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256J.34 CALCULATING ASSISTANCE PAYMENTS.
    Subdivision 1. Prospective budgeting. A county agency must use prospective budgeting
to calculate the assistance payment amount for the first two months for an applicant who has
not received assistance in this state for at least one payment month preceding the first month
of payment under a current application. Notwithstanding subdivision 3, paragraph (a), clause
(2), a county agency must use prospective budgeting for the first two months for a person who
applies to be added to an assistance unit. Prospective budgeting is not subject to overpayments or
underpayments unless fraud is determined under section 256.98.
(a) The county agency must apply the income received or anticipated in the first month of
MFIP eligibility against the need of the first month. The county agency must apply the income
received or anticipated in the second month against the need of the second month.
(b) When the assistance payment for any part of the first two months is based on anticipated
income, the county agency must base the initial assistance payment amount on the information
available at the time the initial assistance payment is made.
(c) The county agency must determine the assistance payment amount for the first two months
of MFIP eligibility by budgeting both recurring and nonrecurring income for those two months.
    Subd. 2. Retrospective budgeting. The county agency must use retrospective budgeting
to calculate the monthly assistance payment amount after the payment for the first two months
has been made under subdivision 1.
    Subd. 3. Additional uses of retrospective budgeting. Notwithstanding subdivision 1, the
county agency must use retrospective budgeting to calculate the monthly assistance payment
amount for the first two months under paragraphs (a) and (b).
(a) The county agency must use retrospective budgeting to determine the amount of the
assistance payment in the first two months of MFIP eligibility:
(1) when an assistance unit applies for assistance for the same month for which assistance
has been interrupted, the interruption in eligibility is less than one payment month, the assistance
payment for the preceding month was issued in this state, and the assistance payment for the
immediately preceding month was determined retrospectively; or
(2) when a person applies in order to be added to an assistance unit, that assistance unit has
received assistance in this state for at least the two preceding months, and that person has been
living with and has been financially responsible for one or more members of that assistance unit
for at least the two preceding months.
(b) Except as provided in clauses (1) to (4), the county agency must use retrospective
budgeting and apply income received in the budget month by an assistance unit and by a
financially responsible household member who is not included in the assistance unit against the
MFIP standard of need or family wage level to determine the assistance payment to be issued for
the payment month.
(1) When a source of income ends prior to the third payment month, that income is not
considered in calculating the assistance payment for that month. When a source of income ends
prior to the fourth payment month, that income is not considered when determining the assistance
payment for that month.
(2) When a member of an assistance unit or a financially responsible household member
leaves the household of the assistance unit, the income of that departed household member is not
budgeted retrospectively for any full payment month in which that household member does not
live with that household and is not included in the assistance unit.
(3) When an individual is removed from an assistance unit because the individual is no
longer a minor child, the income of that individual is not budgeted retrospectively for payment
months in which that individual is not a member of the assistance unit, except that income of an
ineligible child in the household must continue to be budgeted retrospectively against the child's
needs when the parent or parents of that child request allocation of their income against any
unmet needs of that ineligible child.
(4) When a person ceases to have financial responsibility for one or more members of an
assistance unit, the income of that person is not budgeted retrospectively for the payment months
which follow the month in which financial responsibility ends.
    Subd. 4. Significant change in gross income. The county agency must recalculate the
assistance payment when an assistance unit experiences a significant change, as defined in section
256J.08, resulting in a reduction in the gross income received in the payment month from the
gross income received in the budget month. The county agency must issue a supplemental
assistance payment based on the county agency's best estimate of the assistance unit's income
and circumstances for the payment month. Supplemental assistance payments that result from
significant changes are limited to two in a 12-month period regardless of the reason for the
change. Notwithstanding any other statute or rule of law, supplementary assistance payments shall
not be made when the significant change in income is the result of receipt of a lump sum, receipt
of an extra paycheck, business fluctuation in self-employment income, or an assistance unit
member's participation in a strike or other labor action.
    Subd. 5.[Repealed, 1998 c 407 art 6 s 118]
History: 1997 c 85 art 1 s 23; 1999 c 245 art 6 s 39-41; 2000 c 488 art 10 s 11,12

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Revisor of Statutes