as introduced - 93rd Legislature (2023 - 2024) Posted on 03/18/2024 10:06am
A bill for an act
relating to education finance; providing for employee health insurance; increasing
the minimum starting salary for nonlicensed school personnel; providing for paid
orientation and professional development for paraprofessionals; appropriating
money; amending Minnesota Statutes 2022, sections 125A.08; 471.61, by adding
a subdivision.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:
Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 125A.08, is amended to read:
(a) At the beginning of each school year, each school district shall have in effect, for
each child with a disability, an individualized education program.
(b) As defined in this section, every district must ensure the following:
(1) all students with disabilities are provided the special instruction and services which
are appropriate to their needs. Where the individualized education program team has
determined appropriate goals and objectives based on the student's needs, including the
extent to which the student can be included in the least restrictive environment, and where
there are essentially equivalent and effective instruction, related services, or assistive
technology devices available to meet the student's needs, cost to the district may be among
the factors considered by the team in choosing how to provide the appropriate services,
instruction, or devices that are to be made part of the student's individualized education
program. The individualized education program team shall consider and may authorize
services covered by medical assistance according to section 256B.0625, subdivision 26.
Before a school district evaluation team makes a determination of other health disability
under Minnesota Rules, part 3525.1335, subparts 1 and 2, item A, subitem (1), the evaluation
team must seek written documentation of the student's medically diagnosed chronic or acute
health condition signed by a licensed physician or a licensed health care provider acting
within the scope of the provider's practice. The student's needs and the special education
instruction and services to be provided must be agreed upon through the development of
an individualized education program. The program must address the student's need to develop
skills to live and work as independently as possible within the community. The individualized
education program team must consider positive behavioral interventions, strategies, and
supports that address behavior needs for children. During grade 9, the program must address
the student's needs for transition from secondary services to postsecondary education and
training, employment, community participation, recreation, and leisure and home living. In
developing the program, districts must inform parents of the full range of transitional goals
and related services that should be considered. The program must include a statement of
the needed transition services, including a statement of the interagency responsibilities or
linkages or both before secondary services are concluded. If the individualized education
program meets the plan components in section 120B.125, the individualized education
program satisfies the requirement and no additional transition plan is needed;
(2) children with a disability under age five and their families are provided special
instruction and services appropriate to the child's level of functioning and needs;
(3) children with a disability and their parents or guardians are guaranteed procedural
safeguards and the right to participate in decisions involving identification, assessment
including assistive technology assessment, and educational placement of children with a
disability;
(4) eligibility and needs of children with a disability are determined by an initial
evaluation or reevaluation, which may be completed using existing data under United States
Code, title 20, section 33, et seq.;
(5) to the maximum extent appropriate, children with a disability, including those in
public or private institutions or other care facilities, are educated with children who are not
disabled, and that special classes, separate schooling, or other removal of children with a
disability from the regular educational environment occurs only when and to the extent that
the nature or severity of the disability is such that education in regular classes with the use
of supplementary services cannot be achieved satisfactorily;
(6) in accordance with recognized professional standards, testing and evaluation materials,
and procedures used for the purposes of classification and placement of children with a
disability are selected and administered so as not to be racially or culturally discriminatory;
and
(7) the rights of the child are protected when the parents or guardians are not known or
not available, or the child is a ward of the state.
(c) For all paraprofessionals employed to work in programs whose role in part is to
provide direct support to students with disabilities, the school board in each district shall
ensure that:
(1) before or beginning at the time of employment, each paraprofessional must develop
sufficient knowledge and skills in emergency procedures, building orientation, roles and
responsibilities, confidentiality, vulnerability, and reportability, among other things, to begin
meeting the needs, especially disability-specific and behavioral needs, of the students with
whom the paraprofessional works;
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(2) before beginning work with an individual student with a disability, each
paraprofessional must be given paid time to review a student's individualized education
program and paid time to collaborate with a student's teacher regarding the plan;
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deleted text begin (2)deleted text end new text begin (3)new text end annual training opportunities are required to enable the paraprofessional to
continue to further develop the knowledge and skills that are specific to the students with
whom the paraprofessional works, including understanding disabilities, the unique and
individual needs of each student according to the student's disability and how the disability
affects the student's education and behavior, following lesson plans, and implementing
follow-up instructional procedures and activities; deleted text begin and
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(4) a minimum of 16 hours of paid orientation or professional development must be
provided annually to all paraprofessionals, Title I aides, and other instructional support staff
before the first instructional day of the school year. The orientation or professional
development must be relevant to the employee's occupation and may include collaboration
time with classroom teachers and planning for the school year. For paraprofessionals who
provide direct support to students, at least 50 percent of the professional development or
orientation must be dedicated to meeting the requirements of this section. Professional
development for paraprofessionals may also address the requirements of section 120B.363,
subdivision 3. A school administrator must provide an annual certification of compliance
with this requirement to the commissioner; and
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deleted text begin (3)deleted text end new text begin (5)new text end a districtwide process obligates each paraprofessional to work under the ongoing
direction of a licensed teacher and, where appropriate and possible, the supervision of a
school nurse.
(d) A school district may conduct a functional behavior assessment as defined in
Minnesota Rules, part 3525.0210, subpart 22, as a stand-alone evaluation without conducting
a comprehensive evaluation of the student in accordance with prior written notice provisions
in section 125A.091, subdivision 3a. A parent or guardian may request that a school district
conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the parent's or guardian's student.
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This section is effective the day following final enactment.
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Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 471.61, is amended by adding a subdivision to
read:
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(a) A school district, charter school, or
cooperative unit under section 123A.24, subdivision 2, must participate in employee health
care cost sharing on the following basis:
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(1) at least 83 percent of the annual health insurance premium and at least 50 percent of
the annual out-of-pocket maximum must be contributed for employees covered under a
single premium; and
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(2) at least 72 percent of the annual health insurance premium and at least 50 percent of
the annual out-of-pocket maximum must be contributed for employees covered under a
family premium.
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(b) A school district, charter school, or cooperative unit under section 123A.24,
subdivision 2, must receive financial assistance at the rate of $....... per pupil unit to fund
the cost sharing in paragraph (a) and a school district may levy for an amount equal to the
financial assistance provided by the commissioner of education.
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(c) A school district, charter school, or cooperative unit under section 123A.24,
subdivision 2, must provide health insurance benefits to an employee that works at least
four hours during a regular work day, and may provide the coverage to an employee that
works less than four hours during a regular work day. The premium cost sharing requirements
under this subdivision apply regardless of the number of hours an employee works in an
average day or week.
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(d) A school district, intermediate school district, charter school, or cooperative unit
under section 123A.24, subdivision 2, must maintain health insurance benefits for the
employee and any dependents during a period between successive academic years or terms
if the employee was employed immediately before that period and there is a reasonable
assurance that the employee will be employed immediately following that period.
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This section is effective July 1, 2023.
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Notwithstanding Minnesota Statutes, section 120A.414, a school that chooses e-learning
days during the 2022-2023 school year must continue to pay the full wages, hours, and
benefits of all school staff and support personnel positions for the duration of the e-learning
period. During the e-learning period, school personnel must be allowed to work from home
when available, be assigned to work in an alternative location, or be retained on an on-call
basis for any potential need.
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This section is effective the day following final enactment.
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The sums in this section are appropriated
from the general fund to the Department of Education for the fiscal years designated.
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For increasing the minimum starting salary for
nonlicensed school personnel to $25 per hour:
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2024 new text end |
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2025 new text end |
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For costs associated with paid orientation and
professional development for paraprofessionals under Minnesota Statutes, section 125A.08:
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$ new text end |
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2024 new text end |
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2025 new text end |