2007 Minnesota Statutes

31A.27 POWERS OF COMMISSIONER.
    Subdivision 1. Gathering information. The commissioner may, for the purposes of this
chapter:
(1) gather and compile information concerning and investigate the organization, business,
conduct, practices, and management of a person in intrastate commerce and the person's relation
to other persons; and
(2) require, by general or special orders, a person, persons, or a class of persons engaged
in intrastate commerce to file with the commissioner, in the form the commissioner prescribes,
annual and special reports or answers in writing to specific questions, giving the commissioner
the information the commissioner requires about the organization, business, conduct, practices,
management, and relation to other persons, of the person filing the reports or answers. The reports
and answers must be made under oath, or otherwise, as the commissioner prescribes, and filed
with the commissioner within a reasonable time the commissioner prescribes, unless additional
time is granted by the commissioner.
    Subd. 2. Examination of documents for evidence. (a) For the purposes of this chapter,
the commissioner must at all reasonable times be allowed to examine and copy documentary
evidence of a person being investigated or proceeded against. The commissioner may subpoena
witnesses and require the production of documentary evidence of a person relating to any matter
under investigation. The commissioner may sign subpoenas, administer oaths and affirmations,
examine witnesses, and receive evidence.
(b) Attendance of witnesses and the production of documentary evidence may be required
at a designated hearing place. In case of disobedience to a subpoena, the commissioner may
invoke the aid of the district court to require the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the
production of documentary evidence.
(c) The district court, in case of refusal to obey a subpoena issued to a person, may issue an
order requiring the person to appear before the commissioner or to produce documentary evidence
if ordered, or to give evidence touching the matter in question. Failure to obey the order of the
court may be punished by the court as a contempt.
(d) Upon the application of the attorney general of this state at the request of the
commissioner, the district court may order a person to comply with sections 31A.01 to 31A.31 or
an order of the commissioner made under those sections.
(e) The commissioner may order testimony to be taken by deposition in a proceeding
or investigation pending under this chapter at any state of the proceeding or investigation.
Depositions may be taken before a person designated by the commissioner and having power to
administer oaths. The testimony must be reduced to writing by the person taking the deposition or
under the person's direction and must then be signed by the witness. A person may be compelled
to appear and depose and to produce documentary evidence in the same manner as witnesses may
be compelled to appear and testify and produce documentary evidence before the commissioner.
(f) Witnesses summoned before the commissioner may be paid the same fees and mileage
that are paid witnesses in the district courts. Witnesses whose depositions are taken and the
persons taking them may be entitled to the fees that are paid for those services in the district court.
(g) A person is not excused from attending and testifying or from producing books,
papers, schedules of charges, contracts, agreements, or other documentary evidence before the
commissioner or in obedience to the subpoena of the commissioner whether the subpoena
is signed or issued by the commissioner or the commissioner's delegate, or in any cause or
proceeding, criminal or otherwise, based upon or growing out of an alleged violation of this
chapter because the testimony or evidence, documentary or otherwise, required of the person
may tend to incriminate the person or subject the person to a penalty or forfeiture. No person
may be prosecuted or subjected to a penalty or forfeiture on account of a matter concerning
which the person is compelled, after having claimed a privilege against self-incrimination, to
testify or produce evidence, documentary or otherwise, except that a witness is not exempt from
prosecution and punishment for perjury committed in testifying.
    Subd. 3. Penalties related to testimony and records. (a) A person who neglects or refuses
to attend and testify, to answer a lawful inquiry, or to produce documentary evidence, if it is in the
person's power to do so, in obedience to the subpoena or lawful requirement of the commissioner
is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(b) A person who willfully (1) makes or causes to be made a false entry or statement of fact
in a report required under this chapter; (2) makes or causes to be made a false entry in an account,
record, or memorandum kept by a person subject to this chapter; (3) neglects or fails to make or to
cause to be made full and correct entries in the accounts, records, or memoranda, of all facts and
transactions relating to the person's business; (4) leaves the jurisdiction of this state; (5) mutilates,
alters, or by any other means falsifies documentary evidence of a person subject to this chapter; or
(6) refuses to submit to the commissioner, for inspection and copying, any documentary evidence
of a person subject to this chapter in the person's possession or control, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(c) A person required by this chapter to file an annual or special report who fails to do so
within the time fixed by the commissioner for filing the report and continues the failure for 30
days after notice of failure to file, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(d) An officer or employee of this state who makes public information obtained by the
commissioner without the commissioner's authority, unless directed by a court, is guilty of
a misdemeanor.
History: 1969 c 225 s 27; 1986 c 444; 1988 c 469 art 2 s 1