as introduced - 83rd Legislature (2003 - 2004) Posted on 12/15/2009 12:00am
1.1 A bill for an act 1.2 relating to traffic regulations; making seat belt 1.3 violation a primary offense; requiring all passengers 1.4 to wear a seat belt; imposing petty misdemeanor 1.5 penalty; dedicating portion of fine revenues to county 1.6 detoxification services; amending Minnesota Statutes 1.7 2002, sections 169.686, subdivisions 1, 3; 171.05, 1.8 subdivision 2b; 171.055, subdivision 2. 1.9 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: 1.10 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 169.686, 1.11 subdivision 1, is amended to read: 1.12 Subdivision 1. [SEAT BELT REQUIREMENT.] (a) A properly 1.13 adjusted and fastened seat belt, including both the shoulder and 1.14 lap belt when the vehicle is so equipped, shall be worn by:1.15(1)the driver and passenger of a passenger vehicle or 1.16 commercial motor vehicle;1.17(2) a passenger riding in the front seat of a passenger1.18vehicle or commercial motor vehicle; and1.19(3) a passenger riding in any seat of a passenger vehicle1.20who is older than three but younger than 11 years of age. 1.21 (b) A person who is 15 years of age or older and who 1.22 violates paragraph (a), clause (1) or (2),issubject to a fine1.23of $25guilty of a petty misdemeanor. The driver of the 1.24passenger vehicle or commercial motorvehicle in whichthea 1.25 violation of paragraph (a) by a passenger occurred issubject to1.26a $25 fine for a violation of paragraph (a), clause (2) or (3),1.27by a child of the driver under the age of 15 or any child under2.1the age of 11. A peace officer may not issue a citation for a2.2violation of this section unless the officer lawfully stopped or2.3detained the driver of the motor vehicle for a moving violation2.4other than a violation involving motor vehicle equipment. The2.5Department of Public Safety shall not record a violation of this2.6subdivision on a person's driving recordguilty of a petty 2.7 misdemeanor. 2.8 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 169.686, 2.9 subdivision 3, is amended to read: 2.10 Subd. 3. [APPROPRIATION; SPECIAL ACCOUNT.]The fines(a) 2.11 From each fine collected for a violation of subdivision 1, $25 2.12 must be deposited in the state treasury and credited to a 2.13 special account to be known as the emergency medical services 2.14 relief account. Ninety percent of the money in the account 2.15 shall be distributed to the eight regional emergency medical 2.16 services systems designated by the Emergency Medical Services 2.17 Regulatory Board under section 144E.50, for personnel education 2.18 and training, equipment and vehicle purchases, and operational 2.19 expenses of emergency life support transportation services. The 2.20 board of directors of each emergency medical services region 2.21 shall establish criteria for funding. Ten percent of the money 2.22 in the account shall be distributed to the commissioner of 2.23 public safety for the expenses of traffic safety educational 2.24 programs conducted by State Patrol troopers. 2.25 (b) The remaining amount of each fine collected for a 2.26 violation of subdivision 1 must be paid to the treasurer of the 2.27 county in which the violation occurred and used for 2.28 detoxification services for drug-dependent persons provided by 2.29 the county as required by law. 2.30 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 171.05, 2.31 subdivision 2b, is amended to read: 2.32 Subd. 2b. [INSTRUCTION PERMIT USE BY PERSON UNDER AGE 18.] 2.33 (a) This subdivision applies to persons who have applied for and 2.34 received an instruction permit under subdivision 2. 2.35 (b) The permit holder may, with the permit in possession, 2.36 operate a motor vehicle, but must be accompanied by and be under 3.1 the supervision of a certified driver education instructor, the 3.2 permit holder's parent or guardian, or another licensed driver 3.3 age 21 or older. The supervisor must occupy the seat beside the 3.4 permit holder. 3.5 (c)The permit holder may operate a motor vehicle only when3.6every occupant under the age of 18 has a seat belt or child3.7passenger restraint system properly fastened. A person who3.8violates this paragraph is subject to a fine of $25. A peace3.9officer may not issue a citation for a violation of this3.10paragraph unless the officer lawfully stopped or detained the3.11driver of the motor vehicle for a moving violation as defined in3.12section 171.04, subdivision 1. The commissioner shall not3.13record a violation of this paragraph on a person's driving3.14record.3.15(d)The permit holder must maintain a driving record free 3.16 of convictions for moving violations, as defined in section 3.17 171.04, subdivision 1, and free of convictions for violation of 3.18 section 169A.20, 169A.33, 169A.35, or sections 169A.50 to 3.19 169A.53. If the permit holder drives a motor vehicle in 3.20 violation of the law, the commissioner shall suspend, cancel, or 3.21 revoke the permit in accordance with the statutory section 3.22 violated. 3.23 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2002, section 171.055, 3.24 subdivision 2, is amended to read: 3.25 Subd. 2. [USE OF PROVISIONAL LICENSE.](a) A provisional3.26license holder may operate a motor vehicle only when every3.27occupant under the age of 18 has a seat belt or child passenger3.28restraint system properly fastened. A person who violates this3.29paragraph is subject to a fine of $25. A peace officer may not3.30issue a citation for a violation of this paragraph unless the3.31officer lawfully stopped or detained the driver of the motor3.32vehicle for a moving violation as defined in section 171.04.3.33The commissioner shall not record a violation of this paragraph3.34on a person's driving record.3.35(b)If the holder of a provisional license during the 3.36 period of provisional licensing incurs (1) a conviction for a 4.1 violation of section 169A.20, 169A.33, 169A.35, or sections 4.2 169A.50 to 169A.53, (2) a conviction for a crash-related moving 4.3 violation, or (3) more than one conviction for a moving 4.4 violation that is not crash related, the person may not be 4.5 issued a driver's license until 12 consecutive months have 4.6 expired since the date of the conviction or until the person 4.7 reaches the age of 18 years, whichever occurs first.