as introduced - 92nd Legislature (2021 - 2022) Posted on 03/26/2021 09:38am
A bill for an act
relating to environment; regulating use of certain chemicals in food packaging;
requiring rulemaking; proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, chapter
116.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
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For purposes of this section, the following terms have the
meanings given:
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(1) "bisphenols" means a group of chemical compounds with two hydroxyphenyl
functionalities that are structurally similar to bisphenol A as defined by United States
Environmental Protection Agency's CompTox Chemicals Dashboard;
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(2) "commissioner" means the commissioner of the Pollution Control Agency;
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(3) "food package" means a package that is designed for direct food contact and includes
but is not limited to:
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(i) a food or beverage product that is contained in a food package or to which a food
package is applied;
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(ii) a packaging component of a food package; and
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(iii) plastic disposable gloves used in commercial or institutional food service;
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(4) "incidental presence" means the presence of a chemical as an unintended or undesired
ingredient of a package or packaging component;
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(5) "package" means a container providing a means of marketing, protecting, or handling
a product and includes:
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(i) a unit package, an intermediate package, and a shipping container; and
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(ii) unsealed receptacles such as carrying cases, crates, cups, pails, rigid foil and other
trays, wrappers and wrapping films, bags, and tubs;
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(6) "packaging component" means an individual assembled part of a package such as
any interior or exterior blocking, bracing, cushioning, weatherproofing, exterior strapping,
coatings, closures, inks, and labels;
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(7) "perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances" or "PFAS" means a class of
fluorinated organic chemicals containing at least one fully fluorinated carbon atom; and
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(8) "phthalates" means any member of the class of organic chemicals that are esters of
phthalic acid containing 2 carbon chains located in the ortho position.
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(a) No person may manufacture, knowingly sell, offer for
sale, distribute for sale, or distribute for use in the state a food package to which PFAS have
been intentionally added in any amount greater than an incidental presence.
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(b) No person may manufacture, knowingly sell, offer for sale, distribute for sale, or
distribute for use in the state a food package that includes inks, dyes, pigments, adhesives,
stabilizers, coatings, plasticizers, or any other additives to which phthalates have been
intentionally added in any amount greater than an incidental presence.
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(c) No person may manufacture, knowingly sell, offer for sale, distribute for sale, or
distribute for use in the state a food package to which bisphenols have been intentionally
added in any amount greater than an incidental presence.
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A manufacturer subject to the prohibitions under this section
must develop a certificate of compliance under this section. A certificate of compliance
attests that a manufacturer's product or products meets the requirements of this section. If
the commissioner requests the certificate, the manufacturer must provide the certificate
within 30 calendar days after the request is made.
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The commissioner must adopt rules necessary to implement, administer,
and enforce this section.
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Subdivisions 2 and 3 are effective January 1, 2023. Subdivisions
1 and 4 are effective July 1, 2021.
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