1st Engrossment - 82nd Legislature (2001 - 2002) Posted on 12/15/2009 12:00am
1.1 A bill for an act 1.2 relating to human services; changing provisions to 1.3 improve access to home and community-based options for 1.4 individuals with disabilities; modifying provisions 1.5 for consumer control in some services; authorizing 1.6 medical assistance targeted case management for 1.7 certain persons; creating a consumer-directed home 1.8 care demonstration project; requiring the commissioner 1.9 of human services to seek certain federal waivers; 1.10 requiring a study of semi-independent living services; 1.11 authorizing traumatic brain injury pilot project 1.12 grants; appropriating money; amending Minnesota 1.13 Statutes 2000, sections 245A.13, subdivisions 7, 8; 1.14 252.275, subdivision 4b; 254B.03, subdivision 1; 1.15 254B.09, by adding a subdivision; 256.01, by adding a 1.16 subdivision; 256.476, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8; 1.17 256B.0625, subdivisions 7, 19a, 19c, 20, by adding 1.18 subdivisions; 256B.0627, subdivisions 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 1.19 8, 10, 11, by adding subdivisions; 256B.0911, by 1.20 adding a subdivision; 256B.093, subdivision 3; 1.21 256B.095; 256B.0951, subdivisions 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, by 1.22 adding a subdivision; 256B.0952, subdivisions 1, 4; 1.23 256B.0955; 256B.49, by adding subdivisions; 256B.5012, 1.24 by adding a subdivision; 256D.35, by adding 1.25 subdivisions; 256D.44, subdivision 5; repealing 1.26 Minnesota Statutes 2000, sections 145.9245; 256.476, 1.27 subdivision 7; 256B.0912; 256B.0915, subdivisions 3a, 1.28 3b, 3c; 256B.49, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 1.29 9, 10; Minnesota Rules, parts 9505.2455; 9505.2458; 1.30 9505.2460; 9505.2465; 9505.2470; 9505.2473; 9505.2475; 1.31 9505.2480; 9505.2485; 9505.2486; 9505.2490; 9505.2495; 1.32 9505.2496; 9505.2500; 9505.3010; 9505.3015; 9505.3020; 1.33 9505.3025; 9505.3030; 9505.3035; 9505.3040; 9505.3065; 1.34 9505.3085; 9505.3135; 9505.3500; 9505.3510; 9505.3520; 1.35 9505.3530; 9505.3535; 9505.3540; 9505.3545; 9505.3550; 1.36 9505.3560; 9505.3570; 9505.3575; 9505.3580; 9505.3585; 1.37 9505.3600; 9505.3610; 9505.3620; 9505.3622; 9505.3624; 1.38 9505.3626; 9505.3630; 9505.3635; 9505.3640; 9505.3645; 1.39 9505.3650; 9505.3660; 9505.3670. 1.40 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA: 1.41 Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 245A.13, 1.42 subdivision 7, is amended to read: 2.1 Subd. 7. [RATE RECOMMENDATION.] The commissioner of human 2.2 services may review rates of a residential program participating 2.3 in the medical assistance program which is in receivership and 2.4 that has needs or deficiencies documented by the department of 2.5 health or the department of human services. If the commissioner 2.6 of human services determines that a review of the rate 2.7 established undersection 256B.501sections 256B.5012 and 2.8 256B.5013 is needed, the commissioner shall: 2.9 (1) review the order or determination that cites the 2.10 deficiencies or needs; and 2.11 (2) determine the need for additional staff, additional 2.12 annual hours by type of employee, and additional consultants, 2.13 services, supplies, equipment, repairs, or capital assets 2.14 necessary to satisfy the needs or deficiencies. 2.15 Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 245A.13, 2.16 subdivision 8, is amended to read: 2.17 Subd. 8. [ADJUSTMENT TO THE RATE.] Upon review of rates 2.18 under subdivision 7, the commissioner may adjust the residential 2.19 program's payment rate. The commissioner shall review the 2.20 circumstances, together with the residentialprogram cost report2.21 program's most recent income and expense report, to determine 2.22 whether or not the deficiencies or needs can be corrected or met 2.23 by reallocating residential program staff, costs, revenues, 2.24 or any other resources includinganyinvestments, efficiency2.25incentives, or allowances. If the commissioner determines that 2.26 any deficiency cannot be corrected or the need cannot be met 2.27 with the payment rate currently being paid, the commissioner 2.28 shall determine the payment rate adjustment by dividing the 2.29 additional annual costs established during the commissioner's 2.30 review by the residential program's actual resident days from 2.31 the most recentdesk-audited costincome and expense report or 2.32 the estimated resident days in the projected receivership 2.33 period. The payment rate adjustmentmust meet the conditions in2.34Minnesota Rules, parts 9553.0010 to 9553.0080, andremains in 2.35 effect during the period of the receivership or until another 2.36 date set by the commissioner. Upon the subsequent sale, 3.1 closure, or transfer of the residential program, the 3.2 commissioner may recover amounts that were paid as payment rate 3.3 adjustments under this subdivision. This recovery shall be 3.4 determined through a review of actual costs and resident days in 3.5 the receivership period. The costs the commissioner finds to be 3.6 allowable shall be divided by the actual resident days for the 3.7 receivership period. This rate shall be compared to the rate 3.8 paid throughout the receivership period, with the difference 3.9 multiplied by resident days, being the amount to be repaid to 3.10 the commissioner. Allowable costs shall be determined by the 3.11 commissioner as those ordinary, necessary, and related to 3.12 resident care by prudent and cost-conscious management. The 3.13 buyer or transferee shall repay this amount to the commissioner 3.14 within 60 days after the commissioner notifies the buyer or 3.15 transferee of the obligation to repay. This provision does not 3.16 limit the liability of the seller to the commissioner pursuant 3.17 to section 256B.0641. 3.18 Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 252.275, 3.19 subdivision 4b, is amended to read: 3.20 Subd. 4b. [GUARANTEED FLOOR.] Each countywith an original3.21allocation for the preceding year that is equal to or less than3.22the guaranteed floor minimum index shall have a guaranteed floor3.23equal to its original allocation for the preceding year. Each3.24county with an original allocation for the preceding year that3.25is greater than the guaranteed floor minimum indexshall have a 3.26 guaranteed floor equal to the lesser of clause (1) or (2): 3.27 (1) the county's original allocation for the preceding 3.28 year; or 3.29 (2) 70 percent of the county's reported expenditures 3.30 eligible for reimbursement during the 12 months ending on June 3.31 30 of the preceding calendar year. 3.32For calendar year 1993, the guaranteed floor minimum index3.33shall be $20,000. For each subsequent year, the index shall be3.34adjusted by the projected change in the average value in the3.35United States Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics3.36consumer price index (all urban) for that year.4.1 Notwithstanding this subdivision, no county shall be 4.2 allocated a guaranteed floor of less than $1,000. 4.3 When the amount of funds available for allocation is less 4.4 than the amount available in the previous year, each county's 4.5 previous year allocation shall be reduced in proportion to the 4.6 reduction in the statewide funding, to establish each county's 4.7 guaranteed floor. 4.8 Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 254B.03, 4.9 subdivision 1, is amended to read: 4.10 Subdivision 1. [LOCAL AGENCY DUTIES.] (a) Every local 4.11 agency shall provide chemical dependency services to persons 4.12 residing within its jurisdiction who meet criteria established 4.13 by the commissioner for placement in a chemical dependency 4.14 residential or nonresidential treatment service. Chemical 4.15 dependency money must be administered by the local agencies 4.16 according to law and rules adopted by the commissioner under 4.17 sections 14.001 to 14.69. 4.18 (b) In order to contain costs, the county board shall, with 4.19 the approval of the commissioner of human services, select 4.20 eligible vendors of chemical dependency services who can provide 4.21 economical and appropriate treatment. Unless the local agency 4.22 is a social services department directly administered by a 4.23 county or human services board, the local agency shall not be an 4.24 eligible vendor under section 254B.05. The commissioner may 4.25 approve proposals from county boards to provide services in an 4.26 economical manner or to control utilization, with safeguards to 4.27 ensure that necessary services are provided. If a county 4.28 implements a demonstration or experimental medical services 4.29 funding plan, the commissioner shall transfer the money as 4.30 appropriate. If a county selects a vendor located in another 4.31 state, the county shall ensure that the vendor is in compliance 4.32 with the rules governing licensure of programs located in the 4.33 state. 4.34 (c) The calendar year19982002 rate for vendors may not 4.35 increase more thanthreetwo percent above the rate approved in 4.36 effect on January 1,19972001. The calendar year19992003 5.1 rate for vendors may not increase more thanthreetwo percent 5.2 above the rate in effect on January 1,19982002. 5.3 (d) A culturally specific vendor that provides assessments 5.4 under a variance under Minnesota Rules, part 9530.6610, shall be 5.5 allowed to provide assessment services to persons not covered by 5.6 the variance. 5.7 Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 254B.09, is 5.8 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 5.9 Subd. 8. [PAYMENTS TO IMPROVE SERVICES TO AMERICAN 5.10 INDIANS.] The commissioner may set rates for chemical dependency 5.11 services according to the American Indian Health Improvement 5.12 Act, Public Law Number 94-437, for eligible vendors. These 5.13 rates shall supersede rates set in county purchase of service 5.14 agreements when payments are made on behalf of clients eligible 5.15 according to Public Law Number 94-437. 5.16 Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256.01, is 5.17 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 5.18 Subd. 19. [GRANTS FOR CASE MANAGEMENT SERVICES TO PERSONS 5.19 WITH HIV OR AIDS.] The commissioner may award grants to eligible 5.20 vendors for the development, implementation, and evaluation of 5.21 case management services for individuals infected with the human 5.22 immunodeficiency virus. HIV/AIDs case management services will 5.23 be provided to increase access to cost effective health care 5.24 services, to reduce the risk of HIV transmission, to ensure that 5.25 basic client needs are met, and to increase client access to 5.26 needed community supports or services. 5.27 Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256.476, 5.28 subdivision 1, is amended to read: 5.29 Subdivision 1. [PURPOSE AND GOALS.] The commissioner of 5.30 human services shall establish a consumer support grant 5.31 programto assistfor individuals with functional limitations 5.32 and their familiesin purchasing and securing supports which the5.33individuals need to live as independently and productively in5.34the community as possiblewho wish to purchase and secure their 5.35 own supports. The commissioner and local agencies shall jointly 5.36 develop an implementation plan which must include a way to 6.1 resolve the issues related to county liability. The program 6.2 shall: 6.3 (1) make support grants available to individuals or 6.4 families as an effective alternative to existing programs and 6.5 services, such as the developmental disability family support 6.6 program,the alternative care program,personal care attendant 6.7 services, home health aide services, and private duty nursing 6.8facilityservices; 6.9 (2) provide consumers more control, flexibility, and 6.10 responsibility overthe needed supportstheir services and 6.11 supports; 6.12 (3) promote local program management and decision making; 6.13 and 6.14 (4) encourage the use of informal and typical community 6.15 supports. 6.16 Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256.476, 6.17 subdivision 2, is amended to read: 6.18 Subd. 2. [DEFINITIONS.] For purposes of this section, the 6.19 following terms have the meanings given them: 6.20 (a) "County board" means the county board of commissioners 6.21 for the county of financial responsibility as defined in section 6.22 256G.02, subdivision 4, or its designated representative. When 6.23 a human services board has been established under sections 6.24 402.01 to 402.10, it shall be considered the county board for 6.25 the purposes of this section. 6.26 (b) "Family" means the person's birth parents, adoptive 6.27 parents or stepparents, siblings or stepsiblings, children or 6.28 stepchildren, grandparents, grandchildren, niece, nephew, aunt, 6.29 uncle, or spouse. For the purposes of this section, a family 6.30 member is at least 18 years of age. 6.31 (c) "Functional limitations" means the long-term inability 6.32 to perform an activity or task in one or more areas of major 6.33 life activity, including self-care, understanding and use of 6.34 language, learning, mobility, self-direction, and capacity for 6.35 independent living. For the purpose of this section, the 6.36 inability to perform an activity or task results from a mental, 7.1 emotional, psychological, sensory, or physical disability, 7.2 condition, or illness. 7.3 (d) "Informed choice" means a voluntary decision made by 7.4 the person or the person's legal representative, after becoming 7.5 familiarized with the alternatives to: 7.6 (1) select a preferred alternative from a number of 7.7 feasible alternatives; 7.8 (2) select an alternative which may be developed in the 7.9 future; and 7.10 (3) refuse any or all alternatives. 7.11 (e) "Local agency" means the local agency authorized by the 7.12 county board to carry out the provisions of this section. 7.13 (f) "Person" or "persons" means a person or persons meeting 7.14 the eligibility criteria in subdivision 3. 7.15 (g) "Authorized representative" means an individual 7.16 designated by the person or their legal representative to act on 7.17 their behalf. This individual may be a family member, guardian, 7.18 representative payee, or other individual designated by the 7.19 person or their legal representative, if any, to assist in 7.20 purchasing and arranging for supports. For the purposes of this 7.21 section, an authorized representative is at least 18 years of 7.22 age. 7.23 (h) "Screening" means the screening of a person's service 7.24 needs under sections 256B.0911 and 256B.092. 7.25 (i) "Supports" means services, care, aids,home7.26 environmental modifications, or assistance purchased by the 7.27 person or the person's family. Examples of supports include 7.28 respite care, assistance with daily living, andadaptive aids7.29 assistive technology. For the purpose of this section, 7.30 notwithstanding the provisions of section 144A.43, supports 7.31 purchased under the consumer support program are not considered 7.32 home care services. 7.33 (j) "Program of origination" means the program the 7.34 individual transferred from when approved for the consumer 7.35 support grant program. 7.36 Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256.476, 8.1 subdivision 3, is amended to read: 8.2 Subd. 3. [ELIGIBILITY TO APPLY FOR GRANTS.] (a) A person 8.3 is eligible to apply for a consumer support grant if the person 8.4 meets all of the following criteria: 8.5 (1) the person is eligible for and has been approved to 8.6 receive services under medical assistance as determined under 8.7 sections 256B.055 and 256B.056or the person is eligible for and8.8has been approved to receive services under alternative care8.9services as determined under section 256B.0913or the person has 8.10 been approved to receive a grant under the developmental 8.11 disability family support program under section 252.32; 8.12 (2) the person is able to direct and purchase the person's 8.13 own care and supports, or the person has a family member, legal 8.14 representative, or other authorized representative who can 8.15 purchase and arrange supports on the person's behalf; 8.16 (3) the person has functional limitations, requires ongoing 8.17 supports to live in the community, and is at risk of or would 8.18 continue institutionalization without such supports; and 8.19 (4) the person will live in a home. For the purpose of 8.20 this section, "home" means the person's own home or home of a 8.21 person's family member. These homes are natural home settings 8.22 and are not licensed by the department of health or human 8.23 services. 8.24 (b) Persons may not concurrently receive a consumer support 8.25 grant if they are: 8.26 (1) receiving home and community-based services under 8.27 United States Code, title 42, section 1396h(c); personal care 8.28 attendant and home health aide services under section 256B.0625; 8.29 a developmental disability family support grant; or alternative 8.30 care services under section 256B.0913; or 8.31 (2) residing in an institutional or congregate care setting. 8.32 (c) A person or person's family receiving a consumer 8.33 support grant shall not be charged a fee or premium by a local 8.34 agency for participating in the program. 8.35 (d) The commissioner may limit the participation ofnursing8.36facility residents, residents of intermediate care facilities9.1for persons with mental retardation, and therecipients of 9.2 services from federal waiver programs in the consumer support 9.3 grant program if the participation of these individuals will 9.4 result in an increase in the cost to the state. 9.5 (e) The commissioner shall establish a budgeted 9.6 appropriation each fiscal year for the consumer support grant 9.7 program. The number of individuals participating in the program 9.8 will be adjusted so the total amount allocated to counties does 9.9 not exceed the amount of the budgeted appropriation. The 9.10 budgeted appropriation will be adjusted annually to accommodate 9.11 changes in demand for the consumer support grants. 9.12 Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256.476, 9.13 subdivision 4, is amended to read: 9.14 Subd. 4. [SUPPORT GRANTS; CRITERIA AND LIMITATIONS.] (a) A 9.15 county board may choose to participate in the consumer support 9.16 grant program. If a county board chooses to participate in the 9.17 program, the local agency shall establish written procedures and 9.18 criteria to determine the amount and use of support grants. 9.19 These procedures must include, at least, the availability of 9.20 respite care, assistance with daily living, and adaptive aids. 9.21 The local agency may establish monthly or annual maximum amounts 9.22 for grants and procedures where exceptional resources may be 9.23 required to meet the health and safety needs of the person on a 9.24 time-limited basis, however, the total amount awarded to each 9.25 individual may not exceed the limits established in subdivision 9.26 5, paragraph (f). 9.27 (b) Support grants to a person or a person's family will be 9.28 provided through a monthly subsidy payment and be in the form of 9.29 cash, voucher, or direct county payment to vendor. Support 9.30 grant amounts must be determined by the local agency. Each 9.31 service and item purchased with a support grant must meet all of 9.32 the following criteria: 9.33 (1) it must be over and above the normal cost of caring for 9.34 the person if the person did not have functional limitations; 9.35 (2) it must be directly attributable to the person's 9.36 functional limitations; 10.1 (3) it must enable the person or the person's family to 10.2 delay or prevent out-of-home placement of the person; and 10.3 (4) it must be consistent with the needs identified in the 10.4 service plan, when applicable. 10.5 (c) Items and services purchased with support grants must 10.6 be those for which there are no other public or private funds 10.7 available to the person or the person's family. Fees assessed 10.8 to the person or the person's family for health and human 10.9 services are not reimbursable through the grant. 10.10 (d) In approving or denying applications, the local agency 10.11 shall consider the following factors: 10.12 (1) the extent and areas of the person's functional 10.13 limitations; 10.14 (2) the degree of need in the home environment for 10.15 additional support; and 10.16 (3) the potential effectiveness of the grant to maintain 10.17 and support the person in the family environment or the person's 10.18 own home. 10.19 (e) At the time of application to the program or screening 10.20 for other services, the person or the person's family shall be 10.21 provided sufficient information to ensure an informed choice of 10.22 alternatives by the person, the person's legal representative, 10.23 if any, or the person's family. The application shall be made 10.24 to the local agency and shall specify the needs of the person 10.25 and family, the form and amount of grant requested, the items 10.26 and services to be reimbursed, and evidence of eligibility for 10.27 medical assistanceor alternative care program. 10.28 (f) Upon approval of an application by the local agency and 10.29 agreement on a support plan for the person or person's family, 10.30 the local agency shall make grants to the person or the person's 10.31 family. The grant shall be in an amount for the direct costs of 10.32 the services or supports outlined in the service agreement. 10.33 (g) Reimbursable costs shall not include costs for 10.34 resources already available, such as special education classes, 10.35 day training and habilitation, case management, other services 10.36 to which the person is entitled, medical costs covered by 11.1 insurance or other health programs, or other resources usually 11.2 available at no cost to the person or the person's family. 11.3 (h) The state of Minnesota, the county boards participating 11.4 in the consumer support grant program, or the agencies acting on 11.5 behalf of the county boards in the implementation and 11.6 administration of the consumer support grant program shall not 11.7 be liable for damages, injuries, or liabilities sustained 11.8 through the purchase of support by the individual, the 11.9 individual's family, or the authorized representative under this 11.10 section with funds received through the consumer support grant 11.11 program. Liabilities include but are not limited to: workers' 11.12 compensation liability, the Federal Insurance Contributions Act 11.13 (FICA), or the Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA). For 11.14 purposes of this section, participating county boards and 11.15 agencies acting on behalf of county boards are exempt from the 11.16 provisions of section 268.04. 11.17 Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256.476, 11.18 subdivision 5, is amended to read: 11.19 Subd. 5. [REIMBURSEMENT, ALLOCATIONS, AND REPORTING.] (a) 11.20 For the purpose of transferring persons to the consumer support 11.21 grant program from specific programs or services, such as the 11.22 developmental disability family support program andalternative11.23care program,personal careattendantassistant services, home 11.24 health aide services, ornursing facilityprivate duty nursing 11.25 services, the amount of funds transferred by the commissioner 11.26 between the developmental disability family support program 11.27 account,the alternative care account,the medical assistance 11.28 account, or the consumer support grant account shall be based on 11.29 each county's participation in transferring persons to the 11.30 consumer support grant program from those programs and services. 11.31 (b) At the beginning of each fiscal year, county 11.32 allocations for consumer support grants shall be based on: 11.33 (1) the number of persons to whom the county board expects 11.34 to provide consumer supports grants; 11.35 (2) their eligibility for current program and services; 11.36 (3) the amount of nonfederal dollars expended on those 12.1 individuals for those programs and services or, in situations 12.2 where an individual is unable to obtain the support needed from 12.3 the program of origination due to the unavailability of service 12.4 providers at the time or the location where the supports are 12.5 needed, the allocation will be based on the county's best 12.6 estimate of the nonfederal dollars that would have been expended 12.7 if the services had been available; and 12.8 (4) projected dates when persons will start receiving 12.9 grants. County allocations shall be adjusted periodically by 12.10 the commissioner based on the actual transfer of persons or 12.11 service openings, and the nonfederal dollars associated with 12.12 those persons or service openings, to the consumer support grant 12.13 program. 12.14 (c) The amount of funds transferred by the commissioner 12.15 fromthe alternative care account andthe medical assistance 12.16 account for an individual may be changed if it is determined by 12.17 the county or its agent that the individual's need for support 12.18 has changed. 12.19 (d) The authority to utilize funds transferred to the 12.20 consumer support grant account for the purposes of implementing 12.21 and administering the consumer support grant program will not be 12.22 limited or constrained by the spending authority provided to the 12.23 program of origination. 12.24 (e) The commissionershallmay use up to five percent of 12.25 each county's allocation, as adjusted, for payments to that 12.26 county for administrative expenses, to be paid as a 12.27 proportionate addition to reported direct service expenditures. 12.28 (f) Except as provided in this paragraph, the county 12.29 allocation for each individual or individual's family cannot 12.30 exceed 80 percent of the total nonfederal dollars expended on 12.31 the individual by the program of origination except for the 12.32 developmental disabilities family support grant program which 12.33 can be approved up to 100 percent of the nonfederal dollars and 12.34 in situations as described in paragraph (b), clause (3). In 12.35 situations where exceptional need exists or the individual's 12.36 need for support increases, up to 100 percent of the nonfederal 13.1 dollars expended by the consumer's program of origination may be 13.2 allocated to the county. Allocations that exceed 80 percent of 13.3 the nonfederal dollars expended on the individual by the program 13.4 of origination must be approved by the commissioner. The 13.5 remainder of the amount expended on the individual by the 13.6 program of origination will be used in the following 13.7 proportions: half will be made available to the consumer 13.8 support grant program and participating counties for consumer 13.9 training, resource development, and other costs, and half will 13.10 be returned to the state general fund. 13.11 (g) The commissioner may recover, suspend, or withhold 13.12 payments if the county board, local agency, or grantee does not 13.13 comply with the requirements of this section. 13.14 (h) Grant funds unexpended by consumers shall return to the 13.15 state once a year. The annual return of unexpended grant funds 13.16 shall occur in the quarter following the end of the state fiscal 13.17 year. 13.18 Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256.476, 13.19 subdivision 8, is amended to read: 13.20 Subd. 8. [COMMISSIONER RESPONSIBILITIES.] The commissioner 13.21 shall: 13.22 (1) transfer and allocate funds pursuant to this section; 13.23 (2) determine allocations based on projected and actual 13.24 local agency use; 13.25 (3) monitor and oversee overall program spending; 13.26 (4) evaluate the effectiveness of the program; 13.27 (5) provide training and technical assistance for local 13.28 agencies and consumers to help identify potential applicants to 13.29 the program; and 13.30 (6) develop guidelines for local agency program 13.31 administration and consumer information; and13.32(7) apply for a federal waiver or take any other action13.33necessary to maximize federal funding for the program by13.34September 1, 1999. 13.35 Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, 13.36 subdivision 7, is amended to read: 14.1 Subd. 7. [PRIVATE DUTY NURSING.] Medical assistance covers 14.2 private duty nursing services in a recipient's home. Recipients 14.3 who are authorized to receive private duty nursing services in 14.4 their home may use approved hours outside of the home during 14.5 hours when normal life activities take them outside of their 14.6 homeand when, without the provision of private duty nursing,14.7their health and safety would be jeopardized. To use private 14.8 duty nursing services at school, the recipient or responsible 14.9 party must provide written authorization in the care plan 14.10 identifying the chosen provider and the daily amount of services 14.11 to be used at school. Medical assistance does not cover private 14.12 duty nursing services for residents of a hospital, nursing 14.13 facility, intermediate care facility, or a health care facility 14.14 licensed by the commissioner of health, except as authorized in 14.15 section 256B.64 for ventilator-dependent recipients in hospitals 14.16 or unless a resident who is otherwise eligible is on leave from 14.17 the facility and the facility either pays for the private duty 14.18 nursing services or forgoes the facility per diem for the leave 14.19 days that private duty nursing services are used. Total hours 14.20 of service and payment allowed for services outside the home 14.21 cannot exceed that which is otherwise allowed in an in-home 14.22 setting according to section 256B.0627. All private duty 14.23 nursing services must be provided according to the limits 14.24 established under section 256B.0627. Private duty nursing 14.25 services may not be reimbursed if the nurse is thespouse of the14.26recipient or the parent orfoster care provider of a recipient 14.27 who is under age 18, or the recipient's legal guardian. 14.28 Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, 14.29 subdivision 19a, is amended to read: 14.30 Subd. 19a. [PERSONAL CARE ASSISTANT SERVICES.] Medical 14.31 assistance covers personal care assistant services in a 14.32 recipient's home. To qualify for personal care assistant 14.33 services, recipients or responsible parties must be able to 14.34 identify the recipient's needs, direct and evaluate task 14.35 accomplishment, and provide for health and safety. Approved 14.36 hours may be used outside the home when normal life activities 15.1 take them outside the homeand when, without the provision of15.2personal care, their health and safety would be jeopardized. To 15.3 use personal care assistant services at school, the recipient or 15.4 responsible party must provide written authorization in the care 15.5 plan identifying the chosen provider and the daily amount of 15.6 services to be used at school. Total hours for services, 15.7 whether actually performed inside or outside the recipient's 15.8 home, cannot exceed that which is otherwise allowed for personal 15.9 care assistant services in an in-home setting according to 15.10 section 256B.0627. Medical assistance does not cover personal 15.11 care assistant services for residents of a hospital, nursing 15.12 facility, intermediate care facility, health care facility 15.13 licensed by the commissioner of health, or unless a resident who 15.14 is otherwise eligible is on leave from the facility and the 15.15 facility either pays for the personal care assistant services or 15.16 forgoes the facility per diem for the leave days that personal 15.17 care assistant services are used. All personal care assistant 15.18 services must be provided according to section 256B.0627. 15.19 Personal care assistant services may not be reimbursed if the 15.20 personal care assistant is the spouse or legal guardian of the 15.21 recipient or the parent of a recipient under age 18, or the 15.22 responsible party or the foster care provider of a recipient who 15.23 cannot direct the recipient's own care unless, in the case of a 15.24 foster care provider, a county or state case manager visits the 15.25 recipient as needed, but not less than every six months, to 15.26 monitor the health and safety of the recipient and to ensure the 15.27 goals of the care plan are met. Parents of adult recipients, 15.28 adult children of the recipient or adult siblings of the 15.29 recipient may be reimbursed for personal care assistant services 15.30if they are not the recipient's legal guardian and, if they are 15.31 granted a waiver under section 256B.0627.Until July 1, 2001,15.32andNotwithstanding the provisions of section 256B.0627, 15.33 subdivision 4, paragraph (b), clause (4), the noncorporate legal 15.34 guardian or conservator of an adult, who is not the responsible 15.35 party and not the personal care provider organization, may be 15.36 granted a hardship waiver under section 256B.0627, to be 16.1 reimbursed to provide personal care assistant services to the 16.2 recipient, and shall not be considered to have a service 16.3 provider interest for purposes of participation on the screening 16.4 team under section 256B.092, subdivision 7. 16.5 Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, 16.6 subdivision 19c, is amended to read: 16.7 Subd. 19c. [PERSONAL CARE.] Medical assistance covers 16.8 personal care assistant services provided by an individual who 16.9 is qualified to provide the services according to subdivision 16.10 19a and section 256B.0627, where the services are prescribed by 16.11 a physician in accordance with a plan of treatment and are 16.12 supervised by the recipientunder the fiscal agent option16.13according to section 256B.0627, subdivision 10,or a qualified 16.14 professional. "Qualified professional" means a mental health 16.15 professional as defined in section 245.462, subdivision 18, or 16.16 245.4871, subdivision 27; or a registered nurse as defined in 16.17 sections 148.171 to 148.285. As part of the assessment, the 16.18 county public health nurse willconsult withassist the 16.19 recipient or responsible partyandto identify the most 16.20 appropriate person to provide supervision of the personal care 16.21 assistant. The qualified professional shall perform the duties 16.22 described in Minnesota Rules, part 9505.0335, subpart 4. 16.23 Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, 16.24 subdivision 20, is amended to read: 16.25 Subd. 20. [MENTAL HEALTH CASE MANAGEMENT.] (a) To the 16.26 extent authorized by rule of the state agency, medical 16.27 assistance covers case management services to persons with 16.28 serious and persistent mental illness and children with severe 16.29 emotional disturbance. Services provided under this section 16.30 must meet the relevant standards in sections 245.461 to 16.31 245.4888, the Comprehensive Adult and Children's Mental Health 16.32 Acts, Minnesota Rules, parts 9520.0900 to 9520.0926, and 16.33 9505.0322, excluding subpart 10. 16.34 (b) Entities meeting program standards set out in rules 16.35 governing family community support services as defined in 16.36 section 245.4871, subdivision 17, are eligible for medical 17.1 assistance reimbursement for case management services for 17.2 children with severe emotional disturbance when these services 17.3 meet the program standards in Minnesota Rules, parts 9520.0900 17.4 to 9520.0926 and 9505.0322, excluding subparts 6 and 10. 17.5 (c) Medical assistance and MinnesotaCare payment for mental 17.6 health case management shall be made on a monthly basis. In 17.7 order to receive payment for an eligible child, the provider 17.8 must document at least a face-to-face contact with the child, 17.9 the child's parents, or the child's legal representative. To 17.10 receive payment for an eligible adult, the provider must 17.11 document: 17.12 (1) at least a face-to-face contact with the adult or the 17.13 adult's legal representative; or 17.14 (2) at least a telephone contact with the adult or the 17.15 adult's legal representative and document a face-to-face contact 17.16 with the adult or the adult's legal representative within the 17.17 preceding two months. 17.18 (d) Payment for mental health case management provided by 17.19 county or state staff shall be based on the monthly rate 17.20 methodology under section 256B.094, subdivision 6, paragraph 17.21 (b), with separate rates calculated for child welfare and mental 17.22 health, and within mental health, separate rates for children 17.23 and adults. 17.24 (e) Payment for mental health case management provided by 17.25 county-contracted vendors shall be based on a monthly rate 17.26 negotiated by the host county. The negotiated rate must not 17.27 exceed the rate charged by the vendor for the same service to 17.28 other payers. If the service is provided by a team of 17.29 contracted vendors, the county may negotiate a team rate with a 17.30 vendor who is a member of the team. The team shall determine 17.31 how to distribute the rate among its members. No reimbursement 17.32 received by contracted vendors shall be returned to the county, 17.33 except to reimburse the county for advance funding provided by 17.34 the county to the vendor. 17.35 (f) If the service is provided by a team which includes 17.36 contracted vendors and county or state staff, the costs for 18.1 county or state staff participation in the team shall be 18.2 included in the rate for county-provided services. In this 18.3 case, the contracted vendor and the county may each receive 18.4 separate payment for services provided by each entity in the 18.5 same month. In order to prevent duplication of services, the 18.6 county must document, in the recipient's file, the need for team 18.7 case management and a description of the roles of the team 18.8 members. 18.9 (g) The commissioner shall calculate the nonfederal share 18.10 of actual medical assistance and general assistance medical care 18.11 payments for each county, based on the higher of calendar year 18.12 1995 or 1996, by service date, project that amount forward to 18.13 1999, and transfer one-half of the result from medical 18.14 assistance and general assistance medical care to each county's 18.15 mental health grants under sections 245.4886 and 256E.12 for 18.16 calendar year 1999. The annualized minimum amount added to each 18.17 county's mental health grant shall be $3,000 per year for 18.18 children and $5,000 per year for adults. The commissioner may 18.19 reduce the statewide growth factor in order to fund these 18.20 minimums. The annualized total amount transferred shall become 18.21 part of the base for future mental health grants for each county. 18.22 (h) Any net increase in revenue to the county as a result 18.23 of the change in this section must be used to provide expanded 18.24 mental health services as defined in sections 245.461 to 18.25 245.4888, the Comprehensive Adult and Children's Mental Health 18.26 Acts, excluding inpatient and residential treatment. For 18.27 adults, increased revenue may also be used for services and 18.28 consumer supports which are part of adult mental health projects 18.29 approved under Laws 1997, chapter 203, article 7, section 25. 18.30 For children, increased revenue may also be used for respite 18.31 care and nonresidential individualized rehabilitation services 18.32 as defined in section 245.492, subdivisions 17 and 23. 18.33 "Increased revenue" has the meaning given in Minnesota Rules, 18.34 part 9520.0903, subpart 3. 18.35 (i) Notwithstanding section 256B.19, subdivision 1, the 18.36 nonfederal share of costs for mental health case management 19.1 shall be provided by the recipient's county of responsibility, 19.2 as defined in sections 256G.01 to 256G.12, from sources other 19.3 than federal funds or funds used to match other federal funds. 19.4 (j) The commissioner may suspend, reduce, or terminate the 19.5 reimbursement to a provider that does not meet the reporting or 19.6 other requirements of this section. The county of 19.7 responsibility, as defined in sections 256G.01 to 256G.12, is 19.8 responsible for any federal disallowances. The county may share 19.9 this responsibility with its contracted vendors. 19.10 (k) The commissioner shall set aside a portion of the 19.11 federal funds earned under this section to repay the special 19.12 revenue maximization account under section 256.01, subdivision 19.13 2, clause (15). The repayment is limited to: 19.14 (1) the costs of developing and implementing this section; 19.15 and 19.16 (2) programming the information systems. 19.17 (l) Notwithstanding section 256.025, subdivision 2, 19.18 payments to counties for case management expenditures under this 19.19 section shall only be made from federal earnings from services 19.20 provided under this section. Payments to contracted vendors 19.21 shall include both the federal earnings and the county share. 19.22 (m) Notwithstanding section 256B.041, county payments for 19.23 the cost of mental health case management services provided by 19.24 county or state staff shall not be made to the state treasurer. 19.25 For the purposes of mental health case management services 19.26 provided by county or state staff under this section, the 19.27 centralized disbursement of payments to counties under section 19.28 256B.041 consists only of federal earnings from services 19.29 provided under this section. 19.30 (n) Case management services under this subdivision do not 19.31 include therapy, treatment, legal, or outreach services. 19.32 (o) If the recipient is a resident of a nursing facility, 19.33 intermediate care facility, or hospital, and the recipient's 19.34 institutional care is paid by medical assistance, payment for 19.35 case management services under this subdivision is limited to 19.36 the last30180 days of the recipient's residency in that 20.1 facility and may not exceed more thantwosix months in a 20.2 calendar year. 20.3 (p) Payment for case management services under this 20.4 subdivision shall not duplicate payments made under other 20.5 program authorities for the same purpose. 20.6 (q) By July 1, 2000, the commissioner shall evaluate the 20.7 effectiveness of the changes required by this section, including 20.8 changes in number of persons receiving mental health case 20.9 management, changes in hours of service per person, and changes 20.10 in caseload size. 20.11 (r) For each calendar year beginning with the calendar year 20.12 2001, the annualized amount of state funds for each county 20.13 determined under paragraph (g) shall be adjusted by the county's 20.14 percentage change in the average number of clients per month who 20.15 received case management under this section during the fiscal 20.16 year that ended six months prior to the calendar year in 20.17 question, in comparison to the prior fiscal year. 20.18 (s) For counties receiving the minimum allocation of $3,000 20.19 or $5,000 described in paragraph (g), the adjustment in 20.20 paragraph (r) shall be determined so that the county receives 20.21 the higher of the following amounts: 20.22 (1) a continuation of the minimum allocation in paragraph 20.23 (g); or 20.24 (2) an amount based on that county's average number of 20.25 clients per month who received case management under this 20.26 section during the fiscal year that ended six months prior to 20.27 the calendar year in question, in comparison to the prior fiscal 20.28 year, times the average statewide grant per person per month for 20.29 counties not receiving the minimum allocation. 20.30 (t) The adjustments in paragraphs (r) and (s) shall be 20.31 calculated separately for children and adults. 20.32 Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, is 20.33 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 20.34 Subd. 43. [TARGETED CASE MANAGEMENT.] For purposes of 20.35 subdivisions 43a to 43h, the following terms have the meanings 20.36 given them: 21.1 (1) "home care service recipients" means those individuals 21.2 receiving the following services under section 256B.0627: 21.3 skilled nursing visits, home health aide visits, private duty 21.4 nursing, personal care assistants, or therapies provided through 21.5 a home health agency; 21.6 (2) "home care targeted case management" means the 21.7 provision of targeted case management services for the purpose 21.8 of assisting home care service recipients to gain access to 21.9 needed services and supports so that they may remain in the 21.10 community; 21.11 (3) "institutions" means hospitals, consistent with Code of 21.12 Federal Regulations, title 42, section 440.10; regional 21.13 treatment center inpatient services, consistent with section 21.14 245.474; nursing facilities; and intermediate care facilities 21.15 for persons with mental retardation; 21.16 (4) "relocation targeted case management" means the 21.17 provision of targeted case management services for the purpose 21.18 of assisting recipients to gain access to needed services and 21.19 supports if they choose to move from an institution to the 21.20 community. Relocation targeted case management may be provided 21.21 during the last 180 consecutive days of an eligible recipient's 21.22 institutional stay; and 21.23 (5) "targeted case management" means case management 21.24 services provided to help recipients gain access to needed 21.25 medical, social, educational, and other services and supports. 21.26 Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, is 21.27 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 21.28 Subd. 43a. [ELIGIBILITY.] The following persons are 21.29 eligible for relocation targeted case management or home care 21.30 targeted case management: 21.31 (1) medical assistance eligible persons residing in 21.32 institutions who choose to move into the community are eligible 21.33 for relocation case management services; and 21.34 (2) medical assistance eligible persons receiving home care 21.35 services, who are not eligible for any other medical assistance 21.36 reimbursable case management service, are eligible for home care 22.1 targeted case management services beginning January 1, 2003. 22.2 Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, is 22.3 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 22.4 Subd. 43b. [RELOCATION CASE MANAGER PROVIDER 22.5 QUALIFICATIONS.] The following qualifications and certification 22.6 standards must be met by providers of relocation targeted case 22.7 management: 22.8 (a) The commissioner must certify each provider or 22.9 relocation targeted case management before enrollment. The 22.10 certification process shall examine the provider's ability to 22.11 meet the requirements in this subdivision and other federal and 22.12 state requirements of this service. A certified targeted case 22.13 management provider may subcontract with another provider to 22.14 deliver targeted case management services. Subcontracted 22.15 providers must demonstrate the ability to provide the services 22.16 outlined in subdivision 43d. 22.17 (b) A relocation targeted case management provider is an 22.18 enrolled medical assistance provider who is determined by the 22.19 commissioner to have all of the following characteristics: 22.20 (1) the legal authority to provide public welfare under 22.21 sections 393.01, subdivision 7; and 393.07; or a federally 22.22 recognized Indian tribe; 22.23 (2) the demonstrated capacity and experience to provide the 22.24 components of case management to coordinate and link community 22.25 resources needed by the eligible population; 22.26 (3) the administrative capacity and experience to serve the 22.27 target population for whom it will provide services and ensure 22.28 quality of services under state and federal requirements; 22.29 (4) the legal authority to provide complete investigative 22.30 and protective services under section 626.556, subdivision 10; 22.31 and child welfare and foster care services under section 393.07, 22.32 subdivisions 1 and 2; or a federally recognized Indian tribe; 22.33 (5) a financial management system that provides accurate 22.34 documentation of services and costs under state and federal 22.35 requirements; and 22.36 (6) the capacity to document and maintain individual case 23.1 records under state and federal requirements. 23.2 A provider of targeted case management under subdivision 20 may 23.3 be deemed a certified provider of relocation targeted case 23.4 management. 23.5 Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, is 23.6 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 23.7 Subd. 43c. [HOME CARE CASE MANAGER PROVIDER 23.8 QUALIFICATIONS.] The following qualifications and certification 23.9 standards must be met by providers of home care targeted case 23.10 management. 23.11 (a) The commissioner must certify each provider of home 23.12 care targeted case management before enrollment. The 23.13 certification process shall examine the provider's ability to 23.14 meet the requirements in this subdivision and other state and 23.15 federal requirements of this service. 23.16 (b) A home care targeted case management provider is an 23.17 enrolled medical assistance provider who has a minimum of a 23.18 bachelor's degree, a license in a health or human services 23.19 field, and is determined by the commissioner to have all of the 23.20 following characteristics: 23.21 (1) the demonstrated capacity and experience to provide the 23.22 components of case management to coordinate and link community 23.23 resources needed by the eligible population; 23.24 (2) the administrative capacity and experience to serve the 23.25 target population for whom it will provide services and ensure 23.26 quality of services under state and federal requirements; 23.27 (3) a financial management system that provides accurate 23.28 documentation of services and costs under state and federal 23.29 requirements; 23.30 (4) the capacity to document and maintain individual case 23.31 records under state and federal requirements; and 23.32 (5) the capacity to coordinate with county administrative 23.33 functions. 23.34 Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, is 23.35 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 23.36 Subd. 43d. [ELIGIBLE SERVICES.] Services eligible for 24.1 medical assistance reimbursement as targeted case management 24.2 include: 24.3 (1) assessment of the recipient's need for targeted case 24.4 management services; 24.5 (2) development, completion, and regular review of a 24.6 written individual service plan, which is based upon the 24.7 assessment of the recipient's needs and choices, and which will 24.8 ensure access to medical, social, educational, and other related 24.9 services and supports; 24.10 (3) routine contact or communication with the recipient, 24.11 the recipient's family, primary caregiver, legal representative, 24.12 substitute care provider, service providers, or other relevant 24.13 persons identified as necessary to the development or 24.14 implementation of the goals of the individual service plan; 24.15 (4) coordinating referrals for, and the provision of, case 24.16 management services for the recipient with appropriate service 24.17 providers, consistent with section 1902(a)(23) of the Social 24.18 Security Act; 24.19 (5) coordinating and monitoring the overall service 24.20 delivery to ensure quality of services, appropriateness, and 24.21 continued need; 24.22 (6) completing and maintaining necessary documentation that 24.23 supports and verifies the activities in this subdivision; 24.24 (7) traveling to conduct a visit with the recipient or 24.25 other relevant person necessary to develop or implement the 24.26 goals of the individual service plan; and 24.27 (8) coordinating with the institution discharge planner in 24.28 the 180-day period before the recipient's discharge. 24.29 Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, is 24.30 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 24.31 Subd. 43e. [TIMELINES.] The following timelines must be 24.32 met for assigning a case manager: 24.33 (1) for relocation targeted case management, an eligible 24.34 recipient must be assigned a case manager who visits the person 24.35 within 20 working days of requesting one from their county of 24.36 financial responsibility as determined under chapter 256G. If a 25.1 county agency does not provide case management services as 25.2 required, the recipient may, after written notice to the county 25.3 agency, obtain targeted relocation case management services from 25.4 a home care targeted case management provider under this 25.5 subdivision; and 25.6 (2) for home care targeted case management, an eligible 25.7 recipient must be assigned a case manager within 20 working days 25.8 of requesting one from a home care targeted case management 25.9 provider, as defined in subdivision 43c. 25.10 Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, is 25.11 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 25.12 Subd. 43f. [EVALUATION.] The commissioner shall evaluate 25.13 the delivery of targeted case management, including, but not 25.14 limited to, access to case management services, consumer 25.15 satisfaction with case management services, and quality of case 25.16 management services. 25.17 Sec. 24. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, is 25.18 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 25.19 Subd. 43g. [CONTACT DOCUMENTATION.] The case manager must 25.20 document each face-to-face and telephone contact with the 25.21 recipient and others involved in the recipient's individual 25.22 service plan. 25.23 Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0625, is 25.24 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 25.25 Subd. 43h. [PAYMENT RATES.] The commissioner shall set 25.26 payment rates for targeted case management under this 25.27 subdivision. Case managers may bill according to the following 25.28 criteria: 25.29 (1) for relocation targeted case management, case managers 25.30 may bill for direct case management activities, including 25.31 face-to-face and telephone contacts, in the 180 days preceding 25.32 an eligible recipient's discharge from an institution; and 25.33 (2) for home care targeted case management, case managers 25.34 may bill for direct case management activities, including 25.35 face-to-face and telephone contacts. 25.36 Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, 26.1 subdivision 1, is amended to read: 26.2 Subdivision 1. [DEFINITION.] (a) "Activities of daily 26.3 living" includes eating, toileting, grooming, dressing, bathing, 26.4 transferring, mobility, and positioning. 26.5 (b) "Assessment" means a review and evaluation of a 26.6 recipient's need for home care services conducted in person. 26.7 Assessments for private duty nursing shall be conducted by a 26.8 registered private duty nurse. Assessments for home health 26.9 agency services shall be conducted by a home health agency 26.10 nurse. Assessments for personal care assistant services shall 26.11 be conducted by the county public health nurse or a certified 26.12 public health nurse under contract with the county. A 26.13 face-to-face assessment must include: documentation of health 26.14 status, determination of need, evaluation of service 26.15 effectiveness, identification of appropriate services, service 26.16 plan development or modification, coordination of services, 26.17 referrals and follow-up to appropriate payers and community 26.18 resources, completion of required reports, recommendation of 26.19 service authorization, and consumer education. Once the need 26.20 for personal care assistant services is determined under this 26.21 section, the county public health nurse or certified public 26.22 health nurse under contract with the county is responsible for 26.23 communicating this recommendation to the commissioner and the 26.24 recipient. A face-to-face assessment for personal 26.25 care assistant services is conducted on those recipients who 26.26 have never had a county public health nurse assessment. A 26.27 face-to-face assessment must occur at least annually or when 26.28 there is a significant change in the recipient's condition or 26.29 when there is a change in the need for personal care assistant 26.30 services. A service update may substitute for the annual 26.31 face-to-face assessment when there is not a significant change 26.32 in recipient condition or a change in the need for personal care 26.33 assistant service. A service update or review for temporary 26.34 increase includes a review of initial baseline data, evaluation 26.35 of service effectiveness, redetermination of service need, 26.36 modification of service plan and appropriate referrals, update 27.1 of initial forms, obtaining service authorization, and on going 27.2 consumer education. Assessments for medical assistance home 27.3 care services for mental retardation or related conditions and 27.4 alternative care services for developmentally disabled home and 27.5 community-based waivered recipients may be conducted by the 27.6 county public health nurse to ensure coordination and avoid 27.7 duplication. Assessments must be completed on forms provided by 27.8 the commissioner within 30 days of a request for home care 27.9 services by a recipient or responsible party. 27.10(b)(c) "Care plan" means a written description of personal 27.11 care assistant services developed by the qualified 27.12 professional or the recipient's physician with the recipient or 27.13 responsible party to be used by the personal care assistant with 27.14 a copy provided to the recipient or responsible party. 27.15 (d) "Complex and regular private duty nursing care" means: 27.16 (1) complex care is private duty nursing provided to 27.17 recipients who are ventilator dependent or for whom a physician 27.18 has certified that were it not for private duty nursing the 27.19 recipient would meet the criteria for inpatient hospital 27.20 intensive care unit (ICU) level of care; and 27.21 (2) regular care is private duty nursing provided to all 27.22 other recipients. 27.23 (e) "Health-related functions" means functions that can be 27.24 delegated or assigned by a licensed health care professional 27.25 under state law to be performed by a personal care attendant. 27.26(c)(f) "Home care services" means a health service, 27.27 determined by the commissioner as medically necessary, that is 27.28 ordered by a physician and documented in a service plan that is 27.29 reviewed by the physician at least once every6260 days for the 27.30 provision of home health services, or private duty nursing, or 27.31 at least once every 365 days for personal care. Home care 27.32 services are provided to the recipient at the recipient's 27.33 residence that is a place other than a hospital or long-term 27.34 care facility or as specified in section 256B.0625. 27.35 (g) "Instrumental activities of daily living" includes meal 27.36 planning and preparation, managing finances, shopping for food, 28.1 clothing, and other essential items, performing essential 28.2 household chores, communication by telephone and other media, 28.3 and getting around and participating in the community. 28.4(d)(h) "Medically necessary" has the meaning given in 28.5 Minnesota Rules, parts 9505.0170 to 9505.0475. 28.6(e)(i) "Personal care assistant" means a person who: 28.7 (1) is at least 18 years old, except for persons 16 to 18 28.8 years of age who participated in a related school-based job 28.9 training program or have completed a certified home health aide 28.10 competency evaluation; 28.11 (2) is able to effectively communicate with the recipient 28.12 and personal care provider organization; 28.13 (3) effective July 1, 1996, has completed one of the 28.14 training requirements as specified in Minnesota Rules, part 28.15 9505.0335, subpart 3, items A to D; 28.16 (4) has the ability to, and provides covered personal 28.17 care assistant services according to the recipient's care plan, 28.18 responds appropriately to recipient needs, and reports changes 28.19 in the recipient's condition to the supervising qualified 28.20 professional or physician; 28.21 (5) is not a consumer of personal care assistant services; 28.22 and 28.23 (6) is subject to criminal background checks and procedures 28.24 specified in section 245A.04. 28.25(f)(j) "Personal care provider organization" means an 28.26 organization enrolled to provide personal care assistant 28.27 services under the medical assistance program that complies with 28.28 the following: (1) owners who have a five percent interest or 28.29 more, and managerial officials are subject to a background study 28.30 as provided in section 245A.04. This applies to currently 28.31 enrolled personal care provider organizations and those agencies 28.32 seeking enrollment as a personal care provider organization. An 28.33 organization will be barred from enrollment if an owner or 28.34 managerial official of the organization has been convicted of a 28.35 crime specified in section 245A.04, or a comparable crime in 28.36 another jurisdiction, unless the owner or managerial official 29.1 meets the reconsideration criteria specified in section 245A.04; 29.2 (2) the organization must maintain a surety bond and liability 29.3 insurance throughout the duration of enrollment and provides 29.4 proof thereof. The insurer must notify the department of human 29.5 services of the cancellation or lapse of policy; and (3) the 29.6 organization must maintain documentation of services as 29.7 specified in Minnesota Rules, part 9505.2175, subpart 7, as well 29.8 as evidence of compliance with personal care assistant training 29.9 requirements. 29.10(g)(k) "Responsible party" means an individual residing 29.11 with a recipient of personal care assistant services who is 29.12 capable of providing the supportive care necessary to assist the 29.13 recipient to live in the community, is at least 18 years old, 29.14 and is not a personal care assistant. Responsible parties who 29.15 are parents of minors or guardians of minors or incapacitated 29.16 persons may delegate the responsibility to another adult during 29.17 a temporary absence of at least 24 hours but not more than six 29.18 months. The person delegated as a responsible party must be 29.19 able to meet the definition of responsible party, except that 29.20 the delegated responsible party is required to reside with the 29.21 recipient only while serving as the responsible party. Foster 29.22 care license holders may be designated the responsible party for 29.23 residents of the foster care home if case management is provided 29.24 as required in section 256B.0625, subdivision 19a. For persons 29.25 who, as of April 1, 1992, are sharing personal care assistant 29.26 services in order to obtain the availability of 24-hour 29.27 coverage, an employee of the personal care provider organization 29.28 may be designated as the responsible party if case management is 29.29 provided as required in section 256B.0625, subdivision 19a. 29.30(h)(l) "Service plan" means a written description of the 29.31 services needed based on the assessment developed by the nurse 29.32 who conducts the assessment together with the recipient or 29.33 responsible party. The service plan shall include a description 29.34 of the covered home care services, frequency and duration of 29.35 services, and expected outcomes and goals. The recipient and 29.36 the provider chosen by the recipient or responsible party must 30.1 be given a copy of the completed service plan within 30 calendar 30.2 days of the request for home care services by the recipient or 30.3 responsible party. 30.4(i)(m) "Skilled nurse visits" are provided in a 30.5 recipient's residence under a plan of care or service plan that 30.6 specifies a level of care which the nurse is qualified to 30.7 provide. These services are: 30.8 (1) nursing services according to the written plan of care 30.9 or service plan and accepted standards of medical and nursing 30.10 practice in accordance with chapter 148; 30.11 (2) services which due to the recipient's medical condition 30.12 may only be safely and effectively provided by a registered 30.13 nurse or a licensed practical nurse; 30.14 (3) assessments performed only by a registered nurse; and 30.15 (4) teaching and training the recipient, the recipient's 30.16 family, or other caregivers requiring the skills of a registered 30.17 nurse or licensed practical nurse. 30.18 (n) "Telehomecare" means the use of telecommunications 30.19 technology by a home health care professional to deliver home 30.20 health care services, within the professional's scope of 30.21 practice, to a patient located at a site other than the site 30.22 where the practitioner is located. 30.23 Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, 30.24 subdivision 2, is amended to read: 30.25 Subd. 2. [SERVICES COVERED.] Home care services covered 30.26 under this section include: 30.27 (1) nursing services under section 256B.0625, subdivision 30.28 6a; 30.29 (2) private duty nursing services under section 256B.0625, 30.30 subdivision 7; 30.31 (3) home healthaideservices under section 256B.0625, 30.32 subdivision 6a; 30.33 (4) personal care assistant services under section 30.34 256B.0625, subdivision 19a; 30.35 (5) supervision of personal care assistant services 30.36 provided by a qualified professional under section 256B.0625, 31.1 subdivision 19a; 31.2 (6)consultingqualified professional of personal care 31.3 assistant services under the fiscalagentintermediary option as 31.4 specified in subdivision 10; 31.5 (7) face-to-face assessments by county public health nurses 31.6 for services under section 256B.0625, subdivision 19a; and 31.7 (8) service updates and review of temporary increases for 31.8 personal care assistant services by the county public health 31.9 nurse for services under section 256B.0625, subdivision 19a. 31.10 Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, 31.11 subdivision 4, is amended to read: 31.12 Subd. 4. [PERSONAL CARE ASSISTANT SERVICES.] (a) The 31.13 personal care assistant services that are eligible for payment 31.14 arethe following:services and supports furnished to an 31.15 individual, as needed, to assist in accomplishing activities of 31.16 daily living; instrumental activities of daily living; 31.17 health-related functions through hands-on assistance, 31.18 supervision, and cueing; and redirection and intervention for 31.19 behavior including observation and monitoring. 31.20 (b) Payment for services will be made within the limits 31.21 approved using the prior authorized process established in 31.22 subdivision 5. 31.23 (c) The amount and type of services authorized shall be 31.24 based on an assessment of the recipient's needs in these areas: 31.25 (1) bowel and bladder care; 31.26 (2) skin care to maintain the health of the skin; 31.27 (3) repetitive maintenance range of motion, muscle 31.28 strengthening exercises, and other tasks specific to maintaining 31.29 a recipient's optimal level of function; 31.30 (4) respiratory assistance; 31.31 (5) transfers and ambulation; 31.32 (6) bathing, grooming, and hairwashing necessary for 31.33 personal hygiene; 31.34 (7) turning and positioning; 31.35 (8) assistance with furnishing medication that is 31.36 self-administered; 32.1 (9) application and maintenance of prosthetics and 32.2 orthotics; 32.3 (10) cleaning medical equipment; 32.4 (11) dressing or undressing; 32.5 (12) assistance with eating and meal preparation and 32.6 necessary grocery shopping; 32.7 (13) accompanying a recipient to obtain medical diagnosis 32.8 or treatment; 32.9 (14) assisting, monitoring, or prompting the recipient to 32.10 complete the services in clauses (1) to (13); 32.11 (15) redirection, monitoring, and observation that are 32.12 medically necessary and an integral part of completing the 32.13 personal care assistant services described in clauses (1) to 32.14 (14); 32.15 (16) redirection and intervention for behavior, including 32.16 observation and monitoring; 32.17 (17) interventions for seizure disorders, including 32.18 monitoring and observation if the recipient has had a seizure 32.19 that requires intervention within the past three months; 32.20 (18) tracheostomy suctioning using a clean procedure if the 32.21 procedure is properly delegated by a registered nurse. Before 32.22 this procedure can be delegated to a personal care assistant, a 32.23 registered nurse must determine that the tracheostomy suctioning 32.24 can be accomplished utilizing a clean rather than a sterile 32.25 procedure and must ensure that the personal care assistant has 32.26 been taught the proper procedure; and 32.27 (19) incidental household services that are an integral 32.28 part of a personal care service described in clauses (1) to (18). 32.29 For purposes of this subdivision, monitoring and observation 32.30 means watching for outward visible signs that are likely to 32.31 occur and for which there is a covered personal care service or 32.32 an appropriate personal care intervention. For purposes of this 32.33 subdivision, a clean procedure refers to a procedure that 32.34 reduces the numbers of microorganisms or prevents or reduces the 32.35 transmission of microorganisms from one person or place to 32.36 another. A clean procedure may be used beginning 14 days after 33.1 insertion. 33.2(b)(d) The personal care assistant services that are not 33.3 eligible for payment are the following: 33.4 (1) services not ordered by the physician; 33.5 (2) assessments by personal care assistant provider 33.6 organizations or by independently enrolled registered nurses; 33.7 (3) services that are not in the service plan; 33.8 (4) services provided by the recipient's spouse, legal 33.9 guardian for an adult or child recipient, or parent of a 33.10 recipient under age 18; 33.11 (5) services provided by a foster care provider of a 33.12 recipient who cannot direct the recipient's own care, unless 33.13 monitored by a county or state case manager under section 33.14 256B.0625, subdivision 19a; 33.15 (6) services provided by the residential or program license 33.16 holder in a residence for more than four persons; 33.17 (7) services that are the responsibility of a residential 33.18 or program license holder under the terms of a service agreement 33.19 and administrative rules; 33.20 (8)sterile procedures;33.21(9)injections of fluids into veins, muscles, or skin; 33.22(10)(9) services provided by parents of adult recipients, 33.23 adult children, or siblings of the recipient, unless these 33.24 relatives meet one of the following hardship criteria and the 33.25 commissioner waives this requirement: 33.26 (i) the relative resigns from a part-time or full-time job 33.27 to provide personal care for the recipient; 33.28 (ii) the relative goes from a full-time to a part-time job 33.29 with less compensation to provide personal care for the 33.30 recipient; 33.31 (iii) the relative takes a leave of absence without pay to 33.32 provide personal care for the recipient; 33.33 (iv) the relative incurs substantial expenses by providing 33.34 personal care for the recipient; or 33.35 (v) because of labor conditions, special language needs, or 33.36 intermittent hours of care needed, the relative is needed in 34.1 order to provide an adequate number of qualified personal care 34.2 assistants to meet the medical needs of the recipient; 34.3(11)(10) homemaker services that are not an integral part 34.4 of a personal care assistant services; 34.5(12)(11) home maintenance, or chore services; 34.6(13)(12) services not specified under paragraph (a); and 34.7(14)(13) services not authorized by the commissioner or 34.8 the commissioner's designee. 34.9 (e) The recipient or responsible party may choose to 34.10 supervise the personal care assistant or to have a qualified 34.11 professional, as defined in section 256B.0625, subdivision 19c, 34.12 provide the supervision. As required under section 256B.0625, 34.13 subdivision 19c, the county public health nurse, as a part of 34.14 the assessment, will consult with the recipient or responsible 34.15 party to identify the most appropriate person to provide 34.16 supervision of the personal care assistant. Health-related 34.17 delegated tasks performed by the personal care assistant will be 34.18 under the supervision of a qualified professional or the 34.19 direction of the recipient's physician. If the recipient has a 34.20 qualified professional, Minnesota Rules, part 9505.0335, subpart 34.21 4, applies. 34.22 Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, 34.23 subdivision 5, is amended to read: 34.24 Subd. 5. [LIMITATION ON PAYMENTS.] Medical assistance 34.25 payments for home care services shall be limited according to 34.26 this subdivision. 34.27 (a) [LIMITS ON SERVICES WITHOUT PRIOR AUTHORIZATION.] A 34.28 recipient may receive the following home care services during a 34.29 calendar year: 34.30 (1) up to two face-to-face assessments to determine a 34.31 recipient's need for personal care assistant services; 34.32 (2) one service update done to determine a recipient's need 34.33 for personal care assistant services; and 34.34 (3) up tofivenine skilled nurse visits. 34.35 (b) [PRIOR AUTHORIZATION; EXCEPTIONS.] All home care 34.36 services above the limits in paragraph (a) must receive the 35.1 commissioner's prior authorization, except when: 35.2 (1) the home care services were required to treat an 35.3 emergency medical condition that if not immediately treated 35.4 could cause a recipient serious physical or mental disability, 35.5 continuation of severe pain, or death. The provider must 35.6 request retroactive authorization no later than five working 35.7 days after giving the initial service. The provider must be 35.8 able to substantiate the emergency by documentation such as 35.9 reports, notes, and admission or discharge histories; 35.10 (2) the home care services were provided on or after the 35.11 date on which the recipient's eligibility began, but before the 35.12 date on which the recipient was notified that the case was 35.13 opened. Authorization will be considered if the request is 35.14 submitted by the provider within 20 working days of the date the 35.15 recipient was notified that the case was opened; 35.16 (3) a third-party payor for home care services has denied 35.17 or adjusted a payment. Authorization requests must be submitted 35.18 by the provider within 20 working days of the notice of denial 35.19 or adjustment. A copy of the notice must be included with the 35.20 request; 35.21 (4) the commissioner has determined that a county or state 35.22 human services agency has made an error; or 35.23 (5) the professional nurse determines an immediate need for 35.24 up to 40 skilled nursing or home health aide visits per calendar 35.25 year and submits a request for authorization within 20 working 35.26 days of the initial service date, and medical assistance is 35.27 determined to be the appropriate payer. 35.28 (c) [RETROACTIVE AUTHORIZATION.] A request for retroactive 35.29 authorization will be evaluated according to the same criteria 35.30 applied to prior authorization requests. 35.31 (d) [ASSESSMENT AND SERVICE PLAN.] Assessments under 35.32 section 256B.0627, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), shall be 35.33 conducted initially, and at least annually thereafter, in person 35.34 with the recipient and result in a completed service plan using 35.35 forms specified by the commissioner. Within 30 days of 35.36 recipient or responsible party request for home care services, 36.1 the assessment, the service plan, and other information 36.2 necessary to determine medical necessity such as diagnostic or 36.3 testing information, social or medical histories, and hospital 36.4 or facility discharge summaries shall be submitted to the 36.5 commissioner. For personal care assistant services: 36.6 (1) The amount and type of service authorized based upon 36.7 the assessment and service plan will follow the recipient if the 36.8 recipient chooses to change providers. 36.9 (2) If the recipient's medical need changes, the 36.10 recipient's provider may assess the need for a change in service 36.11 authorization and request the change from the county public 36.12 health nurse. Within 30 days of the request, the public health 36.13 nurse will determine whether to request the change in services 36.14 based upon the provider assessment, or conduct a home visit to 36.15 assess the need and determine whether the change is appropriate. 36.16 (3) To continue to receive personal care assistant services 36.17 after the first year, the recipient or the responsible party, in 36.18 conjunction with the public health nurse, may complete a service 36.19 update on forms developed by the commissioner according to 36.20 criteria and procedures in subdivision 1. 36.21 (e) [PRIOR AUTHORIZATION.] The commissioner, or the 36.22 commissioner's designee, shall review the assessment, service 36.23 update, request for temporary services, service plan, and any 36.24 additional information that is submitted. The commissioner 36.25 shall, within 30 days after receiving a complete request, 36.26 assessment, and service plan, authorize home care services as 36.27 follows: 36.28 (1) [HOME HEALTH SERVICES.] All home health services 36.29 provided by alicensed nurse or ahome health aide must be prior 36.30 authorized by the commissioner or the commissioner's designee. 36.31 Prior authorization must be based on medical necessity and 36.32 cost-effectiveness when compared with other care options. When 36.33 home health services are used in combination with personal care 36.34 and private duty nursing, the cost of all home care services 36.35 shall be considered for cost-effectiveness. The commissioner 36.36 shall limitnurse andhome health aide visits to no more than 37.1 one visiteachper day.except that the commissioner, or the 37.2 commissioner's designee, may authorize up to two skilled nurse 37.3 visits or two home health aide visits per day, but not more than 37.4 a total of three visits per day for skilled nursing services and 37.5 home health aide services. 37.6 (2) [PERSONAL CARE ASSISTANT SERVICES.] (i) All personal 37.7 care assistant services and supervision by a qualified 37.8 professional, if requested by the recipient, must be prior 37.9 authorized by the commissioner or the commissioner's designee 37.10 except for the assessments established in paragraph (a). The 37.11 amount of personal care assistant services authorized must be 37.12 based on the recipient's home care rating. A child may not be 37.13 found to be dependent in an activity of daily living if because 37.14 of the child's age an adult would either perform the activity 37.15 for the child or assist the child with the activity and the 37.16 amount of assistance needed is similar to the assistance 37.17 appropriate for a typical child of the same age. Based on 37.18 medical necessity, the commissioner may authorize: 37.19 (A) up to two times the average number of direct care hours 37.20 provided in nursing facilities for the recipient's comparable 37.21 case mix level; or 37.22 (B) up to three times the average number of direct care 37.23 hours provided in nursing facilities for recipients who have 37.24 complex medical needs or are dependent in at least seven 37.25 activities of daily living and need physical assistance with 37.26 eating or have a neurological diagnosis; or 37.27 (C) up to 60 percent of the average reimbursement rate, as 37.28 of July 1, 1991, for care provided in a regional treatment 37.29 center for recipients who have Level I behavior, plus any 37.30 inflation adjustment as provided by the legislature for personal 37.31 care service; or 37.32 (D) up to the amount the commissioner would pay, as of July 37.33 1, 1991, plus any inflation adjustment provided for home care 37.34 services, for care provided in a regional treatment center for 37.35 recipients referred to the commissioner by a regional treatment 37.36 center preadmission evaluation team. For purposes of this 38.1 clause, home care services means all services provided in the 38.2 home or community that would be included in the payment to a 38.3 regional treatment center; or 38.4 (E) up to the amount medical assistance would reimburse for 38.5 facility care for recipients referred to the commissioner by a 38.6 preadmission screening team established under section 256B.0911 38.7 or 256B.092; and 38.8 (F) a reasonable amount of time for the provision of 38.9 supervision by a qualified professional of personal 38.10 care assistant services, if a qualified professional is 38.11 requested by the recipient or responsible party. 38.12 (ii) The number of direct care hours shall be determined 38.13 according to the annual cost report submitted to the department 38.14 by nursing facilities. The average number of direct care hours, 38.15 as established by May 1, 1992, shall be calculated and 38.16 incorporated into the home care limits on July 1, 1992. These 38.17 limits shall be calculated to the nearest quarter hour. 38.18 (iii) The home care rating shall be determined by the 38.19 commissioner or the commissioner's designee based on information 38.20 submitted to the commissioner by the county public health nurse 38.21 on forms specified by the commissioner. The home care rating 38.22 shall be a combination of current assessment tools developed 38.23 under sections 256B.0911 and 256B.501 with an addition for 38.24 seizure activity that will assess the frequency and severity of 38.25 seizure activity and with adjustments, additions, and 38.26 clarifications that are necessary to reflect the needs and 38.27 conditions of recipients who need home care including children 38.28 and adults under 65 years of age. The commissioner shall 38.29 establish these forms and protocols under this section and shall 38.30 use an advisory group, including representatives of recipients, 38.31 providers, and counties, for consultation in establishing and 38.32 revising the forms and protocols. 38.33 (iv) A recipient shall qualify as having complex medical 38.34 needs if the care required is difficult to perform and because 38.35 of recipient's medical condition requires more time than 38.36 community-based standards allow or requires more skill than 39.1 would ordinarily be required and the recipient needs or has one 39.2 or more of the following: 39.3 (A) daily tube feedings; 39.4 (B) daily parenteral therapy; 39.5 (C) wound or decubiti care; 39.6 (D) postural drainage, percussion, nebulizer treatments, 39.7 suctioning, tracheotomy care, oxygen, mechanical ventilation; 39.8 (E) catheterization; 39.9 (F) ostomy care; 39.10 (G) quadriplegia; or 39.11 (H) other comparable medical conditions or treatments the 39.12 commissioner determines would otherwise require institutional 39.13 care. 39.14 (v) A recipient shall qualify as having Level I behavior if 39.15 there is reasonable supporting evidence that the recipient 39.16 exhibits, or that without supervision, observation, or 39.17 redirection would exhibit, one or more of the following 39.18 behaviors that cause, or have the potential to cause: 39.19 (A) injury to the recipient's own body; 39.20 (B) physical injury to other people; or 39.21 (C) destruction of property. 39.22 (vi) Time authorized for personal care relating to Level I 39.23 behavior in subclause (v), items (A) to (C), shall be based on 39.24 the predictability, frequency, and amount of intervention 39.25 required. 39.26 (vii) A recipient shall qualify as having Level II behavior 39.27 if the recipient exhibits on a daily basis one or more of the 39.28 following behaviors that interfere with the completion of 39.29 personal care assistant services under subdivision 4, paragraph 39.30 (a): 39.31 (A) unusual or repetitive habits; 39.32 (B) withdrawn behavior; or 39.33 (C) offensive behavior. 39.34 (viii) A recipient with a home care rating of Level II 39.35 behavior in subclause (vii), items (A) to (C), shall be rated as 39.36 comparable to a recipient with complex medical needs under 40.1 subclause (iv). If a recipient has both complex medical needs 40.2 and Level II behavior, the home care rating shall be the next 40.3 complex category up to the maximum rating under subclause (i), 40.4 item (B). 40.5 (3) [PRIVATE DUTY NURSING SERVICES.] All private duty 40.6 nursing services shall be prior authorized by the commissioner 40.7 or the commissioner's designee. Prior authorization for private 40.8 duty nursing services shall be based on medical necessity and 40.9 cost-effectiveness when compared with alternative care options. 40.10 The commissioner may authorize medically necessary private duty 40.11 nursing services in quarter-hour units when: 40.12 (i) the recipient requires more individual and continuous 40.13 care than can be provided during a nurse visit; or 40.14 (ii) the cares are outside of the scope of services that 40.15 can be provided by a home health aide or personal care assistant. 40.16 The commissioner may authorize: 40.17 (A) up to two times the average amount of direct care hours 40.18 provided in nursing facilities statewide for case mix 40.19 classification "K" as established by the annual cost report 40.20 submitted to the department by nursing facilities in May 1992; 40.21 (B) private duty nursing in combination with other home 40.22 care services up to the total cost allowed under clause (2); 40.23 (C) up to 16 hours per day if the recipient requires more 40.24 nursing than the maximum number of direct care hours as 40.25 established in item (A) and the recipient meets the hospital 40.26 admission criteria established under Minnesota Rules, parts 40.279505.05009505.0501 to 9505.0540. 40.28 The commissioner may authorize up to 16 hours per day of 40.29 medically necessary private duty nursing services or up to 24 40.30 hours per day of medically necessary private duty nursing 40.31 services until such time as the commissioner is able to make a 40.32 determination of eligibility for recipients who are 40.33 cooperatively applying for home care services under the 40.34 community alternative care program developed under section 40.35 256B.49, or until it is determined by the appropriate regulatory 40.36 agency that a health benefit plan is or is not required to pay 41.1 for appropriate medically necessary health care services. 41.2 Recipients or their representatives must cooperatively assist 41.3 the commissioner in obtaining this determination. Recipients 41.4 who are eligible for the community alternative care program may 41.5 not receive more hours of nursing under this section than would 41.6 otherwise be authorized under section 256B.49. 41.7 Beginning July 1, 2001, private duty nursing services shall 41.8 be authorized for complex and regular care according to section 41.9 256B.0627. 41.10 (4) [VENTILATOR-DEPENDENT RECIPIENTS.] If the recipient is 41.11 ventilator-dependent, the monthly medical assistance 41.12 authorization for home care services shall not exceed what the 41.13 commissioner would pay for care at the highest cost hospital 41.14 designated as a long-term hospital under the Medicare program. 41.15 For purposes of this clause, home care services means all 41.16 services provided in the home that would be included in the 41.17 payment for care at the long-term hospital. 41.18 "Ventilator-dependent" means an individual who receives 41.19 mechanical ventilation for life support at least six hours per 41.20 day and is expected to be or has been dependent for at least 30 41.21 consecutive days. 41.22 (f) [PRIOR AUTHORIZATION; TIME LIMITS.] The commissioner 41.23 or the commissioner's designee shall determine the time period 41.24 for which a prior authorization shall be effective. If the 41.25 recipient continues to require home care services beyond the 41.26 duration of the prior authorization, the home care provider must 41.27 request a new prior authorization. Under no circumstances, 41.28 other than the exceptions in paragraph (b), shall a prior 41.29 authorization be valid prior to the date the commissioner 41.30 receives the request or for more than 12 months. A recipient 41.31 who appeals a reduction in previously authorized home care 41.32 services may continue previously authorized services, other than 41.33 temporary services under paragraph (h), pending an appeal under 41.34 section 256.045. The commissioner must provide a detailed 41.35 explanation of why the authorized services are reduced in amount 41.36 from those requested by the home care provider. 42.1 (g) [APPROVAL OF HOME CARE SERVICES.] The commissioner or 42.2 the commissioner's designee shall determine the medical 42.3 necessity of home care services, the level of caregiver 42.4 according to subdivision 2, and the institutional comparison 42.5 according to this subdivision, the cost-effectiveness of 42.6 services, and the amount, scope, and duration of home care 42.7 services reimbursable by medical assistance, based on the 42.8 assessment, primary payer coverage determination information as 42.9 required, the service plan, the recipient's age, the cost of 42.10 services, the recipient's medical condition, and diagnosis or 42.11 disability. The commissioner may publish additional criteria 42.12 for determining medical necessity according to section 256B.04. 42.13 (h) [PRIOR AUTHORIZATION REQUESTS; TEMPORARY SERVICES.] 42.14 The agency nurse, the independently enrolled private duty nurse, 42.15 or county public health nurse may request a temporary 42.16 authorization for home care services by telephone. The 42.17 commissioner may approve a temporary level of home care services 42.18 based on the assessment, and service or care plan information, 42.19 and primary payer coverage determination information as required. 42.20 Authorization for a temporary level of home care services 42.21 including nurse supervision is limited to the time specified by 42.22 the commissioner, but shall not exceed 45 days, unless extended 42.23 because the county public health nurse has not completed the 42.24 required assessment and service plan, or the commissioner's 42.25 determination has not been made. The level of services 42.26 authorized under this provision shall have no bearing on a 42.27 future prior authorization. 42.28 (i) [PRIOR AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED IN FOSTER CARE SETTING.] 42.29 Home care services provided in an adult or child foster care 42.30 setting must receive prior authorization by the department 42.31 according to the limits established in paragraph (a). 42.32 The commissioner may not authorize: 42.33 (1) home care services that are the responsibility of the 42.34 foster care provider under the terms of the foster care 42.35 placement agreement and administrative rules; 42.36 (2) personal care assistant services when the foster care 43.1 license holder is also the personal care provider or personal 43.2 care assistant unless the recipient can direct the recipient's 43.3 own care, or case management is provided as required in section 43.4 256B.0625, subdivision 19a; 43.5 (3) personal care assistant services when the responsible 43.6 party is an employee of, or under contract with, or has any 43.7 direct or indirect financial relationship with the personal care 43.8 provider or personal care assistant, unless case management is 43.9 provided as required in section 256B.0625, subdivision 19a; or 43.10 (4) personal care assistant and private duty nursing 43.11 services when the number of foster care residents is greater 43.12 than four unless the county responsible for the recipient's 43.13 foster placement made the placement prior to April 1, 1992, 43.14 requests that personal care assistant and private duty nursing 43.15 services be provided, and case management is provided as 43.16 required in section 256B.0625, subdivision 19a. 43.17 Sec. 30. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, 43.18 subdivision 7, is amended to read: 43.19 Subd. 7. [NONCOVERED HOME CARE SERVICES.] The following 43.20 home care services are not eligible for payment under medical 43.21 assistance: 43.22 (1) skilled nurse visits for the sole purpose of 43.23 supervision of the home health aide; 43.24 (2) a skilled nursing visit: 43.25 (i) only for the purpose of monitoring medication 43.26 compliance with an established medication program for a 43.27 recipient; or 43.28 (ii) to administer or assist with medication 43.29 administration, including injections, prefilling syringes for 43.30 injections, or oral medication set-up of an adult recipient, 43.31 when as determined and documented by the registered nurse, the 43.32 need can be met by an available pharmacy or the recipient is 43.33 physically and mentally able to self-administer or prefill a 43.34 medication; 43.35 (3) home care services to a recipient who is eligible for 43.36 covered servicesincluding hospice, if elected by the recipient,44.1 under the Medicare program or any other insurance held by the 44.2 recipient; 44.3 (4) services to other members of the recipient's household; 44.4 (5) a visit made by a skilled nurse solely to train other 44.5 home health agency workers; 44.6 (6) any home care service included in the daily rate of the 44.7 community-based residential facility where the recipient is 44.8 residing; 44.9 (7) nursing and rehabilitation therapy services that are 44.10 reasonably accessible to a recipient outside the recipient's 44.11 place of residence, excluding the assessment, counseling and 44.12 education, and personal assistant care; 44.13 (8) any home health agency service, excluding personal care 44.14 assistant services and private duty nursing services, which are 44.15 performed in a place other than the recipient's residence; and 44.16 (9) Medicare evaluation or administrative nursing visits on 44.17 dual-eligible recipients that do not qualify for Medicare visit 44.18 billing. 44.19 Sec. 31. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, 44.20 subdivision 8, is amended to read: 44.21 Subd. 8. [SHARED PERSONAL CARE ASSISTANT SERVICES.] (a) 44.22 Medical assistance payments for shared personal care assistance 44.23 services shall be limited according to this subdivision. 44.24 (b) Recipients of personal care assistant services may 44.25 share staff and the commissioner shall provide a rate system for 44.26 shared personal care assistant services. For two persons 44.27 sharing services, the rate paid to a provider shall not exceed 44.28 1-1/2 times the rate paid for serving a single individual, and 44.29 for three persons sharing services, the rate paid to a provider 44.30 shall not exceed twice the rate paid for serving a single 44.31 individual. These rates apply only to situations in which all 44.32 recipients were present and received shared services on the date 44.33 for which the service is billed. No more than three persons may 44.34 receive shared services from a personal care assistant in a 44.35 single setting. 44.36 (c) Shared service is the provision of personal 45.1 care assistant services by a personal care assistant to two or 45.2 three recipients at the same time and in the same setting. For 45.3 the purposes of this subdivision, "setting" means: 45.4 (1) the home or foster care home of one of the individual 45.5 recipients; or 45.6 (2) a child care program in which all recipients served by 45.7 one personal care assistant are participating, which is licensed 45.8 under chapter 245A or operated by a local school district or 45.9 private school; or 45.10 (3) outside the home or foster care home of one of the 45.11 recipients when normal life activities take the recipients 45.12 outside the home. 45.13 The provisions of this subdivision do not apply when a 45.14 personal care assistant is caring for multiple recipients in 45.15 more than one setting. 45.16 (d) The recipient or the recipient's responsible party, in 45.17 conjunction with the county public health nurse, shall determine: 45.18 (1) whether shared personal care assistant services is an 45.19 appropriate option based on the individual needs and preferences 45.20 of the recipient; and 45.21 (2) the amount of shared services allocated as part of the 45.22 overall authorization of personal care assistant services. 45.23 The recipient or the responsible party, in conjunction with 45.24 the supervising qualified professional, if a qualified 45.25 professional is requested by any one of the recipients or 45.26 responsible parties, shall arrange the setting and grouping of 45.27 shared services based on the individual needs and preferences of 45.28 the recipients. Decisions on the selection of recipients to 45.29 share services must be based on the ages of the recipients, 45.30 compatibility, and coordination of their care needs. 45.31 (e) The following items must be considered by the recipient 45.32 or the responsible party and the supervising qualified 45.33 professional, if a qualified professional has been requested by 45.34 any one of the recipients or responsible parties, and documented 45.35 in the recipient's health service record: 45.36 (1) the additional qualifications needed by the personal 46.1 care assistant to provide care to several recipients in the same 46.2 setting; 46.3 (2) the additional training and supervision needed by the 46.4 personal care assistant to ensure that the needs of the 46.5 recipient are met appropriately and safely. The provider must 46.6 provide on-site supervision by a qualified professional within 46.7 the first 14 days of shared services, and monthly thereafter, if 46.8 supervision by a qualified provider has been requested by any 46.9 one of the recipients or responsible parties; 46.10 (3) the setting in which the shared services will be 46.11 provided; 46.12 (4) the ongoing monitoring and evaluation of the 46.13 effectiveness and appropriateness of the service and process 46.14 used to make changes in service or setting; and 46.15 (5) a contingency plan which accounts for absence of the 46.16 recipient in a shared services setting due to illness or other 46.17 circumstances and staffing contingencies. 46.18 (f) The provider must offer the recipient or the 46.19 responsible party the option of shared or one-on-one personal 46.20 care assistant services. The recipient or the responsible party 46.21 can withdraw from participating in a shared services arrangement 46.22 at any time. 46.23 (g) In addition to documentation requirements under 46.24 Minnesota Rules, part 9505.2175, a personal care provider must 46.25 meet documentation requirements for shared personal care 46.26 assistant services and must document the following in the health 46.27 service record for each individual recipient sharing services: 46.28 (1) permission by the recipient or the recipient's 46.29 responsible party, if any, for the maximum number of shared 46.30 services hours per week chosen by the recipient; 46.31 (2) permission by the recipient or the recipient's 46.32 responsible party, if any, for personal care assistant services 46.33 provided outside the recipient's residence; 46.34 (3) permission by the recipient or the recipient's 46.35 responsible party, if any, for others to receive shared services 46.36 in the recipient's residence; 47.1 (4) revocation by the recipient or the recipient's 47.2 responsible party, if any, of the shared service authorization, 47.3 or the shared service to be provided to others in the 47.4 recipient's residence, or the shared service to be provided 47.5 outside the recipient's residence; 47.6 (5) supervision of the shared personal care assistant 47.7 services by the qualified professional, if a qualified 47.8 professional is requested by one of the recipients or 47.9 responsible parties, including the date, time of day, number of 47.10 hours spent supervising the provision of shared services, 47.11 whether the supervision was face-to-face or another method of 47.12 supervision, changes in the recipient's condition, shared 47.13 services scheduling issues and recommendations; 47.14 (6) documentation by the qualified professional, if a 47.15 qualified professional is requested by one of the recipients or 47.16 responsible parties, of telephone calls or other discussions 47.17 with the personal care assistant regarding services being 47.18 provided to the recipient who has requested the supervision; and 47.19 (7) daily documentation of the shared services provided by 47.20 each identified personal care assistant including: 47.21 (i) the names of each recipient receiving shared services 47.22 together; 47.23 (ii) the setting for the shared services, including the 47.24 starting and ending times that the recipient received shared 47.25 services; and 47.26 (iii) notes by the personal care assistant regarding 47.27 changes in the recipient's condition, problems that may arise 47.28 from the sharing of services, scheduling issues, care issues, 47.29 and other notes as required by the qualified professional, if a 47.30 qualified professional is requested by one of the recipients or 47.31 responsible parties. 47.32 (h) Unless otherwise provided in this subdivision, all 47.33 other statutory and regulatory provisions relating to personal 47.34 care assistant services apply to shared services. 47.35 (i) In the event that supervision by a qualified 47.36 professional has been requested by one or more recipients, but 48.1 not by all of the recipients, the supervision duties of the 48.2 qualified professional shall be limited to only those recipients 48.3 who have requested the supervision. 48.4 Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to reduce 48.5 the total number of hours authorized for an individual recipient. 48.6 Sec. 32. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, 48.7 subdivision 10, is amended to read: 48.8 Subd. 10. [FISCALAGENTINTERMEDIARY OPTION AVAILABLE FOR 48.9 PERSONAL CARE ASSISTANT SERVICES.] (a)"Fiscal agent option" is48.10an option that allows the recipient to:48.11(1) use a fiscal agent instead of a personal care provider48.12organization;48.13(2) supervise the personal care assistant; and48.14(3) use a consulting professional.48.15 The commissioner may allow a recipient of personal care 48.16 assistant services to use a fiscalagentintermediary to assist 48.17 the recipient in paying and accounting for medically necessary 48.18 covered personal care assistant services authorized in 48.19 subdivision 4 and within the payment parameters of subdivision 48.20 5. Unless otherwise provided in this subdivision, all other 48.21 statutory and regulatory provisions relating to personal care 48.22 assistant services apply to a recipient using the fiscalagent48.23 intermediary option. 48.24 (b) The recipient or responsible party shall: 48.25 (1)hire, and terminate the personal care assistant and48.26consulting professional, with the fiscal agentrecruit, hire, 48.27 and terminate a qualified professional, if a qualified 48.28 professional is requested by the recipient or responsible party; 48.29 (2)recruit the personal care assistant and consulting48.30professional and orient and train the personal care assistant in48.31areas that do not require professional delegation as determined48.32by the county public health nurseverify and document the 48.33 credentials of the qualified professional, if a qualified 48.34 professional is requested by the recipient or responsible party; 48.35 (3)supervise and evaluate the personal care assistant in48.36areas that do not require professional delegation as determined49.1in the assessment;49.2(4) cooperate with a consultingdevelop a service plan 49.3 based on physician orders and public health nurse assessment 49.4 with the assistance of a qualified professionaland implement49.5recommendations pertaining to the health and safety of the49.6recipient, if a qualified professional is requested by the 49.7 recipient or responsible party, that addresses the health and 49.8 safety of the recipient; 49.9(5) hire a qualified professional to train and supervise49.10the performance of delegated tasks done by(4) recruit, hire, 49.11 and terminate the personal care assistant; 49.12(6) monitor services and verify in writing the hours worked49.13by the personal care assistant and the consulting(5) orient and 49.14 train the personal care assistant with assistance as needed from 49.15 the qualified professional; 49.16(7) develop and revise a care plan with assistance from a49.17consulting(6) supervise and evaluate the personal care 49.18 assistant with assistance as needed from the recipient's 49.19 physician or the qualified professional; 49.20(8) verify and document the credentials of the consulting49.21 (7) monitor and verify in writing and report to the fiscal 49.22 intermediary the number of hours worked by the personal care 49.23 assistant and the qualified professional; and 49.24(9)(8) enter into a written agreement, as specified in 49.25 paragraph (f). 49.26 (c) The duties of the fiscalagentintermediary shall be to: 49.27 (1) bill the medical assistance program for personal care 49.28 assistant andconsultingqualified professional services; 49.29 (2) request and secure background checks on personal care 49.30 assistants andconsultingqualified professionals according to 49.31 section 245A.04; 49.32 (3) pay the personal care assistant andconsulting49.33 qualified professional based on actual hours of services 49.34 provided; 49.35 (4) withhold and pay all applicable federal and state 49.36 taxes; 50.1 (5) verify anddocumentkeep records hours worked by the 50.2 personal care assistant andconsultingqualified professional; 50.3 (6) make the arrangements and pay unemployment insurance, 50.4 taxes, workers' compensation, liability insurance, and other 50.5 benefits, if any; 50.6 (7) enroll in the medical assistance program as a fiscal 50.7agentintermediary; and 50.8 (8) enter into a written agreement as specified in 50.9 paragraph (f) before services are provided. 50.10 (d) The fiscalagentintermediary: 50.11 (1) may not be related to the recipient,consulting50.12 qualified professional, or the personal care assistant; 50.13 (2) must ensure arm's length transactions with the 50.14 recipient and personal care assistant; and 50.15 (3) shall be considered a joint employer of the personal 50.16 care assistant andconsultingqualified professional to the 50.17 extent specified in this section. 50.18 The fiscalagentintermediary or owners of the entity that 50.19 provides fiscalagentintermediary services under this 50.20 subdivision must pass a criminal background check as required in 50.21 section 256B.0627, subdivision 1, paragraph (e). 50.22 (e) If the recipient or responsible party requests a 50.23 qualified professional, theconsultingqualified professional 50.24 providing assistance to the recipient shall meet the 50.25 qualifications specified in section 256B.0625, subdivision 19c. 50.26 Theconsultingqualified professional shall assist the recipient 50.27 in developing and revising a plan to meet the 50.28 recipient'sassessedneeds,and supervise the performance of50.29delegated tasks, as determined by the public health nurseas 50.30 assessed by the public health nurse. In performing this 50.31 function, theconsultingqualified professional must visit the 50.32 recipient in the recipient's home at least once annually. 50.33 Theconsultingqualified professional must reportto the local50.34county public health nurse concerns relating to the health and50.35safety of the recipient, andany suspected abuse, neglect, or 50.36 financial exploitation of the recipient to the appropriate 51.1 authorities. 51.2 (f) The fiscalagentintermediary, recipient or responsible 51.3 party, personal care assistant, andconsultingqualified 51.4 professional shall enter into a written agreement before 51.5 services are started. The agreement shall include: 51.6 (1) the duties of the recipient, qualified professional, 51.7 personal care assistant, and fiscal agent based on paragraphs 51.8 (a) to (e); 51.9 (2) the salary and benefits for the personal care assistant 51.10 andthose providing professional consultationthe qualified 51.11 professional; 51.12 (3) the administrative fee of the fiscalagentintermediary 51.13 and services paid for with that fee, including background check 51.14 fees; 51.15 (4) procedures to respond to billing or payment complaints; 51.16 and 51.17 (5) procedures for hiring and terminating the personal care 51.18 assistant andthose providing professional consultationthe 51.19 qualified professional. 51.20 (g) The rates paid for personal care assistant services, 51.21 qualified professionalassistanceservices, and fiscalagency51.22 intermediary services under this subdivision shall be the same 51.23 rates paid for personal care assistant services and qualified 51.24 professional services under subdivision 2 respectively. Except 51.25 for the administrative fee of the fiscalagentintermediary 51.26 specified in paragraph (f), the remainder of the rates paid to 51.27 the fiscalagentintermediary must be used to pay for the salary 51.28 and benefits for the personal care assistant orthose providing51.29professional consultationthe qualified professional. 51.30 (h) As part of the assessment defined in subdivision 1, the 51.31 following conditions must be met to use or continue use of a 51.32 fiscalagentintermediary: 51.33 (1) the recipient must be able to direct the recipient's 51.34 own care, or the responsible party for the recipient must be 51.35 readily available to direct the care of the personal care 51.36 assistant; 52.1 (2) the recipient or responsible party must be 52.2 knowledgeable of the health care needs of the recipient and be 52.3 able to effectively communicate those needs; 52.4 (3) a face-to-face assessment must be conducted by the 52.5 local county public health nurse at least annually, or when 52.6 there is a significant change in the recipient's condition or 52.7 change in the need for personal care assistant services. The52.8county public health nurse shall determine the services that52.9require professional delegation, if any, and the amount and52.10frequency of related supervision; 52.11 (4) the recipient cannot select the shared services option 52.12 as specified in subdivision 8; and 52.13 (5) parties must be in compliance with the written 52.14 agreement specified in paragraph (f). 52.15 (i) The commissioner shall deny, revoke, or suspend the 52.16 authorization to use the fiscalagentintermediary option if: 52.17 (1) it has been determined by theconsultingqualified 52.18 professional or local county public health nurse that the use of 52.19 this option jeopardizes the recipient's health and safety; 52.20 (2) the parties have failed to comply with the written 52.21 agreement specified in paragraph (f); or 52.22 (3) the use of the option has led to abusive or fraudulent 52.23 billing for personal care assistant services. 52.24 The recipient or responsible party may appeal the 52.25 commissioner's action according to section 256.045. The denial, 52.26 revocation, or suspension to use the fiscalagentintermediary 52.27 option shall not affect the recipient's authorized level of 52.28 personal care assistant services as determined in subdivision 5. 52.29 Sec. 33. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, 52.30 subdivision 11, is amended to read: 52.31 Subd. 11. [SHARED PRIVATE DUTY NURSING CARE OPTION.] (a) 52.32 Medical assistance payments for shared private duty nursing 52.33 services by a private duty nurse shall be limited according to 52.34 this subdivision. For the purposes of this section, "private 52.35 duty nursing agency" means an agency licensed under chapter 144A 52.36 to provide private duty nursing services. 53.1 (b) Recipients of private duty nursing services may share 53.2 nursing staff and the commissioner shall provide a rate 53.3 methodology for shared private duty nursing. For two persons 53.4 sharing nursing care, the rate paid to a provider shall not 53.5 exceed 1.5 times thenonwaiveredregular private duty nursing 53.6 rates paid for serving a single individualwho is not ventilator53.7dependent,by a registered nurse or licensed practical nurse. 53.8 These rates apply only to situations in which both recipients 53.9 are present and receive shared private duty nursing care on the 53.10 date for which the service is billed. No more than two persons 53.11 may receive shared private duty nursing services from a private 53.12 duty nurse in a single setting. 53.13 (c) Shared private duty nursing care is the provision of 53.14 nursing services by a private duty nurse to two recipients at 53.15 the same time and in the same setting. For the purposes of this 53.16 subdivision, "setting" means: 53.17 (1) the home or foster care home of one of the individual 53.18 recipients; or 53.19 (2) a child care program licensed under chapter 245A or 53.20 operated by a local school district or private school; or 53.21 (3) an adult day care service licensed under chapter 245A; 53.22 or 53.23 (4) outside the home or foster care home of one of the 53.24 recipients when normal life activities take the recipients 53.25 outside the home. 53.26 This subdivision does not apply when a private duty nurse 53.27 is caring for multiple recipients in more than one setting. 53.28 (d) The recipient or the recipient's legal representative, 53.29 and the recipient's physician, in conjunction with the home 53.30 health care agency, shall determine: 53.31 (1) whether shared private duty nursing care is an 53.32 appropriate option based on the individual needs and preferences 53.33 of the recipient; and 53.34 (2) the amount of shared private duty nursing services 53.35 authorized as part of the overall authorization of nursing 53.36 services. 54.1 (e) The recipient or the recipient's legal representative, 54.2 in conjunction with the private duty nursing agency, shall 54.3 approve the setting, grouping, and arrangement of shared private 54.4 duty nursing care based on the individual needs and preferences 54.5 of the recipients. Decisions on the selection of recipients to 54.6 share services must be based on the ages of the recipients, 54.7 compatibility, and coordination of their care needs. 54.8 (f) The following items must be considered by the recipient 54.9 or the recipient's legal representative and the private duty 54.10 nursing agency, and documented in the recipient's health service 54.11 record: 54.12 (1) the additional training needed by the private duty 54.13 nurse to provide care to two recipients in the same setting and 54.14 to ensure that the needs of the recipients are met appropriately 54.15 and safely; 54.16 (2) the setting in which the shared private duty nursing 54.17 care will be provided; 54.18 (3) the ongoing monitoring and evaluation of the 54.19 effectiveness and appropriateness of the service and process 54.20 used to make changes in service or setting; 54.21 (4) a contingency plan which accounts for absence of the 54.22 recipient in a shared private duty nursing setting due to 54.23 illness or other circumstances; 54.24 (5) staffing backup contingencies in the event of employee 54.25 illness or absence; and 54.26 (6) arrangements for additional assistance to respond to 54.27 urgent or emergency care needs of the recipients. 54.28 (g) The provider must offer the recipient or responsible 54.29 party the option of shared or one-on-one private duty nursing 54.30 services. The recipient or responsible party can withdraw from 54.31 participating in a shared service arrangement at any time. 54.32 (h) The private duty nursing agency must document the 54.33 following in the health service record for each individual 54.34 recipient sharing private duty nursing care: 54.35 (1) permission by the recipient or the recipient's legal 54.36 representative for the maximum number of shared nursing care 55.1 hours per week chosen by the recipient; 55.2 (2) permission by the recipient or the recipient's legal 55.3 representative for shared private duty nursing services provided 55.4 outside the recipient's residence; 55.5 (3) permission by the recipient or the recipient's legal 55.6 representative for others to receive shared private duty nursing 55.7 services in the recipient's residence; 55.8 (4) revocation by the recipient or the recipient's legal 55.9 representative of the shared private duty nursing care 55.10 authorization, or the shared care to be provided to others in 55.11 the recipient's residence, or the shared private duty nursing 55.12 services to be provided outside the recipient's residence; and 55.13 (5) daily documentation of the shared private duty nursing 55.14 services provided by each identified private duty nurse, 55.15 including: 55.16 (i) the names of each recipient receiving shared private 55.17 duty nursing services together; 55.18 (ii) the setting for the shared services, including the 55.19 starting and ending times that the recipient received shared 55.20 private duty nursing care; and 55.21 (iii) notes by the private duty nurse regarding changes in 55.22 the recipient's condition, problems that may arise from the 55.23 sharing of private duty nursing services, and scheduling and 55.24 care issues. 55.25 (i) Unless otherwise provided in this subdivision, all 55.26 other statutory and regulatory provisions relating to private 55.27 duty nursing services apply to shared private duty nursing 55.28 services. 55.29 Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to reduce 55.30 the total number of private duty nursing hours authorized for an 55.31 individual recipient under subdivision 5. 55.32 Sec. 34. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, is 55.33 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 55.34 Subd. 13. [CONSUMER-DIRECTED HOME CARE DEMONSTRATION 55.35 PROJECT.] (a) Upon the receipt of federal waiver authority, the 55.36 commissioner shall implement a consumer-directed home care 56.1 demonstration project. The consumer-directed home care 56.2 demonstration project must demonstrate and evaluate the outcomes 56.3 of a consumer-directed service delivery alternative to improve 56.4 access, increase consumer control and accountability over 56.5 available resources, and enable the use of supports that are 56.6 more individualized and cost-effective for eligible medical 56.7 assistance recipients receiving certain medical assistance home 56.8 care services. The consumer-directed home care demonstration 56.9 project will be administered locally by county agencies, tribal 56.10 governments, or administrative entities under contract with the 56.11 state in regions where counties choose not to provide this 56.12 service. 56.13 (b) Grant awards for persons who have been receiving 56.14 medical assistance covered personal care, home health aide, or 56.15 private duty nursing services for a period of 12 consecutive 56.16 months or more prior to enrollment in the consumer-directed home 56.17 care demonstration project will be established on a case-by-case 56.18 basis using historical service expenditure data. An average 56.19 monthly expenditure for each continuing enrollee will be 56.20 calculated based on historical expenditures made on behalf of 56.21 the enrollee for personal care, home health aide, or private 56.22 duty nursing services during the 12 month period directly prior 56.23 to enrollment in the project. The grant award will equal 90 56.24 percent of the average monthly expenditure. 56.25 (c) Grant awards for project enrollees who have been 56.26 receiving medical assistance covered personal care, home health 56.27 aide, or private duty nursing services for a period of less than 56.28 12 consecutive months prior to project enrollment will be 56.29 calculated on a case-by-case basis using the service 56.30 authorization in place at the time of enrollment. The total 56.31 number of units of personal care, home health aide, or private 56.32 duty nursing services the enrollee has been authorized to 56.33 receive will be converted to the total cost of the authorized 56.34 services in a given month using the statewide average service 56.35 payment rates. To determine an estimated monthly expenditure, 56.36 the total authorized monthly personal care, home health aide or 57.1 private duty nursing service costs will be reduced by a 57.2 percentage rate equivalent to the difference between the 57.3 statewide average service authorization and the statewide 57.4 average utilization rate for each of the services by medical 57.5 assistance eligibles during the most recent fiscal year for 57.6 which 12 months of data is available. The grant award will 57.7 equal 90 percent of the estimated monthly expenditure. 57.8 Sec. 35. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, is 57.9 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 57.10 Subd. 14. [TELEHOMECARE; SKILLED NURSE VISITS.] Medical 57.11 assistance covers skilled nurse visits according to section 57.12 256B.0625, subdivision 6a, provided via telehomecare, for 57.13 services which do not require hands-on care between the home 57.14 care nurse and recipient. The provision of telehomecare must be 57.15 made via live, two-way interactive audiovisual technology and 57.16 may be augmented by utilizing store-and-forward technologies. 57.17 Store-and-forward technology includes telehomecare services that 57.18 do not occur in real time via synchronous transmissions, and 57.19 that do not require a face-to-face encounter with the recipient 57.20 for all or any part of any such telehomecare visit. A 57.21 communication between the home care nurse and recipient that 57.22 consists solely of a telephone conversation, facsimile, 57.23 electronic mail, or a consultation between two health care 57.24 practitioners, is not to be considered a telehomecare visit. 57.25 Multiple daily skilled nurse visits provided via telehomecare 57.26 are allowed. Coverage of telehomecare is limited to two visits 57.27 per day. All skilled nurse visits provided via telehomecare 57.28 must be prior authorized by the commissioner or the 57.29 commissioner's designee and will be covered at the same 57.30 allowable rate as skilled nurse visits provided in-person. 57.31 Sec. 36. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, is 57.32 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 57.33 Subd. 15. [THERAPIES THROUGH HOME HEALTH AGENCIES.] (a) 57.34 [PHYSICAL THERAPY.] Medical assistance covers physical therapy 57.35 and related services, including specialized maintenance 57.36 therapy. Services provided by a physical therapy assistant 58.1 shall be reimbursed at the same rate as services performed by a 58.2 physical therapist when the services of the physical therapy 58.3 assistant are provided under the direction of a physical 58.4 therapist who is on the premises. Services provided by a 58.5 physical therapy assistant that are provided under the direction 58.6 of a physical therapist who is not on the premises shall be 58.7 reimbursed at 65 percent of the physical therapist rate. 58.8 Direction of the physical therapy assistant must be provided by 58.9 the physical therapist as described in Minnesota Rules, part 58.10 9505.0390, subpart 1, item B. The physical therapist and 58.11 physical therapist assistant may not both bill for services 58.12 provided to a recipient on the same day. 58.13 (b) [OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY.] Medical assistance covers 58.14 occupational therapy and related services, including specialized 58.15 maintenance therapy. Services provided by an occupational 58.16 therapy assistant shall be reimbursed at the same rate as 58.17 services performed by an occupational therapist when the 58.18 services of the occupational therapy assistant are provided 58.19 under the direction of the occupational therapist who is on the 58.20 premises. Services provided by an occupational therapy 58.21 assistant under the direction of an occupational therapist who 58.22 is not on the premises shall be reimbursed at 65 percent of the 58.23 occupational therapist rate. Direction of the occupational 58.24 therapy assistant must be provided by the occupational therapist 58.25 as described in Minnesota Rules, part 9505.0390, subpart 1, item 58.26 B. The occupational therapist and occupational therapist 58.27 assistant may not both bill for services provided to a recipient 58.28 on the same day. 58.29 Sec. 37. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, is 58.30 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 58.31 Subd. 16. [HARDSHIP CRITERIA; PRIVATE DUTY NURSING.] (a) 58.32 Payment is allowed for extraordinary services that require 58.33 specialized nursing skills and are provided by parents of minor 58.34 children, spouses, and legal guardians who are providing private 58.35 duty nursing care under the following conditions: 58.36 (1) the provision of these services is not legally required 59.1 of the parents, spouses, or legal guardians; 59.2 (2) the services are necessary to prevent hospitalization 59.3 of the recipient; and 59.4 (3) the recipient is eligible for state plan home care or a 59.5 home and community-based waiver and one of the following 59.6 hardship criteria are met: 59.7 (i) the parent, spouse, or legal guardian resigns from a 59.8 part-time or full-time job to provide nursing care for the 59.9 recipient; or 59.10 (ii) the parent, spouse, or legal guardian goes from a 59.11 full-time to a part-time job with less compensation to provide 59.12 nursing care for the recipient; or 59.13 (iii) the parent, spouse, or legal guardian takes a leave 59.14 of absence without pay to provide nursing care for the 59.15 recipient; or 59.16 (iv) because of labor conditions, special language needs, 59.17 or intermittent hours of care needed, the parent, spouse, or 59.18 legal guardian is needed in order to provide adequate private 59.19 duty nursing services to meet the medical needs of the recipient. 59.20 (b) Private duty nursing may be provided by a parent, 59.21 spouse, or legal guardian who is a nurse licensed in Minnesota. 59.22 Private duty nursing services provided by a parent, spouse, or 59.23 legal guardian cannot be used in lieu of nursing services 59.24 covered and available under liable third-party payors, including 59.25 Medicare. The private duty nursing provided by a parent, 59.26 spouse, or legal guardian must be included in the service plan. 59.27 Authorized skilled nursing services provided by the parent, 59.28 spouse, or legal guardian may not exceed 50 percent of the total 59.29 approved nursing hours, or eight hours per day, whichever is 59.30 less, up to a maximum of 40 hours per week. Nothing in this 59.31 subdivision precludes the parent's, spouse's, or legal 59.32 guardian's obligation of assuming the nonreimbursed family 59.33 responsibilities of emergency backup caregiver and primary 59.34 caregiver. 59.35 (c) A parent or a spouse may not be paid to provide private 59.36 duty nursing care if the parent or spouse fails to pass a 60.1 criminal background check according to section 245A.04, or if it 60.2 has been determined by the home health agency, the case manager, 60.3 or the physician that the private duty nursing care provided by 60.4 the parent, spouse, or legal guardian is unsafe. 60.5 Sec. 38. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0627, is 60.6 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 60.7 Subd. 17. [QUALITY ASSURANCE PLAN FOR PERSONAL CARE 60.8 ASSISTANT SERVICES.] The commissioner shall establish a quality 60.9 assurance plan for personal care assistant services that 60.10 includes: 60.11 (1) performance-based provider agreements; 60.12 (2) meaningful consumer input, which may include consumer 60.13 surveys, that measure the extent to which participants receive 60.14 the services and supports described in the individual plan and 60.15 participant satisfaction with such services and supports; 60.16 (3) ongoing monitoring of the health and well-being of 60.17 consumers; and 60.18 (4) an ongoing public process for development, 60.19 implementation, and review of the quality assurance plan. 60.20 Sec. 39. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0911, is 60.21 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 60.22 Subd. 4a. [PREADMISSION SCREENING OF INDIVIDUALS UNDER 65 60.23 YEARS OF AGE.] (a) It is the policy of the state of Minnesota to 60.24 ensure that individuals with disabilities or chronic illness are 60.25 served in the most integrated setting appropriate to their needs 60.26 and have the necessary information to make informed choices 60.27 about home and community-based service options. 60.28 (b) Individuals under 65 years of age who are admitted to a 60.29 nursing facility from a hospital must be screened prior to 60.30 admission as outlined in subdivision 4. 60.31 (c) Individuals under 65 years of age who are admitted to 60.32 nursing facilities with only a telephone screening must receive 60.33 a face-to-face assessment from the long-term care consultation 60.34 team member of the county in which the facility is located or 60.35 from the recipient's county case manager within 20 working days 60.36 of admission. 61.1 (d) At the face-to-face assessment, the long-term care 61.2 consultation team member or county case manager must perform the 61.3 activities required under subdivision 3. 61.4 (e) For individuals under 21 years of age, the screening or 61.5 assessment which recommends nursing facility admission must be 61.6 approved by the commissioner before the individual is admitted 61.7 to the nursing facility. 61.8 (f) In the event that an individual under 65 years of age 61.9 is admitted to a nursing facility on an emergency basis, the 61.10 county must be notified of the admission on the next working 61.11 day, and a face-to-face assessment as described in paragraph (c) 61.12 must be conducted within 20 working days of admission. 61.13 (g) At the face-to-face assessment, the long-term care 61.14 consultation team member or the case manager must present 61.15 information about home and community-based options so the 61.16 individual can make informed choices. If the individual chooses 61.17 home and community-based services, the long-term care 61.18 consultation team member or case manager must complete a written 61.19 relocation plan within 20 working days of the visit. The plan 61.20 shall describe the services needed to move out of the facility 61.21 and a timeline for the move which is designed to ensure a smooth 61.22 transition to the individual's home and community. 61.23 (h) An individual under 65 years of age residing in a 61.24 nursing facility shall receive a face-to-face assessment at 61.25 least every 12 months to review the person's service choices and 61.26 available alternatives unless the individual indicates, in 61.27 writing, that annual visits are not desired. In this case, the 61.28 individual must receive a face-to-face assessment at least once 61.29 every 36 months for the same purposes. 61.30 (i) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision 6, the 61.31 commissioner may pay county agencies directly for face-to-face 61.32 assessments for individuals who are eligible for medical 61.33 assistance, under 65 years of age, and being considered for 61.34 placement or residing in a nursing facility. 61.35 Sec. 40. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.093, 61.36 subdivision 3, is amended to read: 62.1 Subd. 3. [TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY PROGRAM DUTIES.] The 62.2 department shall fund administrative case management under this 62.3 subdivision using medical assistance administrative funds. The 62.4 traumatic brain injury program duties include: 62.5 (1) recommending to the commissioner in consultation with 62.6 the medical review agent according to Minnesota Rules, parts 62.7 9505.0500 to 9505.0540, the approval or denial of medical 62.8 assistance funds to pay for out-of-state placements for 62.9 traumatic brain injury services and in-state traumatic brain 62.10 injury services provided by designated Medicare long-term care 62.11 hospitals; 62.12 (2) coordinating the traumatic brain injury home and 62.13 community-based waiver; 62.14 (3)approving traumatic brain injury waiver eligibility or62.15care plans or both;62.16(4)providing ongoing technical assistance and consultation 62.17 to county and facility case managers to facilitate care plan 62.18 development for appropriate, accessible, and cost-effective 62.19 medical assistance services; 62.20(5)(4) providing technical assistance to promote statewide 62.21 development of appropriate, accessible, and cost-effective 62.22 medical assistance services and related policy; 62.23(6)(5) providing training and outreach to facilitate 62.24 access to appropriate home and community-based services to 62.25 prevent institutionalization; 62.26(7)(6) facilitating appropriate admissions, continued stay 62.27 review, discharges, and utilization review for neurobehavioral 62.28 hospitals and other specialized institutions; 62.29(8)(7) providing technical assistance on the use of prior 62.30 authorization of home care services and coordination of these 62.31 services with other medical assistance services; 62.32(9)(8) developing a system for identification of nursing 62.33 facility and hospital residents with traumatic brain injury to 62.34 assist in long-term planning for medical assistance services. 62.35 Factors will include, but are not limited to, number of 62.36 individuals served, length of stay, services received, and 63.1 barriers to community placement; and 63.2(10)(9) providing information, referral, and case 63.3 consultation to access medical assistance services for 63.4 recipients without a county or facility case manager. Direct 63.5 access to this assistance may be limited due to the structure of 63.6 the program. 63.7 Sec. 41. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.095, is 63.8 amended to read: 63.9 256B.095 [THREE-YEARQUALITY ASSURANCEPILOTPROJECT 63.10 ESTABLISHED.] 63.11 Effective July 1, 1998, an alternative quality assurance 63.12 licensing systempilotproject for programs for persons with 63.13 developmental disabilities is established in Dodge, Fillmore, 63.14 Freeborn, Goodhue, Houston, Mower, Olmsted, Rice, Steele, 63.15 Wabasha, and Winona counties for the purpose of improving the 63.16 quality of services provided to persons with developmental 63.17 disabilities. A county, at its option, may choose to have all 63.18 programs for persons with developmental disabilities located 63.19 within the county licensed under chapter 245A using standards 63.20 determined under the alternative quality assurance licensing 63.21 systempilotproject or may continue regulation of these 63.22 programs under the licensing system operated by the 63.23 commissioner. Thepilotproject expires on June 30,20012003. 63.24 Sec. 42. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0951, 63.25 subdivision 1, is amended to read: 63.26 Subdivision 1. [MEMBERSHIP.] The region 10 quality 63.27 assurance commission is established. The commission consists of 63.28 at least 14 but not more than 21 members as follows: at least 63.29 three but not more than five members representing advocacy 63.30 organizations; at least three but not more than five members 63.31 representing consumers, families, and their legal 63.32 representatives; at least three but not more than five members 63.33 representing service providers; at least three but not more than 63.34 five members representing counties; and the commissioner of 63.35 human services or the commissioner's designee. Initial 63.36 membership of the commission shall be recruited and approved by 64.1 the region 10 stakeholders group. Prior to approving the 64.2 commission's membership, the stakeholders group shall provide to 64.3 the commissioner a list of the membership in the stakeholders 64.4 group, as of February 1, 1997, a brief summary of meetings held 64.5 by the group since July 1, 1996, and copies of any materials 64.6 prepared by the group for public distribution. The first 64.7 commission shall establish membership guidelines for the 64.8 transition and recruitment of membership for the commission's 64.9 ongoing existence. Members of the commission who do not receive 64.10 a salary or wages from an employer for time spent on commission 64.11 duties may receive a per diem payment when performing commission 64.12 duties and functions. All members may be reimbursed for 64.13 expenses related to commission activities. Notwithstanding the 64.14 provisions of section 15.059, subdivision 5, the commission 64.15 expires on June 30,20012003. 64.16 Sec. 43. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0951, 64.17 subdivision 3, is amended to read: 64.18 Subd. 3. [COMMISSION DUTIES.] (a) By October 1, 1997, the 64.19 commission, in cooperation with the commissioners of human 64.20 services and health, shall do the following: (1) approve an 64.21 alternative quality assurance licensing system based on the 64.22 evaluation of outcomes; (2) approve measurable outcomes in the 64.23 areas of health and safety, consumer evaluation, education and 64.24 training, providers, and systems that shall be evaluated during 64.25 the alternative licensing process; and (3) establish variable 64.26 licensure periods not to exceed three years based on outcomes 64.27 achieved. For purposes of this subdivision, "outcome" means the 64.28 behavior, action, or status of a person that can be observed or 64.29 measured and can be reliably and validly determined. 64.30 (b) By January 15, 1998, the commission shall approve, in 64.31 cooperation with the commissioner of human services, a training 64.32 program for members of the quality assurance teams established 64.33 under section 256B.0952, subdivision 4. 64.34 (c) The commission and the commissioner shall establish an 64.35 ongoing review process for the alternative quality assurance 64.36 licensing system. The review shall take into account the 65.1 comprehensive nature of the alternative system, which is 65.2 designed to evaluate the broad spectrum of licensed and 65.4 unlicensed entities that provide services to clients, as 65.5 compared to the current licensing system. 65.6 (d) The commission shall contract with an independent 65.7 entity to conduct a financial review of the alternative quality 65.8 assurancepilotproject. The review shall take into account the 65.9 comprehensive nature of the alternative system, which is 65.10 designed to evaluate the broad spectrum of licensed and 65.11 unlicensed entities that provide services to clients, as 65.12 compared to the current licensing system. The review shall 65.13 include an evaluation of possible budgetary savings within the 65.14 department of human services as a result of implementation of 65.15 the alternative quality assurancepilotproject. If a federal 65.16 waiver is approved under subdivision 7, the financial review 65.17 shall also evaluate possible savings within the department of 65.18 health. This review must be completed by December 15, 2000. 65.19 (e) The commission shall submit a report to the legislature 65.20 by January 15, 2001, on the results of the review process for 65.21 the alternative quality assurancepilotproject, a summary of 65.22 the results of the independent financial review, and a 65.23 recommendation on whether thepilotproject should be extended 65.24 beyond June 30, 2001. Based upon these recommendations, the 65.25 project shall be extended to June 30, 2003. 65.26 (f) By January 15, 2003, the commission shall explore 65.27 applications of the project to other populations or geographic 65.28 areas and describe expansion efforts, including barriers to 65.29 expansion, and report to the commissioner. 65.30 Sec. 44. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0951, 65.31 subdivision 4, is amended to read: 65.32 Subd. 4. [COMMISSION'S AUTHORITY TO RECOMMEND VARIANCES OF 65.33 LICENSING STANDARDS.] The commission may recommend to the 65.34 commissioners of human services and health variances from the 65.35 standards governing licensure of programs for persons with 65.36 developmental disabilities in order to improve the quality of 65.37 services by implementing an alternative developmental 66.1 disabilities licensing system if the commission determines that 66.2 the alternative licensing system does not negatively affect the 66.3 health or safety of persons being served by the licensed program 66.4 nor compromise the qualifications of staff to provide services. 66.5 Sec. 45. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0951, 66.6 subdivision 5, is amended to read: 66.7 Subd. 5. [VARIANCE OF CERTAIN STANDARDS PROHIBITED.] The 66.8 safety standards, rights, or procedural protections under 66.9 sections 245.825; 245.91 to 245.97; 245A.04, subdivisions 3, 3a, 66.10 3b, and 3c; 245A.09, subdivision 2, paragraph (c), clauses (2) 66.11 and (5); 245A.12; 245A.13; 252.41, subdivision 9; 256B.092, 66.12 subdivisions 1b, clause (7), and 10; 626.556; 626.557, and 66.13 procedures for the monitoring of psychotropic medications shall 66.14 not be varied under the alternative licensing system pilot 66.15 project. The commission may make recommendations to the 66.16 commissioners of human services and health or to the legislature 66.17 regarding alternatives to or modifications of the rules and 66.18 procedures referenced in this subdivision. 66.19 Sec. 46. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0951, 66.20 subdivision 6, is amended to read: 66.21 Subd. 6. [PROGRESS REPORT.] The commission shall submit a 66.22 progress report to the legislature onpilotproject development 66.23 by January 15, 1998. The report shall include recommendations 66.24 on any legislative changes necessary to improve cooperation 66.25 between the commission and the commissioners of human services 66.26 and health. 66.27 Sec. 47. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0951, 66.28 subdivision 7, is amended to read: 66.29 Subd. 7. [WAIVER OF RULES.] The commissioner of health may 66.30 exemptresidents ofintermediate care facilities for persons 66.31 with mental retardation (ICFs/MR) who participate in the 66.32 three-year quality assurancepilotproject established in 66.33 section 256B.095 from the requirements of Minnesota Rules, 66.34 chapter 4665, upon approval by the federal government of a 66.35 waiver of federal certification requirements for ICFs/MR.The66.36commissioners of health and human services shall apply for any67.1necessary waivers as soon as practicable and shall submit the67.2concept paper to the federal government by June 1, 1998.67.3 Sec. 48. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0951, is 67.4 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 67.5 Subd. 8. [FEDERAL WAIVER.] The commissioner of human 67.6 services shall seek federal authority to waive provisions of 67.7 intermediate care facilities for persons with mental retardation 67.8 (ICFs/MR) regulations to enable the demonstration and evaluation 67.9 of the alternative quality assurance system for ICFs/MR under 67.10 the project. 67.11 Sec. 49. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0952, 67.12 subdivision 1, is amended to read: 67.13 Subdivision 1. [NOTIFICATION.]By January 15, 1998, each67.14affected county shall notify the commission and the67.15commissioners of human services and health as to whether it67.16chooses to implement on July 1, 1998, the alternative licensing67.17system for the pilot project. A county that does not implement67.18the alternative licensing system on July 1, 1998, may give67.19notice to the commission and the commissioners by January 15,67.201999, or January 15, 2000, that it will implement the67.21alternative licensing system on the following July 1.Region 10 67.22 counties may give notice to the commission and commissioners of 67.23 human services and health by March 15 to join or terminate 67.24 participation in the quality assurance alternative licensing 67.25 system on July 1 of that year for each year of the project. A 67.26 countythat implementschoosing to participate in the 67.27 alternative licensing system commits to participate until June 67.28 30,20012003. Counties that choose to participate in the 67.29 quality assurance alternative licensing system prior to March 67.30 15, 2001, shall notify the commission and commissioners of human 67.31 services and health of their continued participation. Counties 67.32 who continue to participate must commit to participate until 67.33 June 30, 2003. 67.34 Sec. 50. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0952, 67.35 subdivision 4, is amended to read: 67.36 Subd. 4. [APPOINTMENT OF QUALITY ASSURANCE MANAGER.] (a) A 68.1 county or group of counties that chooses to participate in the 68.2 alternative licensing system shall designate a quality assurance 68.3 manager and shall establish quality assurance teams in 68.4 accordance with subdivision 5. The manager shall recruit, 68.5 train, and assign duties to the quality assurance team members. 68.6 In assigning team members to conduct the quality assurance 68.7 process at a facility, program, or service, the manager shall 68.8 take into account the size of the service provider, the number 68.9 of services to be reviewed, the skills necessary for team 68.10 members to complete the process, and other relevant factors. 68.11 The manager shall ensure that no team member has a financial, 68.12 personal, or family relationship with the facility, program, or 68.13 service being reviewed or with any clients of the facility, 68.14 program, or service. 68.15 (b) Quality assurance teams shall report the findings of 68.16 their quality assurance reviews to the quality assurance manager. 68.17 The quality assurance manager shall provide the report from the 68.18 quality assurance team to the county and, upon request, 68.19 commissioners of human services and health and a summary of the 68.20 report to the quality assurance review council. 68.21 Sec. 51. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.0955, is 68.22 amended to read: 68.23 256B.0955 [DUTIES OF THE COMMISSIONER OF HUMAN SERVICES.] 68.24 (a) Effective July 1, 1998, the commissioner of human 68.25 services shall delegate authority to perform licensing functions 68.26 and activities, in accordance with section 245A.16, to counties 68.27 participating in the alternative licensing system. The 68.28 commissioner shall not license or reimburse a facility, program, 68.29 or service for persons with developmental disabilities in a 68.30 county that participates in the alternative licensing system if 68.31 the commissioner has received from the appropriate county 68.32 notification that the facility, program, or service has been 68.33 reviewed by a quality assurance team and has failed to qualify 68.34 for licensure. 68.35 (b) The commissioner may conduct random licensing 68.36 inspections based on outcomes adopted under section 256B.0951 at 69.1 facilities, programs, and services governed by the alternative 69.2 licensing system. The role of such random inspections shall be 69.3 to verify that the alternative licensing system protects the 69.4 safety and well-being of consumers and maintains the 69.5 availability of high-quality services for persons with 69.6 developmental disabilities. 69.7 (c) The commissioner shall provide technical assistance and 69.8 support or training to the alternative licensing systempilot69.9 project. 69.10 Sec. 52. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.49, is 69.11 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 69.12 Subd. 11. [AUTHORITY.] (a) The commissioner is authorized 69.13 to apply for home and community-based service waivers, as 69.14 authorized under section 1915(c) of the Social Security Act to 69.15 serve persons under the age of 65 who are determined to require 69.16 the level of care provided in a nursing home and persons who 69.17 require the level of care provided in a hospital. The 69.18 commissioner shall apply for the home and community-based 69.19 waivers in order to: (i) promote the support of persons with 69.20 disabilities in the most integrated settings; (ii) expand the 69.21 availability of services for persons who are eligible for 69.22 medical assistance; (iii) promote cost-effective options to 69.23 institutional care; and (iv) obtain federal financial 69.24 participation. 69.25 (b) The provision of waivered services to medical 69.26 assistance recipients with disabilities shall comply with the 69.27 requirements outlined in the federally approved applications for 69.28 home and community-based services and subsequent amendments, 69.29 including provision of services according to a service plan 69.30 designated to meet the needs of the individual. For purposes of 69.31 this section, the approved home and community-based application 69.32 is considered the necessary federal requirement. 69.33 (c) The commissioner shall seek approval, as authorized 69.34 under section 1915(c) of the Social Security Act, to allow 69.35 medical assistance eligibility under this section for children 69.36 under age 21 without deeming of parental income or assets. 70.1 (d) The commissioner shall seek approval, as authorized 70.2 under section 1915(c) of the Social Security Act, to allow 70.3 medical assistance eligibility under this section for 70.4 individuals under age 65 without deeming the spouse's income or 70.5 assets. 70.6 (e) Prior to submitting to the federal government any 70.7 proposed changes or amendments to federally approved 70.8 applications for home and community-based services, the 70.9 commissioner shall notify interested persons serving on 70.10 departmental advisory groups and task forces and persons who 70.11 have requested to be notified. 70.12 Sec. 53. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.49, is 70.13 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 70.14 Subd. 12. [INFORMED CHOICE.] Persons who are determined 70.15 likely to require the level of care provided in a nursing 70.16 facility or hospital shall be informed of the home and 70.17 community-based support alternatives to the provision of 70.18 inpatient hospital services or nursing facility services. Each 70.19 person must be given the choice of either institutional or home 70.20 and community-based services using the provisions described in 70.21 section 256B.77, subdivision 2, paragraph (p). 70.22 Sec. 54. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.49, is 70.23 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 70.24 Subd. 13. [CASE MANAGEMENT.] (a) Each recipient of a home 70.25 and community-based waiver shall be provided case management 70.26 services by qualified vendors as described in the federally 70.27 approved waiver application. The case management service 70.28 activities provided will include: 70.29 (1) assessing the needs of the individual within 20 working 70.30 days of a recipient's request; 70.31 (2) developing the written individual service plan within 70.32 ten working days after the assessment is completed; 70.33 (3) informing the recipient or the recipient's legal 70.34 guardian or conservator of service options; 70.35 (4) assisting the recipient in the identification of 70.36 potential service providers; 71.1 (5) assisting the recipient to access services; 71.2 (6) coordinating, evaluating, and monitoring of the 71.3 services identified in the service plan; 71.4 (7) completing the annual reviews of the service plan; and 71.5 (8) informing the recipient or legal representative of the 71.6 right to have assessments completed and service plans developed 71.7 within specified time periods, and to appeal county action or 71.8 inaction under section 256.045, subdivision 3. 71.9 (b) The case manager may delegate certain aspects of the 71.10 case management service activities to another individual 71.11 provided there is oversight by the case manager. The case 71.12 manager may not delegate those aspects which require 71.13 professional judgment including assessments, reassessments, and 71.14 care plan development. 71.15 Sec. 55. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.49, is 71.16 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 71.17 Subd. 14. [ASSESSMENT AND REASSESSMENT.] (a) Assessments 71.18 of each recipient's strengths, informal support systems, and 71.19 need for services shall be completed within 20 working days of 71.20 the recipient's request. Reassessment of each recipient's 71.21 strengths, support systems, and need for services shall be 71.22 conducted at least every 12 months and at other times when there 71.23 has been a significant change in the recipient's functioning. 71.24 (b) Persons with mental retardation or a related condition 71.25 who apply for services under the nursing facility level waiver 71.26 programs shall be screened for the appropriate level of care 71.27 according to section 256B.092. 71.28 (c) Recipients who are found eligible for home and 71.29 community-based services under this section before their 65th 71.30 birthday may remain eligible for these services after their 65th 71.31 birthday if they continue to meet all other eligibility factors. 71.32 Sec. 56. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.49, is 71.33 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 71.34 Subd. 15. [INDIVIDUALIZED SERVICE PLAN.] Each recipient of 71.35 home and community-based waivered services shall be provided a 71.36 copy of the written service plan which: 72.1 (1) is developed and signed by the recipient within ten 72.2 working days of the completion of the assessment; 72.3 (2) meets the assessed needs of the recipient; 72.4 (3) reasonably ensures the health and safety of the 72.5 recipient; 72.6 (4) promotes independence; 72.7 (5) allows for services to be provided in the most 72.8 integrated settings; and 72.9 (6) provides for an informed choice, as defined in section 72.10 256B.77, subdivision 2, paragraph (p), of service and support 72.11 providers. 72.12 Sec. 57. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.49, is 72.13 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 72.14 Subd. 16. [SERVICES AND SUPPORTS.] Services and supports 72.15 included in the home and community-based waivers for persons 72.16 with disabilities shall meet the requirements set out in United 72.17 States Code, title 42, section 1396n. The services and 72.18 supports, which are offered as alternatives to institutional 72.19 care, shall promote consumer choice, community inclusion, 72.20 self-sufficiency, and self-determination. Beginning January 1, 72.21 2003, the commissioner shall simplify and improve access to home 72.22 and community-based services, to the extent possible, through 72.23 the establishment of a common service menu that is available to 72.24 eligible recipients regardless of age, disability type, or 72.25 waiver program. Consumer-directed community support services 72.26 shall be offered as an option to all persons eligible for 72.27 services under subdivision 11 by January 1, 2002. Services and 72.28 supports shall be arranged and provided consistent with 72.29 individualized written plans of care for eligible waiver 72.30 recipients. 72.31 Sec. 58. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.49, is 72.32 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 72.33 Subd. 17. [COST OF SERVICES AND SUPPORTS.] (a) The 72.34 commissioner shall ensure that the average per capita 72.35 expenditures estimated in any fiscal year for home and 72.36 community-based waiver recipients does not exceed the average 73.1 per capita expenditures that would have been made to provide 73.2 institutional services for recipients in the absence of the 73.3 waiver. 73.4 (b) The commissioner shall implement on January 1, 2002, 73.5 one or more aggregate, need-based methods for allocating to 73.6 local agencies the home and community-based waivered service 73.7 resources available to support recipients with disabilities in 73.8 need of the level of care provided in a nursing facility or a 73.9 hospital. The commissioner shall allocate resources to single 73.10 counties and county partnerships in a manner that reflects 73.11 consideration of: 73.12 (1) an incentive-based payment process for achieving 73.13 outcomes; 73.14 (2) the need for a state-level risk pool; 73.15 (3) the need for retention of management responsibility at 73.16 the state agency level; and 73.17 (4) a phase-in strategy as appropriate. 73.18 (c) Until the allocation methods described in paragraph (b) 73.19 are implemented, the annual allowable reimbursement level of 73.20 home and community-based waiver services shall be the greater of: 73.21 (1) the statewide average payment amount which the 73.22 recipient is assigned under the waiver reimbursement system in 73.23 place on June 30, 2001, modified by the percentage of any 73.24 provider rate increase appropriated for home and community-based 73.25 services; or 73.26 (2) an amount approved by the commissioner based on the 73.27 recipient's extraordinary needs that cannot be met within the 73.28 current allowable reimbursement level. The increased 73.29 reimbursement level must be necessary to allow the recipient to 73.30 be discharged from an institution or to prevent imminent 73.31 placement in an institution. The additional reimbursement may 73.32 be used to secure environmental modifications; assistive 73.33 technology and equipment; and increased costs for supervision, 73.34 training, and support services necessary to address the 73.35 recipient's extraordinary needs. The commissioner may approve 73.36 an increased reimbursement level for up to one year of the 74.1 recipient's relocation from an institution or up to six months 74.2 of a determination that a current waiver recipient is at 74.3 imminent risk of being placed in an institution. 74.4 (d) Beginning July 1, 2001, medically necessary private 74.5 duty nursing services will be authorized under this section as 74.6 complex and regular care according to section 256B.0627. The 74.7 rate established by the commissioner for registered nurse or 74.8 licensed practical nurse services under any home and 74.9 community-based waiver as of January 1, 2001, shall not be 74.10 reduced. 74.11 Sec. 59. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.49, is 74.12 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 74.13 Subd. 18. [PAYMENTS.] The commissioner shall reimburse 74.14 approved vendors from the medical assistance account for the 74.15 costs of providing home and community-based services to eligible 74.16 recipients using the invoice processing procedures of the 74.17 Medicaid management information system (MMIS). Recipients will 74.18 be screened and authorized for services according to the 74.19 federally approved waiver application and its subsequent 74.20 amendments. 74.21 Sec. 60. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.49, is 74.22 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 74.23 Subd. 19. [HEALTH AND WELFARE.] The commissioner of human 74.24 services shall take the necessary safeguards to protect the 74.25 health and welfare of individuals provided services under the 74.26 waiver. 74.27 Sec. 61. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256B.5012, is 74.28 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 74.29 Subd. 4. [FACILITY RATE INCREASES EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 74.30 2003.] For the rate year beginning January 1, 2003, for 74.31 intermediate care facilities reimbursed under this section, the 74.32 commissioner shall increase the total payment rate in effect for 74.33 each facility on December 31, 2002, by 2.0 percent. This 74.34 increase shall be incorporated into ongoing facility per diems 74.35 as part of the permanent total payment rate. 74.36 Sec. 62. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256D.35, is 75.1 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 75.2 Subd. 11a. [INSTITUTION.] "Institution" means a hospital, 75.3 consistent with Code of Federal Regulations, title 42, section 75.4 440.10; regional treatment center inpatient services, consistent 75.5 with section 245.474; a nursing facility; and an intermediate 75.6 care facility for persons with mental retardation. 75.7 Sec. 63. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256D.35, is 75.8 amended by adding a subdivision to read: 75.9 Subd. 18a. [SHELTER COSTS.] "Shelter costs" means rent, 75.10 manufactured home lot rentals; monthly principal, interest, 75.11 insurance premiums, and property taxes due for mortgages or 75.12 contract for deed costs; costs for utilities, including heating, 75.13 cooling, electricity, water, and sewerage; garbage collection 75.14 fees; and the basic service fee for one telephone. 75.15 Sec. 64. Minnesota Statutes 2000, section 256D.44, 75.16 subdivision 5, is amended to read: 75.17 Subd. 5. [SPECIAL NEEDS.] In addition to the state 75.18 standards of assistance established in subdivisions 1 to 4, 75.19 payments are allowed for the following special needs of 75.20 recipients of Minnesota supplemental aid who are not residents 75.21 of a nursing home, a regional treatment center, or a group 75.22 residential housing facility. 75.23 (a) The county agency shall pay a monthly allowance for 75.24 medically prescribed diets payable under the Minnesota family 75.25 investment program if the cost of those additional dietary needs 75.26 cannot be met through some other maintenance benefit. 75.27 (b) Payment for nonrecurring special needs must be allowed 75.28 for necessary home repairs or necessary repairs or replacement 75.29 of household furniture and appliances using the payment standard 75.30 of the AFDC program in effect on July 16, 1996, for these 75.31 expenses, as long as other funding sources are not available. 75.32 (c) A fee for guardian or conservator service is allowed at 75.33 a reasonable rate negotiated by the county or approved by the 75.34 court. This rate shall not exceed five percent of the 75.35 assistance unit's gross monthly income up to a maximum of $100 75.36 per month. If the guardian or conservator is a member of the 76.1 county agency staff, no fee is allowed. 76.2 (d) The county agency shall continue to pay a monthly 76.3 allowance of $68 for restaurant meals for a person who was 76.4 receiving a restaurant meal allowance on June 1, 1990, and who 76.5 eats two or more meals in a restaurant daily. The allowance 76.6 must continue until the person has not received Minnesota 76.7 supplemental aid for one full calendar month or until the 76.8 person's living arrangement changes and the person no longer 76.9 meets the criteria for the restaurant meal allowance, whichever 76.10 occurs first. 76.11 (e) A fee of ten percent of the recipient's gross income or 76.12 $25, whichever is less, is allowed for representative payee 76.13 services provided by an agency that meets the requirements under 76.14 SSI regulations to charge a fee for representative payee 76.15 services. This special need is available to all recipients of 76.16 Minnesota supplemental aid regardless of their living 76.17 arrangement. 76.18 (f) Notwithstanding the language in this subdivision, an 76.19 amount equal to the maximum allotment authorized by the federal 76.20 Food Stamp Program for a single individual which is in effect on 76.21 the first day of January of the previous year will be added to 76.22 the standards of assistance established in subdivisions 1 to 4 76.23 for individuals under the age of 65 who are relocating from an 76.24 institution and who are shelter needy. An eligible individual 76.25 who receives this benefit prior to age 65 may continue to 76.26 receive the benefit after the age of 65. 76.27 "Shelter needy" means that the assistance unit incurs 76.28 monthly shelter costs that exceed 40 percent of the assistance 76.29 unit's gross income before the application of this special needs 76.30 standard. "Gross income" for the purposes of this section is 76.31 the applicant's or recipient's income as defined in section 76.32 256D.35, subdivision 10, or the standard specified in 76.33 subdivision 3, whichever is greater. A recipient of a federal 76.34 or state housing subsidy, that limits shelter costs to a 76.35 percentage of gross income, shall not be considered shelter 76.36 needy for purposes of this paragraph. 77.1 Sec. 65. [SEMI-INDEPENDENT LIVING SERVICES (SILS) STUDY.] 77.2 The commissioner of human services, in consultation with 77.3 county representatives and other interested persons, shall 77.4 develop recommendations revising the funding methodology for 77.5 SILS as defined in Minnesota Statutes, section 252.275, 77.6 subdivisions 3, 4, 4b, and 4c, and report by January 15, 2002, 77.7 to the chair of the house of representatives health and human 77.8 services finance committee and the chair of the senate health, 77.9 human services and corrections budget division. 77.10 Sec. 66. [WAIVER REQUEST REGARDING SPOUSAL INCOME.] 77.11 By September 1, 2001, the commissioner of human services 77.12 shall seek federal approval to allow recipients of home and 77.13 community-based waivers authorized under Minnesota Statutes, 77.14 section 256B.49, to choose either a waiver of deeming of spousal 77.15 income or the spousal impoverishment protections authorized 77.16 under United States Code, title 42, section 1396r-5, with the 77.17 addition of the group residential housing rate set according to 77.18 Minnesota Statutes, section 256I.03, subdivision 5, to the 77.19 personal needs allowance authorized by Minnesota Statutes, 77.20 section 256B.0575. 77.21 Sec. 67. [GRANTS TO PROVIDE BRAIN INJURY SUPPORT.] 77.22 Subdivision 1. [GRANTS.] Within the limits of the 77.23 appropriations made specifically for this purpose, the 77.24 commissioner of health shall make grants of up to $300,000 to 77.25 nonprofit corporations to continue a pilot project that provides 77.26 information, connects to community resources, and provides 77.27 support and problem solving on an ongoing basis to individuals 77.28 with traumatic brain injuries. 77.29 Subd. 2. [REPORT.] The commissioner shall prepare a report 77.30 identifying the results of the pilot project and making 77.31 recommendations on continuation of the project. The report must 77.32 be forwarded to the legislature no later than January 15, 2004. 77.33 Sec. 68. [APPROPRIATION.] 77.34 $300,000 is appropriated from the general fund to the 77.35 commissioner of health for the purpose of section 67, to be 77.36 available until June 30, 2003. 78.1 Sec. 69. [REPEALER.] 78.2 (a) Minnesota Statutes 2000, sections 145.9245; 256.476, 78.3 subdivision 7; 256B.0912; 256B.0915, subdivisions 3a, 3b, and 78.4 3c; 256B.49, subdivisions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, are 78.5 repealed. 78.6 (b) Minnesota Rules, parts 9505.2455; 9505.2458; 9505.2460; 78.7 9505.2465; 9505.2470; 9505.2473; 9505.2475; 9505.2480; 78.8 9505.2485; 9505.2486; 9505.2490; 9505.2495; 9505.2496; 78.9 9505.2500; 9505.3010; 9505.3015; 9505.3020; 9505.3025; 78.10 9505.3030; 9505.3035; 9505.3040; 9505.3065; 9505.3085; 78.11 9505.3135; 9505.3500; 9505.3510; 9505.3520; 9505.3530; 78.12 9505.3535; 9505.3540; 9505.3545; 9505.3550; 9505.3560; 78.13 9505.3570; 9505.3575; 9505.3580; 9505.3585; 9505.3600; 78.14 9505.3610; 9505.3620; 9505.3622; 9505.3624; 9505.3626; 78.15 9505.3630; 9505.3635; 9505.3640; 9505.3645; 9505.3650; 78.16 9505.3660; and 9505.3670, are repealed.