1st Engrossment - 83rd Legislature (2003 - 2004) Posted on 12/15/2009 12:00am
Engrossments | ||
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Introduction | Posted on 02/12/2004 | |
1st Engrossment | Posted on 03/10/2004 |
1.1 A bill for an act 1.2 relating to predatory offenders; requiring offenders 1.3 without a primary address to register under the 1.4 predatory offender registration law; clarifying the 1.5 disclosure of information on predatory offenders under 1.6 the community notification law; moving definitions in 1.7 the predatory offender registration law; making 1.8 conforming changes; amending Minnesota Statutes 2002, 1.9 sections 243.166, as amended; 244.052, subdivision 4; 1.10 repealing Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 243.166, 1.11 subdivisions 1, 8. 1.12 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: 1.13 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 243.166, as 1.14 amended by Laws 2003, chapter 116, section 2, and Laws 2003, 1.15 First Special Session chapter 2, article 8, sections 4 and 5, is 1.16 amended to read: 1.17 243.166 [REGISTRATION OF PREDATORY OFFENDERS.] 1.18Subdivision 1. [REGISTRATION REQUIRED.] (a) A person shall1.19register under this section if:1.20(1) the person was charged with or petitioned for a felony1.21violation of or attempt to violate any of the following, and1.22convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for that offense or1.23another offense arising out of the same set of circumstances:1.24(i) murder under section 609.185, clause (2); or1.25(ii) kidnapping under section 609.25; or1.26(iii) criminal sexual conduct under section 609.342;1.27609.343; 609.344; 609.345; or 609.3451, subdivision 3; or1.28(iv) indecent exposure under section 617.23, subdivision 3;2.1or2.2(2) the person was charged with or petitioned for falsely2.3imprisoning a minor in violation of section 609.255, subdivision2.42; soliciting a minor to engage in prostitution in violation of2.5section 609.322 or 609.324; soliciting a minor to engage in2.6sexual conduct in violation of section 609.352; using a minor in2.7a sexual performance in violation of section 617.246; or2.8possessing pornographic work involving a minor in violation of2.9section 617.247, and convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for2.10that offense or another offense arising out of the same set of2.11circumstances; or2.12(3) the person was convicted of a predatory crime as2.13defined in section 609.108, and the offender was sentenced as a2.14patterned sex offender or the court found on its own motion or2.15that of the prosecutor that the crime was part of a predatory2.16pattern of behavior that had criminal sexual conduct as its2.17goal; or2.18(4) the person was convicted of or adjudicated delinquent2.19for, including pursuant to a court martial, violating a law of2.20the United States, including the Uniform Code of Military2.21Justice, similar to the offenses described in clause (1), (2),2.22or (3).2.23(b) A person also shall register under this section if:2.24(1) the person was convicted of or adjudicated delinquent2.25in another state for an offense that would be a violation of a2.26law described in paragraph (a) if committed in this state;2.27(2) the person enters the state to reside, or to work or2.28attend school; and2.29(3) ten years have not elapsed since the person was2.30released from confinement or, if the person was not confined,2.31since the person was convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for2.32the offense that triggers registration, unless the person is2.33subject to lifetime registration, in which case the person must2.34register for life regardless of when the person was released2.35from confinement, convicted, or adjudicated delinquent.2.36For purposes of this paragraph:3.1(i) "school" includes any public or private educational3.2institution, including any secondary school, trade or3.3professional institution, or institution of higher education,3.4that the person is enrolled in on a full-time or part-time3.5basis; and3.6(ii) "work" includes employment that is full time or part3.7time for a period of time exceeding 14 days or for an aggregate3.8period of time exceeding 30 days during any calendar year,3.9whether financially compensated, volunteered, or for the purpose3.10of government or educational benefit.3.11(c) A person also shall register under this section if the3.12person was committed pursuant to a court commitment order under3.13section 253B.185 or Minnesota Statutes 1992, section 526.10, or3.14a similar law of another state or the United States, regardless3.15of whether the person was convicted of any offense.3.16(d) A person also shall register under this section if:3.17(1) the person was charged with or petitioned for a felony3.18violation or attempt to violate any of the offenses listed in3.19paragraph (a), clause (1), or a similar law of another state or3.20the United States, or the person was charged with or petitioned3.21for a violation of any of the offenses listed in paragraph (a),3.22clause (2), or a similar law of another state or the United3.23States;3.24(2) the person was found not guilty by reason of mental3.25illness or mental deficiency after a trial for that offense, or3.26found guilty but mentally ill after a trial for that offense, in3.27states with a guilty but mentally ill verdict; and3.28(3) the person was committed pursuant to a court commitment3.29order under section 253B.18 or a similar law of another state or3.30the United States.3.31 Subd. 1a. [DEFINITIONS.] (a) As used in this section, the 3.32 following terms have the meanings given them. 3.33 (b) "Law enforcement authority" means, with respect to a 3.34 home rule charter or statutory city, the chief of police, and 3.35 with respect to an unincorporated area, the sheriff of the 3.36 county. 4.1 (c) "Motor vehicle" has the meaning given of "vehicle" in 4.2 section 169.01, subdivision 2. 4.3 (d) "Primary address" means any place where the person 4.4 resides longer than 14 days or that is deemed a primary address 4.5 by a person's corrections agent, if one is assigned to the 4.6 person. 4.7 (e) "School" includes any public or private educational 4.8 institution, including any secondary school, trade, or 4.9 professional institution, or institution of higher education, 4.10 that the person is enrolled in on a full-time or part-time basis. 4.11 (f) "Secondary address" means any place where the person 4.12 regularly stays overnight when not staying at the person's 4.13 primary address, and includes, but is not limited to: 4.14 (1) the home of a person's parent if the person is a 4.15 student and stays at the parent's home at times when the person 4.16 is not staying at school, including during the summer; and 4.17 (2) the home of someone with whom the person has a minor 4.18 child in common where the child's custody is shared. 4.19 (g) "Treatment facility" means a residential facility, as 4.20 defined in section 244.052, subdivision 1, and residential 4.21 chemical dependency treatment programs and halfway houses 4.22 licensed under chapter 245A, including, but not limited to, 4.23 those facilities directly or indirectly assisted by any 4.24 department or agency of the United States. 4.25 (h) "Work" includes employment that is full time or part 4.26 time for a period of time exceeding 14 days or for an aggregate 4.27 period of time exceeding 30 days during any calendar year, 4.28 whether financially compensated, volunteered, or for the purpose 4.29 of government or educational benefit. 4.30 Subd. 1b. [REGISTRATION REQUIRED.] (a) A person shall 4.31 register under this section if: 4.32 (1) the person was charged with or petitioned for a felony 4.33 violation of or attempt to violate any of the following, and 4.34 convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for that offense or 4.35 another offense arising out of the same set of circumstances: 4.36 (i) murder under section 609.185, clause (2); or 5.1 (ii) kidnapping under section 609.25; or 5.2 (iii) criminal sexual conduct under section 609.342; 5.3 609.343; 609.344; 609.345; or 609.3451, subdivision 3; or 5.4 (iv) indecent exposure under section 617.23, subdivision 3; 5.5 or 5.6 (2) the person was charged with or petitioned for falsely 5.7 imprisoning a minor in violation of section 609.255, subdivision 5.8 2; soliciting a minor to engage in prostitution in violation of 5.9 section 609.322 or 609.324; soliciting a minor to engage in 5.10 sexual conduct in violation of section 609.352; using a minor in 5.11 a sexual performance in violation of section 617.246; or 5.12 possessing pornographic work involving a minor in violation of 5.13 section 617.247, and convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for 5.14 that offense or another offense arising out of the same set of 5.15 circumstances; or 5.16 (3) the person was convicted of a predatory crime as 5.17 defined in section 609.108, and the offender was sentenced as a 5.18 patterned sex offender or the court found on its own motion or 5.19 that of the prosecutor that the crime was part of a predatory 5.20 pattern of behavior that had criminal sexual conduct as its 5.21 goal; or 5.22 (4) the person was convicted of or adjudicated delinquent 5.23 for, including pursuant to a court martial, violating a law of 5.24 the United States, including the Uniform Code of Military 5.25 Justice, similar to the offenses described in clause (1), (2), 5.26 or (3). 5.27 (b) A person also shall register under this section if: 5.28 (1) the person was convicted of or adjudicated delinquent 5.29 in another state for an offense that would be a violation of a 5.30 law described in paragraph (a) if committed in this state; 5.31 (2) the person enters the state to reside, work, or attend 5.32 school; and 5.33 (3) ten years have not elapsed since the person was 5.34 released from confinement or, if the person was not confined, 5.35 since the person was convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for 5.36 the offense that triggers registration, unless the person is 6.1 subject to lifetime registration, in which case the person must 6.2 register for life regardless of when the person was released 6.3 from confinement, convicted, or adjudicated delinquent. 6.4 (c) A person also shall register under this section if the 6.5 person was committed pursuant to a court commitment order under 6.6 section 253B.185 or Minnesota Statutes 1992, section 526.10, or 6.7 a similar law of another state or the United States, regardless 6.8 of whether the person was convicted of any offense. 6.9 (d) A person also shall register under this section if: 6.10 (1) the person was charged with or petitioned for a felony 6.11 violation or attempt to violate any of the offenses listed in 6.12 paragraph (a), clause (1), or a similar law of another state or 6.13 the United States, or the person was charged with or petitioned 6.14 for a violation of any of the offenses listed in paragraph (a), 6.15 clause (2), or a similar law of another state or the United 6.16 States; 6.17 (2) the person was found not guilty by reason of mental 6.18 illness or mental deficiency after a trial for that offense, or 6.19 found guilty but mentally ill after a trial for that offense, in 6.20 states with a guilty but mentally ill verdict; and 6.21 (3) the person was committed pursuant to a court commitment 6.22 order under section 253B.18 or a similar law of another state or 6.23 the United States. 6.24 Subd. 2. [NOTICE.] When a person who is required to 6.25 register under subdivision11b, paragraph (a), is sentenced or 6.26 becomes subject to a juvenile court disposition order, the court 6.27 shall tell the person of the duty to register under this section 6.28 and that, if the person fails to comply with the registration 6.29 requirements, information about the offender may be made 6.30 available to the public through electronic, computerized, or 6.31 other accessible means. The court may not modify the person's 6.32 duty to register in the pronounced sentence or disposition 6.33 order. The court shall require the person to read and sign a 6.34 form stating that the duty of the person to register under this 6.35 section has been explained. The court shall forward the signed 6.36 sex offender registration form, the complaint, and sentencing 7.1 documents to the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension. If a person 7.2 required to register under subdivision11b, paragraph (a), was 7.3 not notified by the court of the registration requirement at the 7.4 time of sentencing or disposition, the assigned corrections 7.5 agent shall notify the person of the requirements of this 7.6 section. When a person who is required to register under 7.7 subdivision11b, paragraph (c) or (d), is released from 7.8 commitment, the treatment facility shall notify the person of 7.9 the requirements of this section. The treatment facility shall 7.10 also obtain the registration information required under this 7.11 section and forward it to the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension. 7.12 Subd. 3. [REGISTRATION PROCEDURE.] (a) Except as provided 7.13 in subdivision 3a, a person required to register under this 7.14 section shall register with the corrections agent as soon as the 7.15 agent is assigned to the person. If the person does not have an 7.16 assigned corrections agent or is unable to locate the assigned 7.17 corrections agent, the person shall register with the law 7.18 enforcementagencyauthority that has jurisdiction in the area 7.19 of the person'sresidenceprimary address or where the person 7.20 will stay. 7.21 (b) Except as provided in subdivision 3a,at least five7.22days before the person starts living at a new primary address,7.23including living in another state, thea person shall give 7.24 written noticeof the new primary living addressto the assigned 7.25 corrections agent or to the law enforcement authority with which 7.26 the person currently is registered at least five days before the 7.27 person moves to a new address where the person intends to stay 7.28 for 14 days or longer. If the person will be living in a new 7.29 state and that state has a registration requirement, the person 7.30 shall also give written notice of the new address to the 7.31 designated registration agency in the new state. A person 7.32 required to register under this section shall also give written 7.33 notice to the assigned corrections agent or to the law 7.34 enforcement authority that has jurisdiction in the area of the 7.35 person'sresidenceprimary address that the person is no longer 7.36 living or staying at an address, immediately after the person is 8.1 no longer living or staying at that address. The corrections 8.2 agent or law enforcement authority shall, within two business 8.3 days after receipt of this information, forward it to the Bureau 8.4 of Criminal Apprehension. The Bureau of Criminal Apprehension 8.5 shall, if it has not already been done, notify the law 8.6 enforcement authority having primary jurisdiction in the 8.7 community where the person will live of the new address. If the 8.8 person is leaving the state, the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension 8.9 shall notify the registration authority in the new state of the 8.10 new address. If the person's obligation to register arose under 8.11 subdivision11b, paragraph (b), the person's registration 8.12 requirements under this section terminate when the person begins 8.13 living in the new state. 8.14 (c) A person required to register under subdivision11b, 8.15 paragraph (b), because the person is working or attending school 8.16 in Minnesota shall register with the law enforcement 8.17agencyauthority that has jurisdiction in the area where the 8.18 person works or attends school. In addition to other 8.19 information required by this section, the person shall provide 8.20 the address of the school or of the location where the person is 8.21 employed. A person must comply with this paragraph within five 8.22 days of beginning employment or school. A person's obligation 8.23 to register under this paragraph terminates when the person is 8.24 no longer working or attending school in Minnesota. 8.25 (d) A person required to register under this section who 8.26 works or attends school outside of Minnesota shall register as a 8.27 predatory offender in the state where the person works or 8.28 attends school. The person's corrections agent, or if the 8.29 person does not have an assigned corrections agent, the law 8.30 enforcement authority that has jurisdiction in the area of the 8.31 person'sresidenceprimary address shall notify the person of 8.32 this requirement. 8.33 Subd. 3a. [REGISTRATION PROCEDURE WHEN PERSON LACKS 8.34 PRIMARY ADDRESS.] (a) If a person leaves a primary address and 8.35 does not have a new primary address, the person must register 8.36 with the law enforcement authority that has jurisdiction in the 9.1 area where the person is staying within 24 hours of the time the 9.2 person no longer has a primary address. 9.3 (b) A person who lacks a primary address must register with 9.4 the law enforcement authority that has jurisdiction in the area 9.5 where the person is staying within 24 hours after entering the 9.6 jurisdiction. Each time a person who lacks a primary address 9.7 moves to a new jurisdiction without acquiring a primary address, 9.8 the person shall register with the law enforcement authority 9.9 that has jurisdiction in the area where the person is staying 9.10 within 24 hours after entering the jurisdiction. 9.11 (c) Upon registering under this subdivision, the person 9.12 shall provide the law enforcement authority with all of the 9.13 information the individual is required to provide under 9.14 subdivision 4a. However, instead of reporting the person's 9.15 primary address, the person must describe the location of where 9.16 the person is staying with as much specificity as possible. 9.17 (d) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (e), if a 9.18 person continues to lack a primary address, the person must 9.19 report in person on a weekly basis to the law enforcement 9.20 authority with jurisdiction in the area where the person is 9.21 staying. This weekly report shall occur between the hours of 9.22 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. The person is not required to provide 9.23 the registration information required under subdivision 4a each 9.24 time the offender reports to a law enforcement authority, but 9.25 the person must inform the law enforcement authority of changes 9.26 to any information provided under subdivision 4a or this 9.27 subdivision and must otherwise comply with this subdivision. 9.28 (e) If the law enforcement authority determines that it is 9.29 impractical, due to the person's unique circumstances, to 9.30 require a person lacking a primary address to report weekly and 9.31 in person as required under paragraph (d), the law enforcement 9.32 authority may authorize the person to follow an alternative 9.33 reporting procedure. The law enforcement authority shall 9.34 consult with the person's corrections agent in establishing the 9.35 specific criteria of this alternative procedure, subject to the 9.36 following requirements. 10.1 (1) The law enforcement authority must document, in the 10.2 person's registration record, the specific reasons why the 10.3 weekly, in-person reporting process is impractical for the 10.4 person to follow. 10.5 (2) The authority must explain how the alternative 10.6 reporting procedure furthers the public safety objectives of 10.7 this section. 10.8 (3) The authority must require the person lacking a primary 10.9 address to report in person at least monthly to the law 10.10 enforcement authority or the person's corrections agent and must 10.11 specify the location where the person must report. If the law 10.12 enforcement authority determines it would be more practical and 10.13 would further public safety for the person to report to another 10.14 law enforcement authority with jurisdiction where the person is 10.15 staying, it may, after consulting with the other law enforcement 10.16 authority, include this requirement in the person's alternative 10.17 reporting process. 10.18 (4) The authority must require the person to comply with 10.19 the weekly, in-person reporting process required under paragraph 10.20 (d), if the person moves to a new area where this process would 10.21 be practical. 10.22 (5) The authority must require the person to report any 10.23 changes to the registration information provided under 10.24 subdivision 4a and to comply with the periodic registration 10.25 requirements specified under paragraph (f). 10.26 (6) The authority must require the person to comply with 10.27 the requirements of paragraphs (b) and (c), if the person moves 10.28 to a primary address. 10.29 (f) If a person continues to lack a primary address and 10.30 continues to report to the same law enforcement authority, the 10.31 person shall provide the law enforcement authority with all of 10.32 the information the individual is required to provide under 10.33 subdivision 4a and this subdivision at least annually, unless 10.34 the person is required to register under subdivision 1b, 10.35 paragraph (c), following commitment pursuant to a court 10.36 commitment under section 253B.185 or a similar law of another 11.1 state or the United States. If the person is required to 11.2 register under subdivision 1b, paragraph (c), the person shall 11.3 provide the law enforcement authority with all of the 11.4 information the individual is required to report under 11.5 subdivision 4a and this subdivision at least once every three 11.6 months. 11.7 (g) A law enforcement authority receiving information under 11.8 this subdivision must forward registration information and 11.9 changes to that information to the Bureau of Criminal 11.10 Apprehension within two business days of receipt of the 11.11 information. 11.12 (h) For purposes of this subdivision, a person who fails to 11.13 report a primary address will be deemed to be a person who lacks 11.14 a primary address, and the person must comply with the 11.15 requirements for a person who lacks a primary address. 11.16 Subd. 4. [CONTENTS OF REGISTRATION.] (a) The registration 11.17 provided to the corrections agent or law enforcement authority, 11.18 must consist of a statement in writing signed by the person, 11.19 giving information required by the Bureau of Criminal 11.20 Apprehension, a fingerprint card, and photograph of the person 11.21 taken at the time of the person's release from incarceration or, 11.22 if the person was not incarcerated, at the time the person 11.23 initially registered under this section. The registration 11.24 information also must include a written consent form signed by 11.25 the person allowing a treatment facility to release information 11.26 to a law enforcement officer about the person's admission to, or 11.27 residence in, a treatment facility. Registration information on 11.28 adults and juveniles may be maintained together notwithstanding 11.29 section 260B.171, subdivision 3. 11.30 (b) For persons required to register under subdivision111.31 1b, paragraph (c), following commitment pursuant to a court 11.32 commitment under section 253B.185 or a similar law of another 11.33 state or the United States, in addition to other information 11.34 required by this section, the registration provided to the 11.35 corrections agent or law enforcement authority must include the 11.36 person's offense history and documentation of treatment received 12.1 during the person's commitment. This documentation shall be 12.2 limited to a statement of how far the person progressed in 12.3 treatment during commitment. 12.4 (c) Within three days of receipt, the corrections agent or 12.5 law enforcement authority shall forward the registration 12.6 information to the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension. The bureau 12.7 shall ascertain whether the person has registered with the law 12.8 enforcement authoritywhere the person residesin the area of 12.9 the person's primary address, if any, or if the person lacks a 12.10 primary address, where the person is staying, as required by 12.11 subdivision 3a. If the person has not registered with the law 12.12 enforcement authority, the bureau shall send one copy to that 12.13 authority. 12.14 (d) The corrections agent or law enforcement authority may 12.15 require that a person required to register under this section 12.16 appear before the agent or authority to be photographed. The 12.17 agent or authority shall forward the photograph to the Bureau of 12.18 Criminal Apprehension. 12.19 (e) During the period a person is required to register 12.20 under this section, the following shall apply: 12.21 (1) Except for individuals registering under subdivision 12.22 3a, the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension shall mail a 12.23 verification form to thelast reported address of theperson's 12.24residencelast reported primary address. This verification form 12.25 shall provide notice to the offender that, if the offender does 12.26 not return the verification form as required, information about 12.27 the offender may be made available to the public through 12.28 electronic, computerized, or other accessible means. 12.29 (2) The person shall mail the signed verification form back 12.30 to the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension within ten days after 12.31 receipt of the form, stating on the form the current and last 12.32 address of the person's residence and the other information 12.33 required under subdivision 4a. 12.34 (3) If the person fails to mail the completed and signed 12.35 verification form to the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension within 12.36 ten days after receipt of the form, the person shall be in 13.1 violation of this section. 13.2 For persons required to register under subdivision11b, 13.3 paragraph (c), following commitment pursuant to a court 13.4 commitment under section 253B.185 or a similar law of another 13.5 state or the United States, the bureau shall comply with clause 13.6 (1) at least four times each year. For all other persons 13.7 required to register under this section, the bureau shall comply 13.8 with clause (1) each year within 30 days of the anniversary date 13.9 of the person's initial registration. 13.10 (f) When sending out a verification form, the Bureau of 13.11 Criminal Apprehension must determine whether the person to whom 13.12 the verification form is being sent has signed a written consent 13.13 form as provided for in paragraph (a). If the person has not 13.14 signed such a consent form, the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension 13.15 must send a written consent form to the person along with the 13.16 verification form. A person who receives this written consent 13.17 form must sign and return it to the Bureau of Criminal 13.18 Apprehension at the same time as the verification form. 13.19(g) For the purposes of this subdivision, "treatment13.20facility" means a residential facility, as defined in section13.21244.052, subdivision 1, and residential chemical dependency13.22treatment programs and halfway houses licensed under chapter13.23245A, including, but not limited to, those facilities directly13.24or indirectly assisted by any department or agency of the United13.25States.13.26 Subd. 4a. [INFORMATION REQUIRED TO BE PROVIDED.] (a)As13.27used in this section:13.28(1) "motor vehicle" has the meaning given "vehicle" in13.29section 169.01, subdivision 2;13.30(2) "primary residence" means any place where the person13.31resides longer than 14 days or that is deemed a primary13.32residence by a person's corrections agent, if one is assigned to13.33the person; and13.34(3) "secondary residence" means any place where the person13.35regularly stays overnight when not staying at the person's13.36primary residence, and includes, but is not limited to:14.1(i) the person's parent's home if the person is a student14.2and stays at the home at times when the person is not staying at14.3school, including during the summer; and14.4(ii) the home of someone with whom the person has a minor14.5child in common where the child's custody is shared.14.6(b)A person required to register under this section shall 14.7 provide to the corrections agent or law enforcement authority 14.8 the following information: 14.9 (1) theaddress of theperson's primaryresidenceaddress; 14.10 (2)the addresses ofall of the person's secondary 14.11residencesaddresses in Minnesota, including all addresses used 14.12 for residential or recreational purposes; 14.13 (3) the addresses of all Minnesota property owned, leased, 14.14 or rented by the person; 14.15 (4) the addresses of all locations where the person is 14.16 employed; 14.17 (5)theall addressesof all residenceswhere the person 14.18 resides while attending school; and 14.19 (6) the year, model, make, license plate number, and color 14.20 of all motor vehicles owned or regularly driven by the person. 14.21(c)(b) The person shall report to the agent or authority 14.22 the information required to be provided under paragraph(b)(a), 14.23 clauses (2) to (6), within five days of the date the clause 14.24 becomes applicable. If because of a change in circumstances any 14.25 information reported under paragraph(b)(a), clauses (1) to 14.26 (6), no longer applies, the person shall immediately inform the 14.27 agent or authority that the information is no longer valid. If 14.28 the person leaves a primary address and does not have a new 14.29 primary address, the person must register as provided in 14.30 subdivision 3a. 14.31 Subd. 5. [CRIMINAL PENALTY.] (a) A person required to 14.32 register under this section who knowingly violates any of its 14.33 provisions or intentionally provides false information to a 14.34 corrections agent, law enforcement authority, or the Bureau of 14.35 Criminal Apprehension is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced 14.36 to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a 15.1 fine of not more than $10,000, or both. 15.2 (b) Except as provided in paragraph (c), a person convicted 15.3 of violating paragraph (a) shall be committed to the custody of 15.4 the commissioner of corrections for not less than a year and a 15.5 day, nor more than five years. 15.6 (c) A person convicted of violating paragraph (a), who has 15.7 previously been convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for 15.8 violating this section, shall be committed to the custody of the 15.9 commissioner of corrections for not less than two years, nor 15.10 more than five years. 15.11 (d) Prior to the time of sentencing, the prosecutor may 15.12 file a motion to have the person sentenced without regard to the 15.13 mandatory minimum sentence established by this subdivision. The 15.14 motion shall be accompanied by a statement on the record of the 15.15 reasons for it. When presented with the motion, or on its own 15.16 motion, the court may sentence the person without regard to the 15.17 mandatory minimum sentence if the court finds substantial and 15.18 compelling reasons to do so. Sentencing a person in the manner 15.19 described in this paragraph is a departure from the Sentencing 15.20 Guidelines. 15.21 (e) A person convicted and sentenced as required by this 15.22 subdivision is not eligible for probation, parole, discharge, 15.23 work release, or supervised release, until that person has 15.24 served the full term of imprisonment as provided by law, 15.25 notwithstanding the provisions of sections 241.26, 242.19, 15.26 243.05, 244.04, 609.12, and 609.135. 15.27 Subd. 6. [REGISTRATION PERIOD.] (a) Notwithstanding the 15.28 provisions of section 609.165, subdivision 1, and except as 15.29 provided in paragraphs (b), (c), and (d), a person required to 15.30 register under this section shall continue to comply with this 15.31 section until ten years have elapsed since the person initially 15.32 registered in connection with the offense, or until the 15.33 probation, supervised release, or conditional release period 15.34 expires, whichever occurs later. For a person required to 15.35 register under this section who is committed under section 15.36 253B.18 or 253B.185, the ten-year registration period does not 16.1 include the period of commitment. 16.2 (b) If a person required to register under this section 16.3 fails to register following a change inresidencethe person's 16.4 primary or secondary address or motor vehicle information, the 16.5 commissioner of public safety may require the person to continue 16.6 to register for an additional period of five years. This 16.7 five-year period is added to the end of the offender's 16.8 registration period. 16.9 (c) If a person required to register under this section is 16.10 subsequently incarcerated following a revocation of probation, 16.11 supervised release, or conditional release for that offense, or 16.12 a conviction for any new offense, the person shall continue to 16.13 register until ten years have elapsed since the person was last 16.14 released from incarceration or until the person's probation, 16.15 supervised release, or conditional release period expires, 16.16 whichever occurs later. 16.17 (d) A person shall continue to comply with this section for 16.18 the life of that person: 16.19 (1) if the person is convicted of or adjudicated delinquent 16.20 for any offense for which registration is required under 16.21 subdivision11b, or any offense from another state or any 16.22 federal offense similar to the offenses described in subdivision 16.2311b, and the person has a prior conviction or adjudication for 16.24 an offense for which registration was or would have been 16.25 required under subdivision11b, or an offense from another 16.26 state or a federal offense similar to an offense described in 16.27 subdivision11b; 16.28 (2) if the person is required to register based upon a 16.29 conviction or delinquency adjudication for an offense under 16.30 section 609.185, clause (2), or a similar statute from another 16.31 state or the United States; 16.32 (3) if the person is required to register based upon a 16.33 conviction for an offense under section 609.342, subdivision 1, 16.34 paragraph (a), (c), (d), (e), (f), or (h); 609.343, subdivision 16.35 1, paragraph (a), (c), (d), (e), (f), or (h); 609.344, 16.36 subdivision 1, paragraph (a), (c), or (g); or 609.345, 17.1 subdivision 1, paragraph (a), (c), or (g); or a statute from 17.2 another state or the United States similar to the offenses 17.3 described in this clause; or 17.4 (4) if the person is required to register under subdivision 17.511b, paragraph (c), following commitment pursuant to a court 17.6 commitment under section 253B.185 or a similar law of another 17.7 state or the United States. 17.8 Subd. 7. [USE OF INFORMATION.] Except as otherwise 17.9 provided in subdivision 7a or sections 244.052 and 299C.093, the 17.10 information provided under this section is private data on 17.11 individuals under section 13.02, subdivision 12. The 17.12 information may be used only for law enforcement purposes. 17.13 Subd. 7a. [AVAILABILITY OF INFORMATION ON OFFENDERS WHO 17.14 ARE OUT OF COMPLIANCE WITH REGISTRATION LAW.] (a) The Bureau of 17.15 Criminal Apprehension may make information available to the 17.16 public about offenders who are 16 years of age or older and who 17.17 are out of compliance with this section for 30 days or longer 17.18 for failure to provide theaddress of theoffenders' primary or 17.19 secondaryresidencesaddresses. This information may be made 17.20 available to the public through electronic, computerized, or 17.21 other accessible means. The amount and type of information made 17.22 available shall be limited to the information necessary for the 17.23 public to assist law enforcement in locating the offender. 17.24 (b) An offender who comes into compliance with this section 17.25 after the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension discloses information 17.26 about the offender to the public may send a written request to 17.27 the bureau requesting the bureau to treat information about the 17.28 offender as private data, consistent with subdivision 7. The 17.29 bureau shall review the request and promptly take reasonable 17.30 action to treat the data as private, if the offender has 17.31 complied with the requirement that the offender providethe17.32addresses ofthe offender's primary and secondaryresidences17.33 addresses, or promptly notify the offender that the information 17.34 will continue to be treated as public information and the 17.35 reasons for the bureau's decision. 17.36 (c) If an offender believes the information made public 18.1 about the offender is inaccurate or incomplete, the offender may 18.2 challenge the data under section 13.04, subdivision 4. 18.3 (d) The Bureau of Criminal Apprehension is immune from any 18.4 civil or criminal liability that might otherwise arise, based on 18.5 the accuracy or completeness of any information made public 18.6 under this subdivision, if the bureau acts in good faith. 18.7Subd. 8. [LAW ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITY.] For purposes of this18.8section, a law enforcement authority means, with respect to a18.9home rule charter or statutory city, the chief of police, and18.10with respect to an unincorporated area, the sheriff of the18.11county.18.12 Subd. 9. [OFFENDERS FROM OTHER STATES.] When the state 18.13 accepts an offender from another state under a reciprocal 18.14 agreement under the interstate compact authorized by section 18.15 243.16 or under any authorized interstate agreement, the 18.16 acceptance is conditional on the offender agreeing to register 18.17 under this section when the offender is living in Minnesota. 18.18 [EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective the day 18.19 following final enactment and applies to persons subject to 18.20 registration on or after that date. 18.21 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 244.052, 18.22 subdivision 4, is amended to read: 18.23 Subd. 4. [LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY; DISCLOSURE OF 18.24 INFORMATION TO PUBLIC.] (a) The law enforcement agency in the 18.25 area where the predatory offender resides, expects to reside, is 18.26 employed, or is regularly found, shall disclose to the public 18.27 any information regarding the offender contained in the report 18.28 forwarded to the agency under subdivision 3, paragraph (f), that 18.29 is relevant and necessary to protect the public and to 18.30 counteract the offender's dangerousness, consistent with the 18.31 guidelines in paragraph (b). The extent of the information 18.32 disclosed and the community to whom disclosure is made must 18.33 relate to the level of danger posed by the offender, to the 18.34 offender's pattern of offending behavior, and to the need of 18.35 community members for information to enhance their individual 18.36 and collective safety. 19.1 (b) The law enforcement agency shall employ the following 19.2 guidelines in determining the scope of disclosure made under 19.3 this subdivision: 19.4 (1) if the offender is assigned to risk level I, the agency 19.5 may maintain information regarding the offender within the 19.6 agency and may disclose it to other law enforcement agencies. 19.7 Additionally, the agency may disclose the information to any 19.8 victims of or witnesses to the offense committed by the 19.9 offender. The agency shall disclose the information to victims 19.10 of the offense committed by the offender who have requested 19.11 disclosure and to adult members of the offender's immediate 19.12 household; 19.13 (2) if the offender is assigned to risk level II, the 19.14 agency also may disclose the information to agencies and groups 19.15 that the offender is likely to encounter for the purpose of 19.16 securing those institutions and protecting individuals in their 19.17 care while they are on or near the premises of the institution. 19.18 These agencies and groups include the staff members of public 19.19 and private educational institutions, day care establishments, 19.20 and establishments and organizations that primarily serve 19.21 individuals likely to be victimized by the offender. The agency 19.22 also may disclose the information to individuals the agency 19.23 believes are likely to be victimized by the offender. The 19.24 agency's belief shall be based on the offender's pattern of 19.25 offending or victim preference as documented in the information 19.26 provided by the department of corrections or human services; 19.27 (3) if the offender is assigned to risk level III, the 19.28 agency shall disclose the information to the persons and 19.29 entities described in clauses (1) and (2) and to other members 19.30 of the community whom the offender is likely to encounter, 19.31 unless the law enforcement agency determines that public safety 19.32 would be compromised by the disclosure or that a more limited 19.33 disclosure is necessary to protect the identity of the victim. 19.34 Notwithstanding the assignment of a predatory offender to 19.35 risk level II or III, a law enforcement agency may not make the 19.36 disclosures permitted or required by clause (2) or (3), if: the 20.1 offender is placed or resides in a residential facility. 20.2 However, if an offender is placed or resides in a residential 20.3 facility, the offender and the head of the facility shall 20.4 designate the offender's likely residence upon release from the 20.5 facility and the head of the facility shall notify the 20.6 commissioner of corrections or the commissioner of human 20.7 services of the offender's likely residence at least 14 days 20.8 before the offender's scheduled release date. The commissioner 20.9 shall give this information to the law enforcement agency having 20.10 jurisdiction over the offender's likely residence. The head of 20.11 the residential facility also shall notify the commissioner of 20.12 corrections or human services within 48 hours after finalizing 20.13 the offender's approved relocation plan to a permanent 20.14 residence. Within five days after receiving this notification, 20.15 the appropriate commissioner shall give to the appropriate law 20.16 enforcement agency all relevant information the commissioner has 20.17 concerning the offender, including information on the risk 20.18 factors in the offender's history and the risk level to which 20.19 the offender was assigned. After receiving this information, 20.20 the law enforcement agency shall make the disclosures permitted 20.21 or required by clause (2) or (3), as appropriate. 20.22 (c) As used in paragraph (b), clauses (2) and (3), "likely 20.23 to encounter" means that: 20.24 (1) the organizations or community members are in a 20.25 location or in close proximity to a location where the offender 20.26 lives or is employed, or which the offender visits or is likely 20.27 to visit on a regular basis, other than the location of the 20.28 offender's outpatient treatment program; and 20.29 (2) the types of interaction which ordinarily occur at that 20.30 location and other circumstances indicate that contact with the 20.31 offender is reasonably certain. 20.32 (d) A law enforcement agency or official who discloses 20.33 information under this subdivision shall make a good faith 20.34 effort to make the notification within 14 days of receipt of a 20.35 confirmed address from the Department of Corrections indicating 20.36 that the offender will be, or has been, released from 21.1 confinement, or accepted for supervision, or has moved to a new 21.2 address and will reside at the address indicated. If a change 21.3 occurs in the release plan, this notification provision does not 21.4 require an extension of the release date. 21.5 (e) A law enforcement agency or official who discloses 21.6 information under this subdivision shall not disclose the 21.7 identity or any identifying characteristics of the victims of or 21.8 witnesses to the offender's offenses. 21.9 (f) A law enforcement agency shall continue to disclose 21.10 information on an offender as required by this subdivision for 21.11 as long as the offender is required to register under section 21.12 243.166. This requirement on a law enforcement agency to 21.13 continue to disclose information also applies to an offender who 21.14 lacks a primary address and is registering under section 21.15 243.166, subdivision 3a. 21.16 (g) A law enforcement agency that is disclosing information 21.17 on an offender assigned to risk level III to the public under 21.18 this subdivision shall inform the commissioner of corrections 21.19 what information is being disclosed and forward this information 21.20 to the commissioner within two days of the agency's 21.21 determination. The commissioner shall post this information on 21.22 the Internet as required in subdivision 4b. 21.23 (h) A city council may adopt a policy that addresses when 21.24 information disclosed under this subdivision must be presented 21.25 in languages in addition to English. The policy may address 21.26 when information must be presented orally, in writing, or both 21.27 in additional languages by the law enforcement agency disclosing 21.28 the information. The policy may provide for different 21.29 approaches based on the prevalence of non-English languages in 21.30 different neighborhoods. 21.31 [EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective the day 21.32 following final enactment and applies to persons subject to 21.33 community notification on or after that date. 21.34 Sec. 3. [REVISOR INSTRUCTION.] 21.35 The revisor of statutes shall change all references to 21.36 section 243.166, subdivision 1, in Minnesota Statutes to section 22.1 243.166. 22.2 [EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective the day 22.3 following final enactment. 22.4 Sec. 4. [REPEALER.] 22.5 Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 243.166, subdivisions 1 22.6 and 8, are repealed. 22.7 [EFFECTIVE DATE.] This section is effective the day 22.8 following final enactment.