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525.55 Notice of hearing.

Subdivision 1. Time of notice; to whom given. In all cases, upon the filing of the petition the court shall fix the time and place for the hearing and shall order that notice be given of the hearing. At least 14 days prior to the hearing, personal service of the notice shall be made upon the proposed ward or conservatee. Notice by mail postmarked at least 14 days before the hearing shall also be served on:

(1) the spouse, parents, adult children, brothers and sisters;

(2) a health care agent or proxy appointed pursuant to a health care directive as defined in section 145C.01, a living will under chapter 145B, or other similar document executed in another state and enforceable under the laws of this state; and

(3) if none of those in clause (1) or (2) are alive or can be located, on the nearest kindred as determined by the court, and on any other persons the court may direct.

If the person is a patient, resident, or client of any hospital, nursing home, home care agency, or other institution, notice by mail shall also be given to the administrative head of the institution. If the person is a nonresident or if after diligent search cannot be found in this state, notice shall be given in the manner and to those persons as the court may determine.

Subd. 2. Form; service. The notice shall be written in language which can be easily understood. Included with the notice shall be a copy of the petition. The notice shall contain information regarding the nature, purpose and legal effects of the guardianship or conservatorship proceedings on the proposed ward or conservatee. The notice shall state that the person may be adjudged incapable of self care for person or property, and by reason thereof, a guardian or conservator may be appointed, and that the adjudication may transfer to the appointed guardian or conservator certain rights, including the right to manage and control property, to enter into contracts and to determine residence. The notice shall further contain information regarding the rights of the proposed ward or conservatee in the proceeding, including the right to attend the hearing, to be represented by an attorney, to oppose the proceeding, and to present evidence. The notice shall state that if the proposed ward or conservatee wishes to exercise the right to be represented by an attorney, that person must either obtain counsel of choice, or ask the court to appoint an attorney to represent that person, and that the county shall pay a reasonable attorney's fee if that person is indigent. The procedure for requesting a court appointed attorney shall be described in the notice. If the proposed ward or conservatee is a patient, resident, or client of any hospital, nursing home, home care agency, or other institution, the notice must further require the institution to advise the court of the existence, if known, of a health care directive, as defined in section 145C.01, executed by the proposed ward or conservatee, a living will executed under chapter 145B, or any other similar document executed in another state and enforceable under the laws of this state.

The process server shall inquire whether the proposed ward or conservatee desires the notice and petition to be read to that person, and shall read the notice and petition if requested to do so. In place of a process server, the court may appoint a visitor to deliver the notice and petition and explain them to the proposed ward or conservatee.

Subd. 3. Defective notice or service. A defect in the service of notice or process, other than personal service upon the proposed ward or conservatee within the time allowed and the form prescribed in subdivisions 1 and 2, shall not invalidate any guardianship or conservatorship proceedings.

HIST: (8992-133) 1935 c 72 s 133; 1973 c 618 s 6; 1980 c 493 s 7; 1981 c 313 s 6; 1982 c 472 s 2,3; 1986 c 444; 1998 c 399 s 32,33

Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes