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296.025 Special fuel, excise tax.

Subdivision 1. Tax imposed. There is hereby imposed an excise tax on all special fuel at the rates specified in subdivision 1b. For undyed diesel fuel, the tax is imposed on the first distributor who received the product in Minnesota. For dyed fuel being used illegally in a licensed motor vehicle, the tax is imposed on the owner or operator of the motor vehicle. For dyed fuel used in a motor vehicle but subject to a federal exemption, although no federal tax may be imposed, the owner or operator of the vehicle is liable for the state tax. For other fuels, including jet fuel, propane, and compressed natural gas, the tax is imposed on the distributor, special fuel dealer, or bulk purchaser. This tax is payable at the time and in the manner specified in this chapter. For purposes of this section, "owner or operator" means the operation of licensed motor vehicles, whether loaded or empty, whether for compensation or not for compensation, and whether owned by or leased to the motor carrier who operates them or causes them to be operated.

Subd. 1a. Transit systems and alternative fuels exempt. The provisions of subdivision 1 do not apply to special fuel purchased by a transit system or transit provider receiving financial assistance or reimbursement under section 174.24, 256B.0625, subdivision 17, or 473.384.

Subd. 1b. Tax rates. The special fuel excise tax is imposed at the following rates:

(1) Liquefied petroleum gas or propane is taxed at the rate of 15 cents per gallon.

(2) Liquefied natural gas is taxed at the rate of 12 cents per gallon.

(3) Compressed natural gas is taxed at the rate of $1.739 per thousand cubic feet; or 20 cents per gasoline equivalent, as defined by the National Conference on Weights and Measures, which is 5.66 pounds of natural gas.

(4) All other special fuel is taxed at the same rate as the gasoline excise tax.

Subd. 2. Tax imposed for aviation use. There is hereby imposed an excise tax of the same rate per gallon as the gasoline excise tax on all special fuel received, sold, stored or withdrawn from storage in this state, for use as substitutes for aviation gasoline and not otherwise taxed as gasoline.

Subd. 2a. Repealed, 1988 c 719 art 19 s 37

Subd. 2b. Repealed, 1988 c 719 art 19 s 37

Subd. 3. Exception to tax for aviation use. The provisions of subdivision 2 do not apply to special fuel purchased and placed in the fuel tanks of an aircraft outside this state, even though such special fuel may be consumed within this state.

Subd. 4. Tax not on consumption. The tax imposed by subdivision 2 is expressly declared not to be a tax upon consumption of special fuel by an aircraft.

Subd. 5. Tax applies to storage. The special fuel excise tax imposed by subdivision 1 shall apply to all special fuel held in storage on the effective date of the election by a distributor or special fuel dealer to pay the special fuel excise tax as provided in section 296.12, subdivision 3.

Subd. 6. When fuel deemed special fuel; tax. All sales of combustible gases and liquid petroleum products (except gasoline) shall be deemed to be sales of special fuel if the sales tickets, invoices, and records evidencing such sales fail to show the true and correct names and addresses of the purchasers. In such cases, the vendor shall be liable for such tax to the extent not previously paid.

Subd. 7. Tax on inventory. For dealers paying tax on sales, all inventory as of 12:01 a.m. on September 1, 1994, shall be reported on the dealer's final report.

HIST: 1941 c 494 s 1; 1945 c 412 s 4; 1949 c 143 s 2; 1951 c 87 s 5; 1953 c 41 s 3; 1955 c 338 s 1; 1977 c 339 s 2; 1985 c 128 s 3; 1987 c 268 art 14 s 19,20; 1988 c 450 s 3; 1988 c 603 s 2,3; 1990 c 604 art 10 s 13; 1993 c 266 s 31; 1994 c 510 art 5 s 14,15; 1994 c 587 art 12 s 8; 1995 c 264 art 2 s 18-20; art 19 s 7; 1996 c 471 art 5 s 8,9

Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes