1st Engrossment - 80th Legislature (1997 - 1998) Posted on 12/15/2009 12:00am
1.1 A bill for an act 1.2 relating to human services; adding provisions for 1.3 licensing programs; imposing and modifying civil 1.4 penalties; amending Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 1.5 14.387; 144.057, subdivision 1; 245A.02, subdivisions 1.6 15, 16, and 17; 245A.03, subdivision 2; 245A.04, 1.7 subdivisions 3, 3a, 3b, 3c, 4, 5, 6, and 7; 245A.06, 1.8 subdivisions 1, 3, 4, 5, 5a, 6, and 7; 245A.07, 1.9 subdivisions 1 and 3; 245A.08, subdivisions 1 and 2; 1.10 245A.09, subdivision 7; 245A.11, subdivision 2; 1.11 245A.16, subdivision 2; 256E.115; and 364.09; 1.12 proposing coding for new law in Minnesota Statutes, 1.13 chapter 245A; proposing coding for new law as 1.14 Minnesota Statutes, chapters 245B; and 245C; repealing 1.15 Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 245A.20; 245A.21; 1.16 and 252.53; Minnesota Rules, parts 9503.0170, subpart 1.17 7; 9525.0215; 9525.0225; 9525.0235; 9525.0243; 1.18 9525.0245; 9525.0255; 9525.0265; 9525.0275; 9525.0285; 1.19 9525.0295; 9525.0305; 9525.0315; 9525.0325; 9525.0335; 1.20 9525.0345; 9525.0355; 9525.0500; 9525.0510; 9525.0520; 1.21 9525.0530; 9525.0540; 9525.0550; 9525.0560; 9525.0570; 1.22 9525.0580; 9525.0590; 9525.0600; 9525.0610; 9525.0620; 1.23 9525.0630; 9525.0640; 9525.0650; 9525.0660; 9525.1240, 1.24 subpart 1, item E, subitem (6); 9525.1500; 9525.1510; 1.25 9525.1520; 9525.1530; 9525.1540; 9525.1550; 9525.1560; 1.26 9525.1570, subparts 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6; 9525.1590; 1.27 9525.1610; 9525.1620; 9525.1630; 9525.1640; 9525.1650; 1.28 9525.1660; 9525.1670; 9525.1680; 9525.1690; 9525.2000; 1.29 9525.2010; 9525.2020; 9525.2025; 9525.2030; 9525.2040; 1.30 9525.2050; 9525.2060; 9525.2070; 9525.2080; 9525.2090; 1.31 9525.2100; 9525.2110; 9525.2120; 9525.2130; 9525.2140; 1.32 9555.8000; 9555.8100; 9555.8200; 9555.8300; 9555.8400; 1.33 and 9555.8500. 1.34 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: 1.35 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 14.387, is 1.36 amended to read: 1.37 14.387 [LEGAL STATUS OF EXISTING EXEMPT RULES.] 1.38 A rule adopted on or before May 26, 1995, and which was not 1.39 adopted under sections 14.05 to 14.28 or their predecessor 2.1 provisions, does not have the force and effect of law on and 2.2 after July 1, 1997, and the authority for the rule expires on 2.3 that date. 2.4 This section does not apply to: 2.5 (1) rules implementing emergency powers under sections 2.6 12.31 to 12.37; 2.7 (2) rules of agencies directly in the legislative or 2.8 judicial branches; 2.9 (3) rules of the regents of the University of Minnesota; 2.10 (4) rules of the department of military affairs; 2.11 (5) rules of the comprehensive health association provided 2.12 in section 62E.10; 2.13 (6) rules of the tax court provided by section 271.06; 2.14 (7) rules concerning only the internal management of the 2.15 agency or other agencies, and which do not directly affect the 2.16 rights of or procedure available to the public; 2.17 (8) rules of the commissioner of corrections relating to 2.18 the placement and supervision of inmates serving a supervised 2.19 release term, the internal management of institutions under the 2.20 commissioner's control, and rules adopted under section 609.105 2.21 governing the inmates of those institutions; 2.22 (9) rules relating to weight limitations on the use of 2.23 highways when the substance of the rules is indicated to the 2.24 public by means of signs; 2.25 (10) opinions of the attorney general; 2.26 (11) the systems architecture plan and long-range plan of 2.27 the state education management information system provided by 2.28 section 121.931; 2.29 (12) the data element dictionary and the annual data 2.30 acquisition calendar of the department of children, families and 2.31 learning to the extent provided by section 121.932; 2.32 (13) the occupational safety and health standards provided 2.33 in section 182.655; 2.34 (14) revenue notices and tax information bulletins of the 2.35 commissioner of revenue; 2.36 (15) uniform conveyancing forms adopted by the commissioner 3.1 of commerce under section 507.09; 3.2 (16) game and fish rules of the commissioner of natural 3.3 resources adopted under section 84.027, subdivision 13, or 3.4 sections 97A.0451 to 97A.0459; 3.5 (17) experimental and special management waters designated 3.6 by the commissioner of natural resources under sections 97C.001 3.7 and 97C.005;or3.8 (18) game refuges designated by the commissioner of natural 3.9 resources under section 97A.085.; 3.10 (19) procedures used by the commissioner of human services 3.11 to evaluate grant proposals and award grants and contracts under 3.12 Laws 1988, chapter 689, article 2, section 248, as amended by 3.13 Laws 1989, chapter 282, article 2, section 205; 3.14 (20) interpretive guidelines issued by the commissioner of 3.15 human services as authorized by section 245A.09, subdivision 8, 3.16 and defined in section 245A.02, subdivision 7b; 3.17 (21) minimum standards contained in Human Immunodeficiency 3.18 Virus (HIV-1) Guidelines for Chemical Dependency Treatment and 3.19 Care Programs in Minnesota as specified in section 245A.19, 3.20 paragraph (a); 3.21 (22) sliding fee scales for MinnesotaCare premiums 3.22 determined by the commissioner of human services within the 3.23 parameters specified in sections 256.9358 and 256.9368; 3.24 (23) the list of elective surgeries that require a second 3.25 medical opinion as a condition of coverage by the Medical 3.26 Assistance or General Assistance Medical Care programs and the 3.27 standards and criteria related to those surgeries as specified 3.28 in section 256B.0625, subdivisions 1, 4a, and 24; 3.29 (24) the procedures the commissioner of human services is 3.30 authorized by section 256B.0625, subdivision 13, paragraph (b), 3.31 to follow in establishing and publishing a drug formulary 3.32 listing drugs covered by the Medical Assistance or General 3.33 Assistance Medical Care programs; 3.34 (25) the list of health services that require prior 3.35 authorization as a condition of coverage by the Medical 3.36 Assistance or General Assistance Medical Care programs and the 4.1 criteria and standards used to select the services on the list 4.2 as specified in section 256B.0625, subdivision 25; 4.3 (26) the list of items the commissioner of human services 4.4 is permitted to inspect in performing follow-up inspections 4.5 allowed by the interagency agreement between the commissioners 4.6 of public safety and human services authorized in section 4.7 299F.011, subdivision 4a, paragraph (e); or 4.8 (27) procedures used by the commissioner of human services 4.9 for developing requests for proposals and contract requirements 4.10 and negotiating the terms, conditions, and requirements of 4.11 contracts specified in section 256B.434, subdivision 12, and the 4.12 transition plan and contract amendments specified in section 4.13 256B.434, subdivision 13, paragraph (b). 4.14 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 144.057, 4.15 subdivision 1, is amended to read: 4.16 Subdivision 1. [BACKGROUND STUDIES REQUIRED.] The 4.17 commissioner of health shall contract with the commissioner of 4.18 human services to conduct background studies of: 4.19 (1) individuals providing services which have direct 4.20 contact, as defined under section 245A.04, subdivision 3, with 4.21 patients and residents in hospitals, boarding care homes, 4.22 outpatient surgical centers licensed under sections 144.50 to 4.23 144.58; nursing homes and home care agencies licensed under 4.24 chapter 144A; residential care homes licensed under chapter 4.25 144B, and board and lodging establishments that are registered 4.26 to provide supportive or health supervision services under 4.27 section 157.17.; and 4.28 (2) all other employees in nursing homes and home care 4.29 agencies licensed under chapter 144A, and boarding care homes 4.30 licensed under sections 144.50 to 144.58. A disqualification of 4.31 an individual in this section shall disqualify the individual 4.32 from positions allowing direct contact or access to patients or 4.33 residents receiving services. 4.34 If a facility or program is licensed by the department of 4.35 human services and subject to the background study provisions of 4.36 chapter 245A and is also licensed by the department of health, 5.1 the department of human services is solely responsible for the 5.2 background studies of individuals in the jointly licensed 5.3 programs. 5.4 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.02, 5.5 subdivision 15, is amended to read: 5.6 Subd. 15. [RESPITE CARE SERVICES.] "Respite care services" 5.7 means temporary services provided to a person due to the absence 5.8 or need for relief of the primary caregiver, the person's family 5.9 member or legal representative who is the primary caregiver and 5.10 principally responsible for the care and supervision of the 5.11 person. Respite care services are those that provide the level 5.12 of supervision and care that is necessary to ensure the health 5.13 and safety of the person. Respite care services do not include 5.14 services that are specifically directed toward the training and 5.15 habilitation of the person. 5.16 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.02, 5.17 subdivision 16, is amended to read: 5.18 Subd. 16. [SCHOOL AGE CHILD.] "School age child," for 5.19 programs licensed or required to be licensed as a child care 5.20 center under Minnesota Rules, parts 9503.0005 to 9503.0170, 5.21 means a child who is at least of sufficient age to have attended 5.22 the first day of kindergarten, or is eligible to enter 5.23 kindergarten within the next four months, but is younger than 13 5.24 years of age. 5.25 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.02, 5.26 subdivision 17, is amended to read: 5.27 Subd. 17. [SCHOOL AGE CHILD CARE PROGRAM.] "School age 5.28 child care program" means anonresidentialprogram licensed or 5.29 required to be licensed as a child care center under Minnesota 5.30 Rules, parts 9503.0005 to 9503.0170, serving more than ten 5.31 children with the primary purpose of providing child care for 5.32 school age children. School age child care program does not 5.33 include programs such as scouting, boys clubs, girls clubs, nor 5.34 sports or art programs. 5.35 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.03, 5.36 subdivision 2, is amended to read: 6.1 Subd. 2. [EXCLUSION FROM LICENSURE.] Sections 245A.01 to 6.2 245A.16 do not apply to: 6.3 (1) residential or nonresidential programs that are 6.4 provided to a person by an individual who is related unless the 6.5 residential program is a foster care placement made by a local 6.6 social services agency or a licensed child-placing agency, 6.7 except as provided in subdivision 2a; 6.8 (2) nonresidential programs that are provided by an 6.9 unrelated individual to persons from a single related family; 6.10 (3) residential or nonresidential programs that are 6.11 provided to adults who do not abuse chemicals or who do not have 6.12 a chemical dependency, a mental illness, mental retardation or a 6.13 related condition, a functional impairment, or a physical 6.14 handicap; 6.15 (4) sheltered workshops or work activity programs that are 6.16 certified by the commissioner of economic security; 6.17 (5) programs for children enrolled in kindergarten to the 6.18 12th grade and prekindergarten special education in a school as 6.19 defined in section 120.101, subdivision 4, and programs serving 6.20 children in combined special education and regular 6.21 prekindergarten programs that are operated or assisted by the 6.22 commissioner of children, families, and learning; 6.23 (6) nonresidential programs primarily for children that 6.24 provide care or supervision, without charge for ten or fewer 6.25 days a year, and for periods of less than three hours a day 6.26 while the child's parent or legal guardian is in the same 6.27 building as the nonresidential program or present within another 6.28 building that is directly contiguous to the building in which 6.29 the nonresidential program is located; 6.30 (7) nursing homes or hospitals licensed by the commissioner 6.31 of health except as specified under section 245A.02; 6.32 (8) board and lodge facilities licensed by the commissioner 6.33 of health that provide services for five or more persons whose 6.34 primary diagnosis is mental illness who have refused an 6.35 appropriate residential program offered by a county agency. 6.36 This exclusion expires on July 1, 1990; 7.1 (9) homes providing programs for persons placed there by a 7.2 licensed agency for legal adoption, unless the adoption is not 7.3 completed within two years; 7.4 (10) programs licensed by the commissioner of corrections; 7.5 (11) recreation programs for children or adults that 7.6 operate for fewer than 40 calendar days in a calendar year or 7.7 programs operated by a park and recreation board of a city of 7.8 the first class whose primary purpose is to provide social and 7.9 recreational activities to school age children, provided the 7.10 program is approved by the park and recreation board; 7.11 (12) programs operated by a school as defined in section 7.12 120.101, subdivision 4, whose primary purpose is to provide 7.13 child care to school-age children, provided the program is 7.14 approved by the district's school board; 7.15 (13) head start nonresidential programs which operate for 7.16 less than 31 days in each calendar year; 7.17 (14) noncertified boarding care homes unless they provide 7.18 services for five or more persons whose primary diagnosis is 7.19 mental illness or mental retardation; 7.20 (15) nonresidential programs for nonhandicapped children 7.21 provided for a cumulative total of less than 30 days in any 7.22 12-month period; 7.23 (16) residential programs for persons with mental illness, 7.24 that are located in hospitals, until the commissioner adopts 7.25 appropriate rules; 7.26 (17) the religious instruction of school-age children; 7.27 Sabbath or Sunday schools; or the congregate care of children by 7.28 a church, congregation, or religious society during the period 7.29 used by the church, congregation, or religious society for its 7.30 regular worship; 7.31 (18) camps licensed by the commissioner of health under 7.32 Minnesota Rules, chapter 4630; 7.33 (19) mental health outpatient services for adults with 7.34 mental illness or children with emotional disturbance; 7.35 (20) residential programs serving school-age children whose 7.36 sole purpose is cultural or educational exchange, until the 8.1 commissioner adopts appropriate rules; 8.2 (21) unrelated individuals who provide out-of-home respite 8.3 care services to persons with mental retardation or related 8.4 conditions from a single related family for no more than 90 days 8.5 in a 12-month period and the respite care services are for the 8.6 temporary relief of the person's family or legal representative; 8.7 (22) respite care services provided as a home and 8.8 community-based service to a person with mental retardation or a 8.9 related condition, in the person's primary residence; 8.10 (23) community support services programs as defined in 8.11 section 245.462, subdivision 6, and family community support 8.12 services as defined in section 245.4871, subdivision 17; or 8.13 (24) the placement of a child by a birth parent or legal 8.14 guardian in a preadoptive home for purposes of adoption as 8.15 authorized by section 259.47. 8.16 For purposes of clause (6), a building is directly 8.17 contiguous to a building in which a nonresidential program is 8.18 located if it shares a common wall with the building in which 8.19 the nonresidential program is located or is attached to that 8.20 building by skyway, tunnel, atrium, or common roof. 8.21 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.04, 8.22 subdivision 3, is amended to read: 8.23 Subd. 3. [STUDY OF THE APPLICANT.] (a) Before the 8.24 commissioner issues a license, the commissioner shall conduct a 8.25 study of the individuals specified in paragraph (c), clauses (1) 8.26 to (5), according to rules of the commissioner. 8.27 Beginning January 1, 1997, the commissioner shall also 8.28 conduct a study of employees providing direct contact services 8.29 for nonlicensed personal care provider organizations described 8.30 in paragraph (c), clause (5). 8.31 The commissioner shall recover the cost of these background 8.32 studies through a fee of no more than $12 per study charged to 8.33 the personal care provider organization. 8.34 Beginning August 1, 1997, and notwithstanding Minnesota 8.35 Rules, part 9543.0040, subparts 2, item A, and 3, the 8.36 commissioner shall conduct all background studies required under 9.1 this chapter for adult foster care providers who are licensed by 9.2 the commissioner of human services and registered under chapter 9.3 144D. The commissioner shall conduct these background studies 9.4 according to Minnesota Rules, parts 9543.3000 to 9543.3090. 9.5 (b) Beginning July 1, 1997, the commissioner shall conduct 9.6 a background study on individuals specified in paragraph (c), 9.7 clauses (1) to (5), who perform direct contact services in a 9.8 nursing home or a home care agency licensed under chapter 144A 9.9 or a boarding care home licensed under sections 144.50 to 9.10 144.58, when the subject of the study resides outside Minnesota; 9.11 the study must be at least as comprehensive as that of a 9.12 Minnesota resident and include a search of information from the 9.13 criminal justice data communications network in the state where 9.14 the subject of the study resides. 9.15 (c) The applicant, license holder, the bureau of criminal 9.16 apprehension, the commissioner of health and county agencies, 9.17 after written notice to the individual who is the subject of the 9.18 study, shall help with the study by giving the commissioner 9.19 criminal conviction data and reports about the maltreatment of 9.20 adults substantiated under section 626.557 and the maltreatment 9.21 of minors in licensed programs substantiated under section 9.22 626.556. The individuals to be studied shall include: 9.23 (1) the applicant; 9.24 (2) persons over the age of 13 living in the household 9.25 where the licensed program will be provided; 9.26 (3) current employees or contractors of the applicant who 9.27 will have direct contact with persons served by the facility, 9.28 agency, or program; 9.29 (4) volunteers or student volunteers who have direct 9.30 contact with persons served by the program to provide program 9.31 services, if the contact is not directly supervised by the 9.32 individuals listed in clause (1) or (3); and 9.33 (5) any person who, as an individual or as a member of an 9.34 organization, exclusively offers, provides, or arranges for 9.35 personal care assistant services under the medical assistance 9.36 program as authorized under sections 256B.04, subdivision 16, 10.1 and 256B.0625, subdivision 19. 10.2 The juvenile courts shall also help with the study by 10.3 giving the commissioner existing juvenile court records on 10.4 individuals described in clause (2) relating to delinquency 10.5 proceedings held within either the five years immediately 10.6 preceding the application or the five years immediately 10.7 preceding the individual's 18th birthday, whichever time period 10.8 is longer. The commissioner shall destroy juvenile records 10.9 obtained pursuant to this subdivision when the subject of the 10.10 records reaches age 23. 10.11 For purposes of this section and Minnesota Rules, part 10.12 9543.3070, a finding that a delinquency petition is proven in 10.13 juvenile court shall be considered a conviction in state 10.14 district court. 10.15 For purposes of this subdivision, "direct contact" means 10.16 providing face-to-face care, training, supervision, counseling, 10.17 consultation, or medication assistance to persons served by a 10.18 program. For purposes of this subdivision, "directly supervised" 10.19 means an individual listed in clause (1), (3), or (5) is within 10.20 sight or hearing of a volunteer to the extent that the 10.21 individual listed in clause (1), (3), or (5) is capable at all 10.22 times of intervening to protect the health and safety of the 10.23 persons served by the program who have direct contact with the 10.24 volunteer. 10.25 A study of an individual in clauses (1) to (5) shall be 10.26 conducted at least upon application for initial license and 10.27 reapplication for a license. The commissioner is not required 10.28 to conduct a study of an individual at the time of reapplication 10.29 for a license or if the individual has been continuously 10.30 affiliated with a foster care provider licensed by the 10.31 commissioner of human services and registered under chapter 10.32 144D, other than a family day care or foster care license, if: 10.33 (i) a study of the individual was conducted either at the time 10.34 of initial licensure or when the individual became affiliated 10.35 with the license holder; (ii) the individual has been 10.36 continuously affiliated with the license holder since the last 11.1 study was conducted; and (iii) the procedure described in 11.2 paragraph (d) has been implemented and was in effect 11.3 continuously since the last study was conducted. For 11.4 individuals who are required to have background studies under 11.5 clauses (1) to (5) and who have been continuously affiliated 11.6 with a foster care provider that is licensed in more than one 11.7 county, criminal conviction data may be shared among those 11.8 counties in which the foster care programs are licensed. A 11.9 county agency's receipt of criminal conviction data from another 11.10 county agency shall meet the criminal data background study 11.11 requirements of this section. 11.12 The commissioner may also conduct studies on individuals 11.13 specified in clauses (3) and (4) when the studies are initiated 11.14 by: 11.15 (i) personnel pool agencies; 11.16 (ii) temporary personnel agencies; 11.17 (iii) educational programs that train persons by providing 11.18 direct contact services in licensed programs; and 11.19 (iv) professional services agencies that are not licensed 11.20 and which contract with licensed programs to provide direct 11.21 contact services or individuals who provide direct contact 11.22 services. 11.23 Studies on individuals in items (i) to (iv) must be 11.24 initiated annually by these agencies, programs, and 11.25 individuals. Except for personal care provider organizations, 11.26 no applicant, license holder, or individual who is the subject 11.27 of the study shall pay any fees required to conduct the study. 11.28 (1) At the option of the licensed facility, rather than 11.29 initiating another background study on an individual required to 11.30 be studied who has indicated to the licensed facility that a 11.31 background study by the commissioner was previously completed, 11.32 the facility may make a request to the commissioner for 11.33 documentation of the individual's background study status, 11.34 provided that: 11.35 (i) the facility makes this request using a form provided 11.36 by the commissioner; 12.1 (ii) in making the request the facility informs the 12.2 commissioner that either: 12.3 (A) the individual has been continuously affiliated with a 12.4 licensed facility since the individual's previous background 12.5 study was completed, or since October 1, 1995, whichever is 12.6 shorter; or 12.7 (B) the individual is affiliated only with a personnel pool 12.8 agency, a temporary personnel agency, an educational program 12.9 that trains persons by providing direct contact services in 12.10 licensed programs, or a professional services agency that is not 12.11 licensed and which contracts with licensed programs to provide 12.12 direct contact services or individuals who provide direct 12.13 contact services; and 12.14 (iii) the facility provides notices to the individual as 12.15 required in paragraphs (a) to (d), and that the facility is 12.16 requesting written notification of the individual's background 12.17 study status from the commissioner. 12.18 (2) The commissioner shall respond to each request under 12.19 paragraph (1) with a written or electronic notice to the 12.20 facility and the study subject. If the commissioner determines 12.21 that a background study is necessary, the study shall be 12.22 completed without further request from a licensed agency or 12.23 notifications to the study subject. 12.24 (3) When a background study is being initiated by a 12.25 licensed facility or a foster care provider that is also 12.26 registered under chapter 144D, a study subject affiliated with 12.27 multiple licensed facilities may attach to the background study 12.28 form a cover letter indicating the additional facilities' names, 12.29 addresses, and background study identification numbers. When 12.30 the commissioner receives such notices, each facility identified 12.31 by the background study subject shall be notified of the study 12.32 results. The background study notice sent to the subsequent 12.33 agencies shall satisfy those facilities' responsibilities for 12.34 initiating a background study on that individual. 12.35 (d) If an individual who is affiliated with a program or 12.36 facility regulated by the department of human services or 13.1 department of health or who is affiliated with a nonlicensed 13.2 personal care provider organization, is convicted of a crime 13.3 constituting a disqualification under Minnesota Rules, parts 13.4 9543.3000 to 9543.3090, the probation officer or corrections 13.5 agent shall notify the commissioner of the conviction. The 13.6 commissioner, in consultation with the commissioner of 13.7 corrections, shall develop forms and information necessary to 13.8 implement this paragraph and shall provide the forms and 13.9 information to the commissioner of corrections for distribution 13.10 to local probation officers and corrections agents. The 13.11 commissioner shall inform individuals subject to a background 13.12 study that criminal convictions for disqualifying crimes will be 13.13 reported to the commissioner by the corrections system. A 13.14 probation officer, corrections agent, or corrections agency is 13.15 not civilly or criminally liable for disclosing or failing to 13.16 disclose the information required by this paragraph. Upon 13.17 receipt of disqualifying information, the commissioner shall 13.18 provide the notifications required in subdivision 3a, as 13.19 appropriate to agencies on record as having initiated a 13.20 background study or making a request for documentation of the 13.21 background study status of the individual. This paragraph does 13.22 not apply to family day care and foster care programs unless the 13.23 program is also registered under chapter 144D. 13.24 (e) The individual who is the subject of the study must 13.25 provide the applicant or license holder with sufficient 13.26 information to ensure an accurate study including the 13.27 individual's first, middle, and last name; home address, city, 13.28 county, and state of residence for the past five years; zip 13.29 code; sex; date of birth; and driver's license number. The 13.30 applicant or license holder shall provide this information about 13.31 an individual in paragraph (c), clauses (1) to (5), on forms 13.32 prescribed by the commissioner. By January 1, 1998, for 13.33 background studies conducted by the department of human 13.34 services, the commissioner shall implement a system for: 13.35 (1) electronic transmission of background study information 13.36 to the commissioner; and 14.1 (2) background study results to the applicant or license 14.2 holder. 14.3 The commissioner may request additional information of the 14.4 individual, which shall be optional for the individual to 14.5 provide, such as the individual's social security number or race. 14.6 (f) Except for child foster care, adult foster care, and 14.7 family day care homes, a study must include information related 14.8 to names of substantiated perpetrators of maltreatment of 14.9 vulnerable adults that has been received by the commissioner as 14.10 required under section 626.557, subdivision 9c, paragraph (i), 14.11 and the commissioner's records relating to the maltreatment of 14.12 minors in licensed programs, information from juvenile courts as 14.13 required in paragraph (c) for persons listed in paragraph (c), 14.14 clause (2), and information from the bureau of criminal 14.15 apprehension. For child foster care, adult foster care, and 14.16 family day care homes, the study must include information from 14.17 the county agency's record of substantiated maltreatment of 14.18 adults, and the maltreatment of minors, information from 14.19 juvenile courts as required in paragraph (c) for persons listed 14.20 in paragraph (c), clause (2), and information from the bureau of 14.21 criminal apprehension. The commissioner may also review arrest 14.22 and investigative information from the bureau of criminal 14.23 apprehension, the commissioner of health, a county attorney, 14.24 county sheriff, county agency, local chief of police, other 14.25 states, the courts, or the Federal Bureau of Investigation if 14.26 the commissioner has reasonable cause to believe the information 14.27 is pertinent to the disqualification of an individual listed in 14.28 paragraph (c), clauses (1) to (5). The commissioner is not 14.29 required to conduct more than one review of a subject's records 14.30 from the Federal Bureau of Investigation if a review of the 14.31 subject's criminal history with the Federal Bureau of 14.32 Investigation has already been completed by the commissioner and 14.33 there has been no break in the subject's affiliation with the 14.34 license holder who initiated the background studies. 14.35 When the commissioner has reasonable cause to believe that 14.36 further pertinent information may exist on the subject, the 15.1 subject shall provide a set of classifiable fingerprints 15.2 obtained from an authorized law enforcement agency. For 15.3 purposes of requiring fingerprints, the commissioner shall be 15.4 considered to have reasonable cause under, but not limited to, 15.5 the following circumstances: 15.6 (1) information from the bureau of criminal apprehension 15.7 indicates that the subject is a multistate offender; 15.8 (2) information from the bureau of criminal apprehension 15.9 indicates that multistate offender status is undetermined; or 15.10 (3) the commissioner has received a report from the subject 15.11 or a third party indicating that the subject has a criminal 15.12 history in a jurisdiction other than Minnesota. 15.13 (g) An applicant's or license holder's failure or refusal 15.14 to cooperate with the commissioner is reasonable cause 15.15 to disqualify a subject, denyana license application, or 15.16 immediately suspend, suspend, or revoke a license. Failure or 15.17 refusal of an individual to cooperate with the study is just 15.18 cause for denying or terminating employment of the individual if 15.19 the individual's failure or refusal to cooperate could cause the 15.20 applicant's application to be denied or the license holder's 15.21 license to be immediately suspended, suspended, or revoked. 15.22 (h) The commissioner shall not consider an application to 15.23 be complete until all of the information required to be provided 15.24 under this subdivision has been received. 15.25 (i) No person in paragraph (c), clause (1), (2), (3), (4), 15.26 or (5) who is disqualified as a result of this section may be 15.27 retained by the agency in a position involving direct contact 15.28 with persons served by the program. 15.29 (j) Termination of persons in paragraph (c), clause (1), 15.30 (2), (3), (4), or (5), made in good faith reliance on a notice 15.31 of disqualification provided by the commissioner shall not 15.32 subject the applicant or license holder to civil liability. 15.33 (k) The commissioner may establish records to fulfill the 15.34 requirements of this section. 15.35 (l) The commissioner may not disqualify an individual 15.36 subject to a study under this section because that person has, 16.1 or has had, a mental illness as defined in section 245.462, 16.2 subdivision 20. 16.3 (m) An individual who is subject to an applicant background 16.4 study under this section and whose disqualification in 16.5 connection with a license would be subject to the limitations on 16.6 reconsideration set forth in subdivision 3b, paragraph (c), 16.7 shall be disqualified for conviction of the crimes specified in 16.8 the manner specified in subdivision 3b, paragraph (c). The 16.9 commissioner of human services shall amend Minnesota Rules, part 16.10 9543.3070, to conform to this section. 16.11 (n) An individual subject to disqualification under this 16.12 subdivision has the applicable rights in subdivision 3a, 3b, or 16.13 3c. 16.14 (o) When any background study completed under this section 16.15 shows any of the following characteristics in an individual's 16.16 history or the individual has admitted to or a preponderance of 16.17 the evidence indicates the individual has committed an act or 16.18 acts that meet the definition of any of the crimes listed in 16.19 clauses (1) to (4), the individual shall be disqualified from 16.20 any position allowing direct contact with persons receiving 16.21 services from the license holder: 16.22 (1) regardless of how much time has passed since the 16.23 discharge of the sentence imposed for the offense, and unless 16.24 otherwise specified, regardless of the level of the conviction, 16.25 the individual was convicted of any of the following offenses: 16.26 sections 609.185 (murder in the first degree); 609.19 (murder in 16.27 the second degree); 609.195 (murder in the third degree); 16.28 609.2661 (murder of an unborn child in the first degree); 16.29 609.2662 (murder of an unborn child in the second degree); 16.30 609.2663 (murder of an unborn child in the third degree); 16.31 609.322 (solicitation, inducement, and promotion of 16.32 prostitution); 609.323 (receiving profit derived from 16.33 prostitution); 609.342 (criminal sexual conduct in the first 16.34 degree); 609.343 (criminal sexual conduct in the second degree); 16.35 609.344 (criminal sexual conduct in the third degree); 609.345 16.36 (criminal sexual conduct in the fourth degree); 609.352 17.1 (solicitation of children to engage in sexual conduct); 609.365 17.2 (incest); felony offense under 609.377 (malicious punishment of 17.3 a child); 617.246 (use of minors in sexual performance 17.4 prohibited); 617.247 (possession of pictorial representations of 17.5 minors); or attempt or conspiracy to commit any of these 17.6 offenses as defined in Minnesota Statutes, or an offense in any 17.7 other state or country, where the elements are substantially 17.8 similar to any of the offenses listed in this clause; 17.9 (2) if less than 15 years have passed since the discharge 17.10 of the sentence imposed for the offense; and the individual has 17.11 received a felony conviction for a violation of any of these 17.12 offenses: sections 609.20 (manslaughter in the first degree); 17.13 609.205 (manslaughter in the second degree); 609.21 (criminal 17.14 vehicular homicide and injury); 609.215 (suicide); 609.221 to 17.15 609.2231 (assault in the first, second, third, or fourth 17.16 degree); repeat offenses under 609.224 (assault in the fifth 17.17 degree); 609.2242 and 609.2243 (domestic assault; sentencing; 17.18 repeat domestic assault); repeat offenses under 609.3451 17.19 (criminal sexual conduct in the fifth degree); 609.713 17.20 (terroristic threats); 609.235 (use of drugs to injure or 17.21 facilitate crime); 609.24 (simple robbery); 609.245 (aggravated 17.22 robbery); 609.25 (kidnapping); 609.255 (false imprisonment); 17.23 609.561 (arson in the first degree); 609.562 (arson in the 17.24 second degree); 609.563 (arson in the third degree); repeat 17.25 offenses under 617.23 (indecent exposure; penalties); repeat 17.26 offenses under 617.241 (obscene materials and performances; 17.27 distribution and exhibition prohibited; penalty); 609.71 (riot); 17.28 609.66 (dangerous weapons); 609.67 (machine guns and 17.29 short-barreled shotguns); 609.749 (harassment; stalking; 17.30 penalties); 609.228 (great bodily harm caused by distribution of 17.31 drugs); 609.2325 (criminal abuse of a vulnerable adult); 17.32 609.2664 (manslaughter of an unborn child in the first degree); 17.33 609.2665 (manslaughter of an unborn child in the second degree); 17.34 609.267 (assault of an unborn child in the first degree); 17.35 609.2671 (assault of an unborn child in the second degree); 17.36 609.268 (injury or death of an unborn child in the commission of 18.1 a crime); 609.378 (neglect or endangerment of a child); 609.324, 18.2 subdivision 1 (other prohibited acts); 609.52 (theft); 609.2335 18.3 (financial exploitation of a vulnerable adult); 609.521 18.4 (possession of shoplifting gear); 609.582 (burglary); 609.625 18.5 (aggravated forgery); 609.63 (forgery); 609.631 (check forgery; 18.6 offering a forged check); 609.635 (obtaining signature by false 18.7 pretense); 609.27 (coercion); 609.275 (attempt to coerce); 18.8 609.687 (adulteration); 260.221 (grounds for termination of 18.9 parental rights); and chapter 152 (drugs; controlled 18.10 substance). An attempt or conspiracy to commit any of these 18.11 offenses, as each of these offenses is defined in Minnesota 18.12 Statutes; or an offense in any other state or country, the 18.13 elements of which are substantially similar to the elements of 18.14 the offenses in this clause. If the individual studied is 18.15 convicted of one of the felonies listed in this clause, but the 18.16 sentence is a gross misdemeanor or misdemeanor disposition, the 18.17 look-back period for the conviction is the period applicable to 18.18 the disposition, that is the period for gross misdemeanors or 18.19 misdemeanors; 18.20 (3) if less than ten years have passed since the discharge 18.21 of the sentence imposed for the offense; and the individual has 18.22 received a gross misdemeanor conviction for a violation of any 18.23 of the following offenses: sections 609.224 (assault in the 18.24 fifth degree); 609.2242 and 609.2243 (domestic assault); 18.25 violation of an order for protection under 518B.01, subdivision 18.26 14; 609.3451 (criminal sexual conduct in the fifth degree); 18.27 repeat offenses under 609.746 (interference with privacy); 18.28 repeat offenses under 617.23 (indecent exposure); 617.241 18.29 (obscene materials and performances); 617.243 (indecent 18.30 literature, distribution); 617.293 (harmful materials; 18.31 dissemination and display to minors prohibited); 609.71 (riot); 18.32 609.66 (dangerous weapons); 609.749 (harassment; stalking; 18.33 penalties); 609.224, subdivision 2, paragraph (c) (assault in 18.34 the fifth degree by a caregiver against a vulnerable adult); 18.35 609.23 (mistreatment of persons confined); 609.231 (mistreatment 18.36 of residents or patients); 609.2325 (criminal abuse of a 19.1 vulnerable adult); 609.233 (criminal neglect of a vulnerable 19.2 adult); 609.2335 (financial exploitation of a vulnerable adult); 19.3 609.234 (failure to report maltreatment of a vulnerable adult); 19.4 609.72, subdivision 3 (disorderly conduct against a vulnerable 19.5 adult); 609.265 (abduction); 609.378 (neglect or endangerment of 19.6 a child); 609.377 (malicious punishment of a child); 609.324, 19.7 subdivision 1a (other prohibited acts; minor engaged in 19.8 prostitution); 609.33 (disorderly house); 609.52 (theft); 19.9 609.582 (burglary); 609.631 (check forgery; offering a forged 19.10 check); 609.275 (attempt to coerce); or an attempt or conspiracy 19.11 to commit any of these offenses, as each of these offenses is 19.12 defined in Minnesota Statutes; or an offense in any other state 19.13 or country, the elements of which are substantially similar to 19.14 the elements of any of the offenses listed in this clause. If 19.15 the defendant is convicted of one of the gross misdemeanors 19.16 listed in this clause, but the sentence is a misdemeanor 19.17 disposition, the look-back period for the conviction is the 19.18 period applicable to misdemeanors; 19.19 (4) if less than seven years have passed since the 19.20 discharge of the sentence imposed for the offense; and the 19.21 individual has received a misdemeanor conviction for a violation 19.22 of any of the following offenses: sections 609.224 (assault in 19.23 the fifth degree); 609.2242 (domestic assault); violation of an 19.24 order for protection under 518B.01 (domestic abuse act); 19.25 violation of an order for protection under 609.3232 (protective 19.26 order authorized; procedures; penalties); 609.746 (interference 19.27 with privacy); 609.79 (obscene or harassing phone calls); 19.28 609.795 (letter, telegram, or package; opening; harassment); 19.29 617.23 (indecent exposure; penalties); 609.2672 (assault of an 19.30 unborn child in the third degree); 617.293 (harmful materials; 19.31 dissemination and display to minors prohibited); 609.66 19.32 (dangerous weapons); 609.665 (spring guns); 609.2335 (financial 19.33 exploitation of a vulnerable adult); 609.234 (failure to report 19.34 maltreatment of a vulnerable adult); 609.52 (theft); 609.27 19.35 (coercion); or an attempt or conspiracy to commit any of these 19.36 offenses, as each of these offenses is defined in Minnesota 20.1 Statutes; or an offense in any other state or country, the 20.2 elements of which are substantially similar to the elements of 20.3 any of the offenses listed in this clause; serious or recurring 20.4 maltreatment of a minor or vulnerable adult; failure to make 20.5 required reports under section 626.556, subdivision 3, or 20.6 626.557, subdivision 3, for incidents in which: (i) the final 20.7 disposition under section 626.556 or 626.557 was substantiated 20.8 maltreatment, and (ii) the maltreatment was recurring or 20.9 serious; or substantiated serious or recurring maltreatment of a 20.10 minor under section 626.556 or of a vulnerable adult under 20.11 section 626.557 for which there is a preponderance of evidence 20.12 that the maltreatment occurred, and that the subject was 20.13 responsible for the maltreatment. For the purposes of this 20.14 section, serious maltreatment means sexual abuse; maltreatment 20.15 resulting in death; or maltreatment resulting in serious injury 20.16 which reasonably requires the care of a physician whether or not 20.17 the care of a physician was sought, including: bruises, bites, 20.18 skin laceration, or tissue damage; fractures; dislocations; 20.19 evidence of internal injuries; head injuries with loss of 20.20 consciousness; extensive second-degree or third-degree burns and 20.21 other burns for which complications are present; irreversible 20.22 mobility or separation of teeth; injuries to the eyeball; 20.23 ingestion of foreign substances and objects that are harmful; 20.24 near drowning; and heat exhaustion or sunstroke. For purposes 20.25 of this section, recurring maltreatment means more than one 20.26 incident of maltreatment for which there is a preponderance of 20.27 evidence that the maltreatment occurred, and that the subject 20.28 was responsible for the maltreatment. 20.29 Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.04, 20.30 subdivision 3a, is amended to read: 20.31 Subd. 3a. [NOTIFICATION TO SUBJECT AND LICENSE HOLDER OF 20.32 STUDY RESULTS.] The commissioner shall notify the applicant or 20.33 license holder and the individual who is the subject of the 20.34 study, in writing or by electronic transmission, of the results 20.35 of the study. When the study is completed, a notice that the 20.36 study was undertaken and completed shall be maintained in the 21.1 personnel files of the program. 21.2 The commissioner shall notify the individual studied if the 21.3 information in the study indicates the individual is 21.4 disqualified from direct contact with persons served by the 21.5 program. The commissioner shall disclose the 21.6 information causing disqualification and instructions on how to 21.7 request a reconsideration of the disqualification to the 21.8 individual studied. An applicant or license holder who is not 21.9 the subject of the study shall be informed that the commissioner 21.10 has found information that disqualifies the subject from direct 21.11 contact with persons served by the program. However,the21.12applicant or license holder shall not be told what that21.13information isonly the individual studied shall be informed of 21.14 the information contained in the subject's background study 21.15 unless the only basis for the disqualification is failure to 21.16 cooperate, the data practices act provides for release of the 21.17 information, or the individual studied authorizes the release of 21.18 the information. If the commissioner determines that the 21.19 individual studied has a disqualifying characteristic, the 21.20 commissioner shall review the information immediately available 21.21 and make a determination as to the subject's immediate risk of 21.22 harm to persons served by the program where the individual 21.23 studied will have direct contact. The commissioner shall 21.24 consider all relevant information available, including the 21.25 following factors in determining the immediate risk of harm: 21.26 the recency of the disqualifying characteristic, the recency of 21.27 discharge from probation for the crimes; the number of 21.28 disqualifying characteristics; the intrusiveness or violence of 21.29 the disqualifying characteristic; the vulnerability of the 21.30 victim involved in the disqualifying characteristic; and the 21.31 similarity of the victim to the persons served by the program 21.32 where the individual studied will have direct contact. The 21.33 commissioner may determine that the evaluation of the 21.34 information immediately available gives the commissioner reason 21.35 to believe one of the following: 21.36 (a) The individual poses an imminent risk of harm to 22.1 persons served by the program where the individual studied will 22.2 have direct contact. If the commissioner determines that an 22.3 individual studied poses an imminent risk of harm to persons 22.4 served by the program where the individual studied will have 22.5 direct contact, the individual and the license holder shall be 22.6 sent a notice of disqualification. The commissioner shall order 22.7 the license holder to immediately remove the individual studied 22.8 from direct contact. The notice to the individual studied shall 22.9 include an explanation of the basis of this determination. 22.10 (b) The individual poses a risk of harm requiring 22.11 continuous supervision while providing direct contact services 22.12 during the period in which the subject may request a 22.13 reconsideration. If the commissioner determines that an 22.14 individual studied poses a risk of harm that requires continuous 22.15 supervision, the individual and the license holder shall be sent 22.16 a notice of disqualification. The commissioner shall order the 22.17 license holder to assure that the individual studied is within 22.18 sight or hearing of another staff person when providing direct 22.19 contact services during the period in which the individual may 22.20 request a reconsideration of the disqualification. If the 22.21 individual studied does not submit a timely request for 22.22 reconsideration, or the individual submits a timely request for 22.23 reconsideration, but the disqualification is not set aside for 22.24 that license holder, the license holder will be notified of the 22.25 disqualification and shall be ordered to immediately remove the 22.26 individual from any position allowing direct contact with 22.27 persons receiving services from the license holder. 22.28 (c) The individual does not pose an imminent risk of harm 22.29 or a risk of harm requiring continuous supervision while 22.30 providing direct contact services during the period in which the 22.31 subject may request a reconsideration. If the commissioner 22.32 determines that an individual studied does not pose a risk of 22.33 harm that requires continuous supervision, only the individual 22.34 shall be sent a notice of disqualification. The license holder 22.35 shall be sent a notice that more time is needed to complete the 22.36 individual's background study. If the individual studied 23.1 submits a timely request for reconsideration, and if the 23.2 disqualification is set aside for that license holder, the 23.3 license holder will be informed that the individual has a 23.4 disqualifying characteristic, but that the disqualification has 23.5 been set aside relative to that license holder. If the 23.6 individual studied does not submit a timely request for 23.7 reconsideration, or the individual submits a timely request for 23.8 reconsideration, but the disqualification is not set aside for 23.9 that license holder, the license holder will be notified of the 23.10 disqualification and shall be ordered to immediately remove the 23.11 individual from any position allowing direct contact with 23.12 persons receiving services from the license holder. 23.13 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.04, 23.14 subdivision 3b, is amended to read: 23.15 Subd. 3b. [RECONSIDERATION OF DISQUALIFICATION.] (a) 23.16Within 30 days after receiving notice of disqualification under23.17subdivision 3a,The individual who is the subject of thestudy23.18 disqualification may request a reconsideration of thenotice of23.19 disqualification. 23.20 The individual must submit the request for reconsideration 23.21 to the commissioner in writing. A request for reconsideration 23.22 for an individual who has been sent a notice of disqualification 23.23 under subdivision 3a, paragraph (a) or (b), must be submitted 23.24 within 30 calendar days of the disqualified individual's receipt 23.25 of the notice of disqualification. A request for 23.26 reconsideration for an individual who has been sent a notice of 23.27 disqualification under subdivision 3a, paragraph (c), must be 23.28 submitted within 15 calendar days of the disqualified 23.29 individual's receipt of the notice of disqualification. Removal 23.30 of a disqualified individual from direct contact shall be 23.31 ordered if the individual does not request reconsideration 23.32 within the prescribed time, and for an individual who submits a 23.33 timely request for reconsideration, if the disqualification is 23.34 not set aside. The individualmustshall have the burden of 23.35 proof to present informationto showshowing that: 23.36(1) the information the commissioner relied upon is24.1incorrect; or24.2(2) the subject of the study does not pose a risk of harm24.3to any person served by the applicant or license holder.24.4 (1) the subject of the study does not pose a risk of harm 24.5 to any person served by the applicant or license holder; or 24.6 (2) the information the commissioner relied upon is 24.7 incorrect or inaccurate. If the basis of a reconsideration 24.8 request is that a maltreatment determination or disposition 24.9 under section 626.556 or 626.557 is incorrect, and the 24.10 commissioner has issued a final order in an appeal of that 24.11 determination or disposition under section 256.045, the 24.12 commissioner's order is conclusive on the issue of maltreatment. 24.13 (b) The commissioner may set aside the disqualification 24.14 under this section if the commissioner finds that the 24.15 information the commissioner relied upon is incorrect or the 24.16 individual does not pose a risk of harm to any person served by 24.17 the applicant or license holder. In determining that an 24.18 individual does not pose a risk of harm, the commissioner shall 24.19reviewconsider the consequences of the event or events 24.20 thatcouldlead to disqualification, whether there is more than 24.21 one disqualifying event, the vulnerability of the victim at the 24.22 time of the event, the time elapsed without a repeat of the same 24.23 or similar event,anddocumentation of successful completion by 24.24 the individual studied of training or rehabilitation pertinent 24.25 to the event, and any other information relevant to 24.26 reconsideration. In reviewing a disqualification under this 24.27 section, the commissioner shall give preeminent weight to the 24.28 safety of each person to be served by the license holder or 24.29 applicant over the interests of the license holder or applicant. 24.30 (c) Unless the information the commissioner relied on in 24.31 disqualifying an individual is incorrect, the commissioner may 24.32 not set aside the disqualification of an individual in 24.33 connection with a license to provide family day care for 24.34 children, foster care for children in the provider's own home, 24.35 or foster care or day care services for adults in the provider's 24.36 own home if: 25.1 (1) less than ten years have passed since the discharge of 25.2 the sentence imposed for the offense; and the individual has 25.3 been convicted of a violation of any offense listed in 25.4sectionsections 609.20 (manslaughter in the first degree), 25.5 609.205 (manslaughter in the second degree), criminal vehicular 25.6 homicide under 609.21 (criminal vehicular homicide and injury), 25.7 609.215 (aiding suicide or aiding attempted suicide), felony 25.8 violations under 609.221 to 609.2231 (felony violations of25.9 assault in the first, second, third, or fourth degree), 609.713 25.10 (terroristic threats), 609.235 (use of drugs to injure or to 25.11 facilitate crime), 609.24 (simple robbery), 609.245 (aggravated 25.12 robbery), 609.25 (kidnapping), 609.255 (false imprisonment), 25.13 609.561 or 609.562 (arson in the first or second degree), 609.71 25.14 (riot), burglary in the first or second degree under 609.582 25.15 (burglaryin the first or second degree), 609.66 (reckless use25.16of a gun ordangerous weaponor intentionally pointing a gun at25.17or towards a human being), 609.665 (setting aspringgunguns), 25.18 609.67 (unlawfully owning, possessing, or operating amachine 25.19gunguns and short-barreled shotguns), 609.749 (harassment; 25.20 stalking), 152.021 or 152.022 (controlled substance crime in the 25.21 first or second degree), 152.023, subdivision 1, clause (3) or 25.22 (4), or subdivision 2, clause (4) (controlled substance crime in 25.23 the third degree), 152.024, subdivision 1, clause (2), (3), or 25.24 (4) (controlled substance crime in the fourth degree), 609.224, 25.25 subdivision 2, paragraph (c) (fifth-degree assault by a 25.26 caregiver against a vulnerable adult), 609.228 (great bodily 25.27 harm caused by distribution of drugs), 609.23 (mistreatment of 25.28 persons confined), 609.231 (mistreatment of residents or 25.29 patients), 609.2325 (criminal abuse of a vulnerable adult), 25.30 609.233 (criminal neglect of a vulnerable adult), 609.2335 25.31 (financial exploitation of a vulnerable adult), 609.234 (failure 25.32 to report), 609.265 (abduction), 609.2664 to 609.2665 25.33 (manslaughter of an unborn child in the first or second degree), 25.34 609.267 to 609.2672 (assault of an unborn child in the first, 25.35 second, or third degree), 609.268 (injury or death of an unborn 25.36 child in the commission of a crime), 617.293 (disseminating or 26.1 displaying harmful material to minors), 609.378 (neglect or 26.2 endangerment of a child), a gross misdemeanor offense under 26.3 609.377 (a gross misdemeanor offense ofmalicious punishment of 26.4 a child), 609.72, subdivision 3 (disorderly conduct against a 26.5 vulnerable adult); or an attempt or conspiracy to commit any of 26.6 these offenses, as each of these offenses is defined in 26.7 Minnesota Statutes; or an offense in any other state, the 26.8 elements of which are substantially similar to the elements of 26.9 any of the foregoing offenses; 26.10 (2) regardless of how much time has passed since the 26.11 discharge of the sentence imposed for the offense, the 26.12 individual was convicted of a violation of any offense listed in 26.13 sections 609.185 to 609.195 (murder in the first, second, or 26.14 third degree), 609.2661 to 609.2663 (murder of an unborn child 26.15 in the first, second, or third degree), a felony offense under 26.16 609.377 (a felony offense ofmalicious punishment of a child), 26.17 609.322 (solicitingsolicitation, inducement,orand promotion 26.18 of prostitution), 609.323 (receiving profit derived from 26.19 prostitution), 609.342 to 609.345 (criminal sexual conduct in 26.20 the first, second, third, or fourth degree), 609.352 26.21 (solicitation of children to engage in sexual conduct), 617.246 26.22 (use of minors in a sexual performance), 617.247 (possession of 26.23 pictorial representations of a minor), 609.365 (incest), or an 26.24 attempt or conspiracy to commit any of these offenses as defined 26.25 in Minnesota Statutes, or an offense in any other state, the 26.26 elements of which are substantially similar to any of the 26.27 foregoing offenses; 26.28 (3) within the seven years preceding the study, the 26.29 individual committed an act that constitutes maltreatment of a 26.30 child under section 626.556, subdivision 10e, and that resulted 26.31 in substantial bodily harm as defined in section 609.02, 26.32 subdivision 7a, or substantial mental or emotional harm as 26.33 supported by competent psychological or psychiatric evidence; or 26.34 (4) within the seven years preceding the study, the 26.35 individual was determined under section 626.557 to be the 26.36 perpetrator of a substantiated incident ofabusemaltreatment of 27.1 a vulnerable adult that resulted in substantial bodily harm as 27.2 defined in section 609.02, subdivision 7a, or substantial mental 27.3 or emotional harm as supported by competent psychological or 27.4 psychiatric evidence. 27.5 In the case of any ground for disqualification under 27.6 clauses (1) to (4), if the act was committed by an individual 27.7 other than the applicant or license holder residing in the 27.8 applicant's or license holder's home, the applicant or license 27.9 holder may seek reconsideration when the individual who 27.10 committed the act no longer resides in the home. 27.11 The disqualification periods provided under clauses (1), 27.12 (3), and (4) are the minimum applicable disqualification 27.13 periods. The commissioner may determine that an individual 27.14 should continue to be disqualified from licensure because the 27.15 license holder or applicant poses a risk of harm to a person 27.16 served by that individual after the minimum disqualification 27.17 period has passed. 27.18 (d) The commissioner shall respond in writing or by 27.19 electronic transmission to all reconsideration requests for 27.20 which the basis for the request is that the information relied 27.21 upon by the commissioner to disqualify is incorrect or 27.22 inaccurate within 30 working days of receipt of a request and 27.23 all relevant information. If the basis for the request is that 27.24 the individual does not pose a risk of harm, the commissioner 27.25 shall respond to the request within 15 working days after 27.26 receiving the request for reconsideration and all relevant 27.27 information. If the disqualification is set aside, the 27.28 commissioner shall notify the applicant or license holder in 27.29 writing or by electronic transmission of the decision. 27.30 (e) Except as provided in subdivision 3c, the 27.31 commissioner's decision to disqualify an individual, including 27.32 the decision to grant or deny areconsideration ofrecession or 27.33 set aside a disqualification underthis subdivision, or to set27.34aside or uphold the results of the study under subdivision27.353this section, is the final administrative agency action and 27.36 shall not be subject to further review in a contested case under 28.1 chapter 14 involving a negative licensingactionappeal taken in 28.2 response to the disqualification or involving an accuracy and 28.3 completeness appeal under section 13.04. 28.4 Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.04, 28.5 subdivision 3c, is amended to read: 28.6 Subd. 3c. [CONTESTED CASE.] If a disqualification is not 28.7 set aside, a person who, on or after the effective date of rules28.8adopted under subdivision 3, paragraph (i),is an employee of an 28.9 employer, as defined in section 179A.03, subdivision 15, may 28.10 request a contested case hearing under chapter 14. Rules 28.11 adopted under this chapter may not preclude an employee in a 28.12 contested case hearing for disqualification from submitting 28.13 evidence concerning information gathered under subdivision 3, 28.14 paragraph (e). 28.15 Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.04, 28.16 subdivision 4, is amended to read: 28.17 Subd. 4. [INSPECTIONS; WAIVER.] (a) Before issuingaan 28.18 initial license, the commissioner shall conduct an inspection of 28.19 the program. The inspection must include but is not limited to: 28.20 (1) an inspection of the physical plant; 28.21 (2) an inspection of records and documents; 28.22 (3) an evaluation of the program by consumers of the 28.23 program; and 28.24 (4) observation of the program in operation. 28.25 For the purposes of this subdivision, "consumer" means a 28.26 person who receives the services of a licensed program, the 28.27 person's legal guardian, or the parent or individual having 28.28 legal custody of a child who receives the services of a licensed 28.29 program. 28.30 (b) The evaluation required in paragraph (a), clause (3) or 28.31 the observation in paragraph (a), clause (4) is not required 28.32 prior to issuinga provisionalan initial license under 28.33 subdivision 7. If the commissioner issuesa provisionalan 28.34 initial license under subdivision 7, these requirements must be 28.35 completed within one year after the issuance ofa provisionalan 28.36 initial license.The observation in paragraph (a), clause (4)29.1is not required if the commissioner determines that the29.2observation would hinder the persons receiving services in29.3benefiting from the program.29.4 Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.04, 29.5 subdivision 5, is amended to read: 29.6 Subd. 5. [COMMISSIONER'S RIGHT OF ACCESS.] When the 29.7 commissioner is exercising the powers conferred bysections29.8245A.01 to 245A.15this chapter, the commissioner must be given 29.9 access to the physical plant and grounds where the program is 29.10 provided, documents, persons served by the program, and staff 29.11 whenever the program is in operation and the information is 29.12 relevant to inspections or investigations conducted by the 29.13 commissioner. The commissioner must be given access without 29.14 prior notice and as often as the commissioner considers 29.15 necessary if the commissioner is conducting an investigation of 29.16 allegations ofabuse, neglect,maltreatment,or other violation 29.17 of applicable laws or rules. In conducting inspections, the 29.18 commissioner may request and shall receive assistance from other 29.19 state, county, and municipal governmental agencies and 29.20 departments. The applicant or license holder shall allow the 29.21 commissioner to photocopy, photograph, and make audio and video 29.22 tape recordings during the inspection of the program at the 29.23 commissioner's expense. The commissioner shall obtain a court 29.24 order or the consent of the subject of the records or the 29.25 parents or legal guardian of the subject before photocopying 29.26 hospital medical records. 29.27 Persons served by the program have the right to refuse to 29.28 consent to be interviewed, photographed, or audio or videotaped. 29.29 Failure or refusal of an applicant or license holder to fully 29.30 comply with this subdivision is reasonable cause for the 29.31 commissioner to deny the application or immediately suspend or 29.32 revoke the license. 29.33 Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.04, 29.34 subdivision 6, is amended to read: 29.35 Subd. 6. [COMMISSIONER'S EVALUATION.] Before granting, 29.36 suspending, revoking, or makingprobationaryconditional a 30.1 license, the commissioner shall evaluate information gathered 30.2 under this section. The commissioner's evaluation shall 30.3 consider facts, conditions, or circumstances concerning the 30.4 program's operation, the well-being of persons served by the 30.5 program, available consumer evaluations of the program, and 30.6 information about the qualifications of the personnel employed 30.7 by the applicant or license holder. 30.8 The commissioner shall evaluate the results of the study 30.9 required in subdivision 3 and determine whether a risk of harm 30.10 to the persons served by the program exists. In conducting this 30.11 evaluation, the commissioner shall apply the disqualification 30.12 standards set forth in rules adopted under this chapter.Prior30.13to the adoption of rules establishing disqualification30.14standards, the commissioner shall forward the proposed rules to30.15the commissioner of human rights for review and recommendation30.16concerning the protection of individual rights. The30.17recommendation of the commissioner of human rights is not30.18binding on the commissioner of human services.30.19 Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.04, 30.20 subdivision 7, is amended to read: 30.21 Subd. 7. [ISSUANCE OF A LICENSE; PROVISIONAL LICENSE.] (a) 30.22 If the commissioner determines that the program complies with 30.23 all applicable rules and laws, the commissioner shall issue a 30.24 license. At minimum, the license shall state: 30.25 (1) the name of the license holder; 30.26 (2) the address of the program; 30.27 (3) the effective date and expiration date of the license; 30.28 (4) the type of license; 30.29 (5) the maximum number and ages of persons that may receive 30.30 services from the program; and 30.31 (6) any special conditions of licensure. 30.32 (b) The commissioner may issuea provisionalan initial 30.33 license for a period not to exceedone yeartwo years if: 30.34 (1) the commissioner is unable to conduct the evaluation or 30.35 observation required by subdivision 4, paragraph (a), clauses (3) 30.36 and (4), because the program is not yet operational; 31.1 (2) certain records and documents are not available because 31.2 persons are not yet receiving services from the program; and 31.3 (3) the applicant complies with applicable laws and rules 31.4 in all other respects. 31.5A provisional license must not be issued except at the time that31.6a license is first issued to an applicant.31.7 (c) A decision by the commissioner to issue a license does 31.8 not guarantee that any person or persons will be placed or cared 31.9 for in the licensed program. A license shall not be 31.10 transferable to another individual, corporation, partnership, 31.11 voluntary association, other organization, or controlling 31.12 individual, or to another location. For purposes of 31.13 reimbursement for meals only, under the Child and Adult Care 31.14 Food Program, Code of Federal Regulations, title 7, subtitle B, 31.15 chapter II, subchapter A, part 226, relocation within the same 31.16 county by a family day care provider licensed under Minnesota 31.17 Rules, parts 9502.0300 to 9502.0445, shall be considered an 31.18 extension of the license for a period of no more than 30 31.19 calendar days or until the new license is issued, whichever 31.20 occurs first, provided the county agency has determined the 31.21 family day care provider meets licensure requirements at the new 31.22 location. Unless otherwise specified by statute, all licenses 31.23 expire at 12:01 a.m. on the day after the expiration date stated 31.24 on the license. A license holder must apply for and be granted 31.25 a new license to operate the program or the program must not be 31.26 operated after the expiration date. 31.27 Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.06, 31.28 subdivision 1, is amended to read: 31.29 Subdivision 1. [CONTENTS OF CORRECTION ORDERS OR FINES.] 31.30 (a) If the commissioner finds that the applicant or license 31.31 holder has failed to comply with an applicable law or rule and 31.32 this failure does not imminently endanger the health, safety, or 31.33 rights of the persons served by the program, the commissioner 31.34 may issue a correction order to or impose a fine on the 31.35 applicant or license holder. The correction order or fine must 31.36 state: 32.1 (1) the conditions that constitute a violation of the law 32.2 or rule; 32.3 (2) the specific law or rule violated;and32.4 (3) the time allowed to correct each violation; and 32.5 (4) if a fine is imposed, the amount of the fine. 32.6 (b) Nothing in this section prohibits the commissioner from 32.7 proposing a sanction as specified in section 245A.07, prior to 32.8 issuing a correction order or fine. 32.9 Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.06, 32.10 subdivision 3, is amended to read: 32.11 Subd. 3. [FAILURE TO COMPLY.] Ifupon reinspection,the 32.12 commissioner finds that the applicant or license holder has not 32.13 corrected the violations specified in the correction order, the 32.14 commissioner mayorderimpose a fine. If a fine was imposed and 32.15 the violation was not corrected, the commissioner may impose an 32.16 additional fine. This section does not prohibit the 32.17 commissioner from seeking a court order, denying an application, 32.18 or suspending, revoking, or makingprobationaryconditional the 32.19 license in addition toorderingimposing a fine. 32.20 Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.06, 32.21 subdivision 4, is amended to read: 32.22 Subd. 4. [NOTICE OF FINE;APPEALRECONSIDERATION OF FINE.] 32.23 A license holder who is ordered to pay a fine must be notified 32.24 of the order by certified mail. The notice must be mailed to 32.25 the address shown on the application or the last known address 32.26 of the license holder. The notice must state the reasons the 32.27 fine was ordered and must inform the license holder of the 32.28 responsibility for payment of fines in subdivision 7 and the 32.29 right toa contested case hearing under chapter 14request 32.30 reconsideration of the fine. The license holder mayappeal32.31 request reconsideration of the order to forfeit a fine by 32.32 notifying the commissioner by certified mail within1520 32.33 calendar days after receiving the order. A timelyappeal32.34 request for reconsideration shall stay forfeiture of the fine 32.35 until the commissioner issues afinal order under section32.36245A.08, subdivision 5.decision on the request for 33.1 reconsideration. The request for reconsideration must be in 33.2 writing and: 33.3 (1) specify the parts of the violation that are alleged to 33.4 be in error; 33.5 (2) explain why they are in error; 33.6 (3) include documentation to support the allegation of 33.7 error; and 33.8 (4) any other information relevant to the fine or the 33.9 amount of the fine. 33.10 The commissioner's disposition of a request for 33.11 reconsideration is final and not subject to appeal under chapter 33.12 14. 33.13 Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.06, 33.14 subdivision 5, is amended to read: 33.15 Subd. 5. [FORFEITURE OF FINES.] The license holder shall 33.16 pay the fines assessed on or before the payment date specified 33.17 in the commissioner's order. If the license holder fails to 33.18 fully comply with the order, the commissioner shall issue a 33.19 second fine or suspend the license until the license holder 33.20 complies. If the license holder receives state funds, the 33.21 state, county, or municipal agencies or departments responsible 33.22 for administering the funds shall withhold payments and recover 33.23 any payments made while the license is suspended for failure to 33.24 pay a fine. 33.25 Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.06, 33.26 subdivision 5a, is amended to read: 33.27 Subd. 5a. [ACCRUAL OF FINES.] A license holder shall 33.28 promptly notify the commissioner of human services, in writing, 33.29 when a violation specified in an order to forfeit is corrected. 33.30A fine assessed for a violation shall stop accruing when the33.31commissioner receives the written notice. The commissioner33.32shall reinspect the program within three working days after33.33receiving the notice.If upon reinspection the commissioner 33.34 determines that a violation has not been corrected as indicated 33.35 by the order to forfeit,accrual of the daily fine resumes on33.36the date of reinspection and the amount of fines that otherwise34.1would have accrued between the date the commissioner received34.2the notice and date of the reinspection is added to the total34.3assessment due from the license holderthe commissioner may 34.4 issue a second fine. The commissioner shall notify the license 34.5 holder by certified mail thataccrual of thea second fine has 34.6resumedbeen assessed. The license holder maychallenge the34.7resumption in a contested case under chapter 14 by written34.8request within 15 days after receipt of the notice of resumption.34.9Recovery of the resumed fine must be stayed if a controlling34.10individual or a legal representative on behalf of the license34.11holder makes a written request for a hearing. The request for34.12hearing, however, may not stay accrual of the daily fine for34.13violations that have not been corrected. The cost of34.14reinspection conducted under this subdivision for uncorrected34.15violations must be added to the total amount of accrued fines34.16due from the license holderrequest reconsideration of the 34.17 second fine under the provisions of subdivision 4. 34.18 Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.06, 34.19 subdivision 6, is amended to read: 34.20 Subd. 6. [AMOUNT OF FINES.]Until the commissioner adopts34.21one or more schedules of fines,Fines shall be assessed as 34.22 follows: 34.23 (1) the license holder shall forfeit$1,000$500 for each 34.24 occurrence of violation of law or rule prohibiting the 34.25 maltreatment of children or theabuse, neglect, or exploitation34.26 maltreatment of vulnerable adults, including but not limited to 34.27 corporal punishment, illegal or unauthorized use of physical, 34.28 mechanical, or chemical restraints, and illegal or unauthorized 34.29 use of aversive or deprivation procedures; 34.30 (2) the license holder shall forfeit$200$100 for each 34.31 occurrence of a violation of law or rule governing matters of 34.32 health, safety, or supervision, including but not limited to the 34.33 provision of adequate staff to child or adult ratios, except34.34that the holder of a family or group family day care license34.35shall forfeit $100 for a violation under this clause; and 34.36 (3) the license holder shall forfeit$100$50 for each 35.1 occurrence of a violation of law or rule other than those 35.2 included in clauses (1) and (2), except that the holder of a35.3family or group family day care license shall forfeit $50 for a35.4violation under this clause. 35.5 For the purposes of this section, "occurrence" means each 35.6calendar day or part of a day that aviolationcontinues to35.7exist after the date set for correctionidentified in the 35.8 commissioner'scorrectionforfeiture order. 35.9 Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.06, 35.10 subdivision 7, is amended to read: 35.11 Subd. 7. [RESPONSIBILITY FOR PAYMENT OF FINES.] When a 35.12 fine has been assessed, the license holder may not avoid payment 35.13 by closing, selling, or otherwise transferring the licensed 35.14 program to a third party. In such an event, the license holder 35.15 will be personally liable for payment. In the case of a 35.16 corporation, each controlling individual is personally and 35.17 jointly liable for payment. 35.18 Fines for child care centers shall be assessed according to 35.19 this section. 35.20 Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.07, 35.21 subdivision 1, is amended to read: 35.22 Subdivision 1. [SANCTIONS AVAILABLE.] In addition to 35.23 ordering forfeiture of fines, the commissioner may propose to 35.24 suspend, revoke, or makeprobationaryconditional the license or 35.25 secure an injunction against the continuing operation of the 35.26 program of a license holder who does not comply with applicable 35.27 law or rule. When applying sanctions authorized under this 35.28 section, the commissioner shall consider the nature, chronicity, 35.29 or severity of the violation of law or rule and the effect of 35.30 the violation on the health, safety, or rights of persons served 35.31 by the program. 35.32 Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.07, 35.33 subdivision 3, is amended to read: 35.34 Subd. 3. [SUSPENSION, REVOCATION,PROBATIONDENIAL, 35.35 CONDITIONAL LICENSE.] The commissioner may suspend, revoke,or35.36 makeprobationaryconditional, or deny a license if an applicant 36.1 or a license holder fails to comply fully with applicable laws 36.2 or rules, or knowingly withholds relevant information from or 36.3 gives false or misleading information to the commissioner in 36.4 connection with an application for a license or during an 36.5 investigation. A license holder who has had a license 36.6 suspended, revoked, or madeprobationaryconditional must be 36.7 given notice of the action by certified mail. The notice must 36.8 be mailed to the address shown on the application or the last 36.9 known address of the license holder. The notice must state the 36.10 reasons the license was suspended, revoked, or madeprobationary36.11 conditional. 36.12 (a) If the license was suspended or revoked, the notice 36.13 must inform the license holder of the right to a contested case 36.14 hearing under chapter 14. The license holder may appeal an 36.15 order suspending or revoking a license. The appeal of an order 36.16 suspending or revoking a license must be made in writing by 36.17 certified mail and must be received by the commissioner within 36.18 ten calendar days after the license holder receives notice that 36.19 the license has been suspended or revoked. 36.20 (b) If the license was madeprobationaryconditional, the 36.21 notice must inform the license holder of the right to request a 36.22 reconsideration by the commissioner. The request for 36.23 reconsideration must be made in writing by certified mail and 36.24 must be received by the commissioner within ten calendar days 36.25 after the license holder receives notice that the license has 36.26 been madeprobationaryconditional. The license holder may 36.27 submit with the request for reconsideration written argument or 36.28 evidence in support of the request for reconsideration. The 36.29 commissioner's disposition of a request for reconsideration is 36.30 final and is not subject to appeal under chapter 14. 36.31 Sec. 24. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.08, 36.32 subdivision 1, is amended to read: 36.33 Subdivision 1. [RECEIPT OF APPEAL; CONDUCT OF HEARING.] 36.34 Upon receiving a timely appeal or petition pursuant to 36.35sectionssection 245A.05toor 245A.07, the commissioner shall 36.36 issue a notice of and order for hearing to the appellant under 37.1 chapter 14. 37.2 Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.08, 37.3 subdivision 2, is amended to read: 37.4 Subd. 2. [CONDUCT OF HEARINGS.] At any hearing provided 37.5 for bysectionssection 245A.05toor 245A.07, the appellant may 37.6 be represented by counsel and has the right to call, examine, 37.7 and cross-examine witnesses. The administrative law judge may 37.8 require the presence of witnesses and evidence by subpoena on 37.9 behalf of any party. 37.10 Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.09, 37.11 subdivision 7, is amended to read: 37.12 Subd. 7. [REGULATORY METHODS.] (a) Where appropriate and 37.13 feasible the commissioner shall identify and implement 37.14 alternative methods of regulation and enforcement to the extent 37.15 authorized in this subdivision. These methods shall include: 37.16 (1) expansion of the types and categories of licenses that 37.17 may be granted; 37.18 (2) when the standards of another state or federal 37.19 governmental agency or an independent accreditation body have 37.20 been shown to predict compliance with the rules, the 37.21 commissioner shall consider compliance with the governmental or 37.22 accreditation standards to be equivalent to partial compliance 37.23 with the rules; and 37.24 (3) use of an abbreviated inspection that employs key 37.25 standards that have been shown to predict full compliance with 37.26 the rules. 37.27For programs and services for people with developmental37.28disabilities, the commissioner of human services shall develop37.29demonstration projects to use the standards of the commission on37.30accreditation of rehabilitation facilities and the standards of37.31the accreditation council on services to persons with37.32disabilities during the period of July 1, 1993 to December 31,37.331994, and incorporate the alternative use of these standards and37.34methods in licensing rules where appropriate. If the37.35commissioner determines that the methods in clause (2) or (3)37.36can be used in licensing a program, the commissioner may reduce38.1any fee set under section 245A.10 by up to 50 percent. The38.2commissioner shall present a plan by January 31, 1995, to accept38.3accreditation by either the accreditation council on services to38.4people with disabilities or the commission on the accreditation38.5of rehabilitation services as evidence of being in compliance38.6where applicable with state licensing.38.7 (b) The commissioner shall work with the commissioners of 38.8 health, public safety, administration, and children, families, 38.9 and learning in consolidating duplicative licensing and 38.10 certification rules and standards if the commissioner determines 38.11 that consolidation is administratively feasible, would 38.12 significantly reduce the cost of licensing, and would not reduce 38.13 the protection given to persons receiving services in licensed 38.14 programs. Where administratively feasible and appropriate, the 38.15 commissioner shall work with the commissioners of health, public 38.16 safety, administration, and children, families, and learning in 38.17 conducting joint agency inspections of programs. 38.18 (c) The commissioner shall work with the commissioners of 38.19 health, public safety, administration, and children, families, 38.20 and learning in establishing a single point of application for 38.21 applicants who are required to obtain concurrent licensure from 38.22 more than one of the commissioners listed in this clause. 38.23 (d) The commissioner may specify in rule periods of 38.24 licensure up to two years. 38.25 Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.11, 38.26 subdivision 2, is amended to read: 38.27 Subd. 2. [PERMITTED SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL USE.] 38.28 Residential programs with a licensed capacity of six or fewer 38.29 persons shall be considered a permitted single-family 38.30 residential use of property for the purposes of zoning and other 38.31 land use regulations, except that a residential program whose 38.32 primary purpose is to treat juveniles who have violated criminal 38.33 statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated 38.34 delinquent on the basis of conduct in violation of criminal 38.35 statutes relating to sex offenses shall not be considered a 38.36 permitted use. This exception shall not apply to residential 39.1 programs licensed before July 1, 1995. Programs otherwise 39.2 allowed under this subdivision shall not be prohibited by 39.3 operation of restrictive covenants or similar restrictions, 39.4 regardless of when entered into, which cannot be met because of 39.5 the nature of the licensed program, including provisions which 39.6 require the home's occupants be related, and that the home must 39.7 be occupied by the owner, or similar provisions. 39.8 Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 245A.16, 39.9 subdivision 2, is amended to read: 39.10 Subd. 2. [INVESTIGATIONS.] (a) The county or private 39.11 agency shall conduct timely investigations of allegations of 39.12abuse or neglectmaltreatment of children or adults in programs 39.13 for which the county or private agency is the commissioner's 39.14 designated representative and record a disposition of each 39.15 complaint in accordance with applicable law or rule. The county 39.16 or private agency shall conduct similar investigations of 39.17 allegations of violations of rules governing licensure of the 39.18 program. 39.19 (b) If an investigation conducted under clause (a) results 39.20 in evidence that the commissioner should deny an application or 39.21 suspend, revoke, or makeprobationaryconditional a license, the 39.22 county or private agency shall make that recommendation to the 39.23 commissioner within ten working days. 39.24 Sec. 29. [245A.22] [INDEPENDENT LIVING ASSISTANCE FOR 39.25 YOUTH.] 39.26 Subdivision 1. [INDEPENDENT LIVING ASSISTANCE FOR 39.27 YOUTH.] "Independent living assistance for youth" means a 39.28 nonresidential program that provides a system of services that 39.29 includes training, counseling, instruction, supervision, and 39.30 assistance provided to youth according to the youth's 39.31 independent living plan, when the placements in the program are 39.32 made by the county agency. Services may include assistance in 39.33 locating housing, budgeting, meal preparation, shopping, 39.34 personal appearance, counseling, and related social support 39.35 services needed to meet the youth's needs and improve the 39.36 youth's ability to conduct such tasks independently. Such 40.1 services shall not extend to youths needing 24-hour per day 40.2 supervision and services. Youths needing a 24-hour per day 40.3 program of supervision and services shall not be accepted or 40.4 retained in an independent living assistance program. 40.5 Subd. 2. [ADMISSION.] The license holder shall accept as 40.6 clients in the independent living assistance program only 40.7 individuals specified under section 256E.115. 40.8 Subd. 3. [INDEPENDENT LIVING PLAN.] Unless an independent 40.9 living plan has been developed by the local agency, the license 40.10 holder shall develop a plan based on the client's individual 40.11 needs that specifies objectives for the client. The services 40.12 provided shall include those specified in this section and the 40.13 services specified under section 256E.115, subdivision 2, 40.14 paragraph (a). The plan shall identify the persons responsible 40.15 for implementation of each part of the plan. The plan shall be 40.16 reviewed as necessary, but at least annually. 40.17 Subd. 4. [RECORDS.] The license holder shall maintain a 40.18 record for each client. 40.19 (a) [REQUIRED RECORDS.] For each client the record 40.20 maintained by the license holder shall document the following: 40.21 (1) admission information; 40.22 (2) the independent living plan; 40.23 (3) delivery of the services required of the license holder 40.24 in the independent living plan; 40.25 (4) the client's progress toward obtaining the objectives 40.26 identified in the independent living plan; and 40.27 (5) a termination summary after service is terminated. 40.28 (b) [MONEY RECORDS.] If the license holder manages the 40.29 client's money, the record maintained by the license holder 40.30 shall also include the following: 40.31 (1) written permission from the client or the client's 40.32 legal guardian to manage the client's money; 40.33 (2) the reasons the license holder is to manage the 40.34 client's money; and 40.35 (3) a complete record of the use of the client's money and 40.36 reconciliation of the account. 41.1 Subd. 5. [SERVICE TERMINATION PLAN.] The license holder, 41.2 in conjunction with the county agency, shall establish a service 41.3 termination plan that specifies how independent living 41.4 assistance services will be terminated and the actions to be 41.5 performed by the involved agencies, including necessary 41.6 referrals for other ongoing services. 41.7 Subd. 6. [PLACE OF RESIDENCE PROVIDED BY PROGRAM.] When a 41.8 client's place of residence is provided by the license holder as 41.9 part of the independent living assistance program, the place of 41.10 residence is not subject to separate licensure. 41.11 Subd. 7. [GENERAL LICENSING REQUIREMENTS APPLY.] In 41.12 addition to the requirements of this section, providers of 41.13 independent living assistance are subject to general licensing 41.14 requirements of this chapter. 41.15 Sec. 30. [245B.01] [RULE CONSOLIDATION.] 41.16 This chapter establishes new methods to ensure the quality 41.17 of services to persons with mental retardation or related 41.18 conditions, and streamlines and simplifies regulation of 41.19 services and supports for persons with mental retardation or 41.20 related conditions. Sections 245B.02 to 245B.07 establish new 41.21 standards that eliminate duplication and overlap of regulatory 41.22 requirements by consolidating and replacing rule parts from four 41.23 program rules. Section 245B.08 authorizes the commissioner of 41.24 human services to develop and use new regulatory strategies to 41.25 maintain compliance with the streamlined requirements. Sections 41.26 245B.02 to 245B.07 remain in effect until a rule is adopted to 41.27 govern these services. 41.28 Sec. 31. [245B.02] [DEFINITIONS.] 41.29 Subdivision 1. [SCOPE.] The terms used in this chapter 41.30 have the meanings given them. 41.31 Subd. 2. [APPLICANT.] "Applicant" has the meaning given in 41.32 section 245A.02, subdivision 3. 41.33 Subd. 3. [CASE MANAGER.] "Case manager" means the 41.34 individual designated by the county board under rules of the 41.35 commissioner to provide case management services as delineated 41.36 in section 256B.092 or successor provisions. 42.1 Subd. 4. [CONSUMER.] "Consumer" means a person who has 42.2 been determined eligible to receive and is receiving services or 42.3 support for persons with mental retardation or related 42.4 conditions. 42.5 Subd. 5. [COMMISSIONER.] "Commissioner" means the 42.6 commissioner of the department of human services or the 42.7 commissioner's designated representative. 42.8 Subd. 6. [DAY TRAINING AND HABILITATION SERVICES FOR 42.9 ADULTS WITH MENTAL RETARDATION OR RELATED CONDITIONS.] "Day 42.10 training and habilitation services for adults with mental 42.11 retardation or related conditions" has the meaning given in 42.12 sections 252.40 to 252.46. 42.13 Subd. 7. [DEPARTMENT.] "Department" means the department 42.14 of human services. 42.15 Subd. 8. [DIRECT SERVICE.] "Direct service" means, for a 42.16 consumer receiving residential-based services, day training and 42.17 habilitation services, or respite care services, one or more of 42.18 the following: supervision, assistance, or training. 42.19 Subd. 9. [HEALTH SERVICES.] "Health services" means any 42.20 service or treatment consistent with the health needs of the 42.21 consumer, such as medication administration and monitoring, 42.22 medical, dental, nutritional, health monitoring, wellness 42.23 education, and exercise. 42.24 Subd. 10. [INCIDENT.] "Incident" means any serious injury 42.25 as determined by section 245.91, subdivision 6; accident; 42.26 reports of a child or vulnerable adult maltreatment; 42.27 circumstances that involve a law enforcement agency; or a 42.28 consumer's death. 42.29 Subd. 11. [INDIVIDUAL SERVICE PLAN.] "Individual service 42.30 plan" has the meaning given in section 256B.092 or successor 42.31 provisions. 42.32 Subd. 12. [INDIVIDUAL WHO IS RELATED.] "Individual who is 42.33 related" has the meaning given in section 245A.02, subdivision 42.34 13. 42.35 Subd. 13. [INTERMEDIATE CARE FACILITY FOR PERSONS WITH 42.36 MENTAL RETARDATION OR RELATED CONDITIONS OR ICF/MR.] 43.1 "Intermediate care facility" for persons with mental retardation 43.2 or related conditions or ICF/MR means a residential program 43.3 licensed to provide services to persons with mental retardation 43.4 or related conditions under section 252.28 and chapter 245A and 43.5 a physical facility licensed as a supervised living facility 43.6 under chapter 144, which together are certified by the 43.7 department of health as an intermediate care facility for 43.8 persons with mental retardation or related conditions. 43.9 Subd. 14. [LEAST RESTRICTIVE ENVIRONMENT.] "Least 43.10 restrictive environment" means an environment where services: 43.11 (1) are delivered with minimum limitation, intrusion, 43.12 disruption, or departure from typical patterns of living 43.13 available to consumers without disabilities; 43.14 (2) do not subject the consumer or others to unnecessary 43.15 risks to health or safety; and 43.16 (3) maximize the consumer's level of independence, 43.17 productivity, and inclusion in the community. 43.18 Subd. 15. [LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE.] "Legal representative" 43.19 means the parent or parents of a consumer who is under 18 years 43.20 of age or a guardian, conservator, or guardian ad litem 43.21 authorized by the court, or other legally authorized 43.22 representative to make decisions about services for a consumer. 43.23 Subd. 16. [LICENSE.] "License" has the meaning given in 43.24 section 245A.02, subdivision 8. 43.25 Subd. 17. [LICENSE HOLDER.] "License holder" has the 43.26 meaning given in section 245A.02, subdivision 9. 43.27 Subd. 18. [PERSON WITH MENTAL RETARDATION OR A RELATED 43.28 CONDITION.] "Person with mental retardation" means a person who 43.29 has been diagnosed under section 256B.092 as having substantial 43.30 limitations in present functioning, manifested as significantly 43.31 subaverage intellectual functioning, existing concurrently with 43.32 demonstrated deficits in adaptive behavior, and who manifests 43.33 these conditions before the person's 22nd birthday. A person 43.34 with a "related condition" means a person who meets the 43.35 diagnostic definition under section 252.27, subdivision 1a. 43.36 Subd. 19. [PSYCHOTROPIC MEDICATION USE CHECKLIST.] 44.1 "Psychotropic medication use checklist" means the checklist and 44.2 manual developed as part of the Welch vs. Gardebring Negotiated 44.3 Settlement, United States District Court, District of Minnesota, 44.4 Fourth Division, No. 4-72 Civil 451, 1987, Part V, Section B, to 44.5 govern the administration of psychotropic medications. The 44.6 commissioner of human services may revise or update the 44.7 psychotropic medication use checklist to comply with legal 44.8 requirements or to meet professional standards or guidelines in 44.9 the area of developmental disabilities. For the purposes of 44.10 this chapter, psychotropic medication means any medication 44.11 prescribed to treat mental illness and associated behaviors or 44.12 to control or alter behavior. The major classes of psychotropic 44.13 medication are antipsychotic (neuroleptic), antidepressant, 44.14 antianxiety, antimania, stimulant, and sedative or hypnotic. 44.15 Other miscellaneous medications are considered to be a 44.16 psychotropic medication when they are specifically prescribed to 44.17 treat a mental illness or to control or alter behavior. 44.18 Subd. 20. [RESIDENTIAL-BASED HABILITATION.] 44.19 "Residential-based habilitation" means care, supervision, and 44.20 training provided primarily in the consumer's own home or place 44.21 of residence but also including community-integrated activities 44.22 following the individual service plan. Residential habilitation 44.23 services are provided in coordination with the provision of day 44.24 training and habilitation services for those persons receiving 44.25 day training and habilitation services under sections 252.40 to 44.26 252.46. 44.27 Subd. 21. [RESPITE CARE.] "Respite care" has the meaning 44.28 given in section 245A.02, subdivision 15. 44.29 Subd. 22. [SERVICE.] "Service" means care, supervision, 44.30 activities, or training designed to achieve the outcomes 44.31 assigned to the license holder. 44.32 Subd. 23. [SEMI-INDEPENDENT LIVING SERVICES OR 44.33 SILS] "Semi-independent living services" or "SILS" has the 44.34 meaning given in section 252.275. 44.35 Subd. 24. [VOLUNTEER.] "Volunteer" means an individual 44.36 who, under the direction of the license holder, provides direct 45.1 services without pay to consumers served by the license holder. 45.2 Sec. 32. [245B.03] [APPLICABILITY AND EFFECT.] 45.3 Subdivision 1. [APPLICABILITY.] The standards in this 45.4 chapter govern services to persons with mental retardation or 45.5 related conditions receiving services from license holders 45.6 providing residential-based habilitation; day training and 45.7 habilitation services for adults; semi-independent living 45.8 services; residential programs that serve more than four 45.9 consumers, including intermediate care facilities for persons 45.10 with mental retardation; and respite care provided outside the 45.11 consumer's home for more than four consumers at the same time at 45.12 a single site. 45.13 Subd. 2. [RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER STANDARDS GOVERNING 45.14 SERVICES FOR PERSONS WITH MENTAL RETARDATION OR RELATED 45.15 CONDITIONS.] (a) ICFs/MR are exempt from: 45.16 (1) section 245B.04; 45.17 (2) section 245B.06, subdivisions 4 and 6; and 45.18 (3) section 245B.07, subdivisions 4, paragraphs (b) and 45.19 (c); 7; and 8, paragraphs (a), clause (4), and (b), clause (1). 45.20 (b) License holders also licensed under chapter 144 as a 45.21 supervised living facility are exempt from section 245B.04. 45.22 (c) Residential service sites controlled by license holders 45.23 licensed under chapter 245B for home and community-based 45.24 waivered services for four or fewer adults are exempt from 45.25 compliance with Minnesota Rules, parts 9543.0040, subpart 2, 45.26 item C; 9555.5505; 9555.5515, items B and G; 9555.5605; 45.27 9555.5705; 9555.6125, subparts 3, item C, subitem (2), and 4 to 45.28 6; 9555.6185; 9555.6225, subpart 8; 9555.6245; 9555.6255; and 45.29 9555.6265. The commissioner may approve alternative methods of 45.30 providing overnight supervision using the process and criteria 45.31 for granting a variance in section 245A.04, subdivision 9. This 45.32 chapter does not apply to foster care homes that do not provide 45.33 residential habilitation services funded under the home and 45.34 community-based waiver programs defined in section 256B.092. 45.35 (d) The commissioner may exempt license holders from 45.36 applicable standards of this chapter when the license holder 46.1 meets the standards under section 245A.09, subdivision 7. 46.2 License holders that are accredited by an independent 46.3 accreditation body shall continue to be licensed under this 46.4 chapter. 46.5 (e) License holders governed by sections 245B.02 to 245B.07 46.6 must also meet the licensure requirements in chapter 245A. 46.7 (f) Nothing in this chapter prohibits license holders from 46.8 concurrently serving consumers with and without mental 46.9 retardation or related conditions provided this chapter's 46.10 standards are met as well as other relevant standards. 46.11 (g) The documentation that sections 245B.02 to 245B.07 46.12 require of the license holder meets the individual program plan 46.13 required in section 256B.092 or successor provisions. 46.14 Sec. 33. [245B.04] [CONSUMER RIGHTS.] 46.15 Subdivision 1. [LICENSE HOLDER'S RESPONSIBILITY FOR 46.16 CONSUMERS' RIGHTS.] The license holder must: 46.17 (1) provide the consumer or the consumer's legal 46.18 representative a copy of the consumer's rights on the day that 46.19 services are initiated and an explanation of the rights in 46.20 subdivisions 2 and 3 within five working days of service 46.21 initiation. Reasonable accommodations shall be made by the 46.22 license holder to provide this information in other formats as 46.23 needed to facilitate understanding of the rights by the consumer 46.24 and the consumer's legal representative, if any; 46.25 (2) document the consumer's or the consumer's legal 46.26 representative's receipt of a copy of the rights and an 46.27 explanation of the rights; and 46.28 (3) ensure the exercise and protection of the consumer's 46.29 rights in the services provided by the license holder and 46.30 authorized in the individual service plan. 46.31 Subd. 2. [SERVICE-RELATED RIGHTS.] A consumer's 46.32 service-related rights include the right to: 46.33 (1) refuse or terminate services and be informed of the 46.34 consequences of refusing or terminating services; 46.35 (2) know, in advance, limits to the services available from 46.36 the license holder; 47.1 (3) know conditions and terms governing the provision of 47.2 services, including those related to initiation and termination; 47.3 (4) know what the charges are for services, regardless of 47.4 who will be paying for the services, and be notified of changes 47.5 in those charges; 47.6 (5) know, in advance, whether services are covered by 47.7 insurance, government funding, or other sources, and be told of 47.8 any charges the consumer or other private party may have to pay; 47.9 and 47.10 (6) receive licensed services from individuals who are 47.11 competent and trained, who have professional certification or 47.12 licensure, as required, and who meet additional qualifications 47.13 identified in the individual service plan. 47.14 Subd. 3. [PROTECTION-RELATED RIGHTS.] The consumer's 47.15 protection-related rights include the right to: 47.16 (1) have personal, financial, services, and medical 47.17 information kept private, and be advised of the license holder's 47.18 policies and procedures regarding disclosure of such 47.19 information; 47.20 (2) access records and written information; 47.21 (3) be free from maltreatment; 47.22 (4) be treated with courtesy and respect for the consumer's 47.23 individuality, mode of communication, and culture, and receive 47.24 respectful treatment of the consumer's property; 47.25 (5) voice grievances, know the contact persons responsible 47.26 for addressing problems and how to contact those persons; 47.27 (6) any procedures for grievance or complaint resolution 47.28 and the right to appeal under section 256.045; 47.29 (7) know the name and address of the state, county, or 47.30 advocacy agency to contact for additional information or 47.31 assistance; 47.32 (8) assert these rights personally, or have them asserted 47.33 by the consumer's family or legal representative, without 47.34 retaliation; 47.35 (9) give or withhold written informed consent to 47.36 participate in any research or experimental treatment; 48.1 (10) have daily, private access to and use of a noncoin- 48.2 operated telephone for local calls and long-distance calls made 48.3 collect or paid for by the resident; 48.4 (11) receive and send uncensored, unopened mail; 48.5 (12) marital privacy for visits with the consumer's spouse 48.6 and, if both are residents of the site, the right to share a 48.7 bedroom and bed; 48.8 (13) associate with other persons of the consumer's choice; 48.9 (14) personal privacy; and 48.10 (15) engage in chosen activities. 48.11 Sec. 34. [245B.05] [CONSUMER PROTECTION STANDARDS.] 48.12 Subdivision 1. [ENVIRONMENT.] The license holder must: 48.13 (1) ensure that services are provided in a safe and 48.14 hazard-free environment when the license holder is the owner, 48.15 lessor, or tenant of the service site. All other license 48.16 holders shall inform the consumer or the consumer's legal 48.17 representative and case manager about any environmental safety 48.18 concerns in writing; 48.19 (2) lock doors only to protect the safety of consumers and 48.20 not as a substitute for staff supervision or interactions with 48.21 consumers; 48.22 (3) follow procedures that minimize the consumer's health 48.23 risk from communicable diseases; and 48.24 (4) maintain equipment, vehicles, supplies, and materials 48.25 owned or leased by the license holder in good condition. 48.26 Subd. 2. [LICENSED CAPACITY FOR FACILITY-BASED DAY 48.27 TRAINING AND HABILITATION SERVICES.] Licensed capacity of day 48.28 training and habilitation service sites must be determined by 48.29 the amount of primary space available, the scheduling of 48.30 activities at other service sites, and the space requirements of 48.31 consumers receiving services. Primary space does not include 48.32 hallways, stairways, closets, utility areas, bathrooms, 48.33 kitchens, and floor areas beneath stationary equipment. A 48.34 minimum of 40 square feet of primary space must be available for 48.35 each consumer who is engaged in a day training and habilitation 48.36 activity at the site for which the licensed capacity must be 49.1 determined. 49.2 Subd. 3. [RESIDENTIAL SERVICE SITES FOR MORE THAN FOUR 49.3 CONSUMERS; FOUR-BED ICFS/MR.] Residential service sites licensed 49.4 to serve more than four consumers and four-bed ICFs/MR must meet 49.5 the fire protection provisions of either the Residential Board 49.6 and Care Occupancies Chapter or the Health Care Occupancies 49.7 Chapter of the Life Safety Code (LSC), National Fire Protection 49.8 Association, 1985 edition, or its successors. Sites meeting the 49.9 definition of a residential board and care occupancy for 16 or 49.10 less beds must have the emergency evacuation capability of 49.11 residents evaluated in accordance with Appendix F of the LSC or 49.12 its successors, except for those sites that meet the LSC Health 49.13 Care Occupancies Chapter or its successors. 49.14 Subd. 4. [MEETING FIRE AND SAFETY CODES.] An applicant or 49.15 license holder under sections 245A.01 to 245A.16 must document 49.16 compliance with applicable building codes, fire and safety 49.17 codes, health rules, and zoning ordinances, or document that an 49.18 appropriate waiver has been granted. 49.19 Subd. 5. [CONSUMER HEALTH.] The license holder is 49.20 responsible for meeting the health service needs assigned to the 49.21 license holder in the individual service plan and for bringing 49.22 health needs as discovered by the license holder promptly to the 49.23 attention of the consumer, the consumer's legal representative, 49.24 and the case manager. The license holder is required to 49.25 maintain documentation on how the consumer's health needs will 49.26 be met, including a description of procedures the license holder 49.27 will follow for the consumer regarding medication monitoring and 49.28 administration and seizure monitoring, if needed. The 49.29 medication administration procedures must be established in 49.30 consultation with a registered nurse, nurse practitioner, 49.31 physician's assistant, or medical doctor. 49.32 Subd. 6. [FIRST AID.] When the license holder is providing 49.33 direct service and supervision to a consumer who requires a 49.34 24-hour plan of care and receives services at a site licensed 49.35 under this chapter, the license holder must have available a 49.36 staff person trained in first aid, and, if needed under section 50.1 245B.07, subdivision 6, paragraph (d), cardiopulmonary 50.2 resuscitation from a qualified source, as determined by the 50.3 commissioner. 50.4 Subd. 7. [REPORTING INCIDENTS AND EMERGENCIES.] The 50.5 license holder must report the following incidents to the 50.6 consumer's legal representative, caregiver, and case manager 50.7 within 24 hours of the occurrence, or within 24 hours of receipt 50.8 of the information: 50.9 (1) the death of a consumer; 50.10 (2) any medical emergencies, unexpected serious illnesses, 50.11 or accidents that require physician treatment or 50.12 hospitalization; 50.13 (3) a consumer's unauthorized absence; or 50.14 (4) any fires and incidents involving a law enforcement 50.15 agency. 50.16 Death or serious injury of the consumer must also be 50.17 reported to the commissioner and the ombudsman, as required 50.18 under sections 245.91 to 245.99. 50.19 Sec. 35. [245B.06] [SERVICE STANDARDS.] 50.20 Subdivision 1. [OUTCOME-BASED SERVICES.] (a) The license 50.21 holder must provide outcome-based services in response to the 50.22 consumer's identified needs as specified in the individual 50.23 service plan. 50.24 (b) Services must be based on the needs and preferences of 50.25 the consumer and the consumer's personal goals and be consistent 50.26 with the principles of least restrictive environment, 50.27 self-determination, and consistent with: 50.28 (1) the recognition of each consumer's history, dignity, 50.29 and cultural background; 50.30 (2) the affirmation and protection of each consumer's civil 50.31 and legal rights; 50.32 (3) the provision of services and supports for each 50.33 consumer which: 50.34 (i) promote community inclusion and self-sufficiency; 50.35 (ii) provide services in the least restrictive environment; 50.36 (iii) promote social relationships, natural supports, and 51.1 participation in community life; 51.2 (iv) allow for a balance between safety and opportunities; 51.3 and 51.4 (v) provide opportunities for the development and exercise 51.5 of age-appropriate skills, decision making and choice, personal 51.6 advocacy, and communication; and 51.7 (4) the provision of services and supports for families 51.8 which address the needs of the consumer in the context of the 51.9 family and support family self-sufficiency. 51.10 (c) The license holder must make available to the consumer 51.11 opportunities to participate in the community, functional skill 51.12 development, reduced dependency on care providers, and 51.13 opportunities for development of decision-making skills. 51.14 "Outcome" means the behavior, action, or status attained by the 51.15 consumer that can be observed, measured, and can be determined 51.16 reliable and valid. Outcomes are the equivalent of the 51.17 long-range goals and short-term goals referenced in section 51.18 256B.092, and any rules promulgated under that section. 51.19 Subd. 2. [RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN.] The license holder must 51.20 develop and document in writing a risk management plan that 51.21 incorporates the individual abuse prevention plan as required in 51.22 chapter 245C. License holders jointly providing services to a 51.23 consumer shall coordinate and use the resulting assessment of 51.24 risk areas for the development of this plan. Upon initiation of 51.25 services, the license holder will have in place an initial risk 51.26 management plan that identifies areas in which the consumer is 51.27 vulnerable, including health, safety, and environmental issues 51.28 and the supports the provider will have in place to protect the 51.29 consumer and to minimize these risks. The plan must be changed 51.30 based on the needs of the individual consumer and reviewed at 51.31 least annually. 51.32 Subd. 3. [ASSESSMENTS.] (a) The license holder shall 51.33 assess and reassess the consumer within stated time lines and 51.34 assessment areas specified in the individual service plan or as 51.35 requested in writing by the case manager. 51.36 (b) For each area of assessment requested, the license 52.1 holder must provide a written summary, analysis, and 52.2 recommendations for use in the development of the individual 52.3 service plan. 52.4 (c) All assessments must include information about the 52.5 consumer that is descriptive of: 52.6 (1) the consumer's strengths and functional skills; and 52.7 (2) the level of support and supervision the consumer needs 52.8 to achieve the outcomes in subdivision 1. 52.9 Subd. 4. [SUPPORTS AND METHODS.] The license holder, in 52.10 coordination with other service providers, shall meet with the 52.11 consumer, the consumer's legal representative, case manager, and 52.12 other members of the interdisciplinary team within 45 days of 52.13 service initiation. Within ten working days after the meeting, 52.14 the license holder shall develop and document in writing: 52.15 (1) the methods that will be used to support the individual 52.16 or accomplish the outcomes in section 245B.06, subdivision 1, 52.17 including information about physical and social environments, 52.18 the equipment and materials required, and techniques that are 52.19 consistent with the consumer's communication mode and learning 52.20 style specified as the license holder's responsibility in the 52.21 individual service plan; 52.22 (2) the projected starting date for service supports and 52.23 the criteria for identifying when the desired outcome has been 52.24 achieved and when the service supports need to be reviewed; and 52.25 (3) the names of the staff, staff position, or contractors 52.26 responsible for implementing each outcome. 52.27 Subd. 5. [PROGRESS REVIEWS.] The license holder must 52.28 participate in progress review meetings following stated time 52.29 lines established in the consumer's individual service plan or 52.30 as requested in writing by the consumer, the consumer's legal 52.31 representative, or the case manager, at a minimum of once a 52.32 year. The license holder must summarize the progress toward 52.33 achieving the desired outcomes and make recommendations in a 52.34 written report sent to the consumer or the consumer's legal 52.35 representative and case manager prior to the review meeting. 52.36 For consumers under public guardianship, the license holder is 53.1 required to provide quarterly written progress review reports to 53.2 the consumer, designated family member, and case manager. 53.3 Subd. 6. [REPORTS.] The license holder shall provide 53.4 written reports regarding the consumer's status as requested by 53.5 the consumer, or the consumer's legal representative and case 53.6 manager. 53.7 Subd. 7. [STAFFING REQUIREMENTS.] The license holder must 53.8 provide supervision to ensure the health, safety, and protection 53.9 of rights of each consumer and to be able to implement each 53.10 consumer's individual service plan. Day training and 53.11 habilitation programs must meet the minimum staffing 53.12 requirements as specified in sections 252.40 to 252.46 and rules 53.13 promulgated under those sections. 53.14 Subd. 8. [LEAVING THE RESIDENCE.] As specified in each 53.15 consumer's individual service plan, each consumer requiring a 53.16 24-hour plan of care must leave the residence to participate in 53.17 regular education, employment, or community activities. License 53.18 holders, providing services to consumers living in a licensed 53.19 site, shall ensure that they are prepared to care for consumers 53.20 whenever they are at the residence during the day because of 53.21 illness, work schedules, or other reasons. 53.22 Subd. 9. [DAY TRAINING AND HABILITATION SERVICE DAYS.] Day 53.23 training and habilitation services must meet a minimum of 195 53.24 available service days. 53.25 Subd. 10. [PROHIBITION.] Psychotropic medication and the 53.26 use of aversive and deprivation procedures, as referenced in 53.27 section 245.825 and rules promulgated under that section, cannot 53.28 be used as a substitute for adequate staffing, as punishment, or 53.29 for staff convenience. 53.30 Sec. 36. [245B.07] [MANAGEMENT STANDARDS.] 53.31 Subdivision 1. [CONSUMER DATA FILE.] The license holder 53.32 must maintain the following information for each consumer: 53.33 (1) identifying information that includes date of birth, 53.34 medications, legal representative, history, medical, and other 53.35 individual-specific information, and names and telephone numbers 53.36 of contacts; 54.1 (2) consumer health information, including individual 54.2 medication administration and monitoring information; 54.3 (3) the consumer's individual service plan. When a 54.4 consumer's case manager does not provide a current individual 54.5 service plan, the license holder shall make a written request to 54.6 the case manager to provide a copy of the individual service 54.7 plan and inform the consumer or the consumer's legal 54.8 representative of the right to an individual service plan and 54.9 the right to appeal under section 256.045; 54.10 (4) copies of assessments, analyses, summaries, and 54.11 recommendations; 54.12 (5) progress review reports; 54.13 (6) incident and emergency reports involving the consumer; 54.14 (7) discharge summary, when applicable; 54.15 (8) record of other license holders serving the consumer 54.16 that includes a contact person and telephone numbers, services 54.17 being provided, services that require coordination between two 54.18 license holders, and name of staff responsible for coordination; 54.19 and 54.20 (9) incidents involving verbal and physical aggression 54.21 between consumers and self-abuse affecting the consumer. 54.22 Subd. 2. [ACCESS TO RECORDS.] The license holder must 54.23 ensure that the following people have access to the information 54.24 in subdivision 1: 54.25 (1) the consumer, the consumer's legal representative, and 54.26 anyone properly authorized by the consumer or the legal 54.27 representative of the consumer; 54.28 (2) the consumer's case manager; 54.29 (3) staff providing direct services to the consumer unless 54.30 the information is not relevant to carrying out the individual 54.31 service plan; and 54.32 (4) the county adult foster care licensor, when services 54.33 are also licensed as an adult foster home. For purposes of this 54.34 section, "adult foster home" means a licensed residence which 54.35 may be operated for financial gain and which provides 24-hour 54.36 foster care to no more than four functionally impaired adult 55.1 residents. 55.2 Subd. 3. [RETENTION OF CONSUMER'S RECORDS.] The license 55.3 holder must retain the records required for consumers for at 55.4 least three years following termination of services. 55.5 Subd. 4. [STAFF QUALIFICATIONS.] (a) The license holder 55.6 must ensure that staff is competent through training, 55.7 experience, and education to meet the consumer's needs and 55.8 additional requirements as written in the individual service 55.9 plan. Staff qualifications must be documented. Staff under 18 55.10 years of age may not perform overnight duties or administer 55.11 medication. 55.12 (b) Delivery and evaluation of services provided by the 55.13 license holder to a consumer must be coordinated by a designated 55.14 person. The designated person or coordinator must minimally 55.15 have a four-year degree in a field related to service provision, 55.16 and one year work experience with consumers with mental 55.17 retardation or related conditions, a two-year degree in a field 55.18 related to service provision, and two years of work experience 55.19 with consumers with mental retardation or related conditions, or 55.20 a diploma in community-based developmental disability services 55.21 from an accredited post-secondary institution and two years of 55.22 work experience with consumers with mental retardation or 55.23 related conditions. The coordinator must provide supervision, 55.24 support, and evaluation of activities that include: 55.25 (1) oversight of the license holder's responsibilities 55.26 designated in the individual service plan; 55.27 (2) instruction and assistance to staff implementing the 55.28 individual service plan areas; 55.29 (3) evaluation of the effectiveness of service delivery, 55.30 methodologies, and progress on consumer outcomes based on the 55.31 condition set for objective change; and 55.32 (4) review of incident and emergency reports, 55.33 identification of incident patterns, and implementation of 55.34 corrective action as necessary to reduce occurrences. 55.35 (c) The coordinator is responsible for taking the action 55.36 necessary to facilitate the accomplishment of the outcomes for 56.1 each consumer as specified in the consumer's individual service 56.2 plan. 56.3 (d) The license holder must provide for adequate 56.4 supervision of direct care staff to ensure implementation of the 56.5 individual service plan. 56.6 Subd. 5. [STAFF ORIENTATION.] (a) Within 60 days of hiring 56.7 staff who provide direct service, the license holder must 56.8 provide 30 hours of staff orientation. Direct care staff must 56.9 complete 15 of the 30 hours orientation before providing any 56.10 unsupervised direct service to a consumer. If the staff person 56.11 has received orientation training from a license holder licensed 56.12 under this chapter, or provides semi-independent living services 56.13 only, the 15-hour requirement may be reduced to eight hours. 56.14 The total orientation of 30 hours may be reduced to 15 hours if 56.15 the staff person has previously received orientation training 56.16 from a license holder licensed under this chapter. 56.17 (b) The 30 hours of orientation must combine supervised 56.18 on-the-job training with coverage of the following material: 56.19 (1) review of the consumer's service plans and risk 56.20 management plan to achieve an understanding of the consumer as a 56.21 unique individual; 56.22 (2) review and instruction on the license holder's policies 56.23 and procedures, including their location and access; 56.24 (3) emergency procedures; 56.25 (4) explanation of specific job functions, including 56.26 implementing objectives from the consumer's individual service 56.27 plan; 56.28 (5) explanation of responsibilities related to chapter 56.29 245C; sections 626.556 and 626.557, governing maltreatment 56.30 reporting and service planning for children and vulnerable 56.31 adults; and section 245.825, governing use of aversive and 56.32 deprivation procedures; 56.33 (6) medication administration as it applies to the 56.34 individual consumer, from a training curriculum developed by a 56.35 health services professional described in section 245B.05, 56.36 subdivision 5, and when the consumer meets the criteria of 57.1 having overriding health care needs, then medication 57.2 administration taught by a health services professional. 57.3 For purposes of this section, overriding health care needs 57.4 means a health care condition that affects the service options 57.5 available to the consumer because the condition requires: 57.6 (i) specialized or intensive medical or nursing 57.7 supervision; and 57.8 (ii) nonmedical service providers to adapt their services 57.9 to accommodate the health and safety needs of the consumer; 57.10 (7) consumer rights; and 57.11 (8) other topics necessary as determined by the consumer's 57.12 individual service plan or other areas identified by the license 57.13 holder. 57.14 (c) The license holder must document each employee's 57.15 orientation received. 57.16 Subd. 6. [STAFF TRAINING.] (a) The license holder shall 57.17 ensure that direct service staff annually complete hours of 57.18 training equal to two percent of the number of hours the staff 57.19 person worked or one percent for license holders providing 57.20 semi-independent living services. If direct service staff has 57.21 received training from a license holder licensed under a program 57.22 rule identified in this chapter or completed course work 57.23 regarding disability-related issues from a post-secondary 57.24 educational institute, that training may also count toward 57.25 training requirements for other services and for other license 57.26 holders. 57.27 (b) The license holder must document the training completed 57.28 by each employee. 57.29 (c) Training shall address staff competencies necessary to 57.30 address the consumer needs as identified in the consumer's 57.31 individual service plan and ensure consumer health, safety, and 57.32 protection of rights. Training may also include other areas 57.33 identified by the license holder. 57.34 (d) For consumers requiring a 24-hour plan of care, the 57.35 license holder shall provide training in cardiopulmonary 57.36 resuscitation, from a qualified source determined by the 58.1 commissioner, if the consumer's health needs as determined by 58.2 the consumer's physician indicate trained staff would be 58.3 necessary to the consumer. 58.4 Subd. 7. [VOLUNTEERS.] The license holder must ensure that 58.5 volunteers who provide direct services to consumers receive the 58.6 training and orientation necessary to fulfill their 58.7 responsibilities. 58.8 Subd. 8. [POLICIES AND PROCEDURES.] The license holder 58.9 must develop and implement the policies and procedures in 58.10 paragraphs (1) to (3). 58.11 (1) policies and procedures that promote consumer health 58.12 and safety by ensuring: 58.13 (i) consumer safety in emergency situations as identified 58.14 in section 245B.05, subdivision 7; 58.15 (ii) consumer health through sanitary practices; 58.16 (iii) safe transportation, when the license holder is 58.17 responsible for transportation of consumers, with provisions for 58.18 handling emergency situations; 58.19 (iv) a system of recordkeeping for both individuals and the 58.20 organization, for review of incidents and emergencies, and 58.21 corrective action if needed; 58.22 (v) a plan for responding to and reporting all emergencies, 58.23 including deaths, medical emergencies, illnesses, accidents, 58.24 missing consumers, fires, severe weather and natural disasters, 58.25 bomb threats, and other threats; 58.26 (vi) safe medication administration as identified in 58.27 section 245B.05, subdivision 5; 58.28 (vii) psychotropic medication monitoring when the consumer 58.29 is prescribed a psychotropic medication, including the use of 58.30 the psychotropic medication use checklist. If the 58.31 responsibility for implementing the psychotropic medication use 58.32 checklist has not been assigned in the individual service plan 58.33 and the consumer lives in a licensed site, the residential 58.34 license holder shall be designated; and 58.35 (viii) criteria for admission or service initiation 58.36 developed by the license holder; 59.1 (2) policies and procedures that protect consumer rights 59.2 and privacy by ensuring: 59.3 (i) consumer data privacy, in compliance with the Minnesota 59.4 Data Practices Act, chapter 13; and 59.5 (ii) that complaint procedures provide consumers with a 59.6 simple process to bring grievances and consumers receive a 59.7 response to the grievance within a reasonable time period. The 59.8 license holder must provide a copy of the program's grievance 59.9 procedure and time lines for addressing grievances. The 59.10 program's grievance procedure must permit consumers served by 59.11 the program and the authorized representatives to bring a 59.12 grievance to the highest level of authority in the program; and 59.13 (3) policies and procedures that promote continuity and 59.14 quality of consumer supports by ensuring: 59.15 (i) continuity of care and service coordination, including 59.16 provisions for service termination, temporary service 59.17 suspension, and efforts made by the license holder to coordinate 59.18 services with other vendors who also provide support to the 59.19 consumer. The policy must include the following requirements: 59.20 (A) the license holder must notify the consumer or 59.21 consumer's legal representative and the consumer's case manager 59.22 in writing of the intended termination or temporary service 59.23 suspension and the consumer's right to seek a temporary order 59.24 staying the termination or suspension of service according to 59.25 the procedures in section 256.045, subdivision 4a or 6e; 59.26 (B) notice of the proposed termination of services must be 59.27 given at least 60 days before the proposed termination is to 59.28 become effective, unless services are temporarily suspended 59.29 according to the license holder's written temporary service 59.30 suspension procedures, in which case notice must be given as 59.31 soon as possible; 59.32 (C) the license holder must provide information requested 59.33 by the consumer or consumer's legal representative or case 59.34 manager when services are temporarily suspended or upon notice 59.35 of termination; 59.36 (D) use of temporary service suspension procedures are 60.1 restricted to situations in which the consumer's behavior causes 60.2 immediate and serious damage to the health and safety of the 60.3 individual or others; 60.4 (E) prior to giving notice of service termination or 60.5 temporary service suspension, the license holder must document 60.6 actions taken to minimize or eliminate the need for service 60.7 termination or temporary service suspension; and 60.8 (F) during the period of temporary service suspension, the 60.9 license holder will work with the appropriate county agency to 60.10 develop reasonable alternatives to protect the individual and 60.11 others; and 60.12 (ii) quality services measured through a program evaluation 60.13 process including regular evaluations of consumer satisfaction 60.14 and sharing the results of the evaluations with the consumers 60.15 and legal representatives. 60.16 Subd. 9. [AVAILABILITY OF CURRENT WRITTEN POLICIES AND 60.17 PROCEDURES.] The license holder must: 60.18 (1) review and update, as needed, the written policies and 60.19 procedures in this subdivision and inform all consumers or the 60.20 consumer's legal representatives, case managers, and employees 60.21 of the revised policies and procedures when they affect the 60.22 service provision; 60.23 (2) inform consumers or the consumer's legal 60.24 representatives of the written policies and procedures in this 60.25 subdivision upon service initiation. Copies must be available 60.26 to consumers or the consumer's legal representatives, case 60.27 managers, the county where services are located, and the 60.28 commissioner upon request; and 60.29 (3) document and maintain relevant information related to 60.30 the policies and procedures in this subdivision. 60.31 Subd. 10. [CONSUMER FUNDS.] (a) The license holder must 60.32 ensure that consumers retain the use and availability of 60.33 personal funds or property unless restrictions are justified in 60.34 the consumer's individual service plan. 60.35 (b) The license holder must ensure separation of resident 60.36 funds from funds of the license holder, the residential program, 61.1 or program staff. 61.2 (c) Whenever the license holder assists a consumer with the 61.3 safekeeping of funds or other property, the license holder must: 61.4 (1) document receipt and disbursement of the consumer's 61.5 funds or the property, and include the signature of the 61.6 consumer, conservator, or payee; 61.7 (2) provide a statement at least quarterly itemizing 61.8 receipts and disbursements of resident funds or other property; 61.9 and 61.10 (3) return to the consumer upon the consumer's request, 61.11 funds and property in the license holder's possession subject to 61.12 restrictions in the consumer's individual service plan, as soon 61.13 as possible, but no later than three working days after the date 61.14 of the request. 61.15 (d) License holders and program staff must not: 61.16 (1) borrow money from a consumer; 61.17 (2) purchase personal items from a consumer; 61.18 (3) sell merchandise or personal services to a consumer; 61.19 (4) require a resident to purchase items for which the 61.20 license holder is eligible for reimbursement; or 61.21 (5) use resident funds in a manner that would violate 61.22 section 256B.04, or any rules promulgated under that section. 61.23 Subd. 11. [TRAVEL TIME TO AND FROM A DAY TRAINING AND 61.24 HABILITATION SITE.] Except in unusual circumstances, the license 61.25 holder must not transport a consumer receiving services for 61.26 longer than one hour per one-way trip. 61.27 Subd. 12. [SEPARATE LICENSE REQUIRED FOR SEPARATE SITES.] 61.28 The license holder shall apply for separate licenses for each 61.29 day training and habilitation service site owned or leased by 61.30 the license holder at which persons receiving services and the 61.31 provider's employees who provide training and habilitation 61.32 services are present for a cumulative total of more than 30 days 61.33 within any 12-month period, and for each residential service 61.34 site. 61.35 Subd. 13. [VARIANCE.] The commissioner may grant a 61.36 variance to any of the requirements in sections 245B.02 to 62.1 245B.07 except subdivision 8(1)(vii), if the conditions in 62.2 section 245A.04, subdivision 9 are met. Upon the request of the 62.3 license holder, the commissioner may continue variances from the 62.4 standards in this chapter previously granted under Minnesota 62.5 Rules that are repealed as a result of this chapter. The 62.6 commissioner may approve variances for a license holder on a 62.7 program, geographic, or organizational basis. For the purposes 62.8 of demonstrating alternative methods to ensure service quality, 62.9 the commissioner may vary sections of this chapter when the 62.10 alternative measures comply with the intent of the sections. 62.11 This subdivision does not supersede other statutes designating 62.12 specific rules or regulations as not available for variances. 62.13 Sec. 37. [245B.08] [NEW REGULATORY STRATEGIES.] 62.14 Subdivision 1. [ALTERNATIVE METHODS OF DETERMINING 62.15 COMPLIANCE.] (a) In addition to methods specified in chapter 62.16 245A, the commissioner may use alternative methods and new 62.17 regulatory strategies to determine compliance with this 62.18 section. The commissioner may use sampling techniques to ensure 62.19 compliance with this section. Notwithstanding section 245A.09, 62.20 subdivision 7, paragraph (d), the commissioner may also extend 62.21 periods of licensure, not to exceed five years, for license 62.22 holders who have demonstrated substantial and consistent 62.23 compliance with sections 245B.02 to 245B.07 and have 62.24 consistently maintained the health and safety of consumers and 62.25 have demonstrated by alternative methods in paragraph (b) that 62.26 they meet or exceed the requirements of this section. For 62.27 purposes of this section, "substantial and consistent 62.28 compliance" means that during the current licensing period: 62.29 (1) the license holder's license has not been made 62.30 conditional, suspended, or revoked; 62.31 (2) there have been no substantiated allegations of 62.32 maltreatment against the license holder; 62.33 (3) there have been no program deficiencies that have been 62.34 identified that would jeopardize the health or safety of 62.35 consumers being served; and 62.36 (4) the license holder is in substantial compliance with 63.1 the other requirements of chapter 245A and other applicable laws 63.2 and rules. 63.3 (b) To determine the length of a license, the commissioner 63.4 shall consider: 63.5 (1) information from affected consumers, and the license 63.6 holder's responsiveness to consumers' concerns and 63.7 recommendations; 63.8 (2) self assessments and peer reviews of the standards of 63.9 this section, corrective actions taken by the license holder, 63.10 and sharing the results of the inspections with consumers, the 63.11 consumers' families, and others, as requested; 63.12 (3) length of accreditation by an independent accreditation 63.13 body, if applicable; 63.14 (4) information from the county where the license holder is 63.15 located; and 63.16 (5) information from the license holder demonstrating 63.17 performance that meets or exceeds the minimum standards of this 63.18 chapter. 63.19 (c) The commissioner may reduce the length of the license 63.20 if the license holder fails to meet the criteria in paragraph 63.21 (a) and the conditions specified in paragraph (b). 63.22 Subd. 2. [ADDITIONAL MEASURES.] The commissioner may 63.23 require the license holder to implement additional measures on a 63.24 time-limited basis to ensure the health and safety of consumers 63.25 when the health and safety of consumers has been determined to 63.26 be at risk as determined by substantiated incidents of 63.27 maltreatment under sections 626.556 and 626.557. The license 63.28 holder may request reconsideration of the actions taken by the 63.29 commissioner under this subdivision according to section 245A.06. 63.30 Subd. 3. [SANCTIONS AVAILABLE.] Nothing in this 63.31 subdivision shall be construed to limit the commissioner's 63.32 authority to suspend, revoke, or make conditional at any time a 63.33 license under section 245A.07; make correction orders and 63.34 require fines for failure to comply with applicable laws or 63.35 rules under section 245A.06; or deny an application for license 63.36 under section 245A.05. 64.1 Subd. 4. [EFFICIENT APPLICATION.] The commissioner shall 64.2 establish application procedures for license holders licensed 64.3 under this chapter to reduce the need to submit duplicative 64.4 material. 64.5 Subd. 5. [INFORMATION.] The commissioner shall make 64.6 information available to consumers and interested others 64.7 regarding the licensing status of a license holder. 64.8 Subd. 6. [IMPLEMENTATION.] The commissioner shall seek 64.9 advice from parties affected by the implementation of this 64.10 chapter. 64.11 Subd. 7. [DEEM STATUS.] The commissioner may exempt a 64.12 license holder from duplicative standards if the license holder 64.13 is already licensed under chapter 245A. 64.14 Sec. 38. [245C.01] [LICENSE HOLDER REQUIREMENTS GOVERNING 64.15 MALTREATMENT OF VULNERABLE ADULTS.] 64.16 Subdivision 1. [LICENSE HOLDER INTERNAL REPORTING AND 64.17 INVESTIGATION OF MALTREATMENT.] All license holders serving 64.18 vulnerable adults shall establish and enforce written policies 64.19 and procedures related to suspected or alleged maltreatment, and 64.20 shall orient clients and mandated reporters who are under the 64.21 control of the license holder to these procedures, as defined in 64.22 section 626.5572, subdivision 16. 64.23 (a) License holders must establish policies and procedures 64.24 allowing but not mandating the internal reporting of alleged or 64.25 suspected maltreatment. License holders shall ensure that the 64.26 policies and procedures on internal reporting: 64.27 (1) meet all the requirements identified for the optional 64.28 internal reporting policies and procedures in section 626.557, 64.29 subdivision 4a; and 64.30 (2) identify the primary and secondary person or position 64.31 to whom internal reports may be made and the primary and 64.32 secondary person or position responsible for forwarding internal 64.33 reports to the common entry point. The secondary person must be 64.34 involved when there is reason to believe that the primary person 64.35 was involved in the alleged or suspected maltreatment. 64.36 (b) The license holder shall: 65.1 (1) establish and maintain policies and procedures to 65.2 ensure that an internal review is completed when the facility 65.3 has reason to know that an internal or external report of 65.4 alleged or suspected maltreatment has been made. The review 65.5 must include an evaluation of whether related policies and 65.6 procedures were followed, whether the policies and procedures 65.7 were adequate, whether there is a need for additional staff 65.8 training, and whether there is a need for any further action to 65.9 be taken by the facility to protect the health and safety of 65.10 vulnerable adults; 65.11 (2) identify the primary and secondary person or position 65.12 who will ensure that, when required, internal reviews are 65.13 completed. The secondary person shall be involved when there is 65.14 reason to believe that the primary person was involved in the 65.15 alleged or suspected maltreatment; and 65.16 (3) document and make internal reviews accessible to the 65.17 commissioner upon the commissioner's request. 65.18 (c) The license holder shall provide an orientation to the 65.19 internal and external reporting procedures to all persons 65.20 receiving services. The orientation shall include the telephone 65.21 number for the license holder's common entry point as defined in 65.22 section 626.5572, subdivision 5. If applicable, the person's 65.23 legal representative must be notified of the orientation. The 65.24 program shall provide this orientation for each new person 65.25 within 24 hours of admission, or for persons who would benefit 65.26 more from a later orientation, the orientation may take place 65.27 within 72 hours. 65.28 (d) The license holder shall post a copy of the internal 65.29 and external reporting policies and procedures, including the 65.30 telephone number of the common entry point as defined in section 65.31 626.5572, subdivision 5, in a prominent location in the program 65.32 and have it available upon request to mandated reporters, 65.33 persons receiving services, and the person's legal 65.34 representatives. 65.35 Subd. 2. [ABUSE PREVENTION PLANS.] All license holders 65.36 shall establish and enforce ongoing written program abuse 66.1 prevention plans and individual abuse prevention plans as 66.2 required under section 626.557, subdivision 14. 66.3 (a) The scope of the program abuse prevention plan is 66.4 limited to the population, physical plant, and environment 66.5 within the control of the license holder and the location where 66.6 licensed services are provided. In addition to the requirements 66.7 in section 626.557, subdivision 14, the program abuse prevention 66.8 plan shall meet the requirements in clauses (1) to (5). 66.9 (1) The assessment of the population shall include an 66.10 evaluation of the following factors: age, gender, mental 66.11 functioning, physical and emotional health or behavior of the 66.12 client; the need for specialized programs of care for clients; 66.13 the need for training of staff to meet identified individual 66.14 needs; and the knowledge a license holder may have regarding 66.15 previous abuse that is relevant to minimizing risk of abuse for 66.16 clients. 66.17 (2) The assessment of the physical plant where the licensed 66.18 services are provided shall include an evaluation of the 66.19 following factors: the condition and design of the building as 66.20 it relates to the safety of the clients; and the existence of 66.21 areas in the building which are difficult to supervise. 66.22 (3) The assessment of the environment for each facility and 66.23 for each site when living arrangements are provided by the 66.24 agency shall include an evaluation of the following factors: 66.25 the location of the program in a particular neighborhood or 66.26 community; the type of grounds and terrain surrounding the 66.27 building; the type of internal programming; and the program's 66.28 staffing patterns. 66.29 (4) The license holder shall provide an orientation to the 66.30 program abuse prevention plan for clients receiving services. 66.31 If applicable, the client's legal representative must be 66.32 notified of the orientation. The license holder shall provide 66.33 this orientation for each new person within 24 hours of 66.34 admission, or for persons who would benefit more from a later 66.35 orientation, the orientation may take place within 72 hours. 66.36 (5) The license holder's governing body shall review the 67.1 plan at least annually using the assessment factors in the plan 67.2 and any substantiated maltreatment findings that occurred since 67.3 the last review. The governing body shall revise the plan, if 67.4 necessary, to reflect the review results. 67.5 (6) A copy of the program abuse prevention plan shall be 67.6 posted in a prominent location in the program and be available 67.7 upon request to mandated reporters, persons receiving services, 67.8 and legal representatives. 67.9 (b) In addition to the requirements in section 626.557, 67.10 subdivision 14, the individual abuse prevention plan shall meet 67.11 the requirements in clauses (1) and (2). 67.12 (1) The plan shall include a statement of measures that 67.13 will be taken to minimize the risk of abuse to the vulnerable 67.14 adult when the individual assessment required in section 67.15 626.557, subdivision 14, paragraph (b), indicates the need for 67.16 measures in addition to the specific measures identified in the 67.17 program abuse prevention plan. The measures shall include the 67.18 specific actions the program will take to minimize the risk of 67.19 abuse within the scope of the licensed services, and will 67.20 identify referrals made when the vulnerable adult is susceptible 67.21 to abuse outside the scope or control of the licensed services. 67.22 When the assessment indicates that the vulnerable adult does not 67.23 need specific risk reduction measures in addition to those 67.24 identified in the program abuse prevention plan, the individual 67.25 abuse prevention plan shall document this determination. 67.26 (2) An individual abuse prevention plan shall be developed 67.27 for each new person as part of the initial individual program 67.28 plan or service plan required under the applicable licensing 67.29 rule. The review and evaluation of the individual abuse 67.30 prevention plan shall be done as part of the review of the 67.31 program plan or service plan. The person receiving services 67.32 shall participate in the development of the individual abuse 67.33 prevention plan to the full extent of the person's abilities. 67.34 If applicable, the person's legal representative shall be given 67.35 the opportunity to participate with or for the person in the 67.36 development of the plan. The interdisciplinary team shall 68.1 document the review of all abuse prevention plans at least 68.2 annually, using the individual assessment and any reports of 68.3 abuse relating to the person. The plan shall be revised to 68.4 reflect the results of this review. 68.5 Subd. 3. [ORIENTATION OF MANDATED REPORTERS.] The license 68.6 holder shall ensure that each new mandated reporter, as defined 68.7 in section 626.5572, subdivision 16, who is under the control of 68.8 the license holder, receives an orientation within 72 hours of 68.9 first providing direct contact services as defined in section 68.10 245A.04, subdivision 3, to a vulnerable adult and annually 68.11 thereafter. The orientation and annual review shall inform the 68.12 mandated reporters of the reporting requirements and definitions 68.13 in sections 626.557 and 626.5572, the requirements of this 68.14 section, the license holder's program abuse prevention plan, and 68.15 all internal policies and procedures related to the prevention 68.16 and reporting of maltreatment of individuals receiving services. 68.17 Sec. 39. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 256E.115, is 68.18 amended to read: 68.19 256E.115 [SAFE HOUSESAND, TRANSITIONAL HOUSING, AND 68.20 INDEPENDENT LIVING ASSISTANCE SERVICES FORHOMELESSYOUTH.] 68.21 Subdivision 1. [DEFINITIONS; COMMISSIONER DUTIES.] (a) 68.22 [DEFINITIONS.] The following definitions apply to this section: 68.23 (1) "Targeted youth" means children who are ages 16 to 21 68.24 and are in out-of-home placement, leaving out-of-home placement, 68.25 at risk of becoming homeless, or homeless. 68.26 (2) "Safe house" means a facility providing emergency 68.27 housing for homeless targeted youth with the goal of reuniting 68.28 the family if appropriate and possible. 68.29 (3) "Transitional housing" means congregate or cooperative 68.30 housing for targeted youth who are transitioning to independent 68.31 living. 68.32 (4) "Independent living assistance" means services provided 68.33 to assist targeted youth who are not living in a safe house or 68.34 transitional housing to make the transition to independent 68.35 living. 68.36 (b) [COMMISSIONER DUTIES.] The commissioner shall issue a 69.1 request for proposals from organizations that are knowledgeable 69.2 about the needs ofhomelesstargeted youth for the purpose 69.3 ofprovidingestablishing a system of safe housesand, 69.4 transitional housing, and independent living assistance for 69.5homelesssuch youth. The commissioner shall appoint a review 69.6 committee of up to eight members to evaluate the proposals. The 69.7 review panel must include representation from communities of 69.8 color, youth, and other community providers and agency 69.9 representatives who understand the needs and problems 69.10 ofhomelesstargeted youth. The commissioner shall also assist 69.11 in coordinating funding from federal and state grant programs 69.12 and funding available from a variety of sources for efforts to 69.13 promote a continuum of services for targeted youth through a 69.14 consolidated grant application. The commissioner shall analyze 69.15 the needs ofhomelesstargeted youth and gaps in services 69.16 throughout the state and determine how to best serve those needs 69.17 within the available funding. 69.18 Subd. 2. [SAFE HOUSES AND TRANSITIONAL HOUSINGPROGRAM 69.19 SERVICE REQUIREMENTS; PARTICIPATION REQUIREMENTS; LICENSURE OF 69.20 INDEPENDENT LIVING ASSISTANCE PROVIDERS.]A safe house provides69.21emergency housing for homeless youth ranging in age from 13 to69.2222 with the goal of reuniting the family, if appropriate,69.23whenever possible. Transitional housing provides housing for69.24homeless youth ages 16 to 22 who are transitioning into69.25independent living. In developing both types of housing, the69.26commissioner and the review committee shall try to create a69.27family atmosphere in a neighborhood or community and, if69.28possible, provide separate but cooperative homes for males and69.29females. It may be necessary, due to licensing restrictions, to69.30provide separate housing for different age groups.(a) 69.31 [REQUIRED SERVICES.] The following services, or adequate access 69.32 to referrals for the following services, must be made available 69.33 tothe homelesstargeted youth participating in the programs 69.34 described in subdivision 1: 69.35 (1) counseling services for the youth, and their families, 69.36 if appropriate, on site, to help with problems thatresulted in70.1 contributed to the homelessness or could impede making the 70.2 transition to independent living; 70.3 (2) job services to help youth find employment in addition 70.4 to creating jobs on site, including food service, maintenance, 70.5 child care, and tutoring; 70.6 (3) health services that are confidential and provide 70.7 preventive care services, crisis referrals, and other necessary 70.8 health care services; 70.9 (4) living skills training to help youth learn how to care 70.10 for themselves; and 70.11 (5) education services that help youth enroll in academic 70.12 programs, if they are currently not in a program. 70.13Enrollment in an academic program is required for residency70.14in transitional housing.70.15 (b) [ADDITIONAL PARTICIPATION REQUIREMENTS.] (1) Targeted 70.16 youth who have current drug or alcohol problems, a recent 70.17 history of violent behaviors, or a mental health disorder or 70.18 issue that is not being resolved through counseling or treatment 70.19 are not eligible to receive the services described in 70.20 subdivision 1. 70.21 (2) Targeted youth who are not employed, participating in 70.22 employment training, or enrolled in an academic program are not 70.23 eligible to receive transitional housing or independent living 70.24 assistance. 70.25 (c) [LICENSURE.] Providers of independent living assistance 70.26 services must be licensed under section 245A.22. 70.27 Sec. 40. Minnesota Statutes 1996, section 364.09, is 70.28 amended to read: 70.29 364.09 [EXCEPTIONS.] 70.30 (a) This chapter does not apply to the licensing process 70.31 for peace officers; to law enforcement agencies as defined in 70.32 section 626.84, subdivision 1, paragraph (h); to fire protection 70.33 agencies; to eligibility for a private detective or protective 70.34 agent license; toeligibility for a family day care license, a70.35family foster care license, or a home care provider licensethe 70.36 licensing and background study process under chapter 245A; to 71.1 eligibility for school bus driver endorsements; or to 71.2 eligibility for special transportation service endorsements. 71.3 This chapter also shall not apply to eligibility for juvenile 71.4 corrections employment, where the offense involved child 71.5 physical or sexual abuse or criminal sexual conduct. 71.6 (b) This chapter does not apply to a school district or to 71.7 eligibility for a license issued or renewed by the board of 71.8 teaching or the state board of education. 71.9 (c) Nothing in this section precludes the Minnesota police 71.10 and peace officers training board or the state fire marshal from 71.11 recommending policies set forth in this chapter to the attorney 71.12 general for adoption in the attorney general's discretion to 71.13 apply to law enforcement or fire protection agencies. 71.14 (d) This chapter does not apply to a license to practice 71.15 medicine that has been denied or revoked by the board of medical 71.16 practice pursuant to section 147.091, subdivision 1a. 71.17 Sec. 41. [CHILD CARE CENTERS; RULE AMENDMENTS.] 71.18 (a) The commissioner shall amend Minnesota Rules, part 71.19 9503.0035, subpart 4, with regard to in-service training of 71.20 child care center staff as follows: 71.21 In-service training must be completed within the license 71.22 period for which it is required. In-service completed by staff 71.23 persons as required under this subpart shall be transferable 71.24 upon a staff person's change in employment to another child care 71.25 program. License holders shall record all staff in-service 71.26 training on forms prescribed by the commissioner. 71.27 (b) The commissioner shall amend Minnesota Rules, part 71.28 9503.0005, subpart 25, so that "supervision" has the following 71.29 meaning: 71.30 (1) Except as provided in clause (2), supervision occurs 71.31 when a program staff person is within sight and hearing of a 71.32 child at all times so that the program staff person can 71.33 intervene to protect the health and safety of the child. 71.34 (2) When an infant is placed in a crib room to sleep, 71.35 supervision occurs when a staff person is within sight or 71.36 hearing of the infant. When supervision of a crib room is 72.1 provided by sight or hearing, the center must have a plan to 72.2 address the other supervision component. 72.3 (c) The commissioner shall amend the definition of 72.4 "experience" in Minnesota Rules, chapter 9503, to include paid 72.5 or unpaid employment serving children as teacher, assistant 72.6 teacher, aide, or student intern in a licensed child care 72.7 center; in a public or nonpublic school; or in a program 72.8 licensed as a family day care or group family day care provider. 72.9 Sec. 42. [COMMISSIONER OF HEALTH; BACKGROUND STUDIES 72.10 REPORT.] 72.11 By January 15, 1998, the commissioner of health shall 72.12 report to the chairs of the health and human services fiscal 72.13 committees of the house and the senate on the costs of 72.14 background studies required by Minnesota Statutes, section 72.15 245A.04, subdivision 3, with recommendations for providing 72.16 funding to cover the costs of these studies. 72.17 Sec. 43. [REPORT ON RULE CONSOLIDATION.] 72.18 The commissioner of human services shall report no later 72.19 than March 15, 1998, to the chairs of the senate committee on 72.20 health and family security, the house committee on health and 72.21 human services, the senate health and family security budget 72.22 division, and the house health and human services finance 72.23 division on the implementation of rule consolidation authorized 72.24 by Minnesota Statutes, section 245B.01. In addition, the report 72.25 shall include recommendations as needed to improve the 72.26 consolidated rule's effectiveness in providing safeguards for 72.27 clients while streamlining the regulatory process. The 72.28 commissioner shall appoint an advisory task force to assist in 72.29 developing the report. The task force membership shall include, 72.30 but not be limited to, representatives from provider, advocacy, 72.31 and other interested groups. Department of human services staff 72.32 shall not be members of the task force but shall provide 72.33 technical assistance as needed. 72.34 Sec. 44. [REPEALER.] 72.35 Minnesota Statutes 1996, sections 245A.20; 245A.21; and 72.36 252.53, are repealed. 73.1 Minnesota Rules, parts 9503.0170, subpart 7; 9525.0215; 73.2 9525.0225; 9525.0235; 9525.0243; 9525.0245; 9525.0255; 73.3 9525.0265; 9525.0275; 9525.0285; 9525.0295; 9525.0305; 73.4 9525.0315; 9525.0325; 9525.0335; 9525.0345; 9525.0355; 73.5 9525.0500; 9525.0510; 9525.0520; 9525.0530; 9525.0540; 73.6 9525.0550; 9525.0560; 9525.0570; 9525.0580; 9525.0590; 73.7 9525.0600; 9525.0610; 9525.0620; 9525.0630; 9525.0640; 73.8 9525.0650; 9525.0660; 9525.1240, subpart 1, item E, subitem (6); 73.9 9525.1500; 9525.1510; 9525.1520; 9525.1530; 9525.1540; 73.10 9525.1550; 9525.1560; 9525.1570, subparts 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6; 73.11 9525.1590; 9525.1610; 9525.1620; 9525.1630; 9525.1640; 73.12 9525.1650; 9525.1660; 9525.1670; 9525.1680; 9525.1690; 73.13 9525.2000; 9525.2010; 9525.2020; 9525.2025; 9525.2030; 73.14 9525.2040; 9525.2050; 9525.2060; 9525.2070; 9525.2080; 73.15 9525.2090; 9525.2100; 9525.2110; 9525.2120; 9525.2130; 73.16 9525.2140; 9555.8000; 9555.8100; 9555.8200; 9555.8300; 73.17 9555.8400; and 9555.8500, are repealed. 73.18 Sec. 45. [EFFECTIVE DATE.] 73.19 Sections 1 to 29 and 38 to 43 are effective the day 73.20 following final enactment. 73.21 Sections 30 to 37 and 44 are effective January 1, 1998.