SF 1930

as introduced - 90th Legislature (2017 - 2018) Posted on 03/09/2017 08:16am

A bill for an act
relating to mining; modifying safety measures at abandoned mines; amending
Minnesota Statutes 2016, sections 180.03, subdivisions 2, 3, 4; 180.10.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:

Section 1.

Minnesota Statutes 2016, section 180.03, subdivision 2, is amended to read:

Subd. 2.

Fences.

new text begin Except as described in subdivision 4, new text end every person, firm, or corporation
that is or has been engaged in the business of mining or removing iron ore, taconite,
semitaconite or other minerals except sand, crushed rock, and gravel shall erect and maintain,
as a minimum, a three strand wire fence along the outside perimeter of the excavation, open
pit, or shaft of any mine in which mining operations have ceased for a period of six
consecutive months or longer. Based upon local site conditions that may exist at shafts,
caves, or open pits, the county mine inspector may require more secure fencing such as
barbed wire or mesh fence, or may require barriers, appropriate signs, or any combination
of the above, to reduce the possibility of accidental falls. deleted text begin The county mine inspector may
grant exemptions under subdivision 4. deleted text end Where mining operations have ceased and not
resumed, the fence, barrier, signs, or combination of them new text begin required by this section new text end shall be
erected within two years from the date when the county mine inspector directs the erection
of fences, barriers, signs, or combination of them.

Sec. 2.

Minnesota Statutes 2016, section 180.03, subdivision 3, is amended to read:

Subd. 3.

Abandoned mines.

new text begin Except as described in subdivision 4, new text end when a mine is idle
or abandoned it is the duty of the inspector of mines to notify the person, firm, or corporation
that is or has been engaged in the business of mining to erect and maintain around all the
shafts, caves, and open pits of such mines a fence, barrier, appropriate signs, or combination
of them, suitable to warn of the presence of shafts, caves, or open pits and reduce the
possibility of accidentally falling into these shafts, caves, or open pits. If the mine has been
idled or abandoned, or if the person, firm, or corporation that has been engaged in the
business of mining no longer exists, the fee owner shall erect the fence, barrier, or signs
required by this section. If the fee owner fails to act, the county in which the mining operation
is located may, in addition to any other remedies available, abate the nuisance by erecting
the fence, barrier, or signs and assessing the costs and related expenses pursuant to section
429.101.

Sec. 3.

Minnesota Statutes 2016, section 180.03, subdivision 4, is amended to read:

Subd. 4.

Exemptions.

new text begin (a) Any excavation, cave, open or water-filled pit, or shaft, or
any portion thereof, is exempt from the requirements of this section:
new text end

new text begin (1) on property owned, leased, or administered by the Office of the Commissioner of
Iron Range Resources and Rehabilitation;
new text end

new text begin (2) for the construction, operation, maintenance, or administration of:
new text end

new text begin (i) grant-in-aid trails as defined in section 85.018;
new text end

new text begin (ii) any property owned or leased by a municipality, as defined in section 466.01,
subdivision 1, that is intended or permitted to be used as a park, as an open area for
recreational purposes, or for the provision of recreational services, including the creation
of trails or paths without artificial surfaces; and
new text end

new text begin (iii) any recreational use, as generally defined in section 604A.21, subdivisions 5 and
6, provided the use is administered by a municipality, as defined in section 466.01,
subdivision 1;
new text end

new text begin (3) for economic development pursuant to chapter 469; or
new text end

deleted text begin Upon written application, deleted text end new text begin (4) for property new text end the county mine inspector deleted text begin may exempt from
the requirements of subdivision 2, any abandoned excavation, open pit, or shaft which deleted text end new text begin
exempts upon written application, if the property new text end is provided with fencing, barriers,
appropriate signs, or combinations of them, in a manner that is reasonably similar to the
standards in subdivision 2, or which in the inspector's judgment does not constitute a safety
hazard.

new text begin (b) Where an exemption applies, there shall be, at a minimum, appropriate signs posted,
consistent with the requirements of section 97B.001, subdivision 4, at each location of public
access to the mining area:
new text end

new text begin (1) restricting access to designated areas and warning of possible dangers due to the
presence of excavations, caves, open or water-filled pits, or shafts;
new text end

new text begin (2) prohibiting public access beyond the boundaries of the designated public access area;
and
new text end

new text begin (3) identifying areas where the property on which public access is allowed abuts private
property.
new text end

Sec. 4.

Minnesota Statutes 2016, section 180.10, is amended to read:

180.10 REMOVAL OF FENCE; GUARD.

A worker, employee, or other person who opens, removes, or disturbs any fence, guard,
barrier, sign, or rail new text begin required by section 180.03, new text end and fails to close or replace or have the
same closed or replaced again around or in front of any mine shaft, pit, chute, excavation,
cave, or land liable to cave, injure, or destroy, whether by accident, injury, or damage results,
either to the mine or those at work therein, or to any other person, shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor. A worker, employee, or other person who, in regard to any fence, guard,
barrier, sign, or rail, does any of the acts prohibited by section 609.52, commits theft of the
fence, guard, barrier, sign, or rail may be sentenced as provided in section 609.52.