new text begin alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or new text end 9.27new text begin 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group whether or not further substituted in the indole ring to new text end 9.28new text begin any extent, whether or not substituted in the phenyl ring to any extent. Examples of new text end 9.29new text begin phenylacetylindoles include, but are not limited to:new text end 9.30new text begin (A) 1-(2-cyclohexylethyl)-3-(2-methoxyphenylacetyl)indole (RCS-8);new text end 9.31new text begin (B) 1-pentyl-3-(2-methoxyphenylacetyl)indole (JWH-250);new text end 9.32new text begin (C) 1-pentyl-3-(2-methylphenylacetyl)indole (JWH-251);new text end 9.33new text begin (D) 1-pentyl-3-(2-chlorophenylacetyl)indole (JWH-203).new text end 9.34new text begin (vi) Cyclohexylphenols, which are compounds containing a new text end 9.35new text begin 2-(3-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenol structure with substitution at the 5-position new text end 9.36new text begin of the phenolic ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, new text end 10.1new text begin 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group whether or not new text end 10.2new text begin substituted in the cyclohexyl ring to any extent. Examples of cyclohexylphenols include, new text end 10.3new text begin but are not limited to:new text end 10.4new text begin (A) 5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol (CP 47,497);new text end 10.5new text begin (B) 5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol new text end 10.6new text begin (Cannabicyclohexanol or CP 47,497 C8 homologue);new text end 10.7new text begin (C) 5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,2R)-5-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)cyclohexyl] new text end 10.8new text begin -phenol (CP 55,940).new text end 10.9new text begin (vii) Benzoylindoles, which are any compounds containing a 3-(benzoyl)indole new text end 10.10new text begin structure with substitution at the nitrogen atom of the indole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, new text end 10.11new text begin alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or new text end 10.12new text begin 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group whether or not further substituted in the indole ring to new text end 10.13new text begin any extent and whether or not substituted in the phenyl ring to any extent. Examples of new text end 10.14new text begin benzoylindoles include, but are not limited to:new text end 10.15new text begin (A) 1-Pentyl-3-(4-methoxybenzoyl)indole (RCS-4);new text end 10.16new text begin (B) 1-(5-fluoropentyl)-3-(2-iodobenzoyl)indole (AM-694);new text end 10.17new text begin (C) (4-methoxyphenyl-[2-methyl-1-(2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl)indol-3-yl]methanone new text end 10.18new text begin (WIN 48,098 or Pravadoline).new text end 10.19new text begin (viii) Others specifically named:new text end 10.20new text begin (A) (6aR,10aR)-9-(hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-(2-methyloctan-2-yl) new text end 10.21new text begin -6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol (HU-210);new text end 10.22new text begin (B) (6aS,10aS)-9-(hydroxymethyl)-6,6-dimethyl-3-(2-methyloctan-2-yl) new text end 10.23new text begin -6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol (Dexanabinol or HU-211);new text end 10.24new text begin (C) 2,3-dihydro-5-methyl-3-(4-morpholinylmethyl)pyrrolo[1,2,3-de] new text end 10.25new text begin -1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl-1-naphthalenylmethanone (WIN 55,212-2).new text end 10.26(8)new text begin (i)new text end A controlled substance analog, to the extent that it is implicitly or explicitly 10.27intended for human consumption. 10.28    Subd. 3. Schedule II. The following items are listed innew text begin (a)new text end Schedule II:new text begin consists of new text end 10.29new text begin the substances listed in this subdivision.new text end 10.30(1)new text begin (b)new text end Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any of 10.31the following substances whether produced directly or indirectly by extraction from 10.32substances of vegetable origin or independently by means of chemical synthesis, or by a 10.33combination of extraction and chemical synthesis: 10.34(a)new text begin (1)new text end Opium and opiate, and any salt, compound, derivative, or preparation 10.35of opium or opiate, including the following: raw opium, opium extracts, opium 10.36fluid extracts, powdered opium, granulated opium, tincture of opium, apomorphine, 11.1codeine, ethylmorphine, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, metopon, morphine, oxycodone, 11.2oxymorphone, thebaine. 11.3new text begin (i) Excluding: new text end 11.4new text begin (A) apomorphine;new text end 11.5new text begin (B) thebaine-derived butorphanol;new text end 11.6new text begin (C) dextrophan;new text end 11.7new text begin (D) nalbuphine;new text end 11.8new text begin (E) nalmefene;new text end 11.9new text begin (F) naloxone;new text end 11.10new text begin (G) naltrexone;new text end 11.11new text begin (H) and their respective salts;new text end 11.12new text begin (ii) but including the following:new text end 11.13new text begin (A) opium, in all forms and extracts;new text end 11.14new text begin (B) codeine;new text end 11.15new text begin (C) dihydroetorphine;new text end 11.16new text begin (D) ethylmorphine;new text end 11.17new text begin (E) etorphine hydrochloride;new text end 11.18new text begin (F) hydrocodone;new text end 11.19new text begin (G) hydromorphone;new text end 11.20new text begin (H) metopon;new text end 11.21new text begin (I) morphine;new text end 11.22new text begin (J) oxycodone;new text end 11.23new text begin (K) oxymorphone;new text end 11.24new text begin (L) thebaine;new text end 11.25new text begin (M) oripavine;new text end 11.26(b)new text begin (2)new text end any salt, compound, derivative, or preparation thereof which is chemically 11.27equivalent or identical with any of the substances referred to in clause (a)new text begin (1)new text end , except that 11.28these substances shall not include the isoquinoline alkaloids of opium.new text begin ;new text end 11.29(c)new text begin (3)new text end opium poppy and poppy straw.new text begin ;new text end 11.30(d)new text begin (4)new text end coca leaves and any salt,new text begin cocainenew text end compound, derivative, or preparation 11.31of coca leaves, including cocaine and ecgonine, the salts and isomers of cocaine and 11.32ecgonine, and the salts of their isomers.new text begin (including cocaine and ecgonine and their salts, new text end 11.33new text begin isomers, derivatives, and salts of isomers and derivatives), and any salt, compound, new text end 11.34new text begin derivative, or preparation thereof which is chemically equivalent or identical with any of new text end 11.35new text begin these substances, except that the substances shall not include decocainized coca leaves or new text end 11.36new text begin extraction of coca leaves, which extractions do not contain cocaine or ecgonine;new text end 12.1(e) Any salt, compound, derivative, or preparation thereof which is chemically 12.2equivalent or identical with any of the substances referred to in clause (d), except that 12.3the substances shall not include decocainized coca leaves or extraction of coca leaves, 12.4which extractions do not contain cocaine or ecgonine.new text begin (5) concentrate of poppy straw (the new text end 12.5new text begin crude extract of poppy straw in either liquid, solid, or powder form which contains the new text end 12.6new text begin phenanthrene alkaloids of the opium poppy).new text end 12.7(2)new text begin (c)new text end Any of the following opiates, including their isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and 12.8salts of isomers, esters and ethers, unless specifically excepted, or unless listed in another 12.9schedule, whenever the existence of such isomers, esters, ethers and salts is possible 12.10within the specific chemical designation: 12.11new text begin (1) new text end alfentanil; 12.12new text begin (2) new text end alphaprodine; 12.13new text begin (3) new text end anileridine; 12.14new text begin (4) new text end bezitramide; 12.15new text begin (5) bulk dextropropoxyphene (nondosage forms);new text end 12.16new text begin (6) carfentanil;new text end 12.17new text begin (7) new text end dihydrocodeine; 12.18new text begin (8) new text end dihydromorphinone; 12.19new text begin (9) new text end diphenoxylate; 12.20new text begin (10) new text end fentanyl; 12.21new text begin (11) new text end isomethadone; 12.22new text begin (12) levo-alpha-acetylmethadol (LAAM)new text end levomethorphan; 12.23new text begin (13) new text end levorphanol; 12.24new text begin (14) new text end metazocine; 12.25new text begin (15) new text end methadone; 12.26new text begin (16) new text end methadone - intermediate, 4-cyano-2-dimethylamino-4, 4-diphenylbutane; 12.27new text begin (17) new text end moramide - intermediate, 2-methyl-3-morpholino-1, 12.281-diphenyl-propane-carboxylic acid; 12.29new text begin (18) new text end pethidine; 12.30new text begin (19) new text end pethidine - intermediate - a, 4-cyano-1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine; 12.31new text begin (20) new text end pethidine - intermediate - b, ethyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylate; 12.32new text begin (21) new text end pethidine - intermediate - c, 1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid; 12.33new text begin (22) new text end phenazocine; 12.34new text begin (23) new text end piminodine; 12.35new text begin (24) new text end racemethorphan; 12.36new text begin (25) new text end racemorphannew text begin ;new text end 13.1new text begin (26) remifentanil; new text end 13.2new text begin (27) sufentanil;new text end 13.3new text begin (28) tapentadolnew text end . 13.4(3)new text begin (d)new text end Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any 13.5material, compound, mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of the following 13.6substances having a stimulant effect on the central nervous system: 13.7(a)new text begin (1)new text end amphetamine, its salts, optical isomers, and salts of its optical isomers; 13.8(b)new text begin (2)new text end methamphetamine, its salts, isomers, and salts of its isomers; 13.9(c)new text begin (3)new text end phenmetrazine and its salts; 13.10(d)new text begin (4)new text end methylphenidatenew text begin ;new text end 13.11new text begin (5) lisdexamfetaminenew text end . 13.12(4)new text begin (e)new text end Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any 13.13material, compound, mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of the following 13.14substances having a depressant effect on the central nervous system, including its salts, 13.15isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of 13.16isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation: 13.17(a) methaqualone 13.18(b)new text begin (1)new text end amobarbitalnew text begin ;new text end 13.19new text begin (2) glutethimide;new text end 13.20(c)new text begin (3)new text end secobarbitalnew text begin ;new text end 13.21(d)new text begin (4)new text end pentobarbitalnew text begin ;new text end 13.22(e)new text begin (5)new text end phencyclidinenew text begin ;new text end 13.23(f)new text begin (6)new text end phencyclidine immediate precursors: 13.24(i) 1-phenylcyclohexylaminenew text begin ;new text end 13.25(ii) 1-piperidinocyclohexanecarbonitrilenew text begin ;new text end 13.26new text begin (7) phenylacetonenew text end . 13.27new text begin (f) Hallucinogenic substances: nabilone.new text end 13.28    Subd. 4. Schedule III. The following items are listed innew text begin (a)new text end Schedule III:new text begin consists of new text end 13.29new text begin the substances listed in this subdivision.new text end 13.30(1) Any material, compound, mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of 13.31Amphetamine, its salts, optical isomers, and salts of its optical isomers; Phenmetrazine 13.32and its salts; Methamphetamine, its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers; Methylphenidate; 13.33and which is required by federal law to be labeled with the symbol prescribed by 21 Code 13.34of Federal Regulations Section 1302.03 and in effect on February 1, 1976 designating that 13.35the drug is listed as a Schedule III controlled substance under federal law.new text begin (b) Stimulants. new text end 13.36new text begin Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, new text end 14.1new text begin mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of the following substances having new text end 14.2new text begin a potential for abuse associated with a stimulant effect on the central nervous system, new text end 14.3new text begin including its salts, isomers, and salts of such isomers whenever the existence of such salts, new text end 14.4new text begin isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation: new text end 14.5new text begin (1) benzphetamine; new text end 14.6new text begin (2) chlorphentermine; new text end 14.7new text begin (3) clortermine; new text end 14.8new text begin (4) phendimetrazine.new text end 14.9(2)new text begin (c) Depressants. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule,new text end 14.10any material, compound, mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of the 14.11following substances having a potential for abuse associated with a depressant effect on 14.12the central nervous system: 14.13(a)new text begin (1)new text end any compound, mixture, or preparation containing amobarbital, secobarbital, 14.14pentobarbital or any salt thereof and one or more other active medicinal ingredients which 14.15are not listed in any schedule.new text begin ;new text end 14.16(b)new text begin (2)new text end any suppository dosage form containing amobarbital, secobarbital, 14.17pentobarbital, or any salt of any of these drugs and approved by the food and drug 14.18administration for marketing only as a suppository.new text begin ;new text end 14.19(c)new text begin (3)new text end any substance which contains any quantity of a derivative of barbituric acid, 14.20or any salt of a derivative of barbituric acid, except those substances which are specifically 14.21listed in other schedules: Chlorhexadol; Glutethimide; Lysergic acid; Lysergic acid amide; 14.22Methyprylon; Sulfondiethylmethane; Sulfonethylmethane; Sulfonmethane.new text begin ;new text end 14.23(d) Gamma hydroxybutyrate, any salt, compound, derivative, or preparation of 14.24gamma hydroxybutyrate, including any isomers, esters, and ethers and salts of isomers, 14.25esters, and ethers of gamma hydroxybutyrate whenever the existence of such isomers, 14.26esters, and salts is possible within the specific chemical designation.new text begin (4) any drug product new text end 14.27new text begin containing gamma hydroxybutyric acid, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers, new text end 14.28new text begin for which an application is approved under section 505 of the federal Food, Drug, and new text end 14.29new text begin Cosmetic Act;new text end 14.30new text begin (5) any of the following substances: new text end 14.31new text begin (i) chlorhexadol;new text end 14.32new text begin (ii) ketamine, its salts, isomers and salts of isomers;new text end 14.33new text begin (iii) lysergic acid;new text end 14.34new text begin (iv) lysergic acid amide;new text end 14.35new text begin (v) methyprylon;new text end 14.36new text begin (vi) sulfondiethylmethane;new text end 15.1new text begin (vii) sulfonenthylmethane;new text end 15.2new text begin (viii) sulfonmethane;new text end 15.3new text begin (ix) tiletamine and zolazepam and any salt thereof;new text end 15.4new text begin (x) embutramide.new text end 15.5(3) Any material, compound, mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of 15.6the following substances having a potential for abuse associated with a stimulant effect on 15.7the central nervous system: 15.8(a) Benzphetamine 15.9(b) Chlorphentermine 15.10(c) Clortermine 15.11(d) Mazindol 15.12(e) Phendimetrazine. 15.13(4)new text begin (d)new text end Nalorphine. 15.14(5) Any material, compound, mixture, or preparation containing limited quantities 15.15of any of the following narcotic drugs, or any salts thereofnew text begin (e) Narcotic drugs. Unless new text end 15.16new text begin specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, new text end 15.17new text begin mixture, or preparation containing any of the following narcotic drugs, or their salts new text end 15.18new text begin calculated as the free anhydrous base or alkaloid, in limited quantities as followsnew text end : 15.19(a) new text begin (1) new text end not more than 1.80 grams of codeine per 100 milliliters or not more than 90 15.20milligrams per dosage unit, with an equal or greater quantity of an isoquinoline alkaloid 15.21of opium.new text begin ;new text end 15.22(b) new text begin (2) new text end not more than 1.80 grams of codeine per 100 milliliters or not more than 90 15.23milligrams per dosage unit, with one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized 15.24therapeutic amounts.new text begin ;new text end 15.25(c) new text begin (3) new text end not more than 300 milligrams of dihydrocodeinone per 100 milliliters or 15.26not more than 15 milligrams per dosage unit, with a fourfold or greater quantity of an 15.27isoquinoline alkaloid of opium.new text begin ;new text end 15.28(d) new text begin (4) new text end not more than 300 milligrams of dihydrocodeinone per 100 milliliters or not 15.29more than 15 milligrams per dosage unit, with one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients 15.30in recognized therapeutic amounts.new text begin ;new text end 15.31(e) new text begin (5) new text end not more than 1.80 grams of dihydrocodeine per 100 milliliters or not more 15.32than 90 milligrams per dosage unit, with one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in 15.33recognized therapeutic amounts.new text begin ;new text end 15.34(f) new text begin (6) new text end not more than 300 milligrams of ethylmorphine per 100 milliliters or not more 15.35than 15 milligrams per dosage unit, with one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in 15.36recognized therapeutic amounts.new text begin ;new text end 16.1(g) new text begin (7) new text end not more than 500 milligrams of opium per 100 milliliters or per 100 grams, 16.2or not more than 25 milligrams per dosage unit, with one or more active, nonnarcotic 16.3ingredients in recognized therapeutic amounts.new text begin ;new text end 16.4(h) new text begin (8) new text end not more than 50 milligrams of morphine per 100 milliliters or per 100 grams 16.5with one or more active, nonnarcotic ingredients in recognized therapeutic amounts.new text begin ;new text end 16.6(6) new text begin (f) new text end Anabolic steroids, whichnew text begin and human growth hormone.new text end 16.7new text begin (1) Anabolic steroidsnew text end , for purposes of this subdivision, means any drug or 16.8hormonal substance, chemically and pharmacologically related to testosterone, other 16.9than estrogens, progestins, corticosteroids, and dehydroepiandrosterone, and includes: 16.10androstanediol; androstanedione; androstenediol; androstenedione; bolasterone; 16.11boldenone; calusterone; chlorotestosterone; chorionic gonadotropin; clostebol; 16.12dehydrochloromethyltestosterone; (triangle)1-dihydrotestosterone; 4-dihydrotestosterone; 16.13drostanolone; ethylestrenol; fluoxymesterone; formebolone; furazabol; human 16.14growth hormones; 13b-ethyl-17a-hydroxygon-4-en-3-one; 4-hydroxytestosterone; 16.154-hydroxy-19-nortestosterone; mestanolone; mesterolone; methandienone; 16.16methandranone; methandriol; methandrostenolone; methenolone; 17a-methyl-3b, 16.1717b-dihydroxy-5a-androstane; 17a-methyl-3a, 17b-dihydroxy-5a-androstane; 16.1817a-methyl-3b, 17b-dihydroxyandrost-4-ene; 17a-methyl-4-hydroxynandrolone; 16.19methyldienolone; methyltrienolone; methyltestosterone; mibolerone; 16.2017a-methyl-(triangle)1-dihydrotestosterone; nandrolone; nandrolone phenpropionate; 16.21norandrostenediol; norandrostenedione; norbolethone; norclostebol; norethandrolone; 16.22normethandrolone; oxandrolone; oxymesterone; oxymetholone; stanolone; stanozolol; 16.23stenbolone; testolactone; testosterone; testosterone propionate; tetrahydrogestrinone; 16.24trenbolone; and any salt, ester, or ether of a drug or substance described in this paragraph. 16.25new text begin (i) 3[beta],17[beta]-dihydroxy-5[alpha]-androstane;new text end 16.26new text begin (ii) 3[alpha],17[beta]-dihydroxy-5[alpha]-androstane;new text end 16.27new text begin (iii) androstanedione (5[alpha]-androstan-3,17-dione);new text end 16.28new text begin (iv) 1-androstenediol (3[beta],17[beta]-dihydroxy-5[alpha]-androst-l-ene;new text end 16.29new text begin (v) 3[alpha],17[beta]-dihydroxy-5[alpha]-androst-1-ene);new text end 16.30new text begin (vi) 4-androstenediol (3[beta],17[beta]-dihydroxy-androst-4-ene);new text end 16.31new text begin (vii) 5-androstenediol (3[beta],17[beta]-dihydroxy-androst-5-ene);new text end 16.32new text begin (viii) 1-androstenedione (5[alpha]-androst-1-en-3,17-dione);new text end 16.33new text begin (ix) 4-androstenedione (androst-4-en-3,17-dione);new text end 16.34new text begin (x) 5-androstenedione (androst-5-en-3,17-dione);new text end 16.35new text begin (xi) bolasterone (7[alpha],17[alpha]-dimethyl-17[beta]-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);new text end 16.36new text begin (xii) boldenone (17[beta]-hydroxyandrost-1,4-diene-3-one);new text end 17.1new text begin (xiii) boldione (androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione);new text end 17.2new text begin (xiv) calusterone (7[beta],17[alpha]-dimethyl-17[beta]-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);new text end 17.3new text begin (xv) clostebol (4-chloro-17[beta]-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);new text end 17.4new text begin (xvi) dehydrochloromethyltestosterone new text end 17.5new text begin (4-chloro-17[beta]-hydroxy-17[alpha]-methylandrost-1,4-dien-3-one);new text end 17.6new text begin (xvii) desoxymethyltestosterone new text end 17.7new text begin (17[alpha]-methyl-5[alpha]-androst-2-en-17[beta]-ol);new text end 17.8new text begin (xviii) [delta]1-dihydrotestosterone- new text end 17.9new text begin (17[beta]-hydroxy-5[alpha]-androst-1-en-3-one);new text end 17.10new text begin (xix) 4-dihydrotestosterone (17[beta]-hydroxy-androstan-3-one);new text end 17.11new text begin (xx) drostanolone (17[beta]hydroxy-2[alpha]-methyl-5[alpha]-androstan-3-one);new text end 17.12new text begin (xxi) ethylestrenol (17[alpha]-ethyl-17[beta]-hydroxyestr-4-ene);new text end 17.13new text begin (xxii) fluoxymesterone new text end 17.14new text begin (9-fluoro-17[alpha]-methyl-11[beta],17[beta]-dihydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);new text end 17.15new text begin (xxiii) formebolone new text end 17.16new text begin (2-formyl-17[alpha]-methyl-11[alpha],17[beta]-dihydroxyandrost-1,4-dien-3-one);new text end 17.17new text begin (xxiv) furazabol new text end 17.18new text begin (17[alpha]-methyl-17[beta]-hydroxyandrostano[2,3-c]-furazan)13[beta]-ethyl-17[beta] new text end 17.19new text begin -hydroxygon-4-en-3-one;new text end 17.20new text begin (xxv) 4-hydroxytestosterone (4,17[beta]-dihydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);new text end 17.21new text begin (xxvi) 4-hydroxy-19-nortestosterone (4,17[beta]-dihydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);new text end 17.22new text begin (xxvii) mestanolone (17[alpha]-methyl-17[beta]-hydroxy-5[alpha]-androstan-3-one);new text end 17.23new text begin (xxviii) mesterolone (1[alpha]-methyl-17[beta]-hydroxy-5[alpha]-androstan-3-one);new text end 17.24new text begin (xxix) methandienone (17[alpha]-methyl-17[beta]-hydroxyandrost-1,4-dien-3-one);new text end 17.25new text begin (xxx) methandriol (17[alpha]-methyl-3[beta],17[beta]-dihydroxyandrost-5-ene);new text end 17.26new text begin (xxxi) methenolone (1-methyl-17[beta]-hydroxy-5[alpha]-androst-1-en-3-one);new text end 17.27new text begin (xxxii) 17[alpha]-methyl-3[beta],17[beta]-dihydroxy-5[alpha]-androstane;new text end 17.28new text begin (xxxiii) 17[alpha]-methyl-3[alpha],17[beta]-dihydroxy-5[alpha]-androstane;new text end 17.29new text begin (xxxiv) 17[alpha]-methyl-3[beta],17[beta]-dihydroxyandrost-4-ene;new text end 17.30new text begin (xxxv) 17[alpha]-methyl-4-hydroxynandrolone new text end 17.31new text begin (17[alpha]-methyl-4-hydroxy-17[beta]-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);new text end 17.32new text begin (xxxvi) methyldienolone new text end 17.33new text begin (17[alpha]-methyl-17[beta]-hydroxyestra-4,9(10)-dien-3-one);new text end 17.34new text begin (xxxvii) methyltrienolone new text end 17.35new text begin (17[alpha]-methyl-17[beta]-hydroxyestra-4,9-11-trien-3-one);new text end 18.1new text begin (xxxviii) methyltestosterone new text end 18.2new text begin (17[alpha]-methyl-17[beta]-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);new text end 18.3new text begin (xxxix) mibolerone (7[alpha],17[alpha]-dimethyl-17[beta]-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);new text end 18.4new text begin (xl) 17[alpha]-methyl-[delta]1-dihydrotestosterone new text end 18.5new text begin (17[beta]-hydroxy-17[alpha]-methyl-5[alpha]-androst-1-en-3-one);new text end 18.6new text begin (xli) nandrolone (17[beta]-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);new text end 18.7new text begin (xlii) 19-nor-4-androstenediol (3[beta],17[beta]-dihydroxyestr-4-ene;new text end 18.8new text begin (xliii) 3[alpha],17[beta]-dihydroxyestr-4-ene); 19-nor-5-androstenediol new text end 18.9new text begin (3[beta],17[beta]-dihydroxyestr-5-ene;new text end 18.10new text begin (xliv) 3[alpha],17[beta]-dihydroxyestr-5-ene);new text end 18.11new text begin (xlv) 19-nor-4,9(10)-androstadienedione (estra-4,9(10)-diene-3,17-dione);new text end 18.12new text begin (xlvi) 19-nor-5-androstenedione (estr-5-en-3,17-dione);new text end 18.13new text begin (xlvii) norbolethone (13[beta],17[alpha]-diethyl-17[beta]-hydroxygon-4-en-3-one);new text end 18.14new text begin (xlviii) norclostebol (4-chloro-17[beta]-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);new text end 18.15new text begin (xlix) norethandrolone (17[alpha]-ethyl-17[beta]-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);new text end 18.16new text begin (l) normethandrolone (17[alpha]-methyl-17[beta]-hydroxyestr-4-en-3-one);new text end 18.17new text begin (li) oxandrolone new text end 18.18new text begin (17[alpha]-methyl-17[beta]-hydroxy-2-oxa-5[alpha]-androstan-3-one);new text end 18.19new text begin (lii) oxymesterone (17[alpha]-methyl-4,17[beta]-dihydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);new text end 18.20new text begin (liii) oxymetholone new text end 18.21new text begin (17[alpha]-methyl-2-hydroxymethylene-17[beta]-hydroxy-5[alpha]-androstan-3-one);new text end 18.22new text begin (liv) stanozolol new text end 18.23new text begin (17[alpha]-methyl-17[beta]-hydroxy-5[alpha]-androst-2-eno[3,2-c]-pyrazole);new text end 18.24new text begin (lv) stenbolone (17[beta]-hydroxy-2-methyl-5[alpha]-androst-1-en-3-one);new text end 18.25new text begin (lvi) testolactone (13-hydroxy-3-oxo-13,17-secoandrosta-1,4-dien-17-oic acid new text end 18.26new text begin lactone);new text end 18.27new text begin (lvii) testosterone (17[beta]-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one);new text end 18.28new text begin (lviii) tetrahydrogestrinone new text end 18.29new text begin (13[beta],17[alpha]-diethyl-17[beta]-hydroxygon-4,9,11-trien-3-one);new text end 18.30new text begin (lix) trenbolone (17[beta]-hydroxyestr-4,9,11-trien-3-one);new text end 18.31new text begin (lx) any salt, ester, or ether of a drug or substance described in this paragraph.new text end 18.32Anabolic steroids are not included if they are: (i)new text begin (A)new text end expressly intended for administration 18.33through implants to cattle or other nonhuman species; and (ii)new text begin (B)new text end approved by the United 18.34States Food and Drug Administration for that use.new text begin ;new text end 18.35new text begin (2) Human growth hormones.new text end 19.1new text begin (g) Hallucinogenic substances. Dronabinol (synthetic) in sesame oil and new text end 19.2new text begin encapsulated in a soft gelatin capsule in a United States Food and Drug Administration new text end 19.3new text begin approved product.new text end 19.4new text begin (h) Any material, compound, mixture, or preparation containing the following new text end 19.5new text begin narcotic drug or its salt: buprenorphine.new text end 19.6    Subd. 5. Schedule IV. The following items are listed in Schedule IV: Barbital; 19.7Butorphanol; Chloral betaine; Chloral hydrate; Chlordiazepoxide; Clonazepam; 19.8Clorazepate; Diazepam; Diethylpropion; Ethchlorvynol; Ethinamate; Fenfluramine; 19.9Flurazepam; Mebutamate; Methohexital; Meprobamate except when in combination with 19.10the following drugs in the following or lower concentrations: conjugated estrogens, 0.4 19.11mg; tridihexethyl chloride, 25mg; pentaerythritol tetranitrate, 20 mg; Methylphenobarbital; 19.12Oxazepam; Paraldehyde; Pemoline; Petrichloral; Phenobarbital; and Phenterminenew text begin (a) new text end 19.13new text begin Schedule IV consists of the substances listed in this subdivisionnew text end . 19.14new text begin (b) Narcotic drugs. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, new text end 19.15new text begin any material, compound, mixture, or preparation containing any of the following narcotic new text end 19.16new text begin drugs, or their salts calculated as the free anhydrous base or alkaloid, in limited quantities new text end 19.17new text begin as follows:new text end 19.18new text begin (1) not more than one milligram of difenoxin and not less than 25 micrograms of new text end 19.19new text begin atropine sulfate per dosage unit;new text end 19.20new text begin (2) dextropropoxyphene (Darvon and Darvocet).new text end 19.21new text begin (c) Depressants. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, new text end 19.22new text begin any material, compound, mixture, or preparation containing any quantity of the following new text end 19.23new text begin substances, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of the new text end 19.24new text begin salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible: new text end 19.25new text begin (1) alprazolam;new text end 19.26new text begin (2) barbital;new text end 19.27new text begin (3) bromazepam;new text end 19.28new text begin (4) camazepam;new text end 19.29new text begin (5) carisoprodol;new text end 19.30new text begin (6) chloral betaine;new text end 19.31new text begin (7) chloral hydrate;new text end 19.32new text begin (8) chlordiazepoxide;new text end 19.33new text begin (9) clobazam;new text end 19.34new text begin (10) clonazepam;new text end 19.35new text begin (11) clorazepate;new text end 19.36new text begin (12) clotiazepam;new text end 20.1new text begin (13) cloxazolam;new text end 20.2new text begin (14) delorazepam;new text end 20.3new text begin (15) diazepam;new text end 20.4new text begin (16) dichloralphenazone;new text end 20.5new text begin (17) estazolam;new text end 20.6new text begin (18) ethchlorvynol;new text end 20.7new text begin (19) ethinamate;new text end 20.8new text begin (20) ethyl loflazepate;new text end 20.9new text begin (21) fludiazepam;new text end 20.10new text begin (22) flurazepam;new text end 20.11new text begin (23) halazepam;new text end 20.12new text begin (24) haloxazolam;new text end 20.13new text begin (25) ketazolam;new text end 20.14new text begin (26) loprazolam;new text end 20.15new text begin (27) lorazepam;new text end 20.16new text begin (28) lormetazepam mebutamate;new text end 20.17new text begin (29) medazepam;new text end 20.18new text begin (30) meprobamate;new text end 20.19new text begin (31) methohexital;new text end 20.20new text begin (32) methylphenobarbital;new text end 20.21new text begin (33) midazolam;new text end 20.22new text begin (34) nimetazepam;new text end 20.23new text begin (35) nitrazepamnordiazepam;new text end 20.24new text begin (36) oxazepam;new text end 20.25new text begin (37) oxazolam;new text end 20.26new text begin (38) paraldehydepetrichloral;new text end 20.27new text begin (39) phenobarbital;new text end 20.28new text begin (40) pinazepam;new text end 20.29new text begin (41) prazepam;new text end 20.30new text begin (42) quazepam;new text end 20.31new text begin (43) temazepam;new text end 20.32new text begin (44) tetrazepam;new text end 20.33new text begin (45) triazolam;new text end 20.34new text begin (46) zaleplon;new text end 20.35new text begin (47) zolpidem;new text end 20.36new text begin (48) zopiclone.new text end 21.1new text begin (d) Any material, compound, mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of new text end 21.2new text begin the following substance including its salts, isomers, and salts of such isomers, whenever new text end 21.3new text begin the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible: fenfluramine.new text end 21.4new text begin (e) Stimulants. Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, new text end 21.5new text begin any material, compound, mixture, or preparation which contains any quantity of the new text end 21.6new text begin following substances having a stimulant effect on the central nervous system, including its new text end 21.7new text begin salts, isomers, and salts of isomers:new text end 21.8new text begin (1) cathine (norpseudoephedrine);new text end 21.9new text begin (2) diethylpropion;new text end 21.10new text begin (3) fencamfamine;new text end 21.11new text begin (4) fenproporex;new text end 21.12new text begin (5) mazindol;new text end 21.13new text begin (6) mefenorex;new text end 21.14new text begin (7) modafinil;new text end 21.15new text begin (8) pemoline (including organometallic complexes and chelates thereof);new text end 21.16new text begin (9) phentermine;new text end 21.17new text begin (10) pipradol;new text end 21.18new text begin (11) sibutramine;new text end 21.19new text begin (12) SPA (1-dimethylamino-1,2-diphenylethane).new text end 21.20    Subd. 6. Schedule V; restrictions on methamphetamine precursor drugs. (a) As 21.21used in this subdivision, the following terms have the meanings given: 21.22(1) "methamphetamine precursor drug" means any compound, mixture, or 21.23preparation intended for human consumption containing ephedrine or pseudoephedrine as 21.24its sole active ingredient or as one of its active ingredients; and 21.25(2) "over-the-counter sale" means a retail sale of a drug or product but does not 21.26include the sale of a drug or product pursuant to the terms of a valid prescription. 21.27(b) The following items are listed in Schedule V: 21.28(1) any compound, mixture, or preparation containing any of the following limited 21.29quantities of narcotic drugs, which shall include one or more nonnarcotic active medicinal 21.30ingredients in sufficient proportion to confer upon the compound, mixture or preparation 21.31valuable medicinal qualities other than those possessed by the narcotic drug alone: 21.32(i) not more than 100 milligrams of dihydrocodeine per 100 milliliters or per 100 21.33grams; 21.34(ii) not more than 100 milligrams of ethylmorphine per 100 milliliters or per 100 21.35grams; 22.1(iii) not more than 2.5 milligrams of diphenoxylate and not less than 25 micrograms 22.2of atropine sulfate per dosage unit; or 22.3(iv) not more than 15 milligrams of anhydrous morphine per 100 milliliters or per 22.4100 grams; andnew text begin 100 milligrams of opium per 100 milliliters or per 100 grams; ornew text end 22.5new text begin (v) not more than 0.5 milligrams of difenoxin and not less than 25 micrograms of new text end 22.6new text begin atropine sulfate per dosage unit.new text end 22.7new text begin (2) Stimulants. Unless specifically exempted or excluded or unless listed in another new text end 22.8new text begin schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity of new text end 22.9new text begin the following substance having a stimulant effect on the central nervous system, including new text end 22.10new text begin its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers: pyrovalerone.new text end 22.11new text begin (3) Depressants. Unless specifically exempted or excluded or unless listed in another new text end 22.12new text begin schedule, any material, compound, mixture, or preparation that contains any quantity new text end 22.13new text begin of the following substance having a depressant effect on the central nervous system, new text end 22.14new text begin including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers:new text end 22.15new text begin (i) pregabalin;new text end 22.16new text begin (ii) lacosamide.new text end 22.17(2)new text begin (4)new text end Any compound, mixture, or preparation containing ephedrine or 22.18pseudoephedrine as its sole active ingredient or as one of its active ingredients. 22.19(c) No person may sell in a single over-the-counter sale more than two packages 22.20of a methamphetamine precursor drug or a combination of methamphetamine precursor 22.21drugs or any combination of packages exceeding a total weight of six grams, calculated as 22.22the base. 22.23(d) Over-the-counter sales of methamphetamine precursor drugs are limited to: 22.24(1) packages containing not more than a total of three grams of one or 22.25more methamphetamine precursor drugs, calculated in terms of ephedrine base or 22.26pseudoephedrine base; or 22.27(2) for nonliquid products, sales in blister packs, where each blister contains not 22.28more than two dosage units, or, if the use of blister packs is not technically feasible, sales 22.29in unit dose packets or pouches. 22.30(e) A business establishment that offers for sale methamphetamine precursor drugs 22.31in an over-the-counter sale shall ensure that all packages of the drugs are displayed 22.32behind a checkout counter where the public is not permitted and are offered for sale only 22.33by a licensed pharmacist, a registered pharmacy technician, or a pharmacy clerk. The 22.34establishment shall ensure that the person making the sale requires the buyer: 22.35(1) to provide photographic identification showing the buyer's date of birth; and 23.1(2) to sign a written or electronic document detailing the date of the sale, the name 23.2of the buyer, and the amount of the drug sold. 23.3A document described under clause (2) must be retained by the establishment for 23.4at least three years and must at all reasonable times be open to the inspection of any 23.5law enforcement agency. 23.6Nothing in this paragraph requires the buyer to obtain a prescription for the drug's 23.7purchase. 23.8(f) No person may acquire through over-the-counter sales more than six grams of 23.9methamphetamine precursor drugs, calculated as the base, within a 30-day period. 23.10(g) No person may sell in an over-the-counter sale a methamphetamine precursor 23.11drug to a person under the age of 18 years. It is an affirmative defense to a charge under 23.12this paragraph if the defendant proves by a preponderance of the evidence that the 23.13defendant reasonably and in good faith relied on proof of age as described in section 23.14340A.503, subdivision 6 . 23.15(h) A person who knowingly violates paragraph (c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) is guilty of 23.16a misdemeanor and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or to 23.17payment of a fine of not more than $1,000, or both. 23.18(i) An owner, operator, supervisor, or manager of a business establishment that 23.19offers for sale methamphetamine precursor drugs whose employee or agent is convicted of 23.20or charged with violating paragraph (c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) is not subject to the criminal 23.21penalties for violating any of those paragraphs if the person: 23.22(1) did not have prior knowledge of, participate in, or direct the employee or agent to 23.23commit the violation; and 23.24(2) documents that an employee training program was in place to provide the 23.25employee or agent with information on the state and federal laws and regulations regarding 23.26methamphetamine precursor drugs. 23.27(j) Any person employed by a business establishment that offers for sale 23.28methamphetamine precursor drugs who sells such a drug to any person in a suspicious 23.29transaction shall report the transaction to the owner, supervisor, or manager of the 23.30establishment. The owner, supervisor, or manager may report the transaction to local law 23.31enforcement. A person who reports information under this subdivision in good faith is 23.32immune from civil liability relating to the report. 23.33(k) Paragraphs (b) to (j) do not apply to: 23.34(1) pediatric products labeled pursuant to federal regulation primarily intended for 23.35administration to children under 12 years of age according to label instructions; 24.1(2) methamphetamine precursor drugs that are certified by the Board of Pharmacy as 24.2being manufactured in a manner that prevents the drug from being used to manufacture 24.3methamphetamine; 24.4(3) methamphetamine precursor drugs in gel capsule or liquid form; or 24.5(4) compounds, mixtures, or preparations in powder form where pseudoephedrine 24.6constitutes less than one percent of its total weight and is not its sole active ingredient. 24.7(l) The Board of Pharmacy, in consultation with the Department of Public Safety, 24.8shall certify methamphetamine precursor drugs that meet the requirements of paragraph 24.9(k), clause (2), and publish an annual listing of these drugs. 24.10(m) Wholesale drug distributors licensed and regulated by the Board of Pharmacy 24.11pursuant to sections 151.42 to 151.51 and registered with and regulated by the United 24.12States Drug Enforcement Administration are exempt from the methamphetamine precursor 24.13drug storage requirements of this section. 24.14(n) This section preempts all local ordinances or regulations governing the sale 24.15by a business establishment of over-the-counter products containing ephedrine or 24.16pseudoephedrine. All ordinances enacted prior to the effective date of this act are void. 24.17    Subd. 7. Board of Pharmacy; regulation of substances. The Board of Pharmacy 24.18is authorized to regulate and define additional substances which contain quantities of a 24.19substance possessing abuse potential in accordance with the following criteria: 24.20(1) The Board of Pharmacy shall place a substance in Schedule I if it finds that the 24.21substance has: A high potential for abuse, no currently accepted medical use in the United 24.22States, and a lack of accepted safety for use under medical supervision. 24.23(2) The Board of Pharmacy shall place a substance in Schedule II if it finds that the 24.24substance has: A high potential for abuse, currently accepted medical use in the United 24.25States, or currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions, and that abuse may lead 24.26to severe psychological or physical dependence. 24.27(3) The Board of Pharmacy shall place a substance in Schedule III if it finds that the 24.28substance has: A potential for abuse less than the substances listed in Schedules I and II, 24.29currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States, and that abuse may lead 24.30to moderate or low physical dependence or high psychological dependence. 24.31(4) The Board of Pharmacy shall place a substance in Schedule IV if it finds that 24.32the substance has: A low potential for abuse relative to the substances in Schedule III, 24.33currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States, and that abuse may lead 24.34to limited physical dependence or psychological dependence relative to the substances in 24.35Schedule III. 25.1(5) The Board of Pharmacy shall place a substance in Schedule V if it finds that the 25.2substance has: A low potential for abuse relative to the substances listed in Schedule IV, 25.3currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States, and limited physical 25.4dependence and/or psychological dependence liability relative to the substances listed 25.5in Schedule IV. 25.6    Subd. 8. Add, delete, or reschedule substances. The state Board of Pharmacy may, 25.7by rule, add substances to or delete or reschedule substances listed in this section. The 25.8Board of Pharmacy may not delete or reschedule a drug that is in Schedule I, except as 25.9provided in subdivision 12. 25.10In making a determination regarding a substance, the Board of Pharmacy shall 25.11consider the following: The actual or relative potential for abuse, the scientific evidence 25.12of its pharmacological effect, if known, the state of current scientific knowledge 25.13regarding the substance, the history and current pattern of abuse, the scope, duration, 25.14and significance of abuse, the risk to public health, the potential of the substance to 25.15produce psychic or physiological dependence liability, and whether the substance is an 25.16immediate precursor of a substance already controlled under this section. The state Board 25.17of Pharmacy may include any nonnarcotic drug authorized by federal law for medicinal 25.18use in a schedule only if such drug must, under either federal or state law or rule, be 25.19sold only on prescription. 25.20    Subd. 8a. Methamphetamine precursors. The State Board of Pharmacy may, 25.21by order, require that nonprescription ephedrine or pseudophedrine products sold in 25.22gel capsule or liquid form be subject to the sale restrictions established in subdivision 25.236 for methamphetamine precursor drugs, if the board concludes that ephedrine or 25.24pseudophedrine products in gel capsule or liquid form can be used to manufacture 25.25methamphetamine. In assessing the need for an order under this subdivision, the board 25.26shall consult at least annually with the advisory council on controlled substances, the 25.27commissioner of public safety, and the commissioner of health. 25.28    Subd. 9. Except substances by rule. The state Board of Pharmacy may by rule 25.29except any compound, mixture, or preparation containing any stimulant or depressant 25.30substance listed in subdivision 4, clauses (1) and (2)new text begin paragraphs (b) and (c),new text end or in 25.31subdivisions 5 and 6 from the application of all or any part of this chapter, if the 25.32compound, mixture, or preparation contains one or more active medicinal ingredients not 25.33having a stimulant or depressant effect on the central nervous system; provided, that 25.34such admixtures shall be included therein in such combinations, quantity, proportion, 25.35or concentration as to vitiate the potential for abuse of the substances which do have a 25.36stimulant or depressant effect on the central nervous system. 26.1    Subd. 10. Dextromethorphan. Dextromethorphan shall not be deemed to be 26.2included in any schedule by reason of the enactment of Laws 1971, chapter 937, unless 26.3controlled pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this section. 26.4    Subd. 12. Coordination of controlled substance regulation with federal law and 26.5state statute. If any substance is designated, rescheduled, or deleted as a controlled 26.6substance under federal law and notice thereof is given to the state Board of Pharmacy, the 26.7state Board of Pharmacy shall similarly control the substance under this chapter, after the 26.8expiration of 30 days from publication in the Federal Register of a final order designating 26.9a substance as a controlled substance or rescheduling or deleting a substance. Such order 26.10shall be filed with the secretary of state. If within that 30-day period, the state Board of 26.11Pharmacy objects to inclusion, rescheduling, or deletion, it shall publish the reasons for 26.12objection and afford all interested parties an opportunity to be heard. At the conclusion of 26.13the hearing, the state Board of Pharmacy shall publish its decision, which shall be subject 26.14to the provisions of chapter 14. 26.15In exercising the authority granted by this chapter, the state Board of Pharmacy shall 26.16be subject to the provisions of chapter 14. The state Board of Pharmacy shall provide 26.17copies of any proposed rule under this chapter to the advisory council on controlled 26.18substances at least 30 days prior to any hearing required by section 14.14, subdivision 1. 26.19The state Board of Pharmacy shall consider the recommendations of the advisory council 26.20on controlled substances, which may be made prior to or at the hearing. 26.21The state Board of Pharmacy shall annually submit a report to the legislature on or 26.22before December 1 that specifies what changes the board made to the controlled substance 26.23schedules maintained by the board in Minnesota Rules, parts 6800.4210 to 6800.4250, in 26.24the preceding 12 months. The report must include specific recommendations for amending 26.25the controlled substance schedules contained in subdivisions 2 to 6, so that they conform 26.26with the controlled substance schedules maintained by the board in Minnesota Rules, 26.27parts 6800.4210 to 6800.4250. 26.28    Subd. 13. Implementation study. Annually, the state Board of Pharmacy shall study 26.29the implementation of this chapter in relation to the problems of drug abuse in Minnesota. 26.30new text begin EFFECTIVE DATE.new text end new text begin This section is effective August 1, 2012, and applies to crimes new text end 26.31new text begin committed on or after that date.new text end 26.32    Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2011 Supplement, section 152.027, subdivision 6, is 26.33amended to read: 27.1    Subd. 6. Sale or possession of synthetic cannabinoids. (a) As used in this 27.2subdivision, "synthetic cannabinoid" includes any substance included in section 152.02, 27.3subdivision 2, new text begin paragraph (h), new text end clause (7)new text begin (3)new text end . 27.4(b) new text begin A person who unlawfully sells a synthetic cannabinoid for no remuneration is new text end 27.5new text begin guilty of a gross misdemeanor.new text end 27.6new text begin (c) new text end A person who unlawfully sells any amount of a synthetic cannabinoid is guilty of 27.7a gross misdemeanornew text begin felony and if convicted may be sentenced to imprisonment for not new text end 27.8new text begin more than five years or to payment of a fine of not more than $10,000, or bothnew text end . 27.9(c)new text begin (d)new text end A person who unlawfully possesses any amount of a synthetic cannabinoid is 27.10guilty of a misdemeanor. 27.11(d)new text begin (e)new text end Notwithstanding any contrary provision in sections 152.021 to 152.025, this 27.12subdivision describes the exclusive penalties for the sale and possession of synthetic 27.13cannabinoid. 27.14new text begin EFFECTIVE DATE.new text end new text begin This section is effective August 1, 2012, and applies to crimes new text end 27.15new text begin committed on or after that date.new text end 27.16    Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2010, section 152.18, subdivision 1, is amended to read: 27.17    Subdivision 1. Deferring prosecution for certain first time drug offenders. If 27.18any person who has not previously participated in or completed a diversion program 27.19authorized under section 401.065 or who has not previously been placed on probation 27.20without a judgment of guilty and thereafter been discharged from probation under 27.21this section is found guilty of a violation of section 152.024, subdivision 2, 152.025, 27.22subdivision 2 , or 152.027, subdivision 2, 3, or 4,new text begin or 6, paragraph (d),new text end for possession of a 27.23controlled substance, after trial or upon a plea of guilty, and the court determines that the 27.24violation does not qualify as a subsequent controlled substance conviction under section 27.25152.01, subdivision 16a , the court may, without entering a judgment of guilty and with the 27.26consent of the person, defer further proceedings and place the person on probation upon 27.27such reasonable conditions as it may require and for a period, not to exceed the maximum 27.28sentence provided for the violation. The court may give the person the opportunity to 27.29attend and participate in an appropriate program of education regarding the nature and 27.30effects of alcohol and drug abuse as a stipulation of probation. Upon violation of a 27.31condition of the probation, the court may enter an adjudication of guilt and proceed as 27.32otherwise provided. The court may, in its discretion, dismiss the proceedings against the 27.33person and discharge the person from probation before the expiration of the maximum 27.34period prescribed for the person's probation. If during the period of probation the person 27.35does not violate any of the conditions of the probation, then upon expiration of the period 28.1the court shall discharge the person and dismiss the proceedings against that person. 28.2Discharge and dismissal under this subdivision shall be without court adjudication of guilt, 28.3but a not public record of it shall be retained by the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension 28.4for the purpose of use by the courts in determining the merits of subsequent proceedings 28.5against the person. The not public record may also be opened only upon court order for 28.6purposes of a criminal investigation, prosecution, or sentencing. Upon request by law 28.7enforcement, prosecution, or corrections authorities, the bureau shall notify the requesting 28.8party of the existence of the not public record and the right to seek a court order to open it 28.9pursuant to this section. The court shall forward a record of any discharge and dismissal 28.10under this subdivision to the bureau which shall make and maintain the not public record 28.11of it as provided under this subdivision. The discharge or dismissal shall not be deemed a 28.12conviction for purposes of disqualifications or disabilities imposed by law upon conviction 28.13of a crime or for any other purpose. 28.14For purposes of this subdivision, "not public" has the meaning given in section 28.1513.02, subdivision 8a . 28.16new text begin EFFECTIVE DATE.new text end new text begin This section is effective August 1, 2012, and applies to crimes new text end 28.17new text begin committed on or after that date.new text end