1st Engrossment - 84th Legislature (2005 - 2006) Posted on 12/15/2009 12:00am
A bill for an act
relating to human services; requiring the Department
of Human Services to increase nursing facility,
intermediate care facility, and community services
payment rates; requiring a nursing facility health
insurance study; appropriating money; amending
Minnesota Statutes 2004, sections 256B.431, by adding
a subdivision; 256B.5012, by adding a subdivision.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 256B.431, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
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(a) For each of the rate years beginning July
1, 2005, and July 1, 2006, the commissioner shall provide to
each nursing facility reimbursed under this section or section
256B.434 an adjustment equal to 3.0 percent of the total
operating payment rate.
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(b) Money resulting from the rate adjustment under
paragraph (a) must be used to:
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(1) increase wages and benefits and pay associated costs
for employees except management fees, the administrator, and
central office staff;
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(2) add staff, other than administrative personnel, above
the facility's average staff complement for the previous year;
or
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(3) implement any combination of clauses (1) and (2).
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(c) Money received by a facility as a result of the rate
adjustment provided in paragraph (a), which is to be used as
provided in paragraph (b), clause (1), must be used only for
wage, benefit, and staff increases implemented on or after July
1, 2005, and July 1, 2006, respectively, and must not be used
for increases implemented prior to that date.
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(d) Nursing facilities may apply for the rate adjustment
under paragraph (a). The application must be made to the
commissioner and contain a plan by which the nursing facility
will distribute the funds according to paragraph (b). For
nursing facilities in which the employees are represented by an
exclusive bargaining representative, an agreement negotiated and
agreed to by the employer and the exclusive bargaining
representative constitutes the plan. A negotiated agreement may
constitute the plan only if the agreement is finalized after the
date of enactment of all increases for the rate year and signed
by both parties prior to submission to the commissioner. The
commissioner shall review the plan to ensure that the rate
adjustments are used as provided in paragraph (b). To be
eligible, a facility must submit its distribution plan by
December 31, 2005, and December 31, 2006, respectively. If a
facility's distribution plan is effective after the first day of
the applicable rate year that the funds are available, the rate
adjustments are effective the same date as the facility's plan.
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(e) A copy of the approved distribution plan must be made
available to all employees by giving each employee a copy or by
posting a copy in an area of the nursing facility to which all
employees have access. If an employee does not receive the wage
and benefit adjustment, if any, described in the facility's
approved plan and is unable to resolve the problem with the
facility's management or through the employee's union
representative, the employee may contact the commissioner at an
address or telephone number provided by the commissioner and
included in the approved plan.
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(f) Notwithstanding section 256B.48, subdivision 1,
paragraph (a), upon the request of a nursing facility, the
commissioner may authorize the facility to raise per diem rates
for private-pay residents on July 1 by the amount anticipated to
be required upon implementation of the rate adjustments
allowable under paragraph (a). The commissioner shall require
any amounts collected under this paragraph to be placed in an
escrow account established for this purpose with a financial
institution that provides deposit insurance until the medical
assistance rate is finalized. The commissioner shall conduct
audits as necessary to ensure that:
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(1) the amounts collected are retained in escrow until
medical assistance rates are increased to reflect the rate
adjustment; and
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(2) any amounts collected from private-pay residents in
excess of the final medical assistance rate are repaid to the
private-pay residents with interest at the rate used by the
commissioner of revenue for the late payment of taxes and in
effect on the date the distribution plan is approved by the
commissioner of human services.
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Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 256B.5012, is
amended by adding a subdivision to read:
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(a) For the rate years beginning January
1, 2006, and January 1, 2007, the commissioner shall make
available to each facility reimbursed under this section an
adjustment to the total operating payment rate of three percent.
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(b) Money resulting from the rate adjustment under
paragraph (a) must be used to:
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(1) increase wages and benefits and pay associated costs
for employees except administrative and central office
employees;
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(2) add staff, other than administrative personnel, above
the facility's average staff complement for the previous year;
or
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(3) implement any combination of clauses (1) and (2).
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(c) Money received by a facility as a result of the rate
adjustment provided in paragraph (a), which is to be used as
provided in paragraph (b), clause (1), must be used only for
wage, benefit, and staff increases implemented on or after
January 1, 2006, and January 1, 2007, respectively, and must not
be used for increases implemented prior to that date.
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(d) For each facility, the commissioner shall make
available an adjustment using the percentage specified in
paragraph (a) multiplied by the total payment rate, excluding
the property-related payment rate, in effect on the preceding
December 31. The total payment rate shall include the
adjustment provided in section 256B.501, subdivision 12.
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(e) A facility whose payment rates are governed by closure
agreements, receivership agreements, or Minnesota Rules, part
9553.0075, is not eligible for an adjustment otherwise granted
under this subdivision.
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(f) A facility may apply for the payment rate adjustment
provided under paragraph (a). The application must be made to
the commissioner and contain a plan by which the facility will
distribute the funds according to paragraph (b). For facilities
in which the employees are represented by an exclusive
bargaining representative, an agreement negotiated and agreed to
by the employer and the exclusive bargaining representative
constitutes the plan. A negotiated agreement may constitute the
plan only if the agreement is finalized after the date of
enactment of all rate increases for the rate year. The
commissioner shall review the plan to ensure that the payment
rate adjustment per diem is used as provided in this
subdivision. To be eligible, a facility must submit its plan by
September 30, 2006, and September 30, 2007, respectively. If a
facility's plan is effective for its employees after the first
day of the applicable rate year that the funds are available,
the payment rate adjustment per diem is effective the same date
as its plan.
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(g) A copy of the approved distribution plan must be made
available to all employees by giving each employee a copy or by
posting it in an area of the facility to which all employees
have access. If an employee does not receive the wage and
benefit adjustment described in the facility's approved plan and
is unable to resolve the problem with the facility's management
or through the employee's union representative, the employee may
contact the commissioner at an address or telephone number
provided by the commissioner and included in the approved plan.
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(a) The commissioner of human services shall increase
reimbursement rates by 3.0 percent for each of the rate years
beginning July 1, 2005, and July 1, 2006, effective for services
rendered on or after that date.
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(b) The 3.0 percent annual rate increases described in this
section must be provided to:
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(1) home and community-based waivered services for persons
with mental retardation or related conditions under Minnesota
Statutes, section 256B.501;
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(2) home and community-based waivered services for the
elderly under Minnesota Statutes, section 256B.0915;
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(3) waivered services under community alternatives for
disabled individuals under Minnesota Statutes, section 256B.49;
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(4) community alternative care waivered services under
Minnesota Statutes, section 256B.49;
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(5) traumatic brain injury waivered services under
Minnesota Statutes, section 256B.49;
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(6) nursing services and home health services under
Minnesota Statutes, section 256B.0625, subdivision 6a;
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(7) personal care services and nursing supervision of
personal care services under Minnesota Statutes, section
256B.0625, subdivision 19a;
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(8) private duty nursing services under Minnesota Statutes,
section 256B.0625, subdivision 7;
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(9) day training and habilitation services for adults with
mental retardation or related conditions under Minnesota
Statutes, sections 252.40 to 252.46;
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(10) alternative care services under Minnesota Statutes,
section 256B.0913;
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(11) adult residential program grants under Minnesota
Rules, parts 9535.2000 to 9535.3000;
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(12) adult and family community support grants under
Minnesota Rules, parts 9535.1700 to 9535.1760;
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(13) the group residential housing supplementary service
rate under Minnesota Statutes, section 256I.05, subdivision 1a;
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(14) adult mental health integrated fund grants under
Minnesota Statutes, section 245.4661;
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(15) semi-independent living services under Minnesota
Statutes, section 252.275, including SILS funding under county
social services grants formerly funded under Minnesota Statutes,
chapter 256I;
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(16) community support services for deaf and
hard-of-hearing adults with mental illness who use or wish to
use sign language as their primary means of communication; and
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(17) living skills training programs for persons with
intractable epilepsy who need assistance in the transition to
independent living.
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(c) Providers that receive a rate increase under this
section shall use the additional revenue to:
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(1) increase wages and benefits and pay associated costs
for employees except management fees, the administrator, and
central office staff;
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(2) add staff, other than administrative personnel, above
the provider's average staff complement for the previous year;
or
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(3) implement any combination of clauses (1) and (2).
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(d) For public employees, the portion of this increase
reserved to increase wages and benefits for certain staff is
available and pay rates shall be increased only to the extent
that they comply with laws governing public employees collective
bargaining. Money received by a provider for pay increases
under this section may be used only for increases implemented on
or after the first day of the state fiscal year in which the
increase is available and must not be used for increases
implemented prior to that date.
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(e) A copy of the provider's plan for complying with
paragraph (c) must be made available to all employees by giving
each employee a copy or by posting a copy in an area of the
provider's operation to which all employees have access. If an
employee does not receive the adjustment, if any, described in
the plan and is unable to resolve the problem with the provider,
the employee may contact the employee's union representative.
If the employee is not covered by a collective bargaining
agreement, the employee may contact the commissioner at a
telephone number provided by the commissioner and included in
the provider's plan.
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(a) Nursing facilities shall annually file a statistical
and cost report on or before December 15 for the reporting
period ending September 30.
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(b) Nursing facilities shall provide the information to the
commissioner in no lesser detail than the information required
on the form established by Minnesota Statutes, section 256B.440.
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(c) The commissioner may reject a report filed by the
nursing facility under this section if the commissioner
determines that the report has been filed in a form that is
incomplete or inaccurate. If a report is rejected or is not
submitted in a timely manner, the commissioner shall reduce
payments to a nursing facility to 85 percent of amounts due
until the information is completely and accurately filed. The
reinstatement of withheld payments shall be retroactive for no
more than 90 days. A nursing facility whose report is rejected
shall be given a notice of the rejection, the reasons for the
rejection, and an opportunity to correct the report prior to any
payment reduction. A nursing facility that does not submit a
report shall be given a prior written notice of the payment
reduction.
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(d) The commissioner may determine, in consultation with
stakeholders, additional items to be reported.
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(a) The commissioner of human services shall appoint a
ten-member nursing facility health insurance task force,
consisting of five representatives of nursing facility operators
and five representatives of nursing facility employees. The
commissioner shall provide technical support to the task force.
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(b) The task force shall:
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(1) design a self-insured health insurance purchasing pool
that meets the criteria in paragraph (c);
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(2) develop a timeline and plan for implementation of the
purchasing pool; and
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(3) present a report to the legislature by December 15,
2005, on the design, implementation, and administration of a
health insurance purchasing pool for nursing facility employees.
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(c) The design for the health insurance purchasing pool
must:
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(1) describe the health insurance coverage to be provided,
the estimated cost of coverage to employees, and any
cost-sharing requirements;
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(2) specify eligibility requirements for employees and
nursing facilities;
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(3) specify the minimum levels of employer contributions
toward the cost of health coverage;
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(4) require nursing facilities purchasing coverage through
the pool to remain members of the pool for a specified minimum
time period;
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(5) estimate subsidies for the employee share of health
insurance premiums; and
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(6) make recommendations to finance the purchasing pool.
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(a) On July 1, 2005, the required minimum nursing hours in
nursing facilities licensed in Minnesota shall be increased to
4.1 per resident per day.
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(b) The minimum staffing ratios are 2.8 hours per resident
day of certified nursing assistant (CNA) care and 1.3 hours per
resident day of care by an LPN or RN, of which 0.75 hours are
provided by an RN.
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(c) Staffing must be adjusted upward to meet residents'
higher care needs.
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(d) Nursing facility payment rates must be reasonable and
adequate to meet the costs that must be incurred by efficiently
and economically operated facilities to conform with the
requirements established in paragraphs (a), (b), and (c).
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(a) The commissioner of health, in consultation with
long-term care consumers, advocates, unions, and trade
associations, shall review the content of the current curriculum
for the training of nursing assistants and home health aides.
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(b) This review will identify how changes in the current
training can improve students' caregiving skills, job
satisfaction, and motivation to work in long-term care settings.
These topics shall include, but not be limited to, working with
challenging behaviors and terminal illnesses; improving
communications with residents, families, and other employees;
and understanding techniques for stress management and how
stress in personal life can impact performance in the work
setting. The review will also assess how the curriculum can be
improved to address more effectively the issues of cultural
diversity among employees and cultural issues in employees'
relationships with residents and clients.
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(c) By January 1, 2006, the commissioner shall submit the
recommendations for updating the curriculum to the chairs of the
legislative committees having jurisdiction over health care
policy. The recommendations shall include implementation
timelines and cost estimates for curriculum development and
implementation.
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(a) The commissioner of human services in consultation and
coordination with the commissioner of health shall create a
long-term care task force to develop a plan to reduce nursing
facility bed capacity. The goal is to develop a smaller,
well-supported nursing home system while utilizing a variety of
diverse services in the community. The task force shall address
the following areas:
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(1) develop explicit policy decisions for the future use of
nursing homes for short-term and chronic care;
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(2) define specific steps to protect consumers from
problems accessing nursing homes, community services, and
extended hospitalization; and
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(3) develop a plan to utilize savings to fund facility and
community care workforce development.
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(b) The commissioner shall issue a report to the chairs of
the legislative committees having jurisdiction over health care
policy by December 15, 2007.
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$....... is appropriated in fiscal years 2006 and 2007 from
the general fund to the commissioner of human services for the
purposes of sections 1 to 8.
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