1.1 	A bill for an act
1.2 	relating to public safety; modifying certain policy for corrections, probation, public 
1.3 	safety, law enforcement, and crime; providing for a report;amending Minnesota 
1.4 	Statutes 2022, sections 51A.14; 145A.061, subdivision 3; 146A.08, subdivision 
1.5 	1; 169A.44; 169A.60, subdivision 2; 171.306, by adding a subdivision; 241.021, 
1.6 	subdivisions 2a, 2b; 241.90; 243.166, subdivision 1b; 244.09, by adding a 
1.7 	subdivision; 244.17, subdivision 3; 244.19; 245C.15, subdivisions 1, 2, 4a; 245C.24, 
1.8 	subdivision 3; 253B.02, subdivision 4e; 253D.02, subdivision 8; 260B.171, 
1.9 	subdivision 3; 299A.296, subdivision 2; 299C.105, subdivision 1; 299C.67, 
1.10 	subdivision 2; 299F.46, subdivision 1; 299F.50, by adding subdivisions; 299F.51, 
1.11 	subdivisions 1, 2, 5, by adding a subdivision; 326.3361, subdivision 2; 326.3381, 
1.12 	subdivision 3; 401.01, subdivisions 1, 2; 401.02, subdivisions 1, 2, 3; 401.025; 
1.13 	401.04; 401.05, subdivision 1; 401.06; 401.08, subdivisions 2, 4; 401.09; 401.10, 
1.14 	subdivision 1; 401.12; 401.14, subdivisions 1, 3; 401.15, subdivision 1; 401.16; 
1.15 	609.02, subdivision 2; 609.03; 609.105, subdivisions 1, 3; 609.1055; 609.1095, 
1.16 	subdivision 1; 609.11, subdivision 9; 609.135, subdivisions 1a, 1c, 2; 609.185; 
1.17 	609.2247, by adding a subdivision; 609.2661; 609.341, subdivision 22; 609.52, 
1.18 	subdivision 3; 609.526, subdivision 2; 609.531, subdivision 1; 609.631, subdivision 
1.19 	4; 609.632, subdivision 4; 609.746, subdivision 1; 609.78, subdivision 2a; 609.821, 
1.20 	subdivision 3; 609A.02, subdivision 3; 609B.161; 611A.031; 611A.036, subdivision 
1.21 	7; 611A.08, subdivision 6; 617.22; 617.26; 624.712, subdivision 5; 626.8452, by 
1.22 	adding subdivisions; 626.8457, by adding subdivisions; 626.87, subdivisions 2, 
1.23 	3, 5, by adding a subdivision; 626.90, subdivision 2; 626.91, subdivisions 2, 4; 
1.24 	626.92, subdivisions 2, 3; 626.93, subdivisions 3, 4; 626A.05, subdivision 2; 
1.25 	626A.35, by adding a subdivision; 628.26; 629.361; 638.02, subdivision 3; Laws 
1.26 	1961, chapter 108, section 1, as amended; proposing coding for new law in 
1.27 	Minnesota Statutes, chapters 241; 604; 609; 617; 626; repealing Minnesota Statutes 
1.28 	2022, sections 609.293, subdivisions 1, 5; 609.34; 609.36; 617.20; 617.201; 
1.29 	617.202; 617.21; 617.28; 617.29; 626.93, subdivision 7.
2.1 	BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:

2.2 	ARTICLE 1
2.3 	CORRECTIONS

2.4 	Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 241.021, subdivision 2a, is amended to read:
2.5 		Subd. 2a.Affected municipality; notice. The commissioner must not issue grant a 
2.6 	license without giving 30 calendar days' written notice to any affected municipality or other 
2.7 	political subdivision unless the facility has a licensed capacity of six or fewer persons and 
2.8 	is occupied by either the licensee or the group foster home parents. The notification must 
2.9 	be given before the license is first issuance of a license granted and annually after that time 
2.10 	if annual notification is requested in writing by any affected municipality or other political 
2.11 	subdivision. State funds must not be made available to or be spent by an agency or department 
2.12 	of state, county, or municipal government for payment to a foster care facility licensed under 
2.13 	subdivision 2 until the provisions of this subdivision have been complied with in full.

2.14 	Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 241.021, subdivision 2b, is amended to read:
2.15 		Subd. 2b.Licensing; facilities; juveniles from outside state. The commissioner may 
2.16 	not:
2.17 	(1) issue grant a license under this section to operate a correctional facility for the 
2.18 	detention or confinement of juvenile offenders if the facility accepts juveniles who reside 
2.19 	outside of Minnesota without an agreement with the entity placing the juvenile at the facility 
2.20 	that obligates the entity to pay the educational expenses of the juvenile; or
2.21 	(2) renew a license under this section to operate a correctional facility for the detention 
2.22 	or confinement of juvenile offenders if the facility accepts juveniles who reside outside of 
2.23 	Minnesota without an agreement with the entity placing the juvenile at the facility that 
2.24 	obligates the entity to pay the educational expenses of the juvenile.

2.25 	Sec. 3. [241.0215] JUVENILE DETENTION FACILITIES; RESTRICTIONS ON 
2.26 	STRIP SEARCHES AND DISCIPLINE.
2.27 		Subdivision 1.Applicability. This section applies to juvenile facilities licensed by the 
2.28 	commissioner of corrections under section 241.021, subdivision 2.
2.29 		Subd. 2.Definitions. (a) As used in this section, the following terms have the meanings 
2.30 	given.
3.1 	(b) "Health care professional" means an individual who is licensed or permitted by a 
3.2 	Minnesota health-related licensing board, as defined in section 214.01, subdivision 2, to 
3.3 	perform health care services in Minnesota within the professional's scope of practice.
3.4 	(c) "Strip search" means a visual inspection of a juvenile's unclothed breasts, buttocks, 
3.5 	or genitalia.
3.6 		Subd. 3.Searches restricted. (a) A staff person working in a facility may not conduct 
3.7 	a strip search unless:
3.8 	(1) a specific, articulable, and immediate contraband concern is present;
3.9 	(2) other search techniques and technology cannot be used or have failed to identify the 
3.10 	contraband; and
3.11 	(3) the facility's chief administrator or designee has reviewed the situation and approved 
3.12 	the strip search.
3.13 	(b) A strip search must be conducted by:
3.14 	(1) a health care professional; or
3.15 	(2) a staff person working in a facility who has received training on trauma-informed 
3.16 	search techniques and other applicable training under Minnesota Rules, chapter 2960.
3.17 	(c) A strip search must be documented in writing and describe the contraband concern, 
3.18 	summarize other inspection techniques used or considered, and verify the approval from 
3.19 	the facility's chief administrator or, in the temporary absence of the chief administrator, the 
3.20 	staff person designated as the person in charge of the facility. A copy of the documentation 
3.21 	must be provided to the commissioner within 24 hours of the strip search.
3.22 	(d) Nothing in this section prohibits or limits a strip search as part of a health care 
3.23 	procedure conducted by a health care professional.
3.24 		Subd. 4.Discipline restricted. (a) A staff person working in a facility may not discipline 
3.25 	a juvenile by physically or socially isolating the juvenile.
3.26 	(b) Nothing in this subdivision restricts a facility from isolating a juvenile for the 
3.27 	juvenile's safety, staff safety, or the safety of other facility residents when the isolation is 
3.28 	consistent with rules adopted by the commissioner.
3.29 		Subd. 5.Commissioner action. The commissioner may take any action authorized under 
3.30 	section 241.021, subdivisions 2 and 3, to address a violation of this section.
4.1 		Subd. 6.Report. (a) By February 15 each year, the commissioner must report to the 
4.2 	chairs and ranking minority members of the legislative committees and divisions with 
4.3 	jurisdiction over public safety finance and policy on the use of strip searches and isolation.
4.4 	(b) The report must consist of summary data from the previous calendar year and must, 
4.5 	at a minimum, include:
4.6 	(1) how often strip searches were performed;
4.7 	(2) how often juveniles were isolated;
4.8 	(3) the length of each period of isolation used and, for juveniles isolated in the previous 
4.9 	year, the total cumulative amount of time that the juveniles were isolated that year; and
4.10 	(4) any injury to a juvenile related to a strip search or isolation, or both, that was 
4.11 	reportable as a critical incident.
4.12 	(c) Data in the report must provide information on the demographics of juveniles who 
4.13 	were subject to a strip search and juveniles who were isolated. At a minimum, data must 
4.14 	be disaggregated by age, race, and gender.
4.15 	(d) The report must identify any facility that performed a strip search or used isolation, 
4.16 	or both, in a manner that did not comply with this section or rules adopted by the 
4.17 	commissioner in conformity with this section.

4.18 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective January 1, 2024.

4.19 	Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 241.90, is amended to read:
4.20 	241.90 OFFICE OF OMBUDSPERSON; CREATION; QUALIFICATIONS; 
4.21 	FUNCTION.
4.22 	The Office of Ombudsperson for the Department of Corrections is hereby created. The 
4.23 	ombudsperson shall serve at the pleasure of be appointed by the governor in the unclassified 
4.24 	service, and may be removed only for just cause. The ombudsperson shall be selected without 
4.25 	regard to political affiliation, and shall be a person highly competent and qualified to analyze 
4.26 	questions of law, administration, and public policy. No person may serve as ombudsperson 
4.27 	while holding any other public office. The ombudsperson for corrections shall be accountable 
4.28 	to the governor and shall have the authority to investigate decisions, acts, and other matters 
4.29 	of the Department of Corrections so as to promote the highest attainable standards of 
4.30 	competence, efficiency, and justice in the administration of corrections.

5.1 	Sec. 5. REVISED FACILITY PLANS.
 5.2 	The commissioner of corrections must direct any juvenile facility licensed by the 
5.3 	commissioner to revise its plan under Minnesota Rules, part 2960.0270, subpart 6, and its 
5.4 	restrictive procedures plan under Minnesota Rules, part 2960.0710, subpart 2, to be consistent 
5.5 	with Minnesota Statutes, section 241.0215. After receiving notice from the commissioner, 
5.6 	a facility must submit the revised plans to the commissioner within 60 days.

5.7 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective January 1, 2024.

5.8 	Sec. 6. RULEMAKING.
 5.9 	(a) The commissioner of corrections must amend Minnesota Rules, chapter 2960, to 
5.10 	enforce the requirements under Minnesota Statutes, section 241.0215, including but not 
5.11 	limited to training, facility audits, strip searches, disciplinary room time, time-outs, and 
5.12 	seclusion. The commissioner may amend the rules to make technical changes and ensure 
5.13 	consistency with Minnesota Statutes, section 241.0215.
5.14 	(b) In amending or adopting rules according to paragraph (a), the commissioner must 
5.15 	use the exempt rulemaking process under Minnesota Statutes, section 14.386. 
5.16 	Notwithstanding Minnesota Statutes, section 14.386, paragraph (b), a rule adopted under 
5.17 	this section is permanent. After the rule is adopted, the authorization to use the exempt 
5.18 	rulemaking process expires.
5.19 	(c) Notwithstanding Minnesota Laws 1995, chapter 226, article 3, sections 50, 51, and 
5.20 	60, or any other law to the contrary, the joint rulemaking authority with the commissioner 
5.21 	of human services does not apply to rule amendments applicable only to the Department of 
5.22 	Corrections. A rule that is amending jointly administered rule parts must be related to 
5.23 	requirements on strip searches, disciplinary room time, time-outs, and seclusion and be 
5.24 	necessary for consistency with this section.

5.25 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective January 1, 2024.

5.26 	ARTICLE 2
5.27 	PROBATION

5.28 	Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 244.19, is amended to read:
5.29 	244.19 PROBATION OFFICERS.
5.30 		Subdivision 1.Appointment; joint services; state services. (a) If a county or group of 
5.31 	counties has established a human services board pursuant to chapter 402, the district court 
6.1 	may appoint one or more county probation officers as necessary to perform court services, 
6.2 	and the human services board shall appoint persons as necessary to provide correctional 
6.3 	services within the authority granted in chapter 402. In all counties of more than 200,000 
6.4 	population, which have not organized pursuant to chapter 402, the district court shall appoint 
6.5 	one or more persons of good character to serve as county probation officers during the 
6.6 	pleasure of the court. All other counties shall provide adult misdemeanant and juvenile 
6.7 	probation services to district courts in one of the following ways:
6.8 	(1) the court, with the approval of the county boards, may appoint one or more salaried 
6.9 	county probation officers to serve during the pleasure of the court;
6.10 	(2) when two or more counties offer probation services the district court through the 
6.11 	county boards may appoint common salaried county probation officers to serve in the several 
6.12 	counties;
6.13 	(3) a county or a district court may request the commissioner of corrections to furnish 
6.14 	probation services in accordance with the provisions of this section, and the commissioner 
6.15 	of corrections shall furnish such services to any county or court that fails to provide its own 
6.16 	probation officer by one of the two procedures listed above;
6.17 	(4) if a county or district court providing probation services under clause (1) or (2) asks 
6.18 	the commissioner of corrections or the legislative body for the state of Minnesota mandates 
6.19 	the commissioner of corrections to furnish probation services to the district court, the 
6.20 	probation officers and other employees displaced by the changeover shall be employed by 
6.21 	the commissioner of corrections. Years of service in the county probation department are 
6.22 	to be given full credit for future sick leave and vacation accrual purposes;
6.23 	(5) for a person who is enrolled or eligible to be enrolled in a Tribal Nation or who 
6.24 	resides in an enrolled member's household, a Tribal Nation may elect to provide probation 
6.25 	services within the county in which the person resides; and
6.26 	(5) (6) all probation officers serving the juvenile courts on July 1, 1972, shall continue 
6.27 	to serve in the county or counties they are now serving.
6.28 	(b) The commissioner of management and budget shall place employees transferred to 
6.29 	state service under paragraph (a), clause (4), in the proper classifications in the classified 
6.30 	service. Each employee is appointed without examination at no loss in salary or accrued 
6.31 	vacation or sick leave benefits, but no additional accrual of vacation or sick leave benefits 
6.32 	may occur until the employee's total accrued vacation or sick leave benefits fall below the 
6.33 	maximum permitted by the state for the employee's position. An employee appointed under 
6.34 	paragraph (a), clause (4), shall serve a probationary period of six months. After exhausting 
7.1 	labor contract remedies, a noncertified employee may appeal for a hearing within ten days 
7.2 	to the commissioner of management and budget, who may uphold the decision, extend the 
7.3 	probation period, or certify the employee. The decision of the commissioner of management 
7.4 	and budget is final. The state shall negotiate with the exclusive representative for the 
7.5 	bargaining unit to which the employees are transferred regarding their seniority. For purposes 
7.6 	of computing seniority among those employees transferring from one county unit only, a 
7.7 	transferred employee retains the same seniority position as the employee had within that 
7.8 	county's probation office.
7.9 		Subd. 1a.Definition. For purposes of this section, "Tribal Nation" means a federally 
7.10 	recognized Tribal Nation within the boundaries of the state of Minnesota.
7.11 		Subd. 2.Sufficiency of services. Probation services shall be sufficient in amount to 
7.12 	meet the needs of the district court in each county. County probation officers serving district 
7.13 	courts in all counties of not more than 200,000 population shall also, pursuant to subdivision 
7.14 	3, provide probation and parole services to wards of the commissioner of corrections resident 
7.15 	in their counties. To provide these probation services counties containing a city of 10,000 
7.16 	or more population shall, as far as practicable, have one probation officer for not more than 
7.17 	35,000 population; in counties that do not contain a city of such size, the commissioner of 
7.18 	corrections shall, after consultation with the chief judge of the district court,and the county 
7.19 	commissioners, or Tribal Nation through an approved plan, and in the light of experience, 
7.20 	establish probation districts to be served by one officer.
7.21 	All probation officers appointed for any district court or community county corrections 
7.22 	agency, including Tribal Nations, shall be selected from a list of eligible candidates who 
7.23 	have. Those candidates must be minimally qualified according to the same or equivalent 
7.24 	examining procedures as used by the commissioner of management and budget to certify 
7.25 	eligibleseligibility to the commissioner of corrections in appointing parole agents, and the 
7.26 	Department of Management and Budget shall furnish the names of such candidates on 
7.27 	request. This subdivision shall not apply to a political subdivision having a civil service or 
7.28 	merit system unless the subdivision elects to be covered by this subdivision.
7.29 		Subd. 3.Powers and duties. All county or Tribal Nation probation officers serving a 
7.30 	district court shall act under the orders of the court in reference to any person committed 
7.31 	to their care by the court, and in the performance of their duties shall have the general powers 
7.32 	of a peace officer; and it shall be their duty to make such investigations with regard to any 
7.33 	person as may be required by the court before, during, or after the trial or hearing, and to 
7.34 	furnish to the court such information and assistance as may be required; to take charge of 
7.35 	any person before, during or after trial or hearing when so directed by the court, and to keep 
8.1 	such records and to make such reports to the court as the court may order. Tribal Nations 
8.2 	providing probation services have the same general powers provided to county probation 
8.3 	officers defined within statute or rule.
8.4 	All county or Tribal Nation probation officers serving a district court shall, in addition, 
8.5 	provide probation and parole services to wards of the commissioner of corrections resident 
8.6 	in the counties they serve, and shall act under the orders of said commissioner of corrections 
8.7 	in reference to any ward committed to their care by the commissioner of corrections.
8.8 	All probation officers serving a district court shall, under the direction of the authority 
8.9 	having power to appoint them, initiate programs for the welfare of persons coming within 
8.10 	the jurisdiction of the court to prevent delinquency and crime and to rehabilitate within the 
8.11 	community persons who come within the jurisdiction of the court and are properly subject 
8.12 	to efforts to accomplish prevention and rehabilitation. They shall, under the direction of the 
8.13 	court, cooperate with all law enforcement agencies, schools, child welfare agencies of a 
8.14 	public or private character, and other groups concerned with the prevention of crime and 
8.15 	delinquency and the rehabilitation of persons convicted of crime and delinquency.
8.16 	All probation officers serving a district court shall make monthly and annual reports to 
8.17 	the commissioner of corrections, on forms furnished by the commissioner, containing such 
8.18 	information on number of cases cited to the juvenile division of district court, offenses, 
8.19 	adjudications, dispositions, and related matters as may be required by the commissioner of 
8.20 	corrections. The reports shall include the information on individuals convicted as an extended 
8.21 	jurisdiction juvenile identified in section 241.016, subdivision 1, paragraph (c).
8.22 		Subd. 5.Compensation. In counties of more than 200,000 population, a majority of the 
8.23 	judges of the district court may direct the payment of such salary to probation officers as 
8.24 	may be approved by the county board, and in addition thereto shall be reimbursed for all 
8.25 	necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties. In all counties which 
8.26 	obtain probation services from the commissioner of corrections the commissioner shall, out 
8.27 	of appropriations provided therefor, pay probation officers the salary and all benefits fixed 
8.28 	by the state law or applicable bargaining unit and all necessary expenses, including secretarial 
8.29 	service, office equipment and supplies, postage, telephone and telegraph services, and travel 
8.30 	and subsistence. Each county receiving probation services from the commissioner of 
8.31 	corrections shall reimburse the department of corrections for the total cost and expenses of 
8.32 	such services as incurred by the commissioner of corrections. Total annual costs for each 
8.33 	county shall be that portion of the total costs and expenses for the services of one probation 
8.34 	officer represented by the ratio which the county's population bears to the total population 
8.35 	served by one officer. For the purposes of this section, the population of any county shall 
9.1 	be the most recent estimate made by the Department of Health. At least every six months 
9.2 	the commissioner of corrections shall bill for the total cost and expenses incurred by the 
9.3 	commissioner on behalf of each county which has received probation services. The 
9.4 	commissioner of corrections shall notify each county of the cost and expenses and the county 
9.5 	shall pay to the commissioner the amount due for reimbursement. All such reimbursements 
9.6 	shall be deposited in the general fund. Objections by a county to all allocation of such cost 
9.7 	and expenses shall be presented to and determined by the commissioner of corrections. 
9.8 	Each county providing probation services under this section is hereby authorized to use 
9.9 	unexpended funds and to levy additional taxes for this purpose.
9.10 	The county commissioners of any county of not more than 200,000 population shall, 
9.11 	when requested to do so by the juvenile judge, provide probation officers with suitable 
9.12 	offices, and may provide equipment, and secretarial help needed to render the required 
9.13 	services.
9.14 		Subd. 6.Reimbursement of counties or Tribal Nations. In order to reimburse the 
9.15 	counties or a Tribal Nation for the cost which they assume under this section of providing 
9.16 	probation and parole services to wards of the commissioner of corrections and to aid the 
9.17 	counties in achieving the purposes of this section, the commissioner of corrections shall 
9.18 	annually, from funds appropriated and specifically for that purpose counties or a Tribal 
9.19 	Nation, pay 50 percent of the costs of probation officers' salaries to all counties of not more 
9.20 	than 200,000 population. Nothing in this section will invalidate any payments to counties 
9.21 	made pursuant to this section before May 15, 1963. Salary costs include fringe benefits, but 
9.22 	only to the extent that fringe benefits do not exceed those provided for state civil service 
9.23 	employees. On or before July 1 of each even-numbered year each county or group of counties
9.24 	or Tribal Nations which provide their own probation services to the district court under 
9.25 	subdivision 1, clause (1) or (2), shall submit to the commissioner of corrections an estimate 
9.26 	of its costs under this section. Reimbursement to those counties or Tribal Nations shall be 
9.27 	made on the basis of the estimate or actual expenditures incurred, whichever is less. 
9.28 	Reimbursement for those counties which obtain probation services from the commissioner 
9.29 	of corrections pursuant to subdivision 1, clause (3), must be made on the basis of actual 
9.30 	expenditures. Salary costs shall not be reimbursed unless county probation officers or Tribal 
9.31 	Nations are paid salaries commensurate with the salaries paid to comparable positions in 
9.32 	the classified service of the state civil service. The salary range to which each county 
9.33 	probation officer is assigned shall be determined by the authority having power to appoint 
9.34 	probation officers, and shall be based on the officer's length of service and performance. 
9.35 	The appointing authority shall annually assign each county or Tribal Nation probation officer 
10.1 	to a position on the salary scale commensurate with the officer's experience, tenure, and 
10.2 	responsibilities. For county provided probation officers, the judge shall file with the county 
10.3 	auditor an order setting each county probation officer's salary. Time spent by a county 
10.4 	probation officer as a court referee shall not qualify for reimbursement. Reimbursement 
10.5 	shall be prorated if the appropriation for counties or Tribal Nations is insufficient. A new 
10.6 	position eligible for reimbursement under this section may not be added by a county or 
10.7 	Tribal Nation without the written approval of the commissioner of corrections. When a new 
10.8 	position is approved, the commissioner shall include the cost of the position in calculating 
10.9 	each county's or Tribal Nation's share.
10.10 		Subd. 7.Certificate of counties entitled to state aid. On or before January 1 of each 
10.11 	year, until 1970 and On or before April 1 thereaftereach year, the commissioner of 
10.12 	corrections shall deliver to the commissioner of management and budget a certificate in 
10.13 	duplicate for each county of the state entitled to receive state aid under the provisions of 
10.14 	this section. Upon the receipt of such certificate, the commissioner of management and 
10.15 	budget shall issue a payment to the county treasurer for the amount shown by each certificate 
10.16 	to be due to the county specified. The commissioner of management and budget shall 
10.17 	transmit such payment to the county treasurer or a Tribal Nation together with a copy of 
10.18 	the certificate prepared by the commissioner of corrections.
10.19 		Subd. 8.Exception. This section shall not apply to Ramsey County.

10.20 	Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.01, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
10.21 		Subdivision 1.Grants. For the purpose of more effectively protecting society and to 
10.22 	promote efficiency and economy in the delivery of correctional services, the commissioner 
10.23 	is authorized to make grants to assist counties or Tribal Nations in the development, 
10.24 	implementation, and operation of community-based corrections programs including 
10.25 	preventive or diversionary correctional programs, conditional release programs, community 
10.26 	corrections centers, and facilities for the detention or confinement, care and treatment of 
10.27 	persons convicted of crime or adjudicated delinquent. The commissioner may authorize the 
10.28 	use of a percentage of a grant for the operation of an emergency shelter or make a separate 
10.29 	grant for the rehabilitation of a facility owned by the grantee and used as a shelter to bring 
10.30 	the facility into compliance with state and local laws pertaining to health, fire, and safety, 
10.31 	and to provide security.

11.1 	Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.01, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
11.2 		Subd. 2.Definitions. (a) For the purposes of sections 401.01 to 401.16, the following 
11.3 	terms have the meanings given them.
11.4 	(b) "CCA county" "CCA jurisdiction" means a county or Tribal Nation that participates 
11.5 	in the Community Corrections Act.
11.6 	(c) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of corrections or a designee.
11.7 	(d) "Conditional release" means parole, supervised release, conditional release as 
11.8 	authorized by section 609.3455, subdivision 6, 7, or 8; Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 
11.9 	609.108, subdivision 6; or Minnesota Statutes 2004, section 609.109, subdivision 7, work 
11.10 	release as authorized by sections 241.26, 244.065, and 631.425, probation, furlough, and 
11.11 	any other authorized temporary release from a correctional facility.
11.12 	(e) "County probation officer" means a probation officer appointed and defined under 
11.13 	section 244.19.
11.14 	(f) "Detain" means to take into actual custody, including custody within a local 
11.15 	correctional facility.
11.16 	(g) "Joint board" means the board provided in section 471.59.
11.17 	(h) "Local correctional facility" has the meaning given in section 241.021, subdivision 
11.18 	1.
11.19 	(i) "Local correctional service" means those services authorized by and employees, 
11.20 	officers, and agents appointed under section 244.19, subdivision 1.
11.21 	(j) "Release" means to release from actual custody.
11.22 	(k) "Tribal Nation" means a federally recognized Tribal Nation within the boundaries 
11.23 	of the state of Minnesota.

11.24 	Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.02, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
11.25 		Subdivision 1.Qualification of counties or Tribal nation. (a) One or more counties, 
11.26 	having an aggregate population of 30,000 or more persons, or Tribal nations may qualify 
11.27 	for a grant as provided in section 401.01 by the enactment of appropriate resolutions creating 
11.28 	and establishing a corrections advisory board, designating the officer or agency to be 
11.29 	responsible for administering grant funds, and providing for the preparation of a 
11.30 	comprehensive plan for the development, implementation, and operation of the correctional 
11.31 	services described in section 401.01, including the assumption of those correctional services, 
12.1 	other than the operation of state facilities, presently provided in such counties by the 
12.2 	Department of Corrections, or for Tribal nations, probation services within a Tribal nation,
12.3 	and providing for centralized administration and control of those correctional services 
12.4 	described in section 401.01.
12.5 	Where counties combine as authorized in this section, they shall comply with the 
12.6 	provisions of section 471.59.
12.7 	(b) A county that has participated in the Community Corrections Act for five or more 
12.8 	years is eligible to continue to participate in the Community Corrections Act.

12.9 	Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.02, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
12.10 		Subd. 2.Planning counties; advisory board members expenses. To assist counties
12.11 	or Tribal nations which have complied with the provisions of subdivision 1 and require 
12.12 	financial aid to defray all or a part of the expenses incurred by corrections advisory board 
12.13 	members in discharging their official duties pursuant to section 401.08, the commissioner 
12.14 	may designate counties or Tribal nations as "planning counties", and, upon receipt of 
12.15 	resolutions by the governing boards of the counties or Tribal nations certifying the need for 
12.16 	and inability to pay the expenses described in this subdivision, advance to the counties or 
12.17 	Tribal nations an amount not to exceed five percent of the maximum quarterly subsidy for 
12.18 	which the counties or Tribal nations are eligible. The expenses described in this subdivision 
12.19 	shall be paid in the same manner and amount as for state employees.

12.20 	Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.02, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
12.21 		Subd. 3.Establishment and reorganization of administrative structure. Any county, 
12.22 	Tribal nation, or group of counties which have qualified for participation in the community 
12.23 	corrections subsidy program provided by this chapter may establish, organize, and reorganize 
12.24 	an administrative structure and provide for the budgeting, staffing, and operation of court 
12.25 	services and probation, construction or improvement to juvenile detention and juvenile 
12.26 	correctional facilities and adult detention and correctional facilities, and other activities 
12.27 	required to conform to the purposes of this chapter. No contrary general or special statute 
12.28 	divests any county or group of counties of the authority granted by this subdivision.

13.1 	Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.025, is amended to read:
13.2 	401.025 DETENTION AND RELEASE; PROBATIONERS, CONDITIONAL 
13.3 	RELEASEES, AND PRETRIAL RELEASEES.
13.4 		Subdivision 1.Peace officers and probation officers serving CCA counties
13.5 	jurisdictions. (a) When it appears necessary to enforce discipline or to prevent a person on 
13.6 	conditional release from escaping or absconding from supervision, the chief executive 
13.7 	officer or designee of a community corrections agency in a CCA county jurisdiction has 
13.8 	the authority to issue a written order directing any peace officer or any probation officer in 
13.9 	the state serving the district and juvenile courts to detain and bring the person before the 
13.10 	court or the commissioner, whichever is appropriate, for disposition. This written order is 
13.11 	sufficient authority for the peace officer or probation officer to detain the person for not 
13.12 	more than 72 hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays, pending a hearing before 
13.13 	the court or the commissioner.
13.14 	(b) The chief executive officer or designee of a community corrections agency in a CCA 
13.15 	county jurisdiction has the authority to issue a written order directing a peace officer or 
13.16 	probation officer serving the district and juvenile courts to release a person detained under 
13.17 	paragraph (a) within 72 hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays, without an 
13.18 	appearance before the court or the commissioner. This written order is sufficient authority 
13.19 	for the peace officer or probation officer to release the detained person.
13.20 	(c) The chief executive officer or designee of a community corrections agency in a CCA 
13.21 	county jurisdiction has the authority to issue a written order directing any peace officer or 
13.22 	any probation officer serving the district and juvenile courts to detain any person on 
13.23 	court-ordered pretrial release who absconds from pretrial release or fails to abide by the 
13.24 	conditions of pretrial release. A written order issued under this paragraph is sufficient 
13.25 	authority for the peace officer or probation officer to detain the person.
13.26 		Subd. 2.Peace officers and probation officers in other counties and state correctional 
13.27 	investigators. (a) The chief executive officer or designee of a community corrections agency 
13.28 	in a CCA county jurisdiction has the authority to issue a written order directing any state 
13.29 	correctional investigator or any peace officer, probation officer, or county probation officer 
13.30 	from another county to detain a person under sentence or on probation who:
13.31 	(1) fails to report to serve a sentence at a local correctional facility;
13.32 	(2) fails to return from furlough or authorized temporary release from a local correctional 
13.33 	facility;
14.1 	(3) escapes from a local correctional facility; or
14.2 	(4) absconds from court-ordered home detention.
14.3 	(b) The chief executive officer or designee of a community corrections agency in a CCA 
14.4 	county jurisdiction has the authority to issue a written order directing any state correctional 
14.5 	investigator or any peace officer, probation officer, or county probation officer from another 
14.6 	county to detain any person on court-ordered pretrial release who absconds from pretrial 
14.7 	release or fails to abide by the conditions of pretrial release.
14.8 	(c) A written order issued under paragraph (a) or (b) is sufficient authority for the state 
14.9 	correctional investigator, peace officer, probation officer, or county probation officer to 
14.10 	detain the person.
14.11 		Subd. 3.Offenders under Department of Corrections commitment. CCA counties
14.12 	jurisdictions shall comply with the policies prescribed by the commissioner when providing 
14.13 	supervision and other correctional services to persons conditionally released pursuant to 
14.14 	sections 241.26, 242.19, 243.05, 243.1605, 244.05, and 244.065, including intercounty 
14.15 	transfer of persons on conditional release and the conduct of presentence investigations.

14.16 	Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.04, is amended to read:
14.17 	401.04 ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY; SELECTION OF ADMINISTRATIVE 
14.18 	STRUCTURE; EMPLOYEES.
14.19 	Any county or, group of counties, or Tribal nation electing to come within the provisions 
14.20 	of sections 401.01 to 401.16 may (a) acquire by any lawful means, including purchase, lease 
14.21 	or transfer of custodial control, the lands, buildings and equipment necessary and incident 
14.22 	to the accomplishment of the purposes of sections 401.01 to 401.16, (b) determine and 
14.23 	establish the administrative structure best suited to the efficient administration and delivery 
14.24 	of the correctional services described in section 401.01, and (c) employ a director and other 
14.25 	officers, employees and agents as deemed necessary to carry out the provisions of sections 
14.26 	401.01 to 401.16. To the extent that participating counties shall assume and take over state 
14.27 	and local correctional services presently provided in counties, employment shall be given 
14.28 	to those state and local officers, employees and agents thus displaced; if hired by a county, 
14.29 	employment shall, to the extent possible and notwithstanding the provisions of any other 
14.30 	law or ordinance to the contrary, be deemed a transfer in grade with all of the benefits 
14.31 	enjoyed by such officer, employee or agent while in the service of the state or local 
14.32 	correctional service.
15.1 	State or local employees displaced by county participation in the subsidy program 
15.2 	provided by this chapter are on layoff status and, if not hired by a participating county as 
15.3 	provided herein, may exercise their rights under layoff procedures established by law or 
15.4 	union agreement whichever is applicable.
15.5 	State or local officers and employees displaced by a county's participation in the 
15.6 	Community Corrections Act and hired by the participating county shall retain all fringe 
15.7 	benefits and recall from layoff benefits accrued by seniority and enjoyed by them while in 
15.8 	the service of the state.

15.9 	Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.05, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
15.10 		Subdivision 1.Authorization to use and accept funds. Any county CCA jurisdiction
15.11 	or group of counties electing to come within the provisions of sections 401.01 to 401.16
15.12 	may, through their governing bodies, use unexpended funds; accept gifts, grants, and 
15.13 	subsidies from any lawful source; and apply for and accept federal funds.

15.14 	Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.06, is amended to read:
15.15 	401.06 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN; STANDARDS OF ELIGIBILITY; 
15.16 	COMPLIANCE.
15.17 	No county, Tribal nation, or group of counties electing to provide correctional services 
15.18 	pursuant to sections 401.01 to 401.16 shall be eligible for the subsidy herein provided unless 
15.19 	and until its comprehensive plan shall have been approved by the commissioner. The 
15.20 	commissioner shall, pursuant to the Administrative Procedure Act, promulgate rules 
15.21 	establishing standards of eligibility for counties or Tribal nations to receive funds under 
15.22 	sections 401.01 to 401.16. To remain eligible for subsidy counties CCA jurisdictions shall 
15.23 	maintain substantial compliance with the minimum standards established pursuant to sections 
15.24 	401.01 to 401.16 and the policies and procedures governing the services described in section 
15.25 	401.025 as prescribed by the commissioner. Counties shall also be in substantial compliance 
15.26 	with other correctional operating standards permitted by law and established by the 
15.27 	commissioner and shall report statistics required by the commissioner including but not 
15.28 	limited to information on individuals convicted as an extended jurisdiction juvenile identified 
15.29 	in section 241.016, subdivision 1, paragraph (c). The commissioner shall review annually 
15.30 	the comprehensive plans submitted by participating counties CCA jurisdictions, including 
15.31 	the facilities and programs operated under the plans. The commissioner is hereby authorized 
15.32 	to enter upon any facility operated under the plan, and inspect books and records, for purposes 
15.33 	of recommending needed changes or improvements.
16.1 	When the commissioner shall determine that there are reasonable grounds to believe 
16.2 	that a county CCA jurisdiction or group of counties is not in substantial compliance with 
16.3 	minimum standards, at least 30 days' notice shall be given to the county or counties CCA 
16.4 	jurisdiction and a hearing conducted by the commissioner to ascertain whether there is 
16.5 	substantial compliance or satisfactory progress being made toward compliance. The 
16.6 	commissioner may suspend all or a portion of any subsidy until the required standard of 
16.7 	operation has been met.

16.8 	Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.08, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
16.9 		Subd. 2.Appointment; terms. The members of the corrections advisory board shall be 
16.10 	appointed by the board of county commissioners or, the joint board in the case of multiple 
16.11 	counties, or a Tribal nation and shall serve for terms of two years from and after the date 
16.12 	of their appointment, and shall remain in office until their successors are duly appointed. 
16.13 	The board may elect its own officers.

16.14 	Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.08, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
16.15 		Subd. 4.Comprehensive plan. The corrections advisory board provided in sections 
16.16 	401.01 to 401.16, shall actively participate in the formulation of the comprehensive plan 
16.17 	for the development, implementation, and operation of the correctional program and services 
16.18 	described in section 401.01, and shall make a formal recommendation to the county board, 
16.19 	Tribal government, or joint board at least annually concerning the comprehensive plan and 
16.20 	its implementation during the ensuing year.

16.21 	Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.09, is amended to read:
16.22 	401.09 OTHER SUBSIDY PROGRAMS; PURCHASE OF STATE SERVICES.
16.23 	Failure of a county CCA jurisdiction or group of counties to elect to come within the 
16.24 	provisions of sections 401.01 to 401.16 shall not affect their eligibility for any other state 
16.25 	subsidy for correctional purposes otherwise provided by law. Any comprehensive plan 
16.26 	submitted pursuant to sections 401.01 to 401.16 may include the purchase of selected 
16.27 	correctional services from the state by contract, including the temporary detention and 
16.28 	confinement of persons convicted of crime or adjudicated delinquent; confinement to be in 
16.29 	an appropriate state facility as otherwise provided by law. The commissioner shall annually 
16.30 	determine the costs of the purchase of services under this section and deduct them from the 
16.31 	subsidy due and payable to the county or counties concerned; provided that no contract 
17.1 	shall exceed in cost the amount of subsidy to which the participating county or counties are 
17.2 	eligible.

17.3 	Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.10, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
17.4 		Subdivision 1.Aid calculations. To determine the community corrections aid amount 
17.5 	to be paid to each participating county, the commissioner of corrections must apply the 
17.6 	following formula:
17.7 	(1) For each of the 87 counties in the state, a percent score must be calculated for each 
17.8 	of the following five factors:
17.9 	(i) percent of the total state population aged ten to 24 residing within the county according 
17.10 	to the most recent federal census, and, in the intervening years between the taking of the 
17.11 	federal census, according to the most recent estimate of the state demographer;
17.12 	(ii) percent of the statewide total number of felony case filings occurring within the 
17.13 	county, as determined by the state court administrator;
17.14 	(iii) percent of the statewide total number of juvenile case filings occurring within the 
17.15 	county, as determined by the state court administrator;
17.16 	(iv) percent of the statewide total number of gross misdemeanor case filings occurring 
17.17 	within the county, as determined by the state court administrator; and
17.18 	(v) percent of the total statewide number of convicted felony offenders who did not 
17.19 	receive an executed prison sentence, as monitored and reported by the Sentencing Guidelines 
17.20 	Commission.
17.21 	The percents in items (ii) to (v) must be calculated by combining the most recent 
17.22 	three-year period of available data. The percents in items (i) to (v) each must sum to 100 
17.23 	percent across the 87 counties.
17.24 	(2) For each of the 87 counties, the county's percents in clause (1), items (i) to (v), must 
17.25 	be weighted, summed, and divided by the sum of the weights to yield an average percent 
17.26 	for each county, referred to as the county's "composite need percent." When performing 
17.27 	this calculation, the weight for each of the percents in clause (1), items (i) to (v), is 1.0. The 
17.28 	composite need percent must sum to 100 percent across the 87 counties.
17.29 	(3) For each of the 87 counties, the county's "adjusted net tax capacity percent" is the 
17.30 	county's adjusted net tax capacity amount, defined in the same manner as it is defined for 
17.31 	cities in section 477A.011, subdivision 20, divided by the statewide total adjusted net tax 
18.1 	capacity amount. The adjusted net tax capacity percent must sum to 100 percent across the 
18.2 	87 counties.
18.3 	(4) For each of the 87 counties, the county's composite need percent must be divided by 
18.4 	the county's adjusted net tax capacity percent to produce a ratio that, when multiplied by 
18.5 	the county's composite need percent, results in the county's "tax base adjusted need percent."
18.6 	(5) For each of the 87 counties, the county's tax base adjusted need percent must be 
18.7 	added to twice the composite need percent, and the sum must be divided by 3, to yield the 
18.8 	county's "weighted need percent."
18.9 	(6) Each participating county's weighted need percent must be added to the weighted 
18.10 	need percent of each other participating county to yield the "total weighted need percent 
18.11 	for participating counties."
18.12 	(7) Each participating county's weighted need percent must be divided by the total 
18.13 	weighted need percent for participating counties to yield the county's "share percent." The 
18.14 	share percents for participating counties must sum to 100 percent.
18.15 	(8) Each participating county's "base funding amount" is the aid amount that the county 
18.16 	received under this section for fiscal year 1995 plus the amount received in caseload or 
18.17 	workload reduction, felony caseload reduction, and sex offender supervision grants in fiscal 
18.18 	year 2015, as reported by the commissioner of corrections. In fiscal year 1997 and thereafter, 
18.19 	no county's aid amount under this section may be less than its base funding amount, provided 
18.20 	that the total amount appropriated for this purpose is at least as much as the aggregate base 
18.21 	funding amount defined in clause (9).
18.22 	(9) The "aggregate base funding amount" is equal to the sum of the base funding amounts 
18.23 	for all participating counties. If a county that participated under this section chooses not to 
18.24 	participate in any given year, then the aggregate base funding amount must be reduced by 
18.25 	that county's base funding amount. If a county that did not participate under this section in 
18.26 	fiscal year 1995 chooses to participate on or after July 1, 2015, then the aggregate base 
18.27 	funding amount must be increased by the amount of aid that the county would have received 
18.28 	had it participated in fiscal year 1995 plus the estimated amount it would have received in 
18.29 	caseload or workload reduction, felony caseload reduction, and sex offender supervision 
18.30 	grants in fiscal year 2015, as reported by the commissioner of corrections, and the amount 
18.31 	of increase shall be that county's base funding amount.
18.32 	(10) In any given year, the total amount appropriated for this purpose first must be 
18.33 	allocated to participating counties in accordance with each county's base funding amount. 
18.34 	Then, any remaining amount in excess of the aggregate base funding amount must be 
19.1 	allocated to participating counties in proportion to each county's share percent, and is referred 
19.2 	to as the county's "formula amount."
19.3 	Each participating county's "community corrections aid amount" equals the sum of (i) 
19.4 	the county's base funding amount, and (ii) the county's formula amount.
19.5 	(11) However, if in any year the total amount appropriated for the purpose of this section 
19.6 	is less than the aggregate base funding amount, then each participating county's community 
19.7 	corrections aid amount is the product of (i) the county's base funding amount multiplied by 
19.8 	(ii) the ratio of the total amount appropriated to the aggregate base funding amount.
19.9 	For each participating county, the county's community corrections aid amount calculated 
19.10 	in this subdivision is the total amount of subsidy to which the county is entitled under 
19.11 	sections 401.01 to 401.16.
19.12 	For each Tribal nation, a base funding amount of $250,000 is allotted annually through 
19.13 	legislative appropriation to each Tribal nation to purchase probation services regardless of 
19.14 	a CCA jurisdiction. An additional formula amount as appropriated through legislation must 
19.15 	be developed and approved by the commissioner for equitable distribution for Tribal nations 
19.16 	under a CCA jurisdiction.

19.17 	Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.12, is amended to read:
19.18 	401.12 CONTINUATION OF CURRENT SPENDING LEVEL BY COUNTIES.
19.19 	Participating counties or Tribal nations shall not diminish their current level of spending 
19.20 	for correctional expenses as defined in section 401.01, to the extent of any subsidy received 
19.21 	pursuant to sections 401.01 to 401.16; rather the subsidy herein provided is for the 
19.22 	expenditure for correctional purposes in excess of those funds currently being expended. 
19.23 	Should a participating county CCA jurisdiction be unable to expend the full amount of the 
19.24 	subsidy to which it would be entitled in any one year under the provisions of sections 401.01
19.25 	to 401.16, the commissioner shall retain the surplus, subject to disbursement in the following 
19.26 	year wherein such county CCA jurisdiction can demonstrate a need for and ability to expend 
19.27 	same for the purposes provided in section 401.01. If in any biennium the subsidy is increased 
19.28 	by an inflationary adjustment which results in the county CCA jurisdiction receiving more 
19.29 	actual subsidy than it did in the previous calendar year, the county CCA jurisdiction shall 
19.30 	be eligible for that increase only if the current level of spending is increased by a percentage 
19.31 	equal to that increase within the same biennium.

20.1 	Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.14, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
20.2 		Subdivision 1.Payment. Upon compliance by a county CCA jurisdiction or group of 
20.3 	counties with the prerequisites for participation in the subsidy prescribed by sections 401.01
20.4 	to 401.16, and approval of the comprehensive plan by the commissioner, the commissioner 
20.5 	shall determine whether funds exist for the payment of the subsidy and proceed to pay same 
20.6 	in accordance with applicable rules.

20.7 	Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.14, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
20.8 		Subd. 3.Installment payments. The commissioner of corrections shall make payments 
20.9 	for community corrections services to each county CCA jurisdiction in 12 installments per 
20.10 	year. The commissioner shall ensure that the pertinent payment of the allotment for each 
20.11 	month is made to each county on the first working day after the end of each month of the 
20.12 	calendar year, except for the last month of the calendar year. The commissioner shall ensure 
20.13 	that each county CCA jurisdiction receives its payment of the allotment for that month no 
20.14 	later than the last working day of that month. The payment described in this subdivision for 
20.15 	services rendered during June 1985 shall be made on the first working day of July 1985.

20.16 	Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.15, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
20.17 		Subdivision 1.Certified statements; determinations; adjustments. Within 60 days 
20.18 	of the end of each calendar quarter, participating counties CCA jurisdictions which have 
20.19 	received the payments authorized by section 401.14 shall submit to the commissioner 
20.20 	certified statements detailing the amounts expended and costs incurred in furnishing the 
20.21 	correctional services provided in sections 401.01 to 401.16. Upon receipt of certified 
20.22 	statements, the commissioner shall, in the manner provided in sections 401.10 and 401.12, 
20.23 	determine the amount each participating county is entitled to receive, making any adjustments 
20.24 	necessary to rectify any disparity between the amounts received pursuant to the estimate 
20.25 	provided in section 401.14 and the amounts actually expended. If the amount received 
20.26 	pursuant to the estimate is greater than the amount actually expended during the quarter, 
20.27 	the commissioner may withhold the difference from any subsequent monthly payments 
20.28 	made pursuant to section 401.14. Upon certification by the commissioner of the amount a 
20.29 	participating county CCA jurisdiction is entitled to receive under the provisions of section 
20.30 	401.14 or of this subdivision the commissioner of management and budget shall thereupon 
20.31 	issue a payment to the chief fiscal officer of each participating county CCA jurisdiction for 
20.32 	the amount due together with a copy of the certificate prepared by the commissioner.

21.1 	Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 401.16, is amended to read:
21.2 	401.16 WITHDRAWAL FROM PROGRAM.
21.3 	Any participating county may, (1) CCA jurisdiction at the beginning of any calendar 
21.4 	quarter, by resolution of its board of commissioners, or (2) Tribal council may notify the 
21.5 	commissioner of its intention to withdraw from the subsidy program established by sections 
21.6 	401.01 to 401.16, and the withdrawal shall be effective at least six months of the last day 
21.7 	of the last month of the quarter in which the notice was given. Upon withdrawal, the 
21.8 	unexpended balance of moneys allocated to the county, or that amount necessary to reinstate 
21.9 	state correctional services displaced by that county's participation, including complement 
21.10 	positions, may, upon approval of the legislative advisory commission, be transferred to the 
21.11 	commissioner for the reinstatement of the displaced services and the payment of any other 
21.12 	correctional subsidies for which the withdrawing county had previously been eligible.

21.13 	ARTICLE 3
21.14 	PUBLIC SAFETY

21.15 	Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 169A.44, is amended to read:
21.16 	169A.44 CONDITIONAL RELEASE.
21.17 		Subdivision 1.Nonfelony violations. (a) This subdivision applies to a person charged 
21.18 	with a nonfelony violation of section 169A.20 (driving while impaired) under circumstances 
21.19 	described in section 169A.40, subdivision 3 (certain DWI offenders; custodial arrest).
21.20 	(b) Except as provided in subdivision 3, unless maximum bail is imposed under section 
21.21 	629.471, a person described in paragraph (a) may be released from detention only if the 
21.22 	person agrees to:
21.23 	(1) abstain from alcohol; and
21.24 	(2) submit to a program of electronic alcohol monitoring, involving at least daily 
21.25 	measurements of the person's alcohol concentration, pending resolution of the charge.
21.26 	Clause (2) applies only when electronic alcohol-monitoring equipment is available to 
21.27 	the court. The court shall require partial or total reimbursement from the person for the cost 
21.28 	of the electronic alcohol monitoring, to the extent the person is able to pay.
21.29 		Subd. 2.Felony violations. (a) Except as provided in subdivision 3, a person charged 
21.30 	with violating section 169A.20 within ten years of the first of three or more qualified prior 
21.31 	impaired driving incidents may be released from detention only if the following conditions 
21.32 	are imposed:
22.1 	(1) the conditions described in subdivision 1, paragraph (b), if applicable;
22.2 	(2) the impoundment of the registration plates of the vehicle used to commit the violation, 
22.3 	unless already impounded;
22.4 	(3) if the vehicle used to commit the violation was an off-road recreational vehicle or a 
22.5 	motorboat, the impoundment of the off-road recreational vehicle or motorboat;
22.6 	(4) a requirement that the person report weekly to a probation agent;
22.7 	(5) a requirement that the person abstain from consumption of alcohol and controlled 
22.8 	substances and submit to random alcohol tests or urine analyses at least weekly;
22.9 	(6) a requirement that, if convicted, the person reimburse the court or county for the 
22.10 	total cost of these services; and
22.11 	(7) any other conditions of release ordered by the court.
22.12 	(b) In addition to setting forth conditions of release under paragraph (a), if required by 
22.13 	court rule, the court shall also fix the amount of money bail without other conditions upon 
22.14 	which the defendant may obtain release.
22.15 		Subd. 3.Exception; ignition interlock program. (a) A court is not required, either 
22.16 	when initially reviewing a person's release or when modifying the terms of the person's 
22.17 	release, to order a person charged with violating section 169A.24 (first-degree driving while 
22.18 	impaired), 169A.25 (second-degree driving while impaired), or 169A.26 (third-degree 
22.19 	driving while impaired) to submit to a program of electronic alcohol monitoring under 
22.20 	subdivision 1 or 2 if the person becomes a program participant in the ignition interlock 
22.21 	program under section 171.306.
22.22 	(b) A judicial officer, county agency, or probation office may not require or suggest that 
22.23 	the person use a particular ignition interlock vendor when complying with this subdivision 
22.24 	but may provide the person with a list of all Minnesota vendors of certified devices.
22.25 	(c) Paragraph (b) does not apply in counties where a contract exists for a specific vendor 
22.26 	to provide interlock device service for program participants who are indigent pursuant to 
22.27 	section 171.306, subdivision 2, paragraph (b), clause (1).

22.28 	Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 169A.60, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
22.29 		Subd. 2.Plate impoundment violation; impoundment order. (a) The commissioner 
22.30 	shall issue a registration plate impoundment order when:
23.1 	(1) a person's driver's license or driving privileges are revoked for a plate impoundment 
23.2 	violation;
23.3 	(2) a person is arrested for or charged with a plate impoundment violation described in 
23.4 	subdivision 1, paragraph (d), clause (5); or
23.5 	(3) a person issued new registration plates pursuant to subdivision 13, paragraph (f), 
23.6 	violates the terms of the ignition interlock program as described in subdivision 13, paragraph 
23.7 	(g).
23.8 	(b) The order must require the impoundment of the registration plates of the motor 
23.9 	vehicle involved in the plate impoundment violation and all motor vehicles owned by, 
23.10 	registered, or leased in the name of the violator, including motor vehicles registered jointly 
23.11 	or leased in the name of the violator and another. The commissioner shall not issue an 
23.12 	impoundment order for the registration plates of a rental vehicle, as defined in section 
23.13 	168.041, subdivision 10, or a vehicle registered in another state.

23.14 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023, and applies to acts 
23.15 	occurring on or after that date.

23.16 	Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 171.306, is amended by adding a subdivision to 
23.17 	read:
23.18 		Subd. 9.Choice of vendor. (a) A judicial officer, county agency, or probation office 
23.19 	may not require or suggest that a person participating in the ignition interlock device program 
23.20 	under this section use a particular ignition interlock vendor but may provide the person with 
23.21 	a list of all Minnesota vendors of certified devices.
23.22 	(b) Paragraph (a) does not apply in counties where a contract exists for a specific vendor 
23.23 	to provide interlock device service for program participants who are indigent pursuant to 
23.24 	subdivision 2, paragraph (b), clause (1).

23.25 	Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 299F.46, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
23.26 		Subdivision 1.Hotel inspection. (a) It shall be the duty of the commissioner of public 
23.27 	safety to inspect, or cause to be inspected, at least once every three years, every hotel in 
23.28 	this state; and, for that purpose, the commissioner, or the commissioner's deputies or 
23.29 	designated alternates or agents, shall have the right to enter or have access thereto at any 
23.30 	reasonable hour; and, when, upon such inspection, it shall be found that the hotel so inspected 
23.31 	does not conform to or is not being operated in accordance with the provisions of sections 
23.32 	157.011 and 157.15 to 157.22, in so far as the same relate to fire prevention or fire protection 
24.1 	of hotels, or the rules promulgated thereunder, or is being maintained or operated in such 
24.2 	manner as to violate the Minnesota State Fire Code promulgated pursuant to section 326B.02, 
24.3 	subdivision 6,299F.51, or any other law of this state relating to fire prevention and fire 
24.4 	protection of hotels, the commissioner and the deputies or designated alternates or agents 
24.5 	shall report such a situation to the hotel inspector who shall proceed as provided for in 
24.6 	chapter 157.
24.7 	(b) The word "hotel", as used in this subdivision, has the meaning given in section 
24.8 	299F.391.

24.9 	Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 299F.50, is amended by adding a subdivision to 
24.10 	read:
24.11 		Subd. 11.Hotel. "Hotel" means any building, or portion thereof, containing six or more 
24.12 	guest rooms intended or designed to be used, or which are used, rented, or hired out to be 
24.13 	occupied, or which are occupied for sleeping purposes by guests.

24.14 	Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 299F.50, is amended by adding a subdivision to 
24.15 	read:
24.16 		Subd. 12.Lodging house. "Lodging house" means any building, or portion thereof, 
24.17 	containing not more than five guest rooms which are used or are intended to be used for 
24.18 	sleeping purposes by guests and where rent is paid in money, goods, labor, or otherwise.

24.19 	Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 299F.51, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
24.20 		Subdivision 1.Generally. (a) Every single family single-family dwelling and every 
24.21 	dwelling unit in a multifamily dwelling must have an approved and operational carbon 
24.22 	monoxide alarm installed within ten feet of each room lawfully used for sleeping purposes.
24.23 	(b) Every guest room in a hotel or lodging house must have an approved and operational 
24.24 	carbon monoxide alarm installed in each room lawfully used for sleeping purposes.

24.25 	Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 299F.51, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
24.26 		Subd. 2.Owner's duties. (a) The owner of a multifamily dwelling unit which is required 
24.27 	to be equipped with one or more approved carbon monoxide alarms must:
24.28 	(1) provide and install one approved and operational carbon monoxide alarm within ten 
24.29 	feet of each room lawfully used for sleeping; and
25.1 	(2) replace any required carbon monoxide alarm that has been stolen, removed, found 
25.2 	missing, or rendered inoperable during a prior occupancy of the dwelling unit and which 
25.3 	has not been replaced by the prior occupant prior to the commencement of a new occupancy 
25.4 	of a dwelling unit.
25.5 	(b) The owner of a hotel or lodging house that is required to be equipped with one or 
25.6 	more approved carbon monoxide alarms must:
25.7 	(1) provide and install one approved and operational carbon monoxide alarm in each 
25.8 	room lawfully used for sleeping; and
25.9 	(2) replace any required carbon monoxide alarm that has been stolen, removed, found 
25.10 	missing, or rendered inoperable during a prior occupancy and that has not been replaced by 
25.11 	the prior occupant prior to the commencement of a new occupancy of a hotel guest room 
25.12 	or lodging house.

25.13 	Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 299F.51, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
25.14 		Subd. 5.Exceptions; certain multifamily dwellings and state-operated facilities. (a) 
25.15 	In lieu of requirements of subdivision 1, multifamily dwellings may have approved and 
25.16 	operational carbon monoxide alarmsdetectors installed between 15 and 25 feet of carbon 
25.17 	monoxide-producing central fixtures and equipment, provided there is a centralized alarm 
25.18 	system or other mechanism for responsible parties to hear the alarm at all times.
25.19 	(b) An owner of a multifamily dwelling that contains minimal or no sources of carbon 
25.20 	monoxide may be exempted from the requirements of subdivision 1, provided that such 
25.21 	owner certifies to the commissioner of public safety that such multifamily dwelling poses 
25.22 	no foreseeable carbon monoxide risk to the health and safety of the dwelling units.
25.23 	(c) The requirements of this section do not apply to facilities owned or operated by the 
25.24 	state of Minnesota.

25.25 	Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 299F.51, is amended by adding a subdivision 
25.26 	to read:
25.27 		Subd. 6.Safety warning. A first violation of this section shall not result in a penalty,  
25.28 	but is punishable by a safety warning. A second or subsequent violation is a petty 
25.29 	misdemeanor.

25.30 	Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 326.3361, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
25.31 		Subd. 2.Required contents. The rules adopted by the board must require:
26.1 	(1) 12 hours of preassignment or on-the-job certified training within the first 21 days of 
26.2 	employment, or evidence that the employee has successfully completed equivalent training 
26.3 	before the start of employment. Notwithstanding any statute or rule to the contrary, this 
26.4 	clause is satisfied if the employee provides a prospective employer with a certificate or a 
26.5 	copy of a certificate demonstrating that the employee successfully completed this training 
26.6 	prior to employment with a different Minnesota licensee and completed this training within 
26.7 	three previous calendar years, or successfully completed this training with a Minnesota 
26.8 	licensee while previously employed with a Minnesota licensee. The certificate or a copy of 
26.9 	the certificate is the property of the employee who completed the training, regardless of 
26.10 	who paid for the training or how training was provided. Upon a current or former employee's 
26.11 	request, a current or former licensed employer must provide a copy of a certificate 
26.12 	demonstrating the employee's successful completion of training to the current or former 
26.13 	employee. The current or former licensed employer must not charge the employee a fee for 
26.14 	a copy of the certificate. The employee who completed the training is entitled to access a 
26.15 	copy of the certificate at no charge according to sections 181.960 to 181.966. A current or 
26.16 	former employer must comply with sections 181.90 to 181.966;
26.17 	(2) certification by the board of completion of certified training for a license holder, 
26.18 	qualified representative, Minnesota manager, partner, and employee to carry or use a firearm, 
26.19 	a weapon other than a firearm, or an immobilizing or restraint technique; and
26.20 	(3) six hours a year of certified continuing training for all license holders, qualified 
26.21 	representatives, Minnesota managers, partners, and employees, and an additional six hours 
26.22 	a year for individuals who are armed with firearms or armed with weapons, which must 
26.23 	include annual certification of the individual.
26.24 	An individual may not carry or use a weapon while undergoing on-the-job training under 
26.25 	this subdivision.

26.26 	Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.2247, is amended by adding a subdivision 
26.27 	to read:
26.28 		Subd. 3.Medical examination; costs. Costs incurred by a county, city, or private hospital 
26.29 	or other emergency medical facility or by a private physician for the examination of a victim 
26.30 	of domestic assault by strangulation when the examination is performed for the purpose of 
26.31 	gathering evidence are subject to the payment and reimbursement provisions in section 
26.32 	609.35.

26.33 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective July 1, 2023.

27.1 	ARTICLE 4
27.2 	LAW ENFORCEMENT

27.3 	Section 1. [626.5535] CARJACKING; REPORTING REQUIRED.
27.4 		Subdivision 1.Definition. For purposes of this section, "carjacking" means a violation 
27.5 	of section 609.247.
27.6 		Subd. 2.Use of information collected. (a) The head of a local law enforcement agency 
27.7 	or state law enforcement department that employs peace officers, as defined in section 
27.8 	626.84, subdivision 1, paragraph (c), must forward the following carjacking information 
27.9 	from the agency's or department's jurisdiction to the commissioner of public safety at least 
27.10 	quarterly each year:
27.11 	(1) the number of carjacking attempts;
27.12 	(2) the number of carjackings;
27.13 	(3) the number of persons injured in each offense;
27.14 	(4) the number of persons killed in each offense; and
27.15 	(5) weapons used in each offense, if any.
27.16 	(b) The commissioner of public safety must include the data received under paragraph 
27.17 	(a) in a separate carjacking category in the department's annual uniform crime report.

27.18 	Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.8452, is amended by adding a subdivision 
27.19 	to read:
27.20 		Subd. 1b.Prohibition against retaliation; employers. (a) A law enforcement agency 
27.21 	shall not discharge, discipline, threaten, retaliate, otherwise discriminate against, or penalize 
27.22 	a peace officer regarding the officer's compensation, terms, conditions, location, or privileges 
27.23 	of employment because the officer interceded or made a report in compliance with section 
27.24 	626.8475 or a policy adopted under subdivision 1a regarding another employee or peace 
27.25 	officer who used excessive force.
27.26 	(b) A court may order the law enforcement agency to pay back wages and offer job 
27.27 	reinstatement to any officer discharged from employment in violation of paragraph (a).
27.28 	(c) In addition to any remedies otherwise provided by law, a peace officer injured by a 
27.29 	violation of paragraph (a) may bring a civil action for recovery of damages together with 
27.30 	costs and disbursements, including reasonable attorney fees, and may receive injunctive 
27.31 	and other equitable relief, including reinstatement, as determined by the court.

28.1 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023, and applies to causes 
28.2 	of action occurring on or after that date.

28.3 	Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.8452, is amended by adding a subdivision 
28.4 	to read:
28.5 		Subd. 1c.Prohibition against retaliation; fellow officers. (a) A peace officer or 
28.6 	employee of a law enforcement agency may not threaten, harass, retaliate, or otherwise 
28.7 	discriminate against a peace officer because the officer interceded or made a report in 
28.8 	compliance with section 626.8475 or a policy adopted under subdivision 1a regarding 
28.9 	another employee or peace officer who used excessive force.
28.10 	(b) A person who violates paragraph (a) is subject to disciplinary action as determined 
28.11 	by the chief law enforcement officer of the agency employing the person.
28.12 	(c) A peace officer who is the victim of conduct prohibited in paragraph (a) may bring 
28.13 	a civil action for recovery of damages together with costs and disbursements, including 
28.14 	reasonable attorney fees, and may receive injunctive and other equitable relief as determined 
28.15 	by the court.

28.16 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023, and applies to causes 
28.17 	of action occurring on or after that date.

28.18 	Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.8457, is amended by adding a subdivision 
28.19 	to read:
28.20 		Subd. 4.Data to be shared with board. (a) Upon receiving written notice that the board 
28.21 	is investigating any allegation of misconduct within its regulatory authority, a chief law 
28.22 	enforcement officer, city, county, or public official must cooperate with the board's 
28.23 	investigation and any data request from the board.
28.24 	(b) Upon written request from the board that a matter alleging misconduct within its 
28.25 	regulatory authority has occurred regarding a licensed peace officer, a chief law enforcement 
28.26 	officer, city, county, or public official shall provide the board with all requested public and 
28.27 	private data about alleged misconduct involving the licensed peace officer, including any 
28.28 	pending or final disciplinary or arbitration proceeding, any settlement or compromise, and 
28.29 	any investigative files including but not limited to body worn camera or other audio or video 
28.30 	files. Confidential data must also be disclosed when the board specifies that the particular 
28.31 	data is necessary to fulfill its investigatory obligation concerning an allegation of misconduct 
28.32 	within its regulatory authority.
29.1 	(c) If a licensed peace officer is discharged or resigns from employment after engaging 
29.2 	in any conduct that initiates and results in an investigation of alleged misconduct within the 
29.3 	board's regulatory authority, regardless of whether the licensee was criminally charged or 
29.4 	an administrative or internal affairs investigation was commenced or completed, a chief 
29.5 	law enforcement officer must report the conduct to the board and provide the board with 
29.6 	all public and not public data requested under paragraph (b). If the conduct involves the 
29.7 	chief law enforcement officer, the overseeing city, county, or public official must report 
29.8 	the conduct to the board and provide the board with all public and not public data requested 
29.9 	under paragraph (b).
29.10 	(d) Data obtained by the board shall be classified and governed as articulated in sections 
29.11 	13.03, subdivision 4, and 13.09, as applicable.

29.12 	Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.8457, is amended by adding a subdivision 
29.13 	to read:
29.14 		Subd. 5.Immunity from liability. A chief law enforcement officer, city, county, or 
29.15 	public official and employees of the law enforcement agency are immune from civil or 
29.16 	criminal liability, including any liability under chapter 13, for reporting or releasing public 
29.17 	or not public data to the board under subdivisions 3 and 4, unless the chief law enforcement 
29.18 	officer, city, county, or public official or employees of the law enforcement agency presented 
29.19 	false information to the board with the intention of causing reputational harm to the peace 
29.20 	officer.

29.21 	Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.87, is amended by adding a subdivision to 
29.22 	read:
29.23 		Subd. 1a.Background checks. (a) The law enforcement agency must request a criminal 
29.24 	history background check from the superintendent of the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension 
29.25 	on an applicant for employment as a licensed peace officer or an applicant for a position 
29.26 	leading to employment as a licensed peace officer within the state of Minnesota to determine 
29.27 	eligibility for licensing. Applicants must provide, for submission to the superintendent of 
29.28 	the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension:
29.29 	(1) an executed criminal history consent form, authorizing the dissemination of state 
29.30 	and federal records to the law enforcement agency and the Board of Peace Officer Standards 
29.31 	and Training and fingerprints; and
29.32 	(2) a money order or cashier's check payable to the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension 
29.33 	for the fee for conducting the criminal history background check.
30.1 	(b) The superintendent of the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension shall perform the 
30.2 	background check required under paragraph (a) by retrieving criminal history data as defined 
30.3 	in section 13.87 and shall also conduct a search of the national criminal records repository. 
30.4 	The superintendent is authorized to exchange the applicant's fingerprints with the Federal 
30.5 	Bureau of Investigation to obtain their national criminal history record information. The 
30.6 	superintendent must return the results of the Minnesota and federal criminal history records 
30.7 	checks to the law enforcement agency who is authorized to share with the Board of Peace 
30.8 	Officer Standards and Training to determine if the individual is eligible for licensing under 
30.9 	Minnesota Rules, chapter 6700.

30.10 	Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.87, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
30.11 		Subd. 2.Disclosure of employment information. Upon request of a law enforcement 
30.12 	agency, an employer shall disclose or otherwise make available for inspection employment 
30.13 	information of an employee or former employee who is the subject of an investigation under 
30.14 	subdivision 1 or who is a candidate for employment with a law enforcement agency in any 
30.15 	other capacity. The request for disclosure of employment information must be in writing, 
30.16 	must be accompanied by an original authorization and release signed by the employee or 
30.17 	former employee, and must be signed by a sworn peace officer or other an authorized 
30.18 	representative of the law enforcement agency conducting the background investigation.

30.19 	Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.87, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
30.20 		Subd. 3.Refusal to disclose a personnel record. If an employer refuses to disclose 
30.21 	employment information in accordance with this section, upon request the district court 
30.22 	may issue an ex parte order directing the disclosure of the employment information. The 
30.23 	request must be made by a sworn peace officer an authorized representative from the law 
30.24 	enforcement agency conducting the background investigation and must include a copy of 
30.25 	the original request for disclosure made upon the employer or former employer and the 
30.26 	authorization and release signed by the employee or former employee. The request must be 
30.27 	signed by the peace officer person requesting the order and an attorney representing the 
30.28 	state or the political subdivision on whose behalf the background investigation is being 
30.29 	conducted. It is not necessary for the request or the order to be filed with the court 
30.30 	administrator. Failure to comply with the court order subjects the person or entity who fails 
30.31 	to comply to civil or criminal contempt of court.

31.1 	Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.87, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
31.2 		Subd. 5.Notice of investigation. Upon initiation of a background investigation under 
31.3 	this section for a person described in subdivision 1, the law enforcement agency shall give 
31.4 	written notice to the Peace Officer Standards and Training Board of:
31.5 	(1) the candidate's full name and date of birth; and
31.6 	(2) the candidate's peace officer license number, if known.
31.7 	The initiation of a background investigation does not include the submission of an 
31.8 	application for employment. Initiation of a background investigation occurs when the law 
31.9 	enforcement agency begins its determination of whether an applicant meets the agency's 
31.10 	standards for employment as a law enforcement employee.

31.11 	Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.90, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
31.12 		Subd. 2.Law enforcement agency. (a) The band has the powers of a law enforcement 
31.13 	agency, as defined in section 626.84, subdivision 1, paragraph (f), if all of the requirements 
31.14 	of clauses (1) to (4) are met:
31.15 	(1) the band agrees to be subject to liability for its torts and those of its officers, 
31.16 	employees, and agents acting within the scope of their employment or duties arising out of 
31.17 	a law enforcement agency function conferred by this section, to the same extent as a 
31.18 	municipality under chapter 466, and the band further agrees, notwithstanding section 16C.05, 
31.19 	subdivision 7, to waive its sovereign immunity for purposes of claims of this liability;
31.20 	(2) the band files with the Board of Peace Officer Standards and Training a bond or 
31.21 	certificate of insurance for liability coverage with the maximum single occurrence amounts 
31.22 	set forth in section 466.04 and an annual cap for all occurrences within a year of three times 
31.23 	the single occurrence amount;
31.24 	(3) the band files with the Board of Peace Officer Standards and Training a certificate 
31.25 	of insurance for liability of its law enforcement officers, employees, and agents for lawsuits 
31.26 	under the United States Constitution; and
31.27 	(4) the band agrees to be subject to section 13.82 and any other laws of the state relating 
31.28 	to data practices of law enforcement agencies.
31.29 	(b) The band shallmay enter into mutual aid/cooperative agreements with the Mille 
31.30 	Lacs County sheriff under section 471.59 to define and regulate the provision of law 
31.31 	enforcement services under this section. The agreements must define the trust property 
31.32 	involved in the joint powers agreement.
32.1 	(c) Only if the requirements of paragraph (a) are met, the band shall have concurrent 
32.2 	jurisdictional authority under this section with the Mille Lacs County Sheriff's Department 
32.3 	only if the requirements of paragraph (a) are met and under the following circumstances:
32.4 	(1) over all persons in the geographical boundaries of the property held by the United 
32.5 	States in trust for the Mille Lacs Band or the Minnesota Chippewa tribe;
32.6 	(2) over all Minnesota Chippewa tribal members within the boundaries of the Treaty of 
32.7 	February 22, 1855, 10 Stat. 1165, in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota; and.
32.8 	(3) concurrent jurisdiction over any person who commits or attempts to commit a crime 
32.9 	in the presence of an appointed band peace officer within the boundaries of the Treaty of 
32.10 	February 22, 1855, 10 Stat. 1165, in Mille Lacs County, Minnesota.

32.11 	Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.91, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
32.12 		Subd. 2.Law enforcement agency. (a) The community has the powers of a law 
32.13 	enforcement agency, as defined in section 626.84, subdivision 1, paragraph (f), if all of the 
32.14 	requirements of clauses (1) to (4) are met:
32.15 	(1) the community agrees to be subject to liability for its torts and those of its officers, 
32.16 	employees, and agents acting within the scope of their employment or duties arising out of 
32.17 	the law enforcement agency powers conferred by this section to the same extent as a 
32.18 	municipality under chapter 466, and the community further agrees, notwithstanding section 
32.19 	16C.05, subdivision 7, to waive its sovereign immunity with respect to claims arising from 
32.20 	this liability;
32.21 	(2) the community files with the Board of Peace Officer Standards and Training a bond 
32.22 	or certificate of insurance for liability coverage with the maximum single occurrence amounts 
32.23 	set forth in section 466.04 and an annual cap for all occurrences within a year of three times 
32.24 	the single occurrence amount;
32.25 	(3) the community files with the Board of Peace Officer Standards and Training a 
32.26 	certificate of insurance for liability of its law enforcement officers, employees, and agents 
32.27 	for lawsuits under the United States Constitution; and
32.28 	(4) the community agrees to be subject to section 13.82 and any other laws of the state 
32.29 	relating to data practices of law enforcement agencies.
32.30 	(b) The community shall may enter into an agreement under section 471.59 with the 
32.31 	Redwood County sheriff to define and regulate the provision of law enforcement services 
32.32 	under this section and to provide for mutual aid and cooperation. If entered, the agreement 
33.1 	must identify and describe the trust property involved in the agreement. For purposes of 
33.2 	entering into this agreement, the community shall be considered a "governmental unit" as 
33.3 	that term is defined in section 471.59, subdivision 1.

33.4 	Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.91, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
33.5 		Subd. 4.Peace officers. If the community complies with the requirements set forth in 
33.6 	subdivision 2, paragraph (a), the community is authorized to appoint peace officers, as 
33.7 	defined in section 626.84, subdivision 1, paragraph (c), who have the same powers as peace 
33.8 	officers employed by the Redwood County sheriff over the persons and the geographic 
33.9 	areas described in subdivision 3.

33.10 	Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.92, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
33.11 		Subd. 2.Law enforcement agency. (a) The band has the powers of a law enforcement 
33.12 	agency, as defined in section 626.84, subdivision 1, paragraph (f), if all of the requirements 
33.13 	of clauses (1) to (4) and paragraph (b) are met:
33.14 	(1) the band agrees to be subject to liability for its torts and those of its officers, 
33.15 	employees, and agents acting within the scope of their employment or duties arising out of 
33.16 	the law enforcement agency powers conferred by this section to the same extent as a 
33.17 	municipality under chapter 466, and the band further agrees, notwithstanding section 16C.05, 
33.18 	subdivision 7, to waive its sovereign immunity for purposes of claims arising out of this 
33.19 	liability;
33.20 	(2) the band files with the Board of Peace Officer Standards and Training a bond or 
33.21 	certificate of insurance for liability coverage with the maximum single occurrence amounts 
33.22 	set forth in section 466.04 and an annual cap for all occurrences within a year of three times 
33.23 	the single occurrence amount or establishes that liability coverage exists under the Federal 
33.24 	Torts Claims Act, United States Code, title 28, section 1346(b), et al., as extended to the 
33.25 	band pursuant to the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act of 1975, 
33.26 	United States Code, title 25, section 450f(c);
33.27 	(3) the band files with the Board of Peace Officer Standards and Training a certificate 
33.28 	of insurance for liability of its law enforcement officers, employees, and agents for lawsuits 
33.29 	under the United States Constitution or establishes that liability coverage exists under the 
33.30 	Federal Torts Claims Act, United States Code, title 28, section 1346(b) et al., as extended 
33.31 	to the band pursuant to the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act of 
33.32 	1975, United States Code, title 25, section 450F(c); and
34.1 	(4) the band agrees to be subject to section 13.82 and any other laws of the state relating 
34.2 	to data practices of law enforcement agencies.
34.3 	(b) By July 1, 1998, The band shall may enter into written mutual aid or cooperative 
34.4 	agreements with the Carlton County sheriff, the St. Louis County sheriff, and the city of 
34.5 	Cloquet under section 471.59 to define and regulate the provision of law enforcement 
34.6 	services under this section. If entered, the agreements must define the following:
34.7 	(1) the trust property involved in the joint powers agreement;
34.8 	(2) the responsibilities of the county sheriffs;
34.9 	(3) the responsibilities of the county attorneys; and
34.10 	(4) the responsibilities of the city of Cloquet city attorney and police department.

34.11 	Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.92, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
34.12 		Subd. 3.Concurrent jurisdiction. The band shall have concurrent jurisdictional authority 
34.13 	under this section with the Carlton County and St. Louis County Sheriffs' Departments over 
34.14 	crimes committed within the boundaries of the Fond du Lac Reservation as indicated by 
34.15 	the mutual aid or cooperative agreements entered into under subdivision 2, paragraph (b), 
34.16 	and any exhibits or attachments to those agreements if the requirements of subdivision 2, 
34.17 	paragraph (a), are met, regardless of whether a cooperative agreement pursuant to subdivision 
34.18 	2, paragraph (b), is entered into.

34.19 	Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.93, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
34.20 		Subd. 3.Concurrent jurisdiction. If the requirements of subdivision 2 are met and the 
34.21 	tribe enters into a cooperative agreement pursuant to subdivision 4, the Tribe shall have has
34.22 	concurrent jurisdictional authority under this section with the local county sheriff within 
34.23 	the geographical boundaries of the Tribe's reservation to enforce state criminal law.

34.24 	Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.93, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
34.25 		Subd. 4.Cooperative agreements. In order to coordinate, define, and regulate the 
34.26 	provision of law enforcement services and to provide for mutual aid and cooperation, 
34.27 	governmental units and the Tribe shall may enter into agreements under section 471.59. 
34.28 	For the purposes of entering into these agreements, the Tribe shall be is considered a 
34.29 	"governmental unit" as that term is defined in section 471.59, subdivision 1.

35.1 	Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626A.35, is amended by adding a subdivision 
35.2 	to read:
35.3 		Subd. 2b.Exception; stolen motor vehicles. (a) The prohibition under subdivision 1 
35.4 	does not apply to the use of a mobile tracking device on a stolen motor vehicle when:
35.5 	(1) the consent of the owner of the vehicle has been obtained; or
35.6 	(2) the owner of the motor vehicle has reported to law enforcement that the vehicle is 
35.7 	stolen, and the vehicle is occupied when the tracking device is installed.
35.8 	(b) Within 24 hours of a tracking device being attached to a vehicle pursuant to the 
35.9 	authority granted in paragraph (a), clause (2), an officer employed by the agency that attached 
35.10 	the tracking device to the vehicle must remove the device, disable the device, or obtain a 
35.11 	search warrant granting approval to continue to use the device in the investigation.
35.12 	(c) A peace officer employed by the agency that attached a tracking device to a stolen 
35.13 	motor vehicle must remove the tracking device if the vehicle is recovered and returned to 
35.14 	the owner.
35.15 	(d) Any tracking device evidence collected after the motor vehicle is returned to the 
35.16 	owner is inadmissible.
35.17 	(e) By August 1, 2024, and each year thereafter, the chief law enforcement officer of an 
35.18 	agency that obtains a search warrant under paragraph (b) must provide notice to the 
35.19 	superintendent of the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension of the number of search warrants 
35.20 	the agency obtained under this subdivision in the preceding 12 months. The superintendent 
35.21 	must provide a summary of the data received pursuant to this paragraph in the bureau's 
35.22 	biennial report to the legislature required under section 299C.18.

35.23 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.

35.24 	Sec. 18. Laws 1961, chapter 108, section 1, as amended by Laws 1969, chapter 604, 
35.25 	section 1, and Laws 1978, chapter 580, section 1, is amended to read:
35.26 	Sec. 1. MINNEAPOLIS, CITY OF; POLICE DEPARTMENT.
 35.27 	Notwithstanding any provisions of the Minneapolis city charter, veterans' preference, 
35.28 	or civil service law, rule, or regulation to the contrary, the superintendent of police of the 
35.29 	city of Minneapolis shall after the effective date of this act have the title and be designated 
35.30 	as chief of police of the city of Minneapolis and may appoint three deputy chiefs of police, 
35.31 	five inspectors of police, the supervisor of the morals and narcotics section, the supervisor 
36.1 	of the internal affairs unit, and the supervisor of license inspection, such personnel to be 
36.2 	appointed from among the members of the Minneapolis police department holding at least 
36.3 	the rank of patrolman patrol officer.

36.4 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective the day after the governing body of the 
36.5 	city of Minneapolis and its chief clerical officer comply with Minnesota Statutes, section 
36.6 	645.021, subdivisions 2 and 3.

36.7 	Sec. 19. REPEALER.
 36.8 	Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626.93, subdivision 7, is repealed.

36.9 	ARTICLE 5
36.10 	CRIME

36.11 	Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 243.166, subdivision 1b, is amended to read:
36.12 		Subd. 1b.Registration required. (a) A person shall register under this section if:
36.13 	(1) the person was charged with or petitioned for a felony violation of or attempt to 
36.14 	violate, or aiding, abetting, or conspiracy to commit, any of the following, and convicted 
36.15 	of or adjudicated delinquent for that offense or another offense arising out of the same set 
36.16 	of circumstances:
36.17 	(i) murder under section 609.185, paragraph (a), clause (2);
36.18 	(ii) kidnapping under section 609.25;
36.19 	(iii) criminal sexual conduct under section 609.342; 609.343; 609.344; 609.345; 609.3451, 
36.20 	subdivision 3, paragraph (b); or 609.3453;
36.21 	(iv) indecent exposure under section 617.23, subdivision 3; or
36.22 	(v) surreptitious intrusion under the circumstances described in section 609.746, 
36.23 	subdivision 1, paragraph (f) (h);
36.24 	(2) the person was charged with or petitioned for a violation of, or attempt to violate, or 
36.25 	aiding, abetting, or conspiring to commit any of the following and convicted of or adjudicated 
36.26 	delinquent for that offense or another offense arising out of the same set of circumstances:
36.27 	(i) criminal abuse in violation of section 609.2325, subdivision 1, paragraph (b);
36.28 	(ii) false imprisonment in violation of section 609.255, subdivision 2;
36.29 	(iii) solicitation, inducement, or promotion of the prostitution of a minor or engaging in 
36.30 	the sex trafficking of a minor in violation of section 609.322;
37.1 	(iv) a prostitution offense in violation of section 609.324, subdivision 1, paragraph (a);
37.2 	(v) soliciting a minor to engage in sexual conduct in violation of section 609.352, 
37.3 	subdivision 2 or 2a, clause (1);
37.4 	(vi) using a minor in a sexual performance in violation of section 617.246; or
37.5 	(vii) possessing pornographic work involving a minor in violation of section 617.247;
37.6 	(3) the person was sentenced as a patterned sex offender under section 609.3455, 
37.7 	subdivision 3a; or
37.8 	(4) the person was charged with or petitioned for, including pursuant to a court martial, 
37.9 	violating a law of the United States, including the Uniform Code of Military Justice, similar 
37.10 	to an offense or involving similar circumstances to an offense described in clause (1), (2), 
37.11 	or (3), and convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for that offense or another offense arising 
37.12 	out of the same set of circumstances.
37.13 	(b) A person also shall register under this section if:
37.14 	(1) the person was charged with or petitioned for an offense in another state similar to 
37.15 	an offense or involving similar circumstances to an offense described in paragraph (a), 
37.16 	clause (1), (2), or (3), and convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for that offense or another 
37.17 	offense arising out of the same set of circumstances;
37.18 	(2) the person enters this state to reside, work, or attend school, or enters this state and 
37.19 	remains for 14 days or longer or for an aggregate period of time exceeding 30 days during 
37.20 	any calendar year; and
37.21 	(3) ten years have not elapsed since the person was released from confinement or, if the 
37.22 	person was not confined, since the person was convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for 
37.23 	the offense that triggers registration, unless the person is subject to a longer registration 
37.24 	period under the laws of another state in which the person has been convicted or adjudicated, 
37.25 	or is subject to lifetime registration.
37.26 	If a person described in this paragraph is subject to a longer registration period in another 
37.27 	state or is subject to lifetime registration, the person shall register for that time period 
37.28 	regardless of when the person was released from confinement, convicted, or adjudicated 
37.29 	delinquent.
37.30 	(c) A person also shall register under this section if the person was committed pursuant 
37.31 	to a court commitment order under Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 253B.185, chapter 
38.1 	253D, Minnesota Statutes 1992, section 526.10, or a similar law of another state or the 
38.2 	United States, regardless of whether the person was convicted of any offense.
38.3 	(d) A person also shall register under this section if:
38.4 	(1) the person was charged with or petitioned for a felony violation or attempt to violate 
38.5 	any of the offenses listed in paragraph (a), clause (1), or a similar law of another state or 
38.6 	the United States, or the person was charged with or petitioned for a violation of any of the 
38.7 	offenses listed in paragraph (a), clause (2), or a similar law of another state or the United 
38.8 	States;
38.9 	(2) the person was found not guilty by reason of mental illness or mental deficiency 
38.10 	after a trial for that offense, or found guilty but mentally ill after a trial for that offense, in 
38.11 	states with a guilty but mentally ill verdict; and
38.12 	(3) the person was committed pursuant to a court commitment order under section 
38.13 	253B.18 or a similar law of another state or the United States.

38.14 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023.

38.15 	Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 244.09, is amended by adding a subdivision to 
38.16 	read:
38.17 		Subd. 15.Report on sentencing adjustments. The Sentencing Guidelines Commission 
38.18 	shall include in its annual report to the legislature a summary and analysis of sentence 
38.19 	adjustments issued under section 609.133. At a minimum, the summary and analysis must 
38.20 	include information on the counties where a sentencing adjustment was granted and on the 
38.21 	race, sex, and age of individuals who received a sentence adjustment.

38.22 	Sec. 3. [604.32] CAUSE OF ACTION FOR NONCONSENSUAL DISSEMINATION 
38.23 	OF A DEEP FAKE DEPICTING INTIMATE PARTS OR SEXUAL ACTS.
38.24 		Subdivision 1.Definitions. (a) As used in this section, the following terms have the 
38.25 	meanings given.
38.26 	(b) "Deep fake" means any video recording, motion-picture film, sound recording, 
38.27 	electronic image, or photograph, or any technological representation of speech or conduct 
38.28 	substantially derivative thereof:
38.29 	(1) that is so realistic that a reasonable person would believe it depicts speech or conduct 
38.30 	of an individual; and
39.1 	(2) the production of which was substantially dependent upon technical means, rather 
39.2 	than the ability of another individual to physically or verbally impersonate such individual.
39.3 	(c) "Depicted individual" means an individual in a deep fake who appears to be engaging 
39.4 	in speech or conduct in which the individual did not engage.
39.5 	(d) "Intimate parts" means the genitals, pubic area, partially or fully exposed nipple, or 
39.6 	anus of an individual.
39.7 	(e) "Personal information" means any identifier that permits communication or in-person 
39.8 	contact with a person, including:
39.9 	(1) a person's first and last name, first initial and last name, first name and last initial, 
39.10 	or nickname;
39.11 	(2) a person's home, school, or work address;
39.12 	(3) a person's telephone number, email address, or social media account information; or
39.13 	(4) a person's geolocation data.
39.14 	(f) "Sexual act" means either sexual contact or sexual penetration.
39.15 	(g) "Sexual contact" means the intentional touching of intimate parts or intentional 
39.16 	touching with seminal fluid or sperm onto another person's body.
39.17 	(h) "Sexual penetration" means any of the following acts:
39.18 	(1) sexual intercourse, cunnilingus, fellatio, or anal intercourse; or
39.19 	(2) any intrusion, however slight, into the genital or anal openings of an individual by 
39.20 	another's body part or an object used by another for this purpose.
39.21 		Subd. 2.Nonconsensual dissemination of a deep fake. (a) A cause of action against a 
39.22 	person for the nonconsensual dissemination of a deep fake exists when:
39.23 	(1) a person disseminated a deep fake with knowledge that the depicted individual did 
39.24 	not consent to its public dissemination;
39.25 	(2) the deep fake realistically depicts any of the following:
39.26 	(i) the intimate parts of another individual presented as the intimate parts of the depicted 
39.27 	individual;
39.28 	(ii) artificially generated intimate parts presented as the intimate parts of the depicted 
39.29 	individual; or
39.30 	(iii) the depicted individual engaging in a sexual act; and
40.1 	(3) the depicted individual is identifiable:
40.2 	(i) from the deep fake itself, by the depicted individual or by another person; or
40.3 	(ii) from the personal information displayed in connection with the deep fake.
40.4 	(b) The fact that the depicted individual consented to the creation of the deep fake or to 
40.5 	the voluntary private transmission of the deep fake is not a defense to liability for a person 
40.6 	who has disseminated the deep fake with knowledge that the depicted individual did not 
40.7 	consent to its public dissemination.
40.8 		Subd. 3.Damages. The court may award the following damages to a prevailing plaintiff 
40.9 	from a person found liable under subdivision 2:
40.10 	(1) general and special damages, including all finance losses due to the dissemination 
40.11 	of the deep fake and damages for mental anguish;
40.12 	(2) an amount equal to any profit made from the dissemination of the deep fake by the 
40.13 	person who intentionally disclosed the deep fake;
40.14 	(3) a civil penalty awarded to the plaintiff of an amount up to $10,000; and
40.15 	(4) court costs, fees, and reasonable attorney fees.
40.16 		Subd. 4.Injunction; temporary relief. (a) A court may issue a temporary or permanent 
40.17 	injunction or restraining order to prevent further harm to the plaintiff.
40.18 	(b) The court may issue a civil fine for the violation of a court order in an amount up to 
40.19 	$1,000 per day for failure to comply with an order granted under this section.
40.20 		Subd. 5.Confidentiality. The court shall allow confidential filings to protect the privacy 
40.21 	of the plaintiff in cases filed under this section.
40.22 		Subd. 6.Liability; exceptions. (a) No person shall be found liable under this section 
40.23 	when:
40.24 	(1) the dissemination is made for the purpose of a criminal investigation or prosecution 
40.25 	that is otherwise lawful;
40.26 	(2) the dissemination is for the purpose of, or in connection with, the reporting of unlawful 
40.27 	conduct;
40.28 	(3) the dissemination is made in the course of seeking or receiving medical or mental 
40.29 	health treatment, and the image is protected from further dissemination;
40.30 	(4) the deep fake was obtained in a commercial setting for the purpose of the legal sale 
40.31 	of goods or services, including the creation of artistic products for sale or display, and the 
41.1 	depicted individual knew that a deep fake would be created and disseminated in a commercial 
41.2 	setting;
41.3 	(5) the deep fake relates to a matter of public interest; dissemination serves a lawful 
41.4 	public purpose; the person disseminating the deep fake as a matter of public interest clearly 
41.5 	identifies that the video recording, motion-picture film, sound recording, electronic image, 
41.6 	photograph, or other item is a deep fake; and the person acts in good faith to prevent further 
41.7 	dissemination of the deep fake;
41.8 	(6) the dissemination is for legitimate scientific research or educational purposes, the 
41.9 	deep fake is clearly identified as such, and the person acts in good faith to minimize the risk 
41.10 	that the deep fake will be further disseminated;
41.11 	(7) the dissemination is made for legal proceedings and is consistent with common 
41.12 	practice in civil proceedings necessary for the proper functioning of the criminal justice 
41.13 	system, or protected by court order which prohibits any further dissemination;
41.14 	(8) the dissemination involves parody, satire, commentary, or criticism; or
41.15 	(9) the dissemination involves works of political or newsworthy value.
41.16 	(b) This section does not alter or amend the liabilities and protections granted by United 
41.17 	States Code, title 47, section 230, and shall be construed in a manner consistent with federal 
41.18 	law.
41.19 	(c) A cause of action arising under this section does not prevent the use of any other 
41.20 	cause of action or remedy available under the law.
41.21 		Subd. 7.Jurisdiction. A court has jurisdiction over a cause of action filed pursuant to 
41.22 	this section if the plaintiff or defendant resides in this state.
41.23 		Subd. 8.Venue. A cause of action arising under this section may be filed in either:
41.24 	(1) the county of residence of the defendant or plaintiff or in the jurisdiction of the 
41.25 	plaintiff's designated address if the plaintiff participates in the address confidentiality program 
41.26 	established by chapter 5B; or
41.27 	(2) the county where any deep fake is produced, reproduced, or stored in violation of 
41.28 	this section.
41.29 		Subd. 9.Discovery of dissemination. In a civil action brought under subdivision 2, the 
41.30 	statute of limitations is tolled until the plaintiff discovers the deep fake has been disseminated.

41.31 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023, and applies to 
41.32 	dissemination of a deep fake that takes place on or after that date.

42.1 	Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.02, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
42.2 		Subd. 2.Felony. "Felony" means a crime for which a sentence of imprisonment for 
42.3 	more than one year or more may be imposed.

42.4 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.

42.5 	Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.03, is amended to read:
42.6 	609.03 PUNISHMENT WHEN NOT OTHERWISE FIXED.
42.7 	If a person is convicted of a crime for which no punishment is otherwise provided the 
42.8 	person may be sentenced as follows:
42.9 	(1) If the crime is a felony, to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment 
42.10 	of a fine of not more than $10,000, or both; or
42.11 	(2) If the crime is a gross misdemeanor, to imprisonment for not more than one year
42.12 	364 days or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both; or
42.13 	(3) If the crime is a misdemeanor, to imprisonment for not more than 90 days or to 
42.14 	payment of a fine of not more than $1,000, or both; or
42.15 	(4) If the crime is other than a misdemeanor and a fine is imposed but the amount is not 
42.16 	specified, to payment of a fine of not more than $1,000, or to imprisonment for a specified 
42.17 	term of not more than six months if the fine is not paid.

42.18 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment and 
42.19 	applies to offenders receiving a gross misdemeanor sentence on or after that date and 
42.20 	retroactively to offenders who received a gross misdemeanor sentence before that date.

42.21 	Sec. 6. [609.0342] MAXIMUM PUNISHMENT FOR GROSS MISDEMEANORS.
42.22 	(a) Any law of this state that provides for a maximum sentence of imprisonment of one 
42.23 	year or is defined as a gross misdemeanor shall be deemed to provide for a maximum fine 
42.24 	of $3,000 and a maximum sentence of imprisonment of 364 days.
42.25 	(b) Any sentence of imprisonment for one year or 365 days imposed or executed before 
42.26 	July 1, 2023, shall be deemed to be a sentence of imprisonment for 364 days. A court may 
42.27 	at any time correct or reduce such a sentence pursuant to rule 27.03, subdivision 9, of the 
42.28 	Rules of Criminal Procedure and shall issue a corrected sentencing order upon motion of 
42.29 	any eligible defendant.

43.1 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment and 
43.2 	applies to offenders receiving a gross misdemeanor sentence on or after that date and 
43.3 	retroactively to offenders who received a gross misdemeanor sentence before that date.

43.4 	Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.105, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
43.5 		Subdivision 1.Sentence to more than one year or more.  A felony sentence to 
43.6 	imprisonment for more than one year or more shall commit the defendant to the custody of 
43.7 	the commissioner of corrections.

43.8 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.

43.9 	Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.105, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
43.10 		Subd. 3.Sentence to less than one year or less. A sentence to imprisonment for a period 
43.11 	of less than one year or any lesser period shall be to a workhouse, work farm, county jail, 
43.12 	or other place authorized by law.

43.13 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.

43.14 	Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.1055, is amended to read:
43.15 	609.1055 OFFENDERS WITH SERIOUS AND PERSISTENT MENTAL ILLNESS; 
43.16 	ALTERNATIVE PLACEMENT.
43.17 	When a court intends to commit an offender with a serious and persistent mental illness, 
43.18 	as defined in section 245.462, subdivision 20, paragraph (c), to the custody of the 
43.19 	commissioner of corrections for imprisonment at a state correctional facility, either when 
43.20 	initially pronouncing a sentence or when revoking an offender's probation, the court, when 
43.21 	consistent with public safety, may instead place the offender on probation or continue the 
43.22 	offender's probation and require as a condition of the probation that the offender successfully 
43.23 	complete an appropriate supervised alternative living program having a mental health 
43.24 	treatment component. This section applies only to offenders who would have a remaining 
43.25 	term of imprisonment after adjusting for credit for prior imprisonment, if any, of more than
43.26 	one year or more.

43.27 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.

43.28 	Sec. 10. [609.133] SENTENCE ADJUSTMENT.
43.29 		Subdivision 1.Definitions. As used in this section:
44.1 	(1) "prosecutor" means the attorney general, county attorney, or city attorney responsible 
44.2 	for the prosecution of individuals charged with a crime; and
44.3 	(2) "victim" has the meaning given in section 611A.01.
44.4 		Subd. 2.Prosecutor-initiated sentence adjustment. The prosecutor responsible for 
44.5 	the prosecution of an individual convicted of a crime may commence a proceeding to adjust 
44.6 	the sentence of that individual at any time after the initial sentencing provided the prosecutor 
44.7 	does not seek to increase the period of confinement or, if the individual is serving a stayed 
44.8 	sentence, increase the period of supervision.
44.9 		Subd. 3.Review by prosecutor. (a) A prosecutor may review individual cases at the 
44.10 	prosecutor's discretion.
44.11 	(b) Prior to filing a petition under this section, a prosecutor shall make a reasonable and 
44.12 	good faith effort to seek input from any identifiable victim and shall consider the impact 
44.13 	an adjusted sentence would have on the victim.
44.14 	(c) The commissioner of corrections, a supervising agent, or an offender may request 
44.15 	that a prosecutor review an individual case. A prosecutor is not required to respond to a 
44.16 	request. Inaction by a prosecutor shall not be considered by any court as grounds for an 
44.17 	offender, a supervising agent, or the commissioner of corrections to petition for a sentence 
44.18 	adjustment under this section or for a court to adjust a sentence without a petition.
44.19 		Subd. 4.Petition; contents; fee. (a) A prosecutor's petition for sentence adjustment 
44.20 	shall be filed in the district court where the individual was convicted and include the 
44.21 	following:
44.22 	(1) the full name of the individual on whose behalf the petition is being brought and, to 
44.23 	the extent possible, all other legal names or aliases by which the individual has been known 
44.24 	at any time;
44.25 	(2) the individual's date of birth;
44.26 	(3) the individual's address;
44.27 	(4) a brief statement of the reason the prosecutor is seeking a sentence adjustment for 
44.28 	the individual;
44.29 	(5) the details of the offense for which an adjustment is sought, including:
44.30 	(i) the date and jurisdiction of the occurrence;
44.31 	(ii) either the names of any victims or that there were no identifiable victims;
45.1 	(iii) whether there is a current order for protection, restraining order, or other no contact 
45.2 	order prohibiting the individual from contacting the victims or whether there has ever been 
45.3 	a prior order for protection or restraining order prohibiting the individual from contacting 
45.4 	the victims;
45.5 	(iv) the court file number; and
45.6 	(v) the date of conviction;
45.7 	(6) what steps the individual has taken since the time of the offense toward personal 
45.8 	rehabilitation, including treatment, work, good conduct within correctional facilities, or 
45.9 	other personal history that demonstrates rehabilitation;
45.10 	(7) the individual's criminal conviction record indicating all convictions for 
45.11 	misdemeanors, gross misdemeanors, or felonies in this state, and for all comparable 
45.12 	convictions in any other state, federal court, or foreign country, whether the convictions 
45.13 	occurred before or after the conviction for which an adjustment is sought;
45.14 	(8) the individual's criminal charges record indicating all prior and pending criminal 
45.15 	charges against the individual in this state or another jurisdiction, including all criminal 
45.16 	charges that have been continued for dismissal, stayed for adjudication, or were the subject 
45.17 	of pretrial diversion; and
45.18 	(9) to the extent known, all prior requests by the individual, whether for the present 
45.19 	offense or for any other offenses in this state or any other state or federal court, for pardon, 
45.20 	return of arrest records, or expungement or sealing of a criminal record, whether granted 
45.21 	or not, and all stays of adjudication or imposition of sentence involving the petitioner.
45.22 	(b) The filing fee for a petition brought under this section shall be waived.
45.23 		Subd. 5.Service of petition. (a) The prosecutor shall serve the petition for sentence 
45.24 	adjustment on the individual on whose behalf the petition is being brought.
45.25 	(b) The prosecutor shall make a good faith and reasonable effort to notify any person 
45.26 	determined to be a victim of the offense for which adjustment is sought of the existence of 
45.27 	a petition. Notification under this paragraph does not constitute a violation of an existing 
45.28 	order for protection, restraining order, or other no contact order.
45.29 	(c) Notice to victims of the offense under this subdivision must:
45.30 	(1) specifically inform the victim of the right to object, orally or in writing, to the 
45.31 	proposed adjustment of sentence; and
46.1 	(2) inform the victims of the right to be present and to submit an oral or written statement 
46.2 	at the hearing described in subdivision 6.
46.3 	(d) If a victim notifies the prosecutor of an objection to the proposed adjustment of 
46.4 	sentence and is not present when the court considers the sentence adjustment, the prosecutor 
46.5 	shall make these objections known to the court.
46.6 		Subd. 6.Hearing. (a) The court shall hold a hearing on the petition no sooner than 60 
46.7 	days after service of the petition. The hearing shall be scheduled so that the parties have 
46.8 	adequate time to prepare and present arguments regarding the issue of sentence adjustment. 
46.9 	The parties may submit written arguments to the court prior to the date of the hearing and 
46.10 	may make oral arguments before the court at the hearing. The individual on whose behalf 
46.11 	the petition has been brought must be present at the hearing, unless excused under Minnesota 
46.12 	Rules of Criminal Procedure, rule 26.03, subdivision 1, clause (3).
46.13 	(b) A victim of the offense for which sentence adjustment is sought has a right to submit 
46.14 	an oral or written statement to the court at the time of the hearing describing the harm 
46.15 	suffered by the victim as a result of the crime and the victim's recommendation on whether 
46.16 	adjustment should be granted or denied. The judge shall consider the victim's statement 
46.17 	when making a decision.
46.18 	(c) Representatives of the Department of Corrections, supervising agents, community 
46.19 	treatment providers, and any other individual with relevant information may submit an oral 
46.20 	or written statement to the court at the time of the hearing.
46.21 		Subd. 7.Nature of remedy; standard. (a) The court shall determine whether there are 
46.22 	substantial and compelling reasons to adjust the individual's sentence. In making this 
46.23 	determination, the court shall consider what impact, if any, a sentence adjustment would 
46.24 	have on public safety, including whether an adjustment would promote the rehabilitation 
46.25 	of the individual, properly reflect the severity of the underlying offense, or reduce sentencing 
46.26 	disparities. In making this determination, the court may consider factors relating to both the 
46.27 	offender and the offense, including but not limited to:
46.28 	(1) the presentence investigation report used at sentencing, if available;
46.29 	(2) the individual's performance on probation or supervision;
46.30 	(3) the individual's disciplinary record during any period of incarceration;
46.31 	(4) records of any rehabilitation efforts made by the individual since the date of offense 
46.32 	and any plan to continue those efforts in the community;
47.1 	(5) evidence that remorse, age, diminished physical condition, or any other factor has 
47.2 	significantly reduced the likelihood that the individual will commit a future offense;
47.3 	(6) the amount of time the individual has served in custody or under supervision; and
47.4 	(7) significant changes in law or sentencing practice since the date of offense.
47.5 	(b) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, if the court determines by a preponderance 
47.6 	of the evidence that there are substantial and compelling reasons to adjust the individual's 
47.7 	sentence, the court may modify the sentence in any way provided the adjustment does not:
47.8 	(1) increase the period of confinement or, if the individual is serving a stayed sentence, 
47.9 	increase the period of supervision;
47.10 	(2) reduce or eliminate the amount of court-ordered restitution; or
47.11 	(3) reduce or eliminate a term of conditional release required by law when a court 
47.12 	commits an offender to the custody of the commissioner of corrections.
47.13 	The court may stay imposition or execution of sentence pursuant to section 609.135.
47.14 	(c) A sentence adjustment is not a valid basis to vacate the judgment of conviction, enter 
47.15 	a judgment of conviction for a different offense, or impose sentence for any other offense.
47.16 	(d) The court shall state in writing or on the record the reasons for its decision on the 
47.17 	petition. If the court grants a sentence adjustment, the court shall provide the information 
47.18 	in section 244.09, subdivision 15, to the Sentencing Guidelines Commission.
47.19 		Subd. 8.Appeals. An order issued under this section shall not be considered a final 
47.20 	judgment, but shall be treated as an order imposing or staying a sentence.

47.21 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023.

47.22 	Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.135, subdivision 1a, is amended to read:
47.23 		Subd. 1a.Failure to pay restitution. If the court orders payment of restitution as a 
47.24 	condition of probation and if the defendant fails to pay the restitution in accordance with 
47.25 	the payment schedule or structure established by the court or the probation officer, the 
47.26 	prosecutor or the defendant's probation officer may, on the prosecutor's or the officer's own 
47.27 	motion or at the request of the victim, ask the court to hold a hearing to determine whether 
47.28 	or not the conditions of probation should be changed or probation should be revoked. The 
47.29 	defendant's probation officer shall ask for the hearing if the restitution ordered has not been 
47.30 	paid prior to 60 days before the term of probation expires. The court shall schedule and hold 
48.1 	this hearing and take appropriate action, including action under subdivision 2, paragraph 
48.2 	(g) (h), before the defendant's term of probation expires.
48.3 	Nothing in this subdivision limits the court's ability to refer the case to collections under 
48.4 	section 609.104 when a defendant fails to pay court-ordered restitution.

48.5 	Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.135, subdivision 1c, is amended to read:
48.6 		Subd. 1c.Failure to complete court-ordered treatment. If the court orders a defendant 
48.7 	to undergo treatment as a condition of probation and if the defendant fails to successfully 
48.8 	complete treatment at least 60 days before the term of probation expires, the prosecutor or 
48.9 	the defendant's probation officer may ask the court to hold a hearing to determine whether 
48.10 	the conditions of probation should be changed or probation should be revoked. The court 
48.11 	shall schedule and hold this hearing and take appropriate action, including action under 
48.12 	subdivision 2, paragraph (h) (i), before the defendant's term of probation expires.

48.13 	Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.135, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
48.14 		Subd. 2.Stay of sentence maximum periods. (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), 
48.15 	if the conviction is for a felony other than section 609.2113, subdivision 1 or 2, 609.2114, 
48.16 	subdivision 2, or section 609.3451, subdivision 1 or 1a, or Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 
48.17 	609.21, subdivision 1a, paragraph (b) or (c), the stay shall be for not more than four five
48.18 	years or the maximum period for which the sentence of imprisonment might have been 
48.19 	imposed, whichever is longer less.
48.20 	(b) If the conviction is for a felony described in section 609.19; 609.195; 609.20; 
48.21 	609.2112; 609.2113, subdivision 2; 609.2662; 609.2663; 609.2664; 609.268; 609.342; 
48.22 	609.343; 609.344; 609.345; 609.3451; or 609.3458, the stay shall be for not more than four 
48.23 	years or the maximum period for which the sentence of imprisonment might have been 
48.24 	imposed, whichever is longer.
48.25 	(b) (c) If the conviction is for a gross misdemeanor violation of section 169A.20, 
48.26 	609.2113, subdivision 3, or 609.3451, or for a felony described in section 609.2113, 
48.27 	subdivision 1 or 2, 609.2114, subdivision 2, or 609.3451, subdivision 1 or 1a, the stay shall 
48.28 	be for not more than sixfour years. The court shall provide for unsupervised probation for 
48.29 	the last year of the stay unless the court finds that the defendant needs supervised probation 
48.30 	for all or part of the last year.
48.31 	(c) (d) If the conviction is for a gross misdemeanor not specified in paragraph (b) (c), 
48.32 	the stay shall be for not more than two years.
49.1 	(d) (e) If the conviction is for any misdemeanor under section 169A.20; 609.746, 
49.2 	subdivision 1; 609.79; or 617.23; or for a misdemeanor under section 609.2242 or 609.224, 
49.3 	subdivision 1, in which the victim of the crime was a family or household member as defined 
49.4 	in section 518B.01, the stay shall be for not more than two years. The court shall provide 
49.5 	for unsupervised probation for the second year of the stay unless the court finds that the 
49.6 	defendant needs supervised probation for all or part of the second year.
49.7 	(e) (f) If the conviction is for a misdemeanor not specified in paragraph (d) (e), the stay 
49.8 	shall be for not more than one year.
49.9 	(f) (g) The defendant shall be discharged six months after the term of the stay expires, 
49.10 	unless the stay has been revoked or extended under paragraph (g) (h), or the defendant has 
49.11 	already been discharged.
49.12 	(g) (h) Notwithstanding the maximum periods specified for stays of sentences under 
49.13 	paragraphs (a) to (f) (g), a court may extend a defendant's term of probation for up to one 
49.14 	year if it finds, at a hearing conducted under subdivision 1a, that:
49.15 	(1) the defendant has not paid court-ordered restitution in accordance with the payment 
49.16 	schedule or structure; and
49.17 	(2) the defendant is likely to not pay the restitution the defendant owes before the term 
49.18 	of probation expires.
49.19 	This one-year extension of probation for failure to pay restitution may be extended by the 
49.20 	court for up to one additional year if the court finds, at another hearing conducted under 
49.21 	subdivision 1a, that the defendant still has not paid the court-ordered restitution that the 
49.22 	defendant owes.
49.23 	Nothing in this subdivision limits the court's ability to refer the case to collections under 
49.24 	section 609.104.
49.25 	(h) (i) Notwithstanding the maximum periods specified for stays of sentences under 
49.26 	paragraphs (a) to (f) (g), a court may extend a defendant's term of probation for up to three 
49.27 	years if it finds, at a hearing conducted under subdivision 1c, that:
49.28 	(1) the defendant has failed to complete court-ordered treatment successfully; and
49.29 	(2) the defendant is likely not to complete court-ordered treatment before the term of 
49.30 	probation expires.

49.31 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023, and applies to sentences 
49.32 	announced on or after that date.

50.1 	Sec. 14. [609.247] CARJACKING.
50.2 		Subdivision 1.Definitions. (a) As used in this section, the following terms have the 
50.3 	meanings given.
50.4 	(b) "Carjacking" means taking a motor vehicle from the person or in the presence of 
50.5 	another while having knowledge of not being entitled to the motor vehicle and using or 
50.6 	threatening the imminent use of force against any person to overcome the person's resistance 
50.7 	or powers of resistance to, or to compel acquiescence in, the taking of the motor vehicle.
50.8 	(c) "Motor vehicle" has the meaning given in section 609.52, subdivision 1, clause (10).
50.9 		Subd. 2.First degree. Whoever, while committing a carjacking, is armed with a 
50.10 	dangerous weapon or any article used or fashioned in a manner to lead the victim to 
50.11 	reasonably believe it to be a dangerous weapon, or inflicts bodily harm upon another, is 
50.12 	guilty of carjacking in the first degree and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more 
50.13 	than 20 years or to payment of a fine of not more than $35,000, or both.
50.14 		Subd. 3.Second degree. Whoever, while committing a carjacking, implies, by word or 
50.15 	act, possession of a dangerous weapon, is guilty of carjacking in the second degree and may 
50.16 	be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 15 years or to payment of a fine of not 
50.17 	more than $30,000, or both.
50.18 		Subd. 4.Third degree. Whoever commits carjacking under any other circumstances is 
50.19 	guilty of carjacking in the third degree and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more 
50.20 	than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than $20,000, or both.

50.21 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023, and applies to crimes 
50.22 	committed on or after that date.

50.23 	Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.746, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
50.24 		Subdivision 1.Surreptitious intrusion; observation device. (a) A person is guilty of 
50.25 	a gross misdemeanor who:
50.26 	(1) enters upon another's property;
50.27 	(2) surreptitiously gazes, stares, or peeps in the window or any other aperture of a house 
50.28 	or place of dwelling of another; and
50.29 	(3) does so with intent to intrude upon or interfere with the privacy of a member of the 
50.30 	household.
50.31 	(b) A person is guilty of a gross misdemeanor who:
51.1 	(1) enters upon another's property;
51.2 	(2) surreptitiously installs or uses any device for observing, photographing, recording, 
51.3 	amplifying, or broadcasting sounds or events through the window or any other aperture of 
51.4 	a house or place of dwelling of another; and
51.5 	(3) does so with intent to intrude upon or interfere with the privacy of a member of the 
51.6 	household.
51.7 	(c) A person is guilty of a gross misdemeanor who:
51.8 	(1) surreptitiously gazes, stares, or peeps in the window or other aperture of a sleeping 
51.9 	room in a hotel, as defined in section 327.70, subdivision 3, a tanning booth, or other place 
51.10 	where a reasonable person would have an expectation of privacy and has exposed or is 
51.11 	likely to expose their intimate parts, as defined in section 609.341, subdivision 5, or the 
51.12 	clothing covering the immediate area of the intimate parts; and
51.13 	(2) does so with intent to intrude upon or interfere with the privacy of the occupant.
51.14 	(d) A person is guilty of a gross misdemeanor who:
51.15 	(1) surreptitiously installs or uses any device for observing, photographing, recording, 
51.16 	amplifying, or broadcasting sounds or events through the window or other aperture of a 
51.17 	sleeping room in a hotel, as defined in section 327.70, subdivision 3, a tanning booth, or 
51.18 	other place where a reasonable person would have an expectation of privacy and has exposed 
51.19 	or is likely to expose their intimate parts, as defined in section 609.341, subdivision 5, or 
51.20 	the clothing covering the immediate area of the intimate parts; and
51.21 	(2) does so with intent to intrude upon or interfere with the privacy of the occupant.
51.22 	(e) A person is guilty of a gross misdemeanor who:
51.23 	(1) uses any device for photographing, recording, or broadcasting an image of an 
51.24 	individual in a house or place of dwelling, a sleeping room of a hotel as defined in section 
51.25 	327.70, subdivision 3, a tanning booth, a bathroom, a locker room, a changing room, an 
51.26 	indoor shower facility, or any place where a reasonable person would have an expectation 
51.27 	of privacy; and
51.28 	(2) does so with the intent to photograph, record, or broadcast an image of the individual's 
51.29 	intimate parts, as defined in section 609.341, subdivision 5, without the consent of the 
51.30 	individual.
51.31 	(f) A person is guilty of a misdemeanor who:
52.1 	(1) surreptitiously installs or uses any device for observing, photographing, recording, 
52.2 	or broadcasting an image of an individual's intimate parts, as defined in section 609.341, 
52.3 	subdivision 5, or the clothing covering the immediate area of the intimate parts;
52.4 	(2) observes, photographs, or records the image under or around the individual's clothing; 
52.5 	and
52.6 	(3) does so with intent to intrude upon or interfere with the privacy of the individual.
52.7 	(e) (g) A person is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more 
52.8 	than two years or to payment of a fine of not more than $5,000, or both, if the person:
52.9 	(1) violates this subdivision paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d), or (e) after a previous conviction 
52.10 	under this subdivision or section 609.749; or
52.11 	(2) violates this subdivision paragraph (a), (b), (c), (d), or (e) against a minor under the 
52.12 	age of 18, knowing or having reason to know that the minor is present.
52.13 	(f) (h) A person is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more 
52.14 	than four years or to payment of a fine of not more than $5,000, or both, if: (1) the person 
52.15 	violates paragraph (b) or, (d), or (e) against a minor victim under the age of 18; (2) the 
52.16 	person is more than 36 months older than the minor victim; (3) the person knows or has 
52.17 	reason to know that the minor victim is present; and (4) the violation is committed with 
52.18 	sexual intent.
52.19 	(i) A person is guilty of a gross misdemeanor if the person:
52.20 	(1) violates paragraph (f) after a previous conviction under this subdivision or section 
52.21 	609.749; or
52.22 	(2) violates paragraph (f) against a minor under the age of 18, knowing or having reason 
52.23 	to know that the victim is a minor.
52.24 	(j) A person is guilty of a felony if the person violates paragraph (f) after two or more 
52.25 	convictions under this subdivision or section 609.749.
52.26 	(g) Paragraphs (k) Paragraph (b) and, (d) do, or (e) does not apply to law enforcement 
52.27 	officers or corrections investigators, or to those acting under their direction, while engaged 
52.28 	in the performance of their lawful duties. Paragraphs (c) and, (d), and (e) do not apply to 
52.29 	conduct in: (1) a medical facility; or (2) a commercial establishment if the owner of the 
52.30 	establishment has posted conspicuous signs warning that the premises are under surveillance 
52.31 	by the owner or the owner's employees.

53.1 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023, and applies to crimes 
53.2 	committed on or after that date.

53.3 	Sec. 16. [609.771] USE OF DEEP FAKE TECHNOLOGY TO INFLUENCE AN 
53.4 	ELECTION.
53.5 		Subdivision 1.Definitions. (a) As used in this section, the following terms have the 
53.6 	meanings given.
53.7 	(b) "Candidate" means an individual who seeks nomination or election to a federal, 
53.8 	statewide, legislative, judicial, or local office including special districts, school districts, 
53.9 	towns, home rule charter and statutory cities, and counties.
53.10 	(c) "Deep fake" means any video recording, motion-picture film, sound recording, 
53.11 	electronic image, or photograph, or any technological representation of speech or conduct 
53.12 	substantially derivative thereof:
53.13 	(1) that is so realistic that a reasonable person would believe it depicts speech or conduct 
53.14 	of an individual who did not in fact engage in such speech or conduct; and
53.15 	(2) the production of which was substantially dependent upon technical means, rather 
53.16 	than the ability of another individual to physically or verbally impersonate such individual.
53.17 	(d) "Depicted individual" means an individual in a deep fake who appears to be engaging 
53.18 	in speech or conduct in which the individual did not engage.
53.19 		Subd. 2.Use of deep fake to influence an election; violation. A person who disseminates 
53.20 	a deep fake or enters into a contract or other agreement to disseminate a deep fake is guilty 
53.21 	of a crime and may be sentenced as provided in subdivision 3 if the person knows or 
53.22 	reasonably should know that the item being disseminated is a deep fake and dissemination:
53.23 	(1) takes place within 90 days before an election;
53.24 	(2) is made without the consent of the depicted individual; and
53.25 	(3) is made with the intent to injure a candidate or influence the result of an election.
53.26 		Subd. 3.Use of deep fake to influence an election; penalty. A person convicted of 
53.27 	violating subdivision 2 may be sentenced as follows:
53.28 	(1) if the person commits the violation within five years of one or more prior convictions 
53.29 	under this section, to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a fine of 
53.30 	not more than $10,000, or both;
54.1 	(2) if the person commits the violation with the intent to cause violence or bodily harm, 
54.2 	to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, 
54.3 	or both; or
54.4 	(3) in other cases, to imprisonment for not more than 90 days or to payment of a fine of 
54.5 	not more than $1,000, or both.
54.6 		Subd. 4.Injunctive relief. A cause of action for injunctive relief may be maintained 
54.7 	against any person who is reasonably believed to be about to violate or who is in the course 
54.8 	of violating this section by:
54.9 	(1) the attorney general;
54.10 	(2) a county attorney or city attorney;
54.11 	(3) the depicted individual; or
54.12 	(4) a candidate for nomination or election to a public office who is injured or likely to 
54.13 	be injured by dissemination.

54.14 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023, and applies to crimes 
54.15 	committed on or after that date.

54.16 	Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.78, subdivision 2a, is amended to read:
54.17 		Subd. 2a.Felony offense; reporting fictitious emergency resulting in serious 
54.18 	injury. Whoever violates subdivision 2, clause (2), is guilty of a felony and may be sentenced
54.19 	as follows:
54.20 	(1) to imprisonment for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than 
54.21 	$20,000, or both, if the call triggers an emergency response and, as a result of the response, 
54.22 	someone suffers great bodily harm or death.; or
54.23 	(2) to imprisonment of not more than three years or to payment of a fine of not more 
54.24 	than $10,000, or both, if the call triggers an emergency response and as a result of the 
54.25 	response, someone suffers substantial bodily harm.

54.26 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023, and applies to crimes 
54.27 	committed on or after that date.

55.1 	Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609A.02, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
55.2 		Subd. 3.Certain criminal proceedings. (a) A petition may be filed under section 
55.3 	609A.03 to seal all records relating to an arrest, indictment or information, trial, or verdict 
55.4 	if the records are not subject to section 299C.11, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), and if:
55.5 	(1) all pending actions or proceedings were resolved in favor of the petitioner. For 
55.6 	purposes of this chapter, a verdict of not guilty by reason of mental illness is not a resolution 
55.7 	in favor of the petitioner. For the purposes of this chapter, an action or proceeding is resolved 
55.8 	in favor of the petitioner, if the petitioner received an order under section 590.11 determining 
55.9 	that the petitioner is eligible for compensation based on exoneration;
55.10 	(2) the petitioner has successfully completed the terms of a diversion program or stay 
55.11 	of adjudication and has not been charged with a new crime for at least one year since 
55.12 	completion of the diversion program or stay of adjudication;
55.13 	(3) the petitioner was convicted of or received a stayed sentence for a petty misdemeanor 
55.14 	or misdemeanor and has not been convicted of a new crime for at least two years since 
55.15 	discharge of the sentence for the crime;
55.16 	(4) the petitioner was convicted of or received a stayed sentence for a gross misdemeanor 
55.17 	and has not been convicted of a new crime for at least four years since discharge of the 
55.18 	sentence for the crime; or
55.19 	(5) the petitioner was convicted of or received a stayed sentence for a felony violation 
55.20 	of an offense listed in paragraph (b), and has not been convicted of a new crime for at least 
55.21 	five years since discharge of the sentence for the crime.
55.22 	(b) Paragraph (a), clause (5), applies to the following offenses:
55.23 	(1) section 35.824 (altering livestock certificate);
55.24 	(2) section 62A.41 (insurance regulations);
55.25 	(3) section 86B.865, subdivision 1 (certification for title on watercraft);
55.26 	(4) section 152.025 (controlled substance in the fifth degree); or 152.097 (sale of 
55.27 	simulated controlled substance);
55.28 	(5) section 168A.30, subdivision 1 (certificate of title false information); or 169.09, 
55.29 	subdivision 14, paragraph (a), clause (2) (accident resulting in great bodily harm);
55.30 	(6) chapter 201; 203B; or 204C (voting violations);
55.31 	(7) section 228.45; 228.47; 228.49; 228.50; or 228.51 (false bill of lading);
56.1 	(8) section 256.984 (false declaration in assistance application);
56.2 	(9) section 296A.23, subdivision 2 (willful evasion of fuel tax);
56.3 	(10) section 297D.09, subdivision 1 (failure to affix stamp on scheduled substances);
56.4 	(11) section 297G.19 (liquor taxation); or 340A.701 (unlawful acts involving liquor);
56.5 	(12) section 325F.743 (precious metal dealers); or 325F.755, subdivision 7 (prize notices 
56.6 	and solicitations);
56.7 	(13) section 346.155, subdivision 10 (failure to control regulated animal);
56.8 	(14) section 349.2127; or 349.22 (gambling regulations);
56.9 	(15) section 588.20 (contempt);
56.10 	(16) section 609.27, subdivision 1, clauses (2) to (5) (coercion);
56.11 	(17) section 609.31 (leaving state to evade establishment of paternity);
56.12 	(18) section 609.485, subdivision 4, paragraph (a), clause (2) or (4) (escape from civil 
56.13 	commitment for mental illness);
56.14 	(19) section 609.49 (failure to appear in court);
56.15 	(20) section 609.52, subdivision 3, clause (3)(a) (theft of $5,000 or less), or other theft 
56.16 	offense that is sentenced under this provision; or 609.52, subdivision 3a, clause (1) (theft 
56.17 	of $1,000 or less with risk of bodily harm);
56.18 	(21) section 609.525 (bringing stolen goods into state);
56.19 	(22) section 609.526, subdivision 2, clause (2) (metal dealer receiving stolen goods);
56.20 	(23) section 609.527, subdivision 5b (possession or use of scanning device or reencoder); 
56.21 	609.528, subdivision 3, clause (3) (possession or sale of stolen or counterfeit check); or 
56.22 	609.529 (mail theft);
56.23 	(24) section 609.53 (receiving stolen goods);
56.24 	(25) section 609.535, subdivision 2a, paragraph (a), clause (1) (dishonored check over 
56.25 	$500);
56.26 	(26) section 609.54, clause (1) (embezzlement of public funds $2,500 or less);
56.27 	(27) section 609.551 (rustling and livestock theft);
56.28 	(28) section 609.5641, subdivision 1a, paragraph (a) (wildfire arson);
56.29 	(29) section 609.576, subdivision 1, clause (3), item (iii) (negligent fires);
57.1 	(30) section 609.595, subdivision 1, clauses (3) to (5), and subdivision 1a, paragraph 
57.2 	(a) (criminal damage to property);
57.3 	(31) section 609.597, subdivision 3, clause (3) (assaulting or harming police horse);
57.4 	(32) section 609.625 (aggravated forgery); 609.63 (forgery); 609.631, subdivision 4, 
57.5 	clause (3)(a) (check forgery $2,500 or less); 609.635 (obtaining signature by false pretense); 
57.6 	609.64 (recording, filing forged instrument); or 609.645 (fraudulent statements);
57.7 	(33) section 609.65, clause (1) (false certification by notary); or 609.651, subdivision 
57.8 	4, paragraph (a) (lottery fraud);
57.9 	(34) section 609.652 (fraudulent driver's license and identification card);
57.10 	(35) section 609.66, subdivision 1a, paragraph (a) (discharge of firearm; silencer); or 
57.11 	609.66, subdivision 1b (furnishing firearm to minor);
57.12 	(36) section 609.662, subdivision 2, paragraph (b) (duty to render aid);
57.13 	(37) section 609.686, subdivision 2 (tampering with fire alarm);
57.14 	(38) section 609.746, subdivision 1, paragraph (e) (g) (interference with privacy; 
57.15 	subsequent violation or minor victim);
57.16 	(39) section 609.80, subdivision 2 (interference with cable communications system);
57.17 	(40) section 609.821, subdivision 2 (financial transaction card fraud);
57.18 	(41) section 609.822 (residential mortgage fraud);
57.19 	(42) section 609.825, subdivision 2 (bribery of participant or official in contest);
57.20 	(43) section 609.855, subdivision 2, paragraph (c), clause (1) (interference with transit 
57.21 	operator);
57.22 	(44) section 609.88 (computer damage); or 609.89 (computer theft);
57.23 	(45) section 609.893, subdivision 2 (telecommunications and information services fraud);
57.24 	(46) section 609.894, subdivision 3 or 4 (cellular counterfeiting);
57.25 	(47) section 609.895, subdivision 3, paragraph (a) or (b) (counterfeited intellectual 
57.26 	property);
57.27 	(48) section 609.896 (movie pirating);
57.28 	(49) section 624.7132, subdivision 15, paragraph (b) (transfer pistol to minor); 624.714, 
57.29 	subdivision 1a (pistol without permit; subsequent violation); or 624.7141, subdivision 2 
57.30 	(transfer of pistol to ineligible person); or
58.1 	(50) section 624.7181 (rifle or shotgun in public by minor).

58.2 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023.

58.3 	Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 617.22, is amended to read:
58.4 	617.22 CONCEALING BIRTH.
58.5 	Every Any person who shall endeavor attempts to conceal the birth of a child by any 
58.6 	disposition of its dead body, whether when the child died before or after its birth, shall be 
58.7 	guilty of a misdemeanor. Every person who, having been convicted of endeavoring to 
58.8 	conceal the stillbirth of any issue, or the death of any issue under the age of two years, shall, 
58.9 	subsequent to that conviction, endeavor to conceal any subsequent birth or death, shall be 
58.10 	punished by imprisonment for not more than five years. This section does not apply to the 
58.11 	disposition of remains resulting from an abortion or miscarriage.

58.12 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.

58.13 	Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 617.26, is amended to read:
58.14 	617.26 MAILING AND CARRYING OBSCENE MATTER.
58.15 	Every person who shall deposit or cause to be deposited in any post office in the state, 
58.16 	or place in charge of any express company or other common carrier or person for 
58.17 	transportation, any of the articles or things specified in section 617.201 or617.241, or any 
58.18 	circular, book, pamphlet, advertisement or notice relating thereto, with the intent of having 
58.19 	the same conveyed by mail, express, or in any other manner; or who shall knowingly or 
58.20 	willfully receive the same with intent to carry or convey it, or shall knowingly carry or 
58.21 	convey the same by express, or in any other manner except by United States mail, shall be 
58.22 	guilty of a misdemeanor. The provisions of this section and section 617.201 shall not be 
58.23 	construed to apply to an article or instrument used by physicians lawfully practicing, or by 
58.24 	their direction or prescription, for the cure or prevention of disease.

58.25 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.

58.26 	Sec. 21. [617.262] NONCONSENSUAL DISSEMINATION OF A DEEP FAKE 
58.27 	DEPICTING INTIMATE PARTS OR SEXUAL ACTS.
58.28 		Subdivision 1.Definitions. (a) For purposes of this section, the following terms have 
58.29 	the meanings given.
59.1 	(b) "Deep fake" means any video recording, motion-picture film, sound recording, 
59.2 	electronic image, or photograph, or any technological representation of speech or conduct 
59.3 	substantially derivative thereof:
59.4 	(1) that is so realistic that a reasonable person would believe it depicts speech or conduct 
59.5 	of an individual; and
59.6 	(2) the production of which was substantially dependent upon technical means, rather 
59.7 	than the ability of another individual to physically or verbally impersonate such individual.
59.8 	(c) "Depicted individual" means an individual in a deep fake who appears to be engaging 
59.9 	in speech or conduct in which the individual did not engage.
59.10 	(d) "Dissemination" means distribution to one or more persons, other than the person 
59.11 	depicted in the deep fake, or publication by any publicly available medium.
59.12 	(e) "Harass" means an act that would cause a substantial adverse effect on the safety, 
59.13 	security, or privacy of a reasonable person.
59.14 	(f) "Intimate parts" means the genitals, pubic area, or anus of an individual, or if the 
59.15 	individual is female, a partially or fully exposed nipple.
59.16 	(g) "Personal information" means any identifier that permits communication or in-person 
59.17 	contact with a person, including:
59.18 	(1) a person's first and last name, first initial and last name, first name and last initial, 
59.19 	or nickname;
59.20 	(2) a person's home, school, or work address;
59.21 	(3) a person's telephone number, email address, or social media account information; or
59.22 	(4) a person's geolocation data.
59.23 	(h) "Sexual act" means either sexual contact or sexual penetration.
59.24 	(i) "Sexual contact" means the intentional touching of intimate parts or intentional 
59.25 	touching with seminal fluid or sperm onto another person's body.
59.26 	(j) "Sexual penetration" means any of the following acts:
59.27 	(1) sexual intercourse, cunnilingus, fellatio, or anal intercourse; or
59.28 	(2) any intrusion, however slight, into the genital or anal openings of an individual by 
59.29 	another's body part or an object used by another for this purpose.
60.1 	(k) "Social media" means any electronic medium, including an interactive computer 
60.2 	service, telephone network, or data network, that allows users to create, share, and view 
60.3 	user-generated content.
60.4 		Subd. 2.Crime. It is a crime to intentionally disseminate a deep fake when:
60.5 	(1) the actor knows that the depicted individual does not consent to the dissemination;
60.6 	(2) the deep fake realistically depicts any of the following:
60.7 	(i) the intimate parts of another individual presented as the intimate parts of the depicted 
60.8 	individual;
60.9 	(ii) artificially generated intimate parts presented as the intimate parts of the depicted 
60.10 	individual; or
60.11 	(iii) the depicted individual engaging in a sexual act; and
60.12 	(3) the depicted individual is identifiable:
60.13 	(i) from the deep fake itself, by the depicted individual or by another person; or
60.14 	(ii) from the personal information displayed in connection with the deep fake.
60.15 		Subd. 3.Penalties. (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), whoever violates subdivision 
60.16 	2 is guilty of a gross misdemeanor.
60.17 	(b) Whoever violates subdivision 2 may be sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 
60.18 	three years or to payment of a fine of $5,000, or both, if one of the following factors is 
60.19 	present:
60.20 	(1) the depicted person suffers financial loss due to the dissemination of the deep fake;
60.21 	(2) the actor disseminates the deep fake with intent to profit from the dissemination;
60.22 	(3) the actor maintains an Internet website, online service, online application, or mobile 
60.23 	application for the purpose of disseminating the deep fake;
60.24 	(4) the actor posts the deep fake on a website;
60.25 	(5) the actor disseminates the deep fake with intent to harass the depicted person;
60.26 	(6) the actor obtained the deep fake by committing a violation of section 609.52, 609.746, 
60.27 	609.89, or 609.891; or
60.28 	(7) the actor has previously been convicted under this chapter.
60.29 		Subd. 4.Venue. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in section 627.01, an offense 
60.30 	committed under this section may be prosecuted in:
61.1 	(1) the county where the offense occurred;
61.2 	(2) the county of residence of the actor or victim or in the jurisdiction of the victim's 
61.3 	designated address if the victim participates in the address confidentiality program established 
61.4 	by chapter 5B; or
61.5 	(3) only if venue cannot be located in the counties specified under clause (1) or (2), the 
61.6 	county where any deep fake is produced, reproduced, found, stored, received, or possessed 
61.7 	in violation of this section.
61.8 		Subd. 5.Exemptions. Subdivision 2 does not apply when:
61.9 	(1) the dissemination is made for the purpose of a criminal investigation or prosecution 
61.10 	that is otherwise lawful;
61.11 	(2) the dissemination is for the purpose of, or in connection with, the reporting of unlawful 
61.12 	conduct;
61.13 	(3) the dissemination is made in the course of seeking or receiving medical or mental 
61.14 	health treatment, and the image is protected from further dissemination;
61.15 	(4) the deep fake was obtained in a commercial setting for the purpose of the legal sale 
61.16 	of goods or services, including the creation of artistic products for sale or display, and the 
61.17 	depicted individual knew, or should have known, that a deep fake would be created and 
61.18 	disseminated;
61.19 	(5) the deep fake relates to a matter of public interest and dissemination serves a lawful 
61.20 	public purpose;
61.21 	(6) the dissemination is for legitimate scientific research or educational purposes;
61.22 	(7) the dissemination is made for legal proceedings and is consistent with common 
61.23 	practice in civil proceedings necessary for the proper functioning of the criminal justice 
61.24 	system, or protected by court order which prohibits any further dissemination;
61.25 	(8) the dissemination involves parody, satire, commentary, or criticism; or
61.26 	(9) the dissemination involves works of political or newsworthy value.
61.27 		Subd. 6.Immunity. Nothing in this section shall be construed to impose liability upon 
61.28 	the following entities solely as a result of content or information provided by another person:
61.29 	(1) an interactive computer service as defined in United States Code, title 47, section 
61.30 	230, paragraph (f), clause (2);
61.31 	(2) a provider of public mobile services or private radio services; or
62.1 	(3) a telecommunications network or broadband provider.

62.2 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023, and applies to crimes 
62.3 	committed on or after that date.

62.4 	Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 628.26, is amended to read:
62.5 	628.26 LIMITATIONS.
62.6 	(a) Indictments or complaints for any crime resulting in the death of the victim may be 
62.7 	found or made at any time after the death of the person killed.
62.8 	(b) Indictments or complaints for a violation of section 609.25 may be found or made 
62.9 	at any time after the commission of the offense.
62.10 	(c) Indictments or complaints for violation of section 609.282 may be found or made at 
62.11 	any time after the commission of the offense if the victim was under the age of 18 at the 
62.12 	time of the offense.
62.13 	(d) Indictments or complaints for violation of section 609.282 where the victim was 18 
62.14 	years of age or older at the time of the offense, or 609.42, subdivision 1, clause (1) or (2), 
62.15 	shall be found or made and filed in the proper court within six years after the commission 
62.16 	of the offense.
62.17 	(e) Indictments or complaints for violation of sections 609.322, 609.342 to 609.345, and 
62.18 	609.3458 may be found or made at any time after the commission of the offense.
62.19 	(f) Indictments or complaints for violation of sections 609.466 and 609.52, subdivision 
62.20 	2, paragraph (a), clause (3), item (iii), shall be found or made and filed in the proper court 
62.21 	within six years after the commission of the offense.
62.22 	(g) Indictments or complaints for violation of section 609.2335, 609.52, subdivision 2, 
62.23 	paragraph (a), clause (3), items (i) and (ii), (4), (15), or (16), 609.631, or 609.821, where 
62.24 	the value of the property or services stolen is more than $35,000, or for violation of section 
62.25 	609.527 where the offense involves eight or more direct victims or the total combined loss 
62.26 	to the direct and indirect victims is more than $35,000, shall be found or made and filed in 
62.27 	the proper court within five years after the commission of the offense.
62.28 	(h) Except for violations relating to false material statements, representations or 
62.29 	omissions, indictments or complaints for violations of section 609.671 shall be found or 
62.30 	made and filed in the proper court within five years after the commission of the offense.
62.31 	(i) Indictments or complaints for violation of sections 609.561 to 609.563, shall be found 
62.32 	or made and filed in the proper court within five years after the commission of the offense.
63.1 	(j) Indictments or complaints for violation of section 609.746 shall be found or made 
63.2 	and filed in the proper court within the later of three years after the commission of the 
63.3 	offense or three years after the offense was reported to law enforcement authorities.
63.4 	(j) (k) In all other cases, indictments or complaints shall be found or made and filed in 
63.5 	the proper court within three years after the commission of the offense.
63.6 	(k) (l) The limitations periods contained in this section shall exclude any period of time 
63.7 	during which the defendant was not an inhabitant of or usually resident within this state.
63.8 	(l) (m) The limitations periods contained in this section for an offense shall not include 
63.9 	any period during which the alleged offender participated under a written agreement in a 
63.10 	pretrial diversion program relating to that offense.
63.11 	(m) (n) The limitations periods contained in this section shall not include any period of 
63.12 	time during which physical evidence relating to the offense was undergoing DNA analysis, 
63.13 	as defined in section 299C.155, unless the defendant demonstrates that the prosecuting or 
63.14 	law enforcement agency purposefully delayed the DNA analysis process in order to gain 
63.15 	an unfair advantage.

63.16 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023, and applies to crimes 
63.17 	committed on or after that date and to crimes committed before that date if the limitations 
63.18 	period for the crime did not expire before August 1, 2023.

63.19 	Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 638.02, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
63.20 		Subd. 3.Pardon extraordinary; filing; copies sent. Upon granting a pardon 
63.21 	extraordinary, the Board of Pardons shall file a copy of it with the district court of the county 
63.22 	in which the conviction occurred, and the court shall order the conviction set aside and 
63.23 	include a copy of the pardon in the court file. The court shall order all records wherever 
63.24 	held relating to the arrest, indictment or information, trial, verdict, and pardon sealed and 
63.25 	prohibit the disclosure of the existence of the records or the opening of the records except 
63.26 	under court order or pursuant to section 609A.03, subdivision 7a, paragraph (b), clause (1). 
63.27 	The court shall send a copy of its order and the pardon to the Bureau of Criminal 
63.28 	Apprehension and all other government entities that hold affected records.

63.29 	Sec. 24. PROBATION LIMITS; RETROACTIVE APPLICATION.
 63.30 	(a) Any person placed on probation before August 1, 2023, is eligible for resentencing 
63.31 	if:
63.32 	(1) the person was placed on probation for a gross misdemeanor or felony violation;
64.1 	(2) the court placed the person on probation for a length of time for a felony violation 
64.2 	that exceeded five years or for a gross misdemeanor violation that exceeded four years;
64.3 	(3) under Minnesota Statutes, section 609.135, subdivision 2, the maximum length of 
64.4 	probation the court could have ordered the person to serve on or after August 1, 2023, is 
64.5 	less than the period imposed; and
64.6 	(4) the sentence of imprisonment has not been executed.
64.7 	(b) Eligibility for resentencing within the maximum length of probation the court could 
64.8 	have ordered the person to serve on or after August 1, 2023, applies to each period of 
64.9 	probation ordered by the court. Upon resentencing, periods of probation must be served 
64.10 	consecutively if a court previously imposed consecutive periods of probation on the person. 
64.11 	The court may not increase a previously ordered period of probation under this section or 
64.12 	order that periods of probation be served consecutively unless the court previously imposed 
64.13 	consecutive periods of probation.
64.14 	(c) Resentencing may take place without a hearing.
64.15 	(d) The term of the stay of probation for any person who is eligible for resentencing 
64.16 	under paragraph (a) and who has served five or more years of probation for a felony violation 
64.17 	or four or more years of probation for a gross misdemeanor violation as of August 1, 2023, 
64.18 	shall be considered to have expired on October 1, 2023, unless:
64.19 	(1) the term of the stay of probation would have expired before that date under the 
64.20 	original sentence; or
64.21 	(2) the length of probation is extended pursuant to Minnesota Statutes, section 609.135, 
64.22 	subdivision 2, paragraph (h) or (i).

64.23 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective August 1, 2023, and applies to sentences 
64.24 	announced before that date.

64.25 	Sec. 25. SENTENCING GUIDELINES COMMISSION; MODIFICATION.
 64.26 	The Sentencing Guidelines Commission shall modify the Sentencing Guidelines to be 
64.27 	consistent with changes to Minnesota Statutes, section 609.135, subdivision 2, governing 
64.28 	the maximum length of probation a court may order.

64.29 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective July 1, 2023.

65.1 	Sec. 26. REVISOR INSTRUCTION.
 65.2 	In Minnesota Statutes, the revisor of statutes shall substitute "364 days" for "one year" 
65.3 	consistent with the change in this act. The revisor shall also make other technical changes 
65.4 	resulting from the change of term to the statutory language if necessary to preserve the 
65.5 	meaning of the text.

65.6 	Sec. 27. REPEALER.
 65.7 	Minnesota Statutes 2022, sections 609.293, subdivisions 1 and 5; 609.34; 609.36; 617.20; 
65.8 	617.201; 617.202; 617.21; 617.28; and 617.29, are repealed.

65.9 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment.

65.10 	ARTICLE 6
65.11 	CONFORMING CHANGES

65.12 	Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 51A.14, is amended to read:
65.13 	51A.14 INDEMNITY BONDS.
65.14 	All directors, officers, and employees of an association shall, before entering upon the 
65.15 	performance of any of their duties, execute their individual bonds with adequate corporate 
65.16 	surety payable to the association as an indemnity for any loss the association may sustain 
65.17 	of money or other property by or through any fraud, dishonesty, forgery or alteration, larceny, 
65.18 	theft, embezzlement, robbery, carjacking, burglary, holdup, wrongful or unlawful abstraction, 
65.19 	misapplication, misplacement, destruction or misappropriation, or any other dishonest or 
65.20 	criminal act or omission by any such director, officer, employee, or agent. Associations 
65.21 	which employ collection agents, who for any reason are not covered by a bond as hereinabove 
65.22 	required, shall provide for the bonding of each such agent in an amount equal to at least 
65.23 	twice the average monthly collection of such agent. Such agents shall be required to make 
65.24 	settlement with the association at least monthly. No bond coverage will be required of any 
65.25 	agent which is a financial institution insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 
65.26 	or by the federal savings and loan insurance corporation. The amounts and form of such 
65.27 	bonds and sufficiency of the surety thereon shall be approved by the board of directors and 
65.28 	by the commissioner. In lieu of individual bonds, a blanket bond, protecting the association 
65.29 	from loss through any such act or acts on the part of any such director, officer, or employee, 
65.30 	may be obtained. Such bonds shall provide that a cancellation thereof either by the surety 
65.31 	or by the insured shall not become effective unless and until ten days' notice in writing first 
66.1 	shall have been given to the commissioner unless the commissioner shall have approved 
66.2 	such cancellation earlier.

66.3 	Sec. 2. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 145A.061, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
66.4 		Subd. 3.Denial of service. The commissioner may deny an application from any 
66.5 	applicant who has been convicted of any of the following crimes:
66.6 	Section 609.185 (murder in the first degree); section 609.19 (murder in the second 
66.7 	degree); section 609.195 (murder in the third degree); section 609.20 (manslaughter in the 
66.8 	first degree); section 609.205 (manslaughter in the second degree); section 609.25 
66.9 	(kidnapping); section 609.2661 (murder of an unborn child in the first degree); section 
66.10 	609.2662 (murder of an unborn child in the second degree); section 609.2663 (murder of 
66.11 	an unborn child in the third degree); section 609.342 (criminal sexual conduct in the first 
66.12 	degree); section 609.343 (criminal sexual conduct in the second degree); section 609.344 
66.13 	(criminal sexual conduct in the third degree); section 609.345 (criminal sexual conduct in 
66.14 	the fourth degree); section 609.3451 (criminal sexual conduct in the fifth degree); section 
66.15 	609.3453 (criminal sexual predatory conduct); section 609.352 (solicitation of children to 
66.16 	engage in sexual conduct); section 609.352 (communication of sexually explicit materials 
66.17 	to children); section 609.365 (incest); section 609.377 (felony malicious punishment of a 
66.18 	child); section 609.378 (felony neglect or endangerment of a child); section 609.561 (arson 
66.19 	in the first degree); section 609.562 (arson in the second degree); section 609.563 (arson in 
66.20 	the third degree); section 609.749, subdivision 3, 4, or 5 (felony harassment or stalking); 
66.21 	section 152.021 (controlled substance crimes in the first degree); section 152.022 (controlled 
66.22 	substance crimes in the second degree); section 152.023 (controlled substance crimes in the 
66.23 	third degree); section 152.024 (controlled substance crimes in the fourth degree); section 
66.24 	152.025 (controlled substance crimes in the fifth degree); section 243.166 (violation of 
66.25 	predatory offender registration law); section 617.23, subdivision 2, clause (1), or subdivision 
66.26 	3, clause (1) (indecent exposure involving a minor); section 617.246 (use of minors in sexual 
66.27 	performance); section 617.247 (possession of pornographic work involving minors); section 
66.28 	609.221 (assault in the first degree); section 609.222 (assault in the second degree); section 
66.29 	609.223 (assault in the third degree); section 609.2231 (assault in the fourth degree); section 
66.30 	609.224 (assault in the fifth degree); section 609.2242 (domestic assault); section 609.2247
66.31 	(domestic assault by strangulation); section 609.228 (great bodily harm caused by distribution 
66.32 	of drugs); section 609.23 (mistreatment of persons confined); section 609.231 (mistreatment 
66.33 	of residents or patients); section 609.2325 (criminal abuse); section 609.233 (criminal 
66.34 	neglect); section 609.2335 (financial exploitation of a vulnerable adult); section 609.234
66.35 	(failure to report); section 609.24 (simple robbery); section 609.245 (aggravated robbery);
67.1 	section 609.247 (carjacking); section 609.255 (false imprisonment); section 609.322
67.2 	(solicitation, inducement, and promotion of prostitution and sex trafficking); section 609.324, 
67.3 	subdivision 1 (hiring or engaging minors in prostitution); section 609.465 (presenting false 
67.4 	claims to a public officer or body); section 609.466 (medical assistance fraud); section 
67.5 	609.52 (felony theft); section 609.82 (felony fraud in obtaining credit); section 609.527
67.6 	(felony identity theft); section 609.582 (felony burglary); section 609.611 (felony insurance 
67.7 	fraud); section 609.625 (aggravated forgery); section 609.63 (forgery); section 609.631
67.8 	(felony check forgery); section 609.66, subdivision 1e (felony drive-by shooting); section 
67.9 	609.71 (felony riot); section 609.713 (terroristic threats); section 609.72, subdivision 3
67.10 	(disorderly conduct by a caregiver against a vulnerable adult); section 609.821 (felony 
67.11 	financial transaction card fraud); section 609.855, subdivision 5 (shooting at or in a public 
67.12 	transit vehicle or facility); or aiding and abetting, attempting, or conspiring to commit any 
67.13 	of the offenses in this subdivision.

67.14 	Sec. 3. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 146A.08, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
67.15 		Subdivision 1.Prohibited conduct. (a) The commissioner may impose disciplinary 
67.16 	action as described in section 146A.09 against any unlicensed complementary and alternative 
67.17 	health care practitioner. The following conduct is prohibited and is grounds for disciplinary 
67.18 	action:
67.19 	(b) Conviction of a crime, including a finding or verdict of guilt, an admission of guilt, 
67.20 	or a no-contest plea, in any court in Minnesota or any other jurisdiction in the United States, 
67.21 	reasonably related to engaging in complementary and alternative health care practices. 
67.22 	Conviction, as used in this subdivision, includes a conviction of an offense which, if 
67.23 	committed in this state, would be deemed a felony, gross misdemeanor, or misdemeanor, 
67.24 	without regard to its designation elsewhere, or a criminal proceeding where a finding or 
67.25 	verdict of guilty is made or returned but the adjudication of guilt is either withheld or not 
67.26 	entered.
67.27 	(c) Conviction of any crime against a person. For purposes of this chapter, a crime against 
67.28 	a person means violations of the following: sections 609.185; 609.19; 609.195; 609.20; 
67.29 	609.205; 609.2112; 609.2113; 609.2114; 609.215; 609.221; 609.222; 609.223; 609.224; 
67.30 	609.2242; 609.23; 609.231; 609.2325; 609.233; 609.2335; 609.235; 609.24; 609.245;
67.31 	609.247;609.25; 609.255; 609.26, subdivision 1, clause (1) or (2); 609.265; 609.342; 
67.32 	609.343; 609.344; 609.345; 609.365; 609.498, subdivision 1; 609.50, subdivision 1, clause 
67.33 	(1); 609.561; 609.562; 609.595; and 609.72, subdivision 3; and Minnesota Statutes 2012, 
67.34 	section 609.21.
68.1 	(d) Failure to comply with the self-reporting requirements of section 146A.03, subdivision 
68.2 	7.
68.3 	(e) Engaging in sexual contact with a complementary and alternative health care client, 
68.4 	engaging in contact that may be reasonably interpreted by a client as sexual, engaging in 
68.5 	any verbal behavior that is seductive or sexually demeaning to the client, or engaging in 
68.6 	sexual exploitation of a client or former client.
68.7 	(f) Advertising that is false, fraudulent, deceptive, or misleading.
68.8 	(g) Conduct likely to deceive, defraud, or harm the public or demonstrating a willful or 
68.9 	careless disregard for the health, welfare, or safety of a complementary and alternative 
68.10 	health care client; or any other practice that may create danger to any client's life, health, 
68.11 	or safety, in any of which cases, proof of actual injury need not be established.
68.12 	(h) Adjudication as mentally incompetent or as a person who is dangerous to self or 
68.13 	adjudication pursuant to chapter 253B as chemically dependent, mentally ill, developmentally 
68.14 	disabled, mentally ill and dangerous to the public, or as a sexual psychopathic personality 
68.15 	or sexually dangerous person.
68.16 	(i) Inability to engage in complementary and alternative health care practices with 
68.17 	reasonable safety to complementary and alternative health care clients.
68.18 	(j) The habitual overindulgence in the use of or the dependence on intoxicating liquors.
68.19 	(k) Improper or unauthorized personal or other use of any legend drugs as defined in 
68.20 	chapter 151, any chemicals as defined in chapter 151, or any controlled substance as defined 
68.21 	in chapter 152.
68.22 	(l) Revealing a communication from, or relating to, a complementary and alternative 
68.23 	health care client except when otherwise required or permitted by law.
68.24 	(m) Failure to comply with a complementary and alternative health care client's request 
68.25 	made under sections 144.291 to 144.298 or to furnish a complementary and alternative 
68.26 	health care client record or report required by law.
68.27 	(n) Splitting fees or promising to pay a portion of a fee to any other professional other 
68.28 	than for services rendered by the other professional to the complementary and alternative 
68.29 	health care client.
68.30 	(o) Engaging in abusive or fraudulent billing practices, including violations of the federal 
68.31 	Medicare and Medicaid laws or state medical assistance laws.
69.1 	(p) Failure to make reports as required by section 146A.03 or cooperate with an 
69.2 	investigation of the office.
69.3 	(q) Obtaining money, property, or services from a complementary and alternative health 
69.4 	care client, other than reasonable fees for services provided to the client, through the use 
69.5 	of undue influence, harassment, duress, deception, or fraud.
69.6 	(r) Failure to provide a complementary and alternative health care client with a copy of 
69.7 	the client bill of rights or violation of any provision of the client bill of rights.
69.8 	(s) Violating any order issued by the commissioner.
69.9 	(t) Failure to comply with any provision of sections 146A.01 to 146A.11 and the rules 
69.10 	adopted under those sections.
69.11 	(u) Failure to comply with any additional disciplinary grounds established by the 
69.12 	commissioner by rule.
69.13 	(v) Revocation, suspension, restriction, limitation, or other disciplinary action against 
69.14 	any health care license, certificate, registration, or right to practice of the unlicensed 
69.15 	complementary and alternative health care practitioner in this or another state or jurisdiction 
69.16 	for offenses that would be subject to disciplinary action in this state or failure to report to 
69.17 	the office that charges regarding the practitioner's license, certificate, registration, or right 
69.18 	of practice have been brought in this or another state or jurisdiction.
69.19 	(w) Use of the title "doctor," "Dr.," or "physician" alone or in combination with any 
69.20 	other words, letters, or insignia to describe the complementary and alternative health care 
69.21 	practices the practitioner provides.
69.22 	(x) Failure to provide a complementary and alternative health care client with a 
69.23 	recommendation that the client see a health care provider who is licensed or registered by 
69.24 	a health-related licensing board or the commissioner of health, if there is a reasonable 
69.25 	likelihood that the client needs to be seen by a licensed or registered health care provider.

69.26 	Sec. 4. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 244.17, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
69.27 		Subd. 3.Offenders not eligible. (a) The following offenders are not eligible to be placed 
69.28 	in the challenge incarceration program:
69.29 	(1) offenders who are committed to the commissioner's custody following a conviction 
69.30 	for murder, manslaughter, criminal sexual conduct, assault, kidnapping, robbery, carjacking,
69.31 	arson, or any other offense involving death or intentional personal injury;
70.1 	(2) offenders who were convicted within the preceding ten years of an offense described 
70.2 	in clause (1) and were committed to the custody of the commissioner;
70.3 	(3) offenders who have been convicted or adjudicated delinquent within the past five 
70.4 	years for a violation of section 609.485;
70.5 	(4) offenders who are committed to the commissioner's custody for an offense that 
70.6 	requires registration under section 243.166;
70.7 	(5) offenders who are the subject of a current arrest warrant or detainer;
70.8 	(6) offenders who have fewer than 180 days remaining until their supervised release 
70.9 	date;
70.10 	(7) offenders who have had disciplinary confinement time added to their sentence or 
70.11 	who have been placed in segregation, unless 90 days have elapsed from the imposition of 
70.12 	the additional disciplinary confinement time or the last day of segregation;
70.13 	(8) offenders who have received a suspended formal disciplinary sanction, unless the 
70.14 	suspension has expired;
70.15 	(9) offenders whose governing sentence is for an offense from another state or the United 
70.16 	States; and
70.17 	(10) offenders who have a medical condition included on the list of ineligible conditions 
70.18 	described in paragraph (b).
70.19 	(b) The commissioner of corrections shall develop a list of medical conditions that will 
70.20 	disqualify an offender from participating in the challenge incarceration program. The 
70.21 	commissioner shall submit the list and any changes to it to the chairs and ranking minority 
70.22 	members of the senate and house committees having jurisdiction over criminal justice policy 
70.23 	and funding.

70.24 	Sec. 5. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 245C.15, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
70.25 		Subdivision 1.Permanent disqualification. (a) An individual is disqualified under 
70.26 	section 245C.14 if: (1) regardless of how much time has passed since the discharge of the 
70.27 	sentence imposed, if any, for the offense; and (2) unless otherwise specified, regardless of 
70.28 	the level of the offense, the individual has committed any of the following offenses: sections 
70.29 	243.166 (violation of predatory offender registration law); 609.185 (murder in the first 
70.30 	degree); 609.19 (murder in the second degree); 609.195 (murder in the third degree); 609.20 
70.31 	(manslaughter in the first degree); 609.205 (manslaughter in the second degree); a felony 
70.32 	offense under 609.221 or 609.222 (assault in the first or second degree); a felony offense 
71.1 	under sections 609.2242 and 609.2243 (domestic assault), spousal abuse, child abuse or 
71.2 	neglect, or a crime against children; 609.2247 (domestic assault by strangulation); 609.228 
71.3 	(great bodily harm caused by distribution of drugs); 609.245 (aggravated robbery); 609.247, 
71.4 	subdivision 2 or 3 (carjacking in the first or second degree); 609.25 (kidnapping); 609.2661
71.5 	(murder of an unborn child in the first degree); 609.2662 (murder of an unborn child in the 
71.6 	second degree); 609.2663 (murder of an unborn child in the third degree); 609.322
71.7 	(solicitation, inducement, and promotion of prostitution); 609.324, subdivision 1 (other 
71.8 	prohibited acts); 609.342 (criminal sexual conduct in the first degree); 609.343 (criminal 
71.9 	sexual conduct in the second degree); 609.344 (criminal sexual conduct in the third degree); 
71.10 	609.345 (criminal sexual conduct in the fourth degree); 609.3451 (criminal sexual conduct 
71.11 	in the fifth degree); 609.3453 (criminal sexual predatory conduct); 609.3458 (sexual 
71.12 	extortion); 609.352 (solicitation of children to engage in sexual conduct); 609.365 (incest); 
71.13 	a felony offense under 609.377 (malicious punishment of a child); a felony offense under 
71.14 	609.378 (neglect or endangerment of a child); 609.561 (arson in the first degree); 609.66, 
71.15 	subdivision 1e (drive-by shooting); 609.749, subdivision 3, 4, or 5 (felony-level harassment 
71.16 	or stalking); 609.855, subdivision 5 (shooting at or in a public transit vehicle or facility); 
71.17 	617.23, subdivision 2, clause (1), or subdivision 3, clause (1) (indecent exposure involving 
71.18 	a minor); 617.246 (use of minors in sexual performance prohibited); 617.247 (possession 
71.19 	of pictorial representations of minors); or, for a child care background study subject, 
71.20 	conviction of a crime that would make the individual ineligible for employment under 
71.21 	United States Code, title 42, section 9858f, except for a felony drug conviction, regardless 
71.22 	of whether a period of disqualification under subdivisions 2 to 4, would apply if the individual 
71.23 	were not a child care background study subject.
71.24 	(b) An individual's aiding and abetting, attempt, or conspiracy to commit any of the 
71.25 	offenses listed in paragraph (a), as each of these offenses is defined in Minnesota Statutes, 
71.26 	permanently disqualifies the individual under section 245C.14.
71.27 	(c) An individual's offense in any other state or country, where the elements of the offense 
71.28 	are substantially similar to any of the offenses listed in paragraph (a), permanently disqualifies 
71.29 	the individual under section 245C.14.
71.30 	(d) When a disqualification is based on a judicial determination other than a conviction, 
71.31 	the disqualification period begins from the date of the court order. When a disqualification 
71.32 	is based on an admission, the disqualification period begins from the date of an admission 
71.33 	in court. When a disqualification is based on an Alford Plea, the disqualification period 
71.34 	begins from the date the Alford Plea is entered in court. When a disqualification is based 
71.35 	on a preponderance of evidence of a disqualifying act, the disqualification date begins from 
72.1 	the date of the dismissal, the date of discharge of the sentence imposed for a conviction for 
72.2 	a disqualifying crime of similar elements, or the date of the incident, whichever occurs last.
72.3 	(e) If the individual studied commits one of the offenses listed in paragraph (a) that is 
72.4 	specified as a felony-level only offense, but the sentence or level of offense is a gross 
72.5 	misdemeanor or misdemeanor, the individual is disqualified, but the disqualification 
72.6 	look-back period for the offense is the period applicable to gross misdemeanor or 
72.7 	misdemeanor offenses.
72.8 	(f) A child care background study subject shall be disqualified if the individual is 
72.9 	registered, or required to be registered, on a state sex offender registry or repository or the 
72.10 	National Sex Offender Registry.

72.11 	Sec. 6. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 245C.15, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
72.12 		Subd. 2.15-year disqualification. (a) An individual is disqualified under section 245C.14
72.13 	if: (1) less than 15 years have passed since the discharge of the sentence imposed, if any, 
72.14 	for the offense; and (2) the individual has committed a felony-level violation of any of the 
72.15 	following offenses: sections 256.98 (wrongfully obtaining assistance); 268.182 (fraud); 
72.16 	393.07, subdivision 10, paragraph (c) (federal SNAP fraud); 609.165 (felon ineligible to 
72.17 	possess firearm); 609.2112, 609.2113, or 609.2114 (criminal vehicular homicide or injury); 
72.18 	609.215 (suicide); 609.223 or 609.2231 (assault in the third or fourth degree); repeat offenses 
72.19 	under 609.224 (assault in the fifth degree); 609.229 (crimes committed for benefit of a 
72.20 	gang); 609.2325 (criminal abuse of a vulnerable adult); 609.2335 (financial exploitation of 
72.21 	a vulnerable adult); 609.235 (use of drugs to injure or facilitate crime); 609.24 (simple 
72.22 	robbery); 609.247, subdivision 4 (carjacking in the third degree); 609.255 (false 
72.23 	imprisonment); 609.2664 (manslaughter of an unborn child in the first degree); 609.2665
72.24 	(manslaughter of an unborn child in the second degree); 609.267 (assault of an unborn child 
72.25 	in the first degree); 609.2671 (assault of an unborn child in the second degree); 609.268
72.26 	(injury or death of an unborn child in the commission of a crime); 609.27 (coercion); 609.275 
72.27 	(attempt to coerce); 609.466 (medical assistance fraud); 609.495 (aiding an offender); 
72.28 	609.498, subdivision 1 or 1b (aggravated first-degree or first-degree tampering with a 
72.29 	witness); 609.52 (theft); 609.521 (possession of shoplifting gear); 609.525 (bringing stolen 
72.30 	goods into Minnesota); 609.527 (identity theft); 609.53 (receiving stolen property); 609.535
72.31 	(issuance of dishonored checks); 609.562 (arson in the second degree); 609.563 (arson in 
72.32 	the third degree); 609.582 (burglary); 609.59 (possession of burglary tools); 609.611
72.33 	(insurance fraud); 609.625 (aggravated forgery); 609.63 (forgery); 609.631 (check forgery; 
72.34 	offering a forged check); 609.635 (obtaining signature by false pretense); 609.66 (dangerous 
73.1 	weapons); 609.67 (machine guns and short-barreled shotguns); 609.687 (adulteration); 
73.2 	609.71 (riot); 609.713 (terroristic threats); 609.82 (fraud in obtaining credit); 609.821
73.3 	(financial transaction card fraud); 617.23 (indecent exposure), not involving a minor; repeat 
73.4 	offenses under 617.241 (obscene materials and performances; distribution and exhibition 
73.5 	prohibited; penalty); 624.713 (certain persons not to possess firearms); chapter 152 (drugs; 
73.6 	controlled substance); or Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 609.21; or a felony-level 
73.7 	conviction involving alcohol or drug use.
73.8 	(b) An individual is disqualified under section 245C.14 if less than 15 years has passed 
73.9 	since the individual's aiding and abetting, attempt, or conspiracy to commit any of the 
73.10 	offenses listed in paragraph (a), as each of these offenses is defined in Minnesota Statutes.
73.11 	(c) An individual is disqualified under section 245C.14 if less than 15 years has passed 
73.12 	since the termination of the individual's parental rights under section 260C.301, subdivision 
73.13 	1, paragraph (b), or subdivision 3.
73.14 	(d) An individual is disqualified under section 245C.14 if less than 15 years has passed 
73.15 	since the discharge of the sentence imposed for an offense in any other state or country, the 
73.16 	elements of which are substantially similar to the elements of the offenses listed in paragraph 
73.17 	(a).
73.18 	(e) If the individual studied commits one of the offenses listed in paragraph (a), but the 
73.19 	sentence or level of offense is a gross misdemeanor or misdemeanor, the individual is 
73.20 	disqualified but the disqualification look-back period for the offense is the period applicable 
73.21 	to the gross misdemeanor or misdemeanor disposition.
73.22 	(f) When a disqualification is based on a judicial determination other than a conviction, 
73.23 	the disqualification period begins from the date of the court order. When a disqualification 
73.24 	is based on an admission, the disqualification period begins from the date of an admission 
73.25 	in court. When a disqualification is based on an Alford Plea, the disqualification period 
73.26 	begins from the date the Alford Plea is entered in court. When a disqualification is based 
73.27 	on a preponderance of evidence of a disqualifying act, the disqualification date begins from 
73.28 	the date of the dismissal, the date of discharge of the sentence imposed for a conviction for 
73.29 	a disqualifying crime of similar elements, or the date of the incident, whichever occurs last.

73.30 	Sec. 7. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 245C.15, subdivision 4a, is amended to read:
73.31 		Subd. 4a.Licensed family foster setting disqualifications. (a) Notwithstanding 
73.32 	subdivisions 1 to 4, for a background study affiliated with a licensed family foster setting, 
73.33 	regardless of how much time has passed, an individual is disqualified under section 245C.14 
74.1 	if the individual committed an act that resulted in a felony-level conviction for sections: 
74.2 	609.185 (murder in the first degree); 609.19 (murder in the second degree); 609.195 (murder 
74.3 	in the third degree); 609.20 (manslaughter in the first degree); 609.205 (manslaughter in 
74.4 	the second degree); 609.2112 (criminal vehicular homicide); 609.221 (assault in the first 
74.5 	degree); 609.223, subdivision 2 (assault in the third degree, past pattern of child abuse); 
74.6 	609.223, subdivision 3 (assault in the third degree, victim under four); a felony offense 
74.7 	under sections 609.2242 and 609.2243 (domestic assault, spousal abuse, child abuse or 
74.8 	neglect, or a crime against children); 609.2247 (domestic assault by strangulation); 609.2325 
74.9 	(criminal abuse of a vulnerable adult resulting in the death of a vulnerable adult); 609.245 
74.10 	(aggravated robbery); 609.247, subdivision 2 or 3 (carjacking in the first or second degree);
74.11 	609.25 (kidnapping); 609.255 (false imprisonment); 609.2661 (murder of an unborn child 
74.12 	in the first degree); 609.2662 (murder of an unborn child in the second degree); 609.2663
74.13 	(murder of an unborn child in the third degree); 609.2664 (manslaughter of an unborn child 
74.14 	in the first degree); 609.2665 (manslaughter of an unborn child in the second degree); 
74.15 	609.267 (assault of an unborn child in the first degree); 609.2671 (assault of an unborn child 
74.16 	in the second degree); 609.268 (injury or death of an unborn child in the commission of a 
74.17 	crime); 609.322, subdivision 1 (solicitation, inducement, and promotion of prostitution; sex 
74.18 	trafficking in the first degree); 609.324, subdivision 1 (other prohibited acts; engaging in, 
74.19 	hiring, or agreeing to hire minor to engage in prostitution); 609.342 (criminal sexual conduct 
74.20 	in the first degree); 609.343 (criminal sexual conduct in the second degree); 609.344 (criminal 
74.21 	sexual conduct in the third degree); 609.345 (criminal sexual conduct in the fourth degree); 
74.22 	609.3451 (criminal sexual conduct in the fifth degree); 609.3453 (criminal sexual predatory 
74.23 	conduct); 609.352 (solicitation of children to engage in sexual conduct); 609.377 (malicious 
74.24 	punishment of a child); 609.378 (neglect or endangerment of a child); 609.561 (arson in 
74.25 	the first degree); 609.582, subdivision 1 (burglary in the first degree); 609.746 (interference 
74.26 	with privacy); 617.23 (indecent exposure); 617.246 (use of minors in sexual performance 
74.27 	prohibited); or 617.247 (possession of pictorial representations of minors).
74.28 	(b) Notwithstanding subdivisions 1 to 4, for the purposes of a background study affiliated 
74.29 	with a licensed family foster setting, an individual is disqualified under section 245C.14, 
74.30 	regardless of how much time has passed, if the individual:
74.31 	(1) committed an action under paragraph (e) that resulted in death or involved sexual 
74.32 	abuse, as defined in section 260E.03, subdivision 20;
74.33 	(2) committed an act that resulted in a gross misdemeanor-level conviction for section 
74.34 	609.3451 (criminal sexual conduct in the fifth degree);
75.1 	(3) committed an act against or involving a minor that resulted in a felony-level conviction 
75.2 	for: section 609.222 (assault in the second degree); 609.223, subdivision 1 (assault in the 
75.3 	third degree); 609.2231 (assault in the fourth degree); or 609.224 (assault in the fifth degree); 
75.4 	or
75.5 	(4) committed an act that resulted in a misdemeanor or gross misdemeanor-level 
75.6 	conviction for section 617.293 (dissemination and display of harmful materials to minors).
75.7 	(c) Notwithstanding subdivisions 1 to 4, for a background study affiliated with a licensed 
75.8 	family foster setting, an individual is disqualified under section 245C.14 if fewer than 20 
75.9 	years have passed since the termination of the individual's parental rights under section 
75.10 	260C.301, subdivision 1, paragraph (b), or if the individual consented to a termination of 
75.11 	parental rights under section 260C.301, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), to settle a petition to 
75.12 	involuntarily terminate parental rights. An individual is disqualified under section 245C.14 
75.13 	if fewer than 20 years have passed since the termination of the individual's parental rights 
75.14 	in any other state or country, where the conditions for the individual's termination of parental 
75.15 	rights are substantially similar to the conditions in section 260C.301, subdivision 1, paragraph 
75.16 	(b).
75.17 	(d) Notwithstanding subdivisions 1 to 4, for a background study affiliated with a licensed 
75.18 	family foster setting, an individual is disqualified under section 245C.14 if fewer than five 
75.19 	years have passed since a felony-level violation for sections: 152.021 (controlled substance 
75.20 	crime in the first degree); 152.022 (controlled substance crime in the second degree); 152.023 
75.21 	(controlled substance crime in the third degree); 152.024 (controlled substance crime in the 
75.22 	fourth degree); 152.025 (controlled substance crime in the fifth degree); 152.0261 (importing 
75.23 	controlled substances across state borders); 152.0262, subdivision 1, paragraph (b) 
75.24 	(possession of substance with intent to manufacture methamphetamine); 152.027, subdivision 
75.25 	6, paragraph (c) (sale or possession of synthetic cannabinoids); 152.096 (conspiracies 
75.26 	prohibited); 152.097 (simulated controlled substances); 152.136 (anhydrous ammonia; 
75.27 	prohibited conduct; criminal penalties; civil liabilities); 152.137 (methamphetamine-related 
75.28 	crimes involving children or vulnerable adults); 169A.24 (felony first-degree driving while 
75.29 	impaired); 243.166 (violation of predatory offender registration requirements); 609.2113 
75.30 	(criminal vehicular operation; bodily harm); 609.2114 (criminal vehicular operation; unborn 
75.31 	child); 609.228 (great bodily harm caused by distribution of drugs); 609.2325 (criminal 
75.32 	abuse of a vulnerable adult not resulting in the death of a vulnerable adult); 609.233 (criminal 
75.33 	neglect); 609.235 (use of drugs to injure or facilitate a crime); 609.24 (simple robbery);
75.34 	609.247, subdivision 4 (carjacking in the third degree);609.322, subdivision 1a (solicitation, 
75.35 	inducement, and promotion of prostitution; sex trafficking in the second degree); 609.498, 
76.1 	subdivision 1 (tampering with a witness in the first degree); 609.498, subdivision 1b
76.2 	(aggravated first-degree witness tampering); 609.562 (arson in the second degree); 609.563
76.3 	(arson in the third degree); 609.582, subdivision 2 (burglary in the second degree); 609.66
76.4 	(felony dangerous weapons); 609.687 (adulteration); 609.713 (terroristic threats); 609.749, 
76.5 	subdivision 3, 4, or 5 (felony-level harassment or stalking); 609.855, subdivision 5 (shooting 
76.6 	at or in a public transit vehicle or facility); or 624.713 (certain people not to possess firearms).
76.7 	(e) Notwithstanding subdivisions 1 to 4, except as provided in paragraph (a), for a 
76.8 	background study affiliated with a licensed family child foster care license, an individual 
76.9 	is disqualified under section 245C.14 if fewer than five years have passed since:
76.10 	(1) a felony-level violation for an act not against or involving a minor that constitutes: 
76.11 	section 609.222 (assault in the second degree); 609.223, subdivision 1 (assault in the third 
76.12 	degree); 609.2231 (assault in the fourth degree); or 609.224, subdivision 4 (assault in the 
76.13 	fifth degree);
76.14 	(2) a violation of an order for protection under section 518B.01, subdivision 14;
76.15 	(3) a determination or disposition of the individual's failure to make required reports 
76.16 	under section 260E.06 or 626.557, subdivision 3, for incidents in which the final disposition 
76.17 	under chapter 260E or section 626.557 was substantiated maltreatment and the maltreatment 
76.18 	was recurring or serious;
76.19 	(4) a determination or disposition of the individual's substantiated serious or recurring 
76.20 	maltreatment of a minor under chapter 260E, a vulnerable adult under section 626.557, or 
76.21 	serious or recurring maltreatment in any other state, the elements of which are substantially 
76.22 	similar to the elements of maltreatment under chapter 260E or section 626.557 and meet 
76.23 	the definition of serious maltreatment or recurring maltreatment;
76.24 	(5) a gross misdemeanor-level violation for sections: 609.224, subdivision 2 (assault in 
76.25 	the fifth degree); 609.2242 and 609.2243 (domestic assault); 609.233 (criminal neglect); 
76.26 	609.377 (malicious punishment of a child); 609.378 (neglect or endangerment of a child); 
76.27 	609.746 (interference with privacy); 609.749 (stalking); or 617.23 (indecent exposure); or
76.28 	(6) committing an act against or involving a minor that resulted in a misdemeanor-level 
76.29 	violation of section 609.224, subdivision 1 (assault in the fifth degree).
76.30 	(f) For purposes of this subdivision, the disqualification begins from:
76.31 	(1) the date of the alleged violation, if the individual was not convicted;
76.32 	(2) the date of conviction, if the individual was convicted of the violation but not 
76.33 	committed to the custody of the commissioner of corrections; or
77.1 	(3) the date of release from prison, if the individual was convicted of the violation and 
77.2 	committed to the custody of the commissioner of corrections.
77.3 	Notwithstanding clause (3), if the individual is subsequently reincarcerated for a violation 
77.4 	of the individual's supervised release, the disqualification begins from the date of release 
77.5 	from the subsequent incarceration.
77.6 	(g) An individual's aiding and abetting, attempt, or conspiracy to commit any of the 
77.7 	offenses listed in paragraphs (a) and (b), as each of these offenses is defined in Minnesota 
77.8 	Statutes, permanently disqualifies the individual under section 245C.14. An individual is 
77.9 	disqualified under section 245C.14 if fewer than five years have passed since the individual's 
77.10 	aiding and abetting, attempt, or conspiracy to commit any of the offenses listed in paragraphs 
77.11 	(d) and (e).
77.12 	(h) An individual's offense in any other state or country, where the elements of the 
77.13 	offense are substantially similar to any of the offenses listed in paragraphs (a) and (b), 
77.14 	permanently disqualifies the individual under section 245C.14. An individual is disqualified 
77.15 	under section 245C.14 if fewer than five years have passed since an offense in any other 
77.16 	state or country, the elements of which are substantially similar to the elements of any 
77.17 	offense listed in paragraphs (d) and (e).

77.18 	Sec. 8. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 245C.24, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
77.19 		Subd. 3.Ten-year bar to set aside disqualification. (a) The commissioner may not set 
77.20 	aside the disqualification of an individual in connection with a license to provide family 
77.21 	child care for children or foster care or day care services for adults in the provider's home 
77.22 	if: (1) less than ten years has passed since the discharge of the sentence imposed, if any, for 
77.23 	the offense; or (2) when disqualified based on a preponderance of evidence determination 
77.24 	under section 245C.14, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clause (2), or an admission under 
77.25 	section 245C.14, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clause (1), and less than ten years has passed 
77.26 	since the individual committed the act or admitted to committing the act, whichever is later; 
77.27 	and (3) the individual has committed a violation of any of the following offenses: sections 
77.28 	609.165 (felon ineligible to possess firearm); criminal vehicular homicide or criminal 
77.29 	vehicular operation causing death under 609.2112, 609.2113, or 609.2114 (criminal vehicular 
77.30 	homicide or injury); 609.215 (aiding suicide or aiding attempted suicide); felony violations 
77.31 	under 609.223 or 609.2231 (assault in the third or fourth degree); 609.229 (crimes committed 
77.32 	for benefit of a gang); 609.713 (terroristic threats); 609.235 (use of drugs to injure or to 
77.33 	facilitate crime); 609.24 (simple robbery); 609.247, subdivision 4 (carjacking in the third 
77.34 	degree);609.255 (false imprisonment); 609.562 (arson in the second degree); 609.71 (riot); 
78.1 	609.498, subdivision 1 or 1b (aggravated first-degree or first-degree tampering with a 
78.2 	witness); burglary in the first or second degree under 609.582 (burglary); 609.66 (dangerous 
78.3 	weapon); 609.665 (spring guns); 609.67 (machine guns and short-barreled shotguns); 
78.4 	609.749, subdivision 2 (gross misdemeanor harassment); 152.021 or 152.022 (controlled 
78.5 	substance crime in the first or second degree); 152.023, subdivision 1, clause (3) or (4) or 
78.6 	subdivision 2, clause (4) (controlled substance crime in the third degree); 152.024, 
78.7 	subdivision 1, clause (2), (3), or (4) (controlled substance crime in the fourth degree); 
78.8 	609.224, subdivision 2, paragraph (c) (fifth-degree assault by a caregiver against a vulnerable 
78.9 	adult); 609.23 (mistreatment of persons confined); 609.231 (mistreatment of residents or 
78.10 	patients); 609.2325 (criminal abuse of a vulnerable adult); 609.233 (criminal neglect of a 
78.11 	vulnerable adult); 609.2335 (financial exploitation of a vulnerable adult); 609.234 (failure 
78.12 	to report); 609.265 (abduction); 609.2664 to 609.2665 (manslaughter of an unborn child in 
78.13 	the first or second degree); 609.267 to 609.2672 (assault of an unborn child in the first, 
78.14 	second, or third degree); 609.268 (injury or death of an unborn child in the commission of 
78.15 	a crime); repeat offenses under 617.23 (indecent exposure); 617.293 (disseminating or 
78.16 	displaying harmful material to minors); a felony-level conviction involving alcohol or drug 
78.17 	use, a gross misdemeanor offense under 609.324, subdivision 1 (other prohibited acts); a 
78.18 	gross misdemeanor offense under 609.378 (neglect or endangerment of a child); a gross 
78.19 	misdemeanor offense under 609.377 (malicious punishment of a child); 609.72, subdivision 
78.20 	3 (disorderly conduct against a vulnerable adult); or 624.713 (certain persons not to possess 
78.21 	firearms); or Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 609.21.
78.22 	(b) The commissioner may not set aside the disqualification of an individual if less than 
78.23 	ten years have passed since the individual's aiding and abetting, attempt, or conspiracy to 
78.24 	commit any of the offenses listed in paragraph (a) as each of these offenses is defined in 
78.25 	Minnesota Statutes.
78.26 	(c) The commissioner may not set aside the disqualification of an individual if less than 
78.27 	ten years have passed since the discharge of the sentence imposed for an offense in any 
78.28 	other state or country, the elements of which are substantially similar to the elements of any 
78.29 	of the offenses listed in paragraph (a).

78.30 	Sec. 9. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 253B.02, subdivision 4e, is amended to read:
78.31 		Subd. 4e.Crime against the person. "Crime against the person" means a violation of 
78.32 	or attempt to violate any of the following provisions: sections 609.185 (murder in the first 
78.33 	degree); 609.19 (murder in the second degree); 609.195 (murder in the third degree); 609.20
78.34 	(manslaughter in the first degree); 609.205 (manslaughter in the second degree); 609.2112, 
79.1 	609.2113, or 609.2114 (criminal vehicular homicide or injury); 609.215 (suicide); 609.221
79.2 	(assault in the first degree); 609.222 (assault in the second degree); 609.223 (assault in the 
79.3 	third degree); 609.224 (assault in the fifth degree); 609.2242 (domestic assault); 609.23
79.4 	(mistreatment of persons confined); 609.231 (mistreatment of residents or patients); 609.2325
79.5 	(criminal abuse); 609.233 (criminal neglect); 609.2335 (financial exploitation of a vulnerable 
79.6 	adult); 609.235 (use of drugs to injure or facilitate crime); 609.24 (simple robbery); 609.245
79.7 	(aggravated robbery); 609.247 (carjacking);609.25 (kidnapping); 609.255 (false 
79.8 	imprisonment); 609.265 (abduction); 609.27, subdivision 1, clause (1) or (2) (coercion); 
79.9 	609.28 (interfering with religious observance) if violence or threats of violence were used; 
79.10 	609.322, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), clause (2) (solicitation); 609.342 (criminal sexual 
79.11 	conduct in the first degree); 609.343 (criminal sexual conduct in the second degree); 609.344
79.12 	(criminal sexual conduct in the third degree); 609.345 (criminal sexual conduct in the fourth 
79.13 	degree); 609.3458 (sexual extortion); 609.365 (incest); 609.498, subdivision 1 (tampering 
79.14 	with a witness); 609.50, clause (1) (obstructing legal process, arrest, and firefighting); 
79.15 	609.561 (arson in the first degree); 609.562 (arson in the second degree); 609.595 (damage 
79.16 	to property); and 609.72, subdivision 3 (disorderly conduct by a caregiver); and Minnesota 
79.17 	Statutes 2012, section 609.21.

79.18 	Sec. 10. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 253D.02, subdivision 8, is amended to read:
79.19 		Subd. 8.Harmful sexual conduct. (a) "Harmful sexual conduct" means sexual conduct 
79.20 	that creates a substantial likelihood of serious physical or emotional harm to another.
79.21 	(b) There is a rebuttable presumption that conduct described in the following provisions 
79.22 	creates a substantial likelihood that a victim will suffer serious physical or emotional harm: 
79.23 	section 609.342 (criminal sexual conduct in the first degree), 609.343 (criminal sexual 
79.24 	conduct in the second degree), 609.344 (criminal sexual conduct in the third degree), 609.345
79.25 	(criminal sexual conduct in the fourth degree), or 609.3458 (sexual extortion). If the conduct 
79.26 	was motivated by the person's sexual impulses or was part of a pattern of behavior that had 
79.27 	criminal sexual conduct as a goal, the presumption also applies to conduct described in 
79.28 	section 609.185 (murder in the first degree), 609.19 (murder in the second degree), 609.195
79.29 	(murder in the third degree), 609.20 (manslaughter in the first degree), 609.205 (manslaughter 
79.30 	in the second degree), 609.221 (assault in the first degree), 609.222 (assault in the second 
79.31 	degree), 609.223 (assault in the third degree), 609.24 (simple robbery), 609.245 (aggravated 
79.32 	robbery), 609.247 (carjacking),609.25 (kidnapping), 609.255 (false imprisonment), 609.365
79.33 	(incest), 609.498 (tampering with a witness), 609.561 (arson in the first degree), 609.582, 
79.34 	subdivision 1 (burglary in the first degree), 609.713 (terroristic threats), or 609.749, 
79.35 	subdivision 3 or 5 (harassment or stalking).

80.1 	Sec. 11. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 260B.171, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
80.2 		Subd. 3.Disposition order; copy to school. (a) If a juvenile is enrolled in school, the 
80.3 	juvenile's probation officer shall ensure that either a mailed notice or an electronic copy of 
80.4 	the court's disposition order be transmitted to the superintendent of the juvenile's school 
80.5 	district or the chief administrative officer of the juvenile's school if the juvenile has been 
80.6 	adjudicated delinquent for committing an act on the school's property or an act:
80.7 	(1) that would be a violation of section 609.185 (first-degree murder); 609.19 
80.8 	(second-degree murder); 609.195 (third-degree murder); 609.20 (first-degree manslaughter); 
80.9 	609.205 (second-degree manslaughter); 609.2112, 609.2113, or 609.2114 (criminal vehicular 
80.10 	homicide or injury); 609.221 (first-degree assault); 609.222 (second-degree assault); 609.223
80.11 	(third-degree assault); 609.2231 (fourth-degree assault); 609.224 (fifth-degree assault); 
80.12 	609.2242 (domestic assault); 609.24 (simple robbery); 609.245 (aggravated robbery);
80.13 	609.247 (carjacking);609.25 (kidnapping); 609.255 (false imprisonment); 609.342
80.14 	(first-degree criminal sexual conduct); 609.343 (second-degree criminal sexual conduct); 
80.15 	609.344 (third-degree criminal sexual conduct); 609.345 (fourth-degree criminal sexual 
80.16 	conduct); 609.3451 (fifth-degree criminal sexual conduct); 609.498 (tampering with a 
80.17 	witness); 609.561 (first-degree arson); 609.582, subdivision 1 or 2 (burglary); 609.713
80.18 	(terroristic threats); or 609.749 (harassment or stalking), if committed by an adult; or 
80.19 	Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 609.21;
80.20 	(2) that would be a violation of section 152.021 (first-degree controlled substance crime); 
80.21 	152.022 (second-degree controlled substance crime); 152.023 (third-degree controlled 
80.22 	substance crime); 152.024 (fourth-degree controlled substance crime); 152.025 (fifth-degree 
80.23 	controlled substance crime); 152.0261 (importing a controlled substance); 152.0262
80.24 	(possession of substances with intent to manufacture methamphetamine); or 152.027 (other 
80.25 	controlled substance offenses), if committed by an adult; or
80.26 	(3) that involved the possession or use of a dangerous weapon as defined in section 
80.27 	609.02, subdivision 6.
80.28 	When a disposition order is transmitted under this subdivision, the probation officer 
80.29 	shall notify the juvenile's parent or legal guardian that the disposition order has been shared 
80.30 	with the juvenile's school.
80.31 	(b) In addition, the juvenile's probation officer may transmit a copy of the court's 
80.32 	disposition order to the superintendent of the juvenile's school district or the chief 
80.33 	administrative officer of the juvenile's school if the juvenile has been adjudicated delinquent 
80.34 	for offenses not listed in paragraph (a) and placed on probation. The probation officer shall 
81.1 	notify the superintendent or chief administrative officer when the juvenile is discharged 
81.2 	from probation.
81.3 	(c) The disposition order must be accompanied by a notice to the school that the school 
81.4 	may obtain additional information from the juvenile's probation officer with the consent of 
81.5 	the juvenile or the juvenile's parents, as applicable. The disposition order must be maintained, 
81.6 	shared, or released only as provided in section 121A.75.
81.7 	(d) The juvenile's probation officer shall maintain a record of disposition orders released 
81.8 	under this subdivision and the basis for the release.
81.9 	(e) No later than September 1, 2002, the criminal and juvenile justice information policy 
81.10 	group, in consultation with representatives of probation officers and educators, shall prepare 
81.11 	standard forms for use by juvenile probation officers in forwarding information to schools 
81.12 	under this subdivision and in maintaining a record of the information that is released. The 
81.13 	group shall provide a copy of any forms or procedures developed under this paragraph to 
81.14 	the legislature by January 15, 2003.
81.15 	(f) As used in this subdivision, "school" means a charter school or a school as defined 
81.16 	in section 120A.22, subdivision 4, except a home school.

81.17 	Sec. 12. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 299A.296, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
81.18 		Subd. 2.Grant procedure. (a) A local unit of government or a nonprofit 
81.19 	community-based entity may apply for a grant by submitting an application with the 
81.20 	commissioner. The applicant shall specify the following in its application:
81.21 	(1) a description of each program for which funding is sought;
81.22 	(2) outcomes and performance indicators for the program;
81.23 	(3) a description of the planning process that identifies local community needs, surveys 
81.24 	existing programs, provides for coordination with existing programs, and involves all affected 
81.25 	sectors of the community;
81.26 	(4) the geographical area to be served by the program;
81.27 	(5) statistical information as to the number of arrests in the geographical area for violent 
81.28 	crimes and for crimes involving Schedule I and II controlled substances. "Violent crime" 
81.29 	includes a violation of or an attempt or conspiracy to violate any of the following laws: 
81.30 	sections 609.185; 609.19; 609.195; 609.20; 609.205; 609.2112; 609.2113; 609.2114; 609.221; 
81.31 	609.222; 609.223; 609.228; 609.235; 609.24; 609.245; 609.247;609.25; 609.255; 609.2661; 
81.32 	609.2662; 609.2663; 609.2664; 609.2665; 609.267; 609.2671; 609.268; 609.342; 609.343; 
82.1 	609.344; 609.345; 609.498, subdivision 1; 609.561; 609.562; 609.582, subdivision 1; 
82.2 	609.687; or any provision of chapter 152 that is punishable by a maximum sentence greater 
82.3 	than ten years; or Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 609.21; and
82.4 	(6) the number of economically disadvantaged youth in the geographical areas to be 
82.5 	served by the program.
82.6 	(b) The commissioner shall give priority to funding community-based collaboratives, 
82.7 	programs that demonstrate substantial involvement by members of the community served 
82.8 	by the program and programs that either serve the geographical areas that have the highest 
82.9 	crime rates, as measured by the data supplied under paragraph (a), clause (5), or serve 
82.10 	geographical areas that have the largest concentrations of economically disadvantaged youth. 
82.11 	Up to 2.5 percent of the appropriation may be used by the commissioner to administer the 
82.12 	program.

82.13 	Sec. 13. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 299C.105, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
82.14 		Subdivision 1.Required collection of biological specimen for DNA testing. (a) Sheriffs, 
82.15 	peace officers, and community corrections agencies operating secure juvenile detention 
82.16 	facilities shall take or cause to be taken biological specimens for the purpose of DNA analysis 
82.17 	as defined in section 299C.155, of the following:
82.18 	(1) persons who have appeared in court and have had a judicial probable cause 
82.19 	determination on a charge of committing, or persons having been convicted of or attempting 
82.20 	to commit, any of the following:
82.21 	(i) murder under section 609.185, 609.19, or 609.195;
82.22 	(ii) manslaughter under section 609.20 or 609.205;
82.23 	(iii) assault under section 609.221, 609.222, or 609.223;
82.24 	(iv) robbery under section 609.24or, aggravated robbery under section 609.245, or 
82.25 	carjacking under section 609.247;
82.26 	(v) kidnapping under section 609.25;
82.27 	(vi) false imprisonment under section 609.255;
82.28 	(vii) criminal sexual conduct under section 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, 609.345, 
82.29 	609.3451, subdivision 3, or 609.3453;
82.30 	(viii) incest under section 609.365;
82.31 	(ix) burglary under section 609.582, subdivision 1; or
83.1 	(x) indecent exposure under section 617.23, subdivision 3;
83.2 	(2) persons sentenced as patterned sex offenders under section 609.3455, subdivision 
83.3 	3a; or
83.4 	(3) juveniles who have appeared in court and have had a judicial probable cause 
83.5 	determination on a charge of committing, or juveniles having been adjudicated delinquent 
83.6 	for committing or attempting to commit, any of the following:
83.7 	(i) murder under section 609.185, 609.19, or 609.195;
83.8 	(ii) manslaughter under section 609.20 or 609.205;
83.9 	(iii) assault under section 609.221, 609.222, or 609.223;
83.10 	(iv) robbery under section 609.24or, aggravated robbery under section 609.245, or 
83.11 	carjacking under section 609.247;
83.12 	(v) kidnapping under section 609.25;
83.13 	(vi) false imprisonment under section 609.255;
83.14 	(vii) criminal sexual conduct under section 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, 609.345, 
83.15 	609.3451, subdivision 3, or 609.3453;
83.16 	(viii) incest under section 609.365;
83.17 	(ix) burglary under section 609.582, subdivision 1; or
83.18 	(x) indecent exposure under section 617.23, subdivision 3.
83.19 	(b) Unless the superintendent of the bureau requires a shorter period, within 72 hours 
83.20 	the biological specimen required under paragraph (a) must be forwarded to the bureau in 
83.21 	such a manner as may be prescribed by the superintendent.
83.22 	(c) Prosecutors, courts, and probation officers shall attempt to ensure that the biological 
83.23 	specimen is taken on a person described in paragraph (a).

83.24 	Sec. 14. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 299C.67, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
83.25 		Subd. 2.Background check crime. "Background check crime" means:
83.26 	(a)(1) a felony violation of section 609.185 (first-degree murder); 609.19 (second-degree 
83.27 	murder); 609.20 (first-degree manslaughter); 609.221 (first-degree assault); 609.222
83.28 	(second-degree assault); 609.223 (third-degree assault); 609.25 (kidnapping); 609.342
83.29 	(first-degree criminal sexual conduct); 609.343 (second-degree criminal sexual conduct); 
83.30 	609.344 (third-degree criminal sexual conduct); 609.345 (fourth-degree criminal sexual 
84.1 	conduct); 609.3458 (sexual extortion); 609.561 (first-degree arson); or 609.749 (harassment 
84.2 	or stalking);
84.3 	(2) an attempt to commit a crime in clause (1); or
84.4 	(3) a conviction for a crime in another jurisdiction that would be a violation under clause 
84.5 	(1) or an attempt under clause (2) in this state; or
84.6 	(b)(1) a felony violation of section 609.195 (third-degree murder); 609.205
84.7 	(second-degree manslaughter); 609.2112, 609.2113, or 609.2114 (criminal vehicular homicide 
84.8 	or injury); 609.2231 (fourth-degree assault); 609.224 (fifth-degree assault); 609.24 (simple 
84.9 	robbery); 609.245 (aggravated robbery); 609.247 (carjacking);609.255 (false imprisonment); 
84.10 	609.52 (theft); 609.582, subdivision 1 or 2 (burglary); 609.713 (terroristic threats); or a 
84.11 	nonfelony violation of section 609.749 (harassment); or Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 
84.12 	609.21;
84.13 	(2) an attempt to commit a crime in clause (1); or
84.14 	(3) a conviction for a crime in another jurisdiction that would be a violation under clause 
84.15 	(1) or an attempt under clause (2) in this state.

84.16 	Sec. 15. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 326.3381, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
84.17 		Subd. 3.Disqualification. No person is qualified to hold a license who has:
84.18 	(1) been convicted of (i) a felony by the courts of this or any other state or of the United 
84.19 	States; (ii) acts which, if done in Minnesota, would be criminal sexual conduct; assault; 
84.20 	theft; larceny; burglary; robbery; carjacking; unlawful entry; extortion; defamation; buying 
84.21 	or receiving stolen property; using, possessing, manufacturing, or carrying weapons 
84.22 	unlawfully; using, possessing, or carrying burglary tools unlawfully; escape; possession, 
84.23 	production, sale, or distribution of narcotics unlawfully; or (iii) in any other country of acts 
84.24 	which, if done in Minnesota, would be a felony or would be any of the other offenses 
84.25 	provided in this clause and for which a full pardon or similar relief has not been granted;
84.26 	(2) made any false statement in an application for a license or any document required 
84.27 	to be submitted to the board; or
84.28 	(3) failed to demonstrate to the board good character, honesty, and integrity.

84.29 	Sec. 16. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.1095, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
84.30 		Subdivision 1.Definitions. (a) As used in this section, the following terms have the 
84.31 	meanings given.
85.1 	(b) "Conviction" means any of the following accepted and recorded by the court: a plea 
85.2 	of guilty, a verdict of guilty by a jury, or a finding of guilty by the court. The term includes 
85.3 	a conviction by any court in Minnesota or another jurisdiction.
85.4 	(c) "Prior conviction" means a conviction that occurred before the offender committed 
85.5 	the next felony resulting in a conviction and before the offense for which the offender is 
85.6 	being sentenced under this section.
85.7 	(d) "Violent crime" means a violation of or an attempt or conspiracy to violate any of 
85.8 	the following laws of this state or any similar laws of the United States or any other state: 
85.9 	sections 152.137; 609.165; 609.185; 609.19; 609.195; 609.20; 609.205; 609.2112; 609.2113; 
85.10 	609.2114; 609.221; 609.222; 609.223; 609.228; 609.235; 609.24; 609.245; 609.247;609.25; 
85.11 	609.255; 609.2661; 609.2662; 609.2663; 609.2664; 609.2665; 609.267; 609.2671; 609.268; 
85.12 	609.322; 609.342; 609.343; 609.344; 609.345; 609.498, subdivision 1; 609.561; 609.562; 
85.13 	609.582, subdivision 1; 609.66, subdivision 1e; 609.687; and 609.855, subdivision 5; any 
85.14 	provision of sections 609.229; 609.377; 609.378; 609.749; and 624.713 that is punishable 
85.15 	by a felony penalty; or any provision of chapter 152 that is punishable by a maximum 
85.16 	sentence of 15 years or more; or Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 609.21.

85.17 	Sec. 17. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.11, subdivision 9, is amended to read:
85.18 		Subd. 9.Applicable offenses. The crimes for which mandatory minimum sentences 
85.19 	shall be served as provided in this section are: murder in the first, second, or third degree; 
85.20 	assault in the first, second, or third degree; burglary; kidnapping; false imprisonment; 
85.21 	manslaughter in the first or second degree; aggravated robbery; simple robbery; carjacking 
85.22 	in the first, second, or third degree; first-degree or aggravated first-degree witness tampering; 
85.23 	criminal sexual conduct under the circumstances described in sections 609.342, subdivision 
85.24 	1, and subdivision 1a, clauses (a) to (f) and (i); 609.343, subdivision 1, and subdivision 1a, 
85.25 	clauses (a) to (f) and (i); and 609.344, subdivision 1, clauses (a) to (c) and (d), under the 
85.26 	conditions described in section 609.341, subdivision 24, clause (2), item (i), (ii), or (iii), 
85.27 	and subdivision 1a, clauses (a) to (e), (h), and (i), under the conditions described in section 
85.28 	609.341, subdivision 24, clause (2), item (i), (ii), or (iii); escape from custody; arson in the 
85.29 	first, second, or third degree; drive-by shooting under section 609.66, subdivision 1e; 
85.30 	harassment under section 609.749, subdivision 3, paragraph (a), clause (3); possession or 
85.31 	other unlawful use of a firearm or ammunition in violation of section 609.165, subdivision 
85.32 	1b, or 624.713, subdivision 1, clause (2), a felony violation of chapter 152; or any attempt 
85.33 	to commit any of these offenses.

86.1 	Sec. 18. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.185, is amended to read:
86.2 	609.185 MURDER IN THE FIRST DEGREE.
86.3 	(a) Whoever does any of the following is guilty of murder in the first degree and shall 
86.4 	be sentenced to imprisonment for life:
86.5 	(1) causes the death of a human being with premeditation and with intent to effect the 
86.6 	death of the person or of another;
86.7 	(2) causes the death of a human being while committing or attempting to commit criminal 
86.8 	sexual conduct in the first or second degree with force or violence, either upon or affecting 
86.9 	the person or another;
86.10 	(3) causes the death of a human being with intent to effect the death of the person or 
86.11 	another, while committing or attempting to commit burglary, aggravated robbery, carjacking 
86.12 	in the first or second degree, kidnapping, arson in the first or second degree, a drive-by 
86.13 	shooting, tampering with a witness in the first degree, escape from custody, or any felony 
86.14 	violation of chapter 152 involving the unlawful sale of a controlled substance;
86.15 	(4) causes the death of a peace officer, prosecuting attorney, judge, or a guard employed 
86.16 	at a Minnesota state or local correctional facility, with intent to effect the death of that person 
86.17 	or another, while the person is engaged in the performance of official duties;
86.18 	(5) causes the death of a minor while committing child abuse, when the perpetrator has 
86.19 	engaged in a past pattern of child abuse upon a child and the death occurs under 
86.20 	circumstances manifesting an extreme indifference to human life;
86.21 	(6) causes the death of a human being while committing domestic abuse, when the 
86.22 	perpetrator has engaged in a past pattern of domestic abuse upon the victim or upon another 
86.23 	family or household member and the death occurs under circumstances manifesting an 
86.24 	extreme indifference to human life; or
86.25 	(7) causes the death of a human being while committing, conspiring to commit, or 
86.26 	attempting to commit a felony crime to further terrorism and the death occurs under 
86.27 	circumstances manifesting an extreme indifference to human life.
86.28 	(b) For the purposes of paragraph (a), clause (4), "prosecuting attorney" has the meaning 
86.29 	given in section 609.221, subdivision 2, paragraph (c), clause (4).
86.30 	(c) For the purposes of paragraph (a), clause (4), "judge" has the meaning given in section 
86.31 	609.221, subdivision 2, paragraph (c), clause (5).
87.1 	(d) For purposes of paragraph (a), clause (5), "child abuse" means an act committed 
87.2 	against a minor victim that constitutes a violation of the following laws of this state or any 
87.3 	similar laws of the United States or any other state: section 609.221; 609.222; 609.223; 
87.4 	609.224; 609.2242; 609.342; 609.343; 609.344; 609.345; 609.377; 609.378; or 609.713.
87.5 	(e) For purposes of paragraph (a), clause (6), "domestic abuse" means an act that:
87.6 	(1) constitutes a violation of section 609.221, 609.222, 609.223, 609.224, 609.2242, 
87.7 	609.342, 609.343, 609.344, 609.345, 609.713, or any similar laws of the United States or 
87.8 	any other state; and
87.9 	(2) is committed against the victim who is a family or household member as defined in 
87.10 	section 518B.01, subdivision 2, paragraph (b).
87.11 	(f) For purposes of paragraph (a), clause (7), "further terrorism" has the meaning given 
87.12 	in section 609.714, subdivision 1.

87.13 	Sec. 19. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.2661, is amended to read:
87.14 	609.2661 MURDER OF UNBORN CHILD IN THE FIRST DEGREE.
87.15 	Whoever does any of the following is guilty of murder of an unborn child in the first 
87.16 	degree and must be sentenced to imprisonment for life:
87.17 	(1) causes the death of an unborn child with premeditation and with intent to effect the 
87.18 	death of the unborn child or of another;
87.19 	(2) causes the death of an unborn child while committing or attempting to commit 
87.20 	criminal sexual conduct in the first or second degree with force or violence, either upon or 
87.21 	affecting the mother of the unborn child or another; or
87.22 	(3) causes the death of an unborn child with intent to effect the death of the unborn child 
87.23 	or another while committing or attempting to commit burglary, aggravated robbery,
87.24 	carjacking in the first or second degree, kidnapping, arson in the first or second degree, 
87.25 	tampering with a witness in the first degree, or escape from custody.

87.26 	Sec. 20. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.341, subdivision 22, is amended to read:
87.27 		Subd. 22.Predatory crime. "Predatory crime" means a felony violation of section 
87.28 	609.185 (first-degree murder), 609.19 (second-degree murder), 609.195 (third-degree 
87.29 	murder), 609.20 (first-degree manslaughter), 609.205 (second-degree manslaughter), 609.221
87.30 	(first-degree assault), 609.222 (second-degree assault), 609.223 (third-degree assault), 
87.31 	609.24 (simple robbery), 609.245 (aggravated robbery), 609.247 (carjacking),609.25
88.1 	(kidnapping), 609.255 (false imprisonment), 609.498 (tampering with a witness), 609.561
88.2 	(first-degree arson), or 609.582, subdivision 1 (first-degree burglary).

88.3 	Sec. 21. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.52, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
88.4 		Subd. 3.Sentence. Whoever commits theft may be sentenced as follows:
88.5 	(1) to imprisonment for not more than 20 years or to payment of a fine of not more than 
88.6 	$100,000, or both, if the property is a firearm, or the value of the property or services stolen 
88.7 	is more than $35,000 and the conviction is for a violation of subdivision 2, clause (3), (4), 
88.8 	(15), (16), or (19), or section 609.2335, subdivision 1, clause (1) or (2), item (i); or
88.9 	(2) to imprisonment for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than 
88.10 	$20,000, or both, if the value of the property or services stolen exceeds $5,000, or if the 
88.11 	property stolen was an article representing a trade secret, an explosive or incendiary device, 
88.12 	or a controlled substance listed in Schedule I or II pursuant to section 152.02 with the 
88.13 	exception of marijuana; or
88.14 	(3) to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a fine of not more 
88.15 	than $10,000, or both, if any of the following circumstances exist:
88.16 	(a) the value of the property or services stolen is more than $1,000 but not more than 
88.17 	$5,000; or
88.18 	(b) the property stolen was a controlled substance listed in Schedule III, IV, or V pursuant 
88.19 	to section 152.02; or
88.20 	(c) the value of the property or services stolen is more than $500 but not more than 
88.21 	$1,000 and the person has been convicted within the preceding five years for an offense 
88.22 	under this section, section 256.98; 268.182; 609.24; 609.245; 609.247;609.53; 609.582, 
88.23 	subdivision 1, 2, or 3; 609.625; 609.63; 609.631; or 609.821, or a statute from another state, 
88.24 	the United States, or a foreign jurisdiction, in conformity with any of those sections, and 
88.25 	the person received a felony or gross misdemeanor sentence for the offense, or a sentence 
88.26 	that was stayed under section 609.135 if the offense to which a plea was entered would 
88.27 	allow imposition of a felony or gross misdemeanor sentence; or
88.28 	(d) the value of the property or services stolen is not more than $1,000, and any of the 
88.29 	following circumstances exist:
88.30 	(i) the property is taken from the person of another or from a corpse, or grave or coffin 
88.31 	containing a corpse; or
89.1 	(ii) the property is a record of a court or officer, or a writing, instrument or record kept, 
89.2 	filed or deposited according to law with or in the keeping of any public officer or office; or
89.3 	(iii) the property is taken from a burning, abandoned, or vacant building or upon its 
89.4 	removal therefrom, or from an area of destruction caused by civil disaster, riot, bombing, 
89.5 	or the proximity of battle; or
89.6 	(iv) the property consists of public funds belonging to the state or to any political 
89.7 	subdivision or agency thereof; or
89.8 	(v) the property stolen is a motor vehicle; or
89.9 	(4) to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than 
89.10 	$3,000, or both, if the value of the property or services stolen is more than $500 but not 
89.11 	more than $1,000; or
89.12 	(5) in all other cases where the value of the property or services stolen is $500 or less, 
89.13 	to imprisonment for not more than 90 days or to payment of a fine of not more than $1,000, 
89.14 	or both, provided, however, in any prosecution under subdivision 2, clauses (1), (2), (3), 
89.15 	(4), (13), and (19), the value of the money or property or services received by the defendant 
89.16 	in violation of any one or more of the above provisions within any six-month period may 
89.17 	be aggregated and the defendant charged accordingly in applying the provisions of this 
89.18 	subdivision; provided that when two or more offenses are committed by the same person 
89.19 	in two or more counties, the accused may be prosecuted in any county in which one of the 
89.20 	offenses was committed for all of the offenses aggregated under this paragraph.

89.21 	Sec. 22. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.526, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
89.22 		Subd. 2.Crime described. Any precious metal dealer or scrap metal dealer or any person 
89.23 	employed by a dealer, who receives, possesses, transfers, buys, or conceals any stolen 
89.24 	property or property obtained by robbery or carjacking, knowing or having reason to know 
89.25 	the property was stolen or obtained by robbery or carjacking, may be sentenced as follows:
89.26 	(1) if the value of the property received, bought, or concealed is $1,000 or more, to 
89.27 	imprisonment for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than $50,000, 
89.28 	or both;
89.29 	(2) if the value of the property received, bought, or concealed is less than $1,000 but 
89.30 	more than $500, to imprisonment for not more than three years or to payment of a fine of 
89.31 	not more than $25,000, or both;
90.1 	(3) if the value of the property received, bought, or concealed is $500 or less, to 
90.2 	imprisonment for not more than 90 days or to payment of a fine of not more than $1,000, 
90.3 	or both.
90.4 	Any person convicted of violating this section a second or subsequent time within a 
90.5 	period of one year may be sentenced as provided in clause (1).

90.6 	Sec. 23. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.531, subdivision 1, is amended to read:
90.7 		Subdivision 1.Definitions. For the purpose of sections 609.531 to 609.5318, the 
90.8 	following terms have the meanings given them.
90.9 	(a) "Conveyance device" means a device used for transportation and includes, but is not 
90.10 	limited to, a motor vehicle, trailer, snowmobile, airplane, and vessel and any equipment 
90.11 	attached to it. The term "conveyance device" does not include property which is, in fact, 
90.12 	itself stolen or taken in violation of the law.
90.13 	(b) "Weapon used" means a dangerous weapon as defined under section 609.02, 
90.14 	subdivision 6, that the actor used or had in possession in furtherance of a crime.
90.15 	(c) "Property" means property as defined in section 609.52, subdivision 1, clause (1).
90.16 	(d) "Contraband" means property which is illegal to possess under Minnesota law.
90.17 	(e) "Appropriate agency" means the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, the Department 
90.18 	of Commerce Fraud Bureau, the Minnesota Division of Driver and Vehicle Services, the 
90.19 	Minnesota State Patrol, a county sheriff's department, the Three Rivers Park District 
90.20 	Department of Public Safety, the Department of Natural Resources Division of Enforcement, 
90.21 	the University of Minnesota Police Department, the Department of Corrections Fugitive 
90.22 	Apprehension Unit, a city, metropolitan transit, or airport police department; or a 
90.23 	multijurisdictional entity established under section 299A.642 or 299A.681.
90.24 	(f) "Designated offense" includes:
90.25 	(1) for weapons used: any violation of this chapter, chapter 152 or 624;
90.26 	(2) for driver's license or identification card transactions: any violation of section 171.22; 
90.27 	and
90.28 	(3) for all other purposes: a felony violation of, or a felony-level attempt or conspiracy 
90.29 	to violate, section 325E.17; 325E.18; 609.185; 609.19; 609.195; 609.2112; 609.2113; 
90.30 	609.2114; 609.221; 609.222; 609.223; 609.2231; 609.2335; 609.24; 609.245; 609.247;
90.31 	609.25; 609.255; 609.282; 609.283; 609.322; 609.342, subdivision 1, or subdivision 1a, 
90.32 	clauses (a) to (f) and (i); 609.343, subdivision 1, or subdivision 1a, clauses (a) to (f) and (i); 
91.1 	609.344, subdivision 1, or subdivision 1a, clauses (a) to (e), (h), or (i); 609.345, subdivision 
91.2 	1, or subdivision 1a, clauses (a) to (e), (h), and (i); 609.352; 609.42; 609.425; 609.466; 
91.3 	609.485; 609.487; 609.52; 609.525; 609.527; 609.528; 609.53; 609.54; 609.551; 609.561; 
91.4 	609.562; 609.563; 609.582; 609.59; 609.595; 609.611; 609.631; 609.66, subdivision 1e; 
91.5 	609.671, subdivisions 3, 4, 5, 8, and 12; 609.687; 609.821; 609.825; 609.86; 609.88; 609.89; 
91.6 	609.893; 609.895; 617.246; 617.247; or a gross misdemeanor or felony violation of section 
91.7 	609.891 or 624.7181; or any violation of section 609.324; or a felony violation of, or a 
91.8 	felony-level attempt or conspiracy to violate, Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 609.21.
91.9 	(g) "Controlled substance" has the meaning given in section 152.01, subdivision 4.
91.10 	(h) "Prosecuting authority" means the attorney who is responsible for prosecuting an 
91.11 	offense that is the basis for a forfeiture under sections 609.531 to 609.5318.
91.12 	(i) "Asserting person" means a person, other than the driver alleged to have used a vehicle 
91.13 	in the transportation or exchange of a controlled substance intended for distribution or sale, 
91.14 	claiming an ownership interest in a vehicle that has been seized or restrained under this 
91.15 	section.

91.16 	Sec. 24. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.631, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
91.17 		Subd. 4.Sentencing. A person who is convicted under subdivision 2 or 3 may be 
91.18 	sentenced as follows:
91.19 	(1) to imprisonment for not more than 20 years or to payment of a fine of not more than 
91.20 	$100,000, or both, if the forged check or checks are used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain, 
91.21 	property or services of more than $35,000 or the aggregate amount of the forged check or 
91.22 	checks is more than $35,000;
91.23 	(2) to imprisonment for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than 
91.24 	$20,000, or both, if the forged check or checks are used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain, 
91.25 	property or services of more than $2,500 or the aggregate amount of the forged check or 
91.26 	checks is more than $2,500;
91.27 	(3) to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a fine of not more 
91.28 	than $10,000, or both, if:
91.29 	(a) the forged check or checks are used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain, property or 
91.30 	services of more than $250 but not more than $2,500, or the aggregate face amount of the 
91.31 	forged check or checks is more than $250 but not more than $2,500; or
92.1 	(b) the forged check or checks are used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain, property or 
92.2 	services of no more than $250, or have an aggregate face value of no more than $250, and 
92.3 	the person has been convicted within the preceding five years for an offense under this 
92.4 	section, section 609.24; 609.245; 609.247;609.52; 609.53; 609.582, subdivision 1, 2, or 3; 
92.5 	609.625; 609.63; or 609.821, or a statute from another state in conformity with any of those 
92.6 	sections, and the person received a felony or gross misdemeanor sentence for the offense, 
92.7 	or a sentence that was stayed under section 609.135 if the offense to which a plea was 
92.8 	entered would allow imposition of a felony or gross misdemeanor sentence; and
92.9 	(4) to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than 
92.10 	$3,000, or both, if the forged check or checks are used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain, 
92.11 	property or services of no more than $250, or the aggregate face amount of the forged check 
92.12 	or checks is no more than $250.
92.13 	In any prosecution under this subdivision, the value of the checks forged or offered by 
92.14 	the defendant in violation of this subdivision within any six-month period may be aggregated 
92.15 	and the defendant charged accordingly in applying the provisions of this section. When two 
92.16 	or more offenses are committed by the same person in two or more counties, the accused 
92.17 	may be prosecuted in any county in which one of the checks was forged or offered for all 
92.18 	of the offenses aggregated under this paragraph.

92.19 	Sec. 25. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.632, subdivision 4, is amended to read:
92.20 		Subd. 4.Penalty.  (a) A person who is convicted of violating subdivision 1 or 2 may be 
92.21 	sentenced to imprisonment for not more than 20 years or to payment of a fine of not more 
92.22 	than $100,000, or both.
92.23 	(b) A person who is convicted of violating subdivision 3 may be sentenced as follows:
92.24 	(1) to imprisonment for not more than 20 years or to payment of a fine of not more than 
92.25 	$100,000, or both, if the counterfeited item is used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain 
92.26 	property or services having a value of more than $35,000, or the aggregate face value of 
92.27 	the counterfeited item is more than $35,000;
92.28 	(2) to imprisonment for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than 
92.29 	$20,000, or both, if the counterfeited item is used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain property 
92.30 	or services having a value of more than $5,000, or the aggregate face value of the 
92.31 	counterfeited item is more than $5,000;
92.32 	(3) to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a fine of not more 
92.33 	than $10,000, or both, if:
93.1 	(i) the counterfeited item is used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain property or services 
93.2 	having a value of more than $1,000 or the aggregate face value of the counterfeited item is 
93.3 	more than $1,000; or
93.4 	(ii) the counterfeited item is used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain property or services 
93.5 	having a value of no more than $1,000, or the aggregate face value of the counterfeited item 
93.6 	is no more than $1,000, and the person has been convicted within the preceding five years 
93.7 	for an offense under this section, section 609.24; 609.245; 609.247;609.52; 609.53; 609.582, 
93.8 	subdivision 1, 2, or 3; 609.625; 609.63; or 609.821, or a statute from another state or the 
93.9 	United States in conformity with any of those sections, and the person received a felony or 
93.10 	gross misdemeanor sentence for the offense, or a sentence that was stayed under section 
93.11 	609.135 if the offense to which a plea was entered would allow the imposition of a felony 
93.12 	or gross misdemeanor sentence; or
93.13 	(4) to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than 
93.14 	$3,000, or both, if the counterfeited item is used to obtain or in an attempt to obtain property 
93.15 	or services having a value of no more than $1,000, or the aggregate face value of the 
93.16 	counterfeited item is no more than $1,000.

93.17 	Sec. 26. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.821, subdivision 3, is amended to read:
93.18 		Subd. 3.Sentence. (a) A person who commits financial transaction card fraud may be 
93.19 	sentenced as follows:
93.20 	(1) for a violation of subdivision 2, clause (1), (2), (5), (8), or (9):
93.21 	(i) to imprisonment for not more than 20 years or to payment of a fine of not more than 
93.22 	$100,000, or both, if the value of the property the person obtained or attempted to obtain 
93.23 	was more than $35,000, or the aggregate amount of the transactions under this subdivision 
93.24 	was more than $35,000; or
93.25 	(ii) to imprisonment for not more than ten years or to payment of a fine of not more than 
93.26 	$20,000, or both, if the value of the property the person obtained or attempted to obtain was 
93.27 	more than $2,500, or the aggregate amount of the transactions under this subdivision was 
93.28 	more than $2,500; or
93.29 	(iii) to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a fine of not more 
93.30 	than $10,000, or both, if the value of the property the person obtained or attempted to obtain 
93.31 	was more than $250 but not more than $2,500, or the aggregate amount of the transactions 
93.32 	under this subdivision was more than $250 but not more than $2,500; or
94.1 	(iv) to imprisonment for not more than five years or to payment of a fine of not more 
94.2 	than $10,000, or both, if the value of the property the person obtained or attempted to obtain 
94.3 	was not more than $250, or the aggregate amount of the transactions under this subdivision 
94.4 	was not more than $250, and the person has previously been convicted within the preceding 
94.5 	five years for an offense under this section, section 609.24; 609.245; 609.247;609.52; 
94.6 	609.53; 609.582, subdivision 1, 2, or 3; 609.625; 609.63; or 609.631, or a statute from 
94.7 	another state in conformity with any of those sections, and the person received a felony or 
94.8 	gross misdemeanor sentence for the offense, or a sentence that was stayed under section 
94.9 	609.135 if the offense to which a plea was entered would allow imposition of a felony or 
94.10 	gross misdemeanor sentence; or
94.11 	(v) to imprisonment for not more than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than 
94.12 	$3,000, or both, if the value of the property the person obtained or attempted to obtain was 
94.13 	not more than $250, or the aggregate amount of the transactions under this subdivision was 
94.14 	not more than $250;
94.15 	(2) for a violation of subdivision 2, clause (3) or (4), to imprisonment for not more than 
94.16 	three years or to payment of a fine of not more than $5,000, or both; or
94.17 	(3) for a violation of subdivision 2, clause (6) or (7):
94.18 	(i) if no property, other than a financial transaction card, has been obtained by the 
94.19 	defendant by means of the false statement or false report, to imprisonment for not more 
94.20 	than one year or to payment of a fine of not more than $3,000, or both; or
94.21 	(ii) if property, other than a financial transaction card, is so obtained, in the manner 
94.22 	provided in clause (1).
94.23 	(b) In any prosecution under paragraph (a), clause (1), the value of the transactions made 
94.24 	or attempted within any six-month period may be aggregated and the defendant charged 
94.25 	accordingly in applying the provisions of this section. When two or more offenses are 
94.26 	committed by the same person in two or more counties, the accused may be prosecuted in 
94.27 	any county in which one of the card transactions occurred for all of the transactions 
94.28 	aggregated under this paragraph.

94.29 	Sec. 27. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609B.161, is amended to read:
94.30 	609B.161 PRIVATE DETECTIVE OR PROTECTIVE AGENT BUSINESS 
94.31 	LICENSE; DISQUALIFICATION.
94.32 	Under section 326.3381, a person is disqualified from holding a private detective or 
94.33 	protective agent business license if that person has been convicted of:
95.1 	(1) a felony by the courts of this or any other state or of the United States;
95.2 	(2) acts which, if committed in Minnesota, would be criminal sexual conduct; assault; 
95.3 	theft; larceny; burglary; robbery; carjacking; unlawful entry; extortion; defamation; buying 
95.4 	or receiving stolen property; using, possessing, manufacturing, or carrying weapons 
95.5 	unlawfully; using, possessing, or carrying burglary tools unlawfully; escape; or possession, 
95.6 	production, sale, or distribution of narcotics unlawfully; or
95.7 	(3) acts in any other country which, if committed in Minnesota, would be a felony or 
95.8 	considered as any of the other offenses listed in clause (2) and for which a full pardon or 
95.9 	similar relief has not been granted.

95.10 	Sec. 28. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 611A.031, is amended to read:
95.11 	611A.031 VICTIM INPUT REGARDING PRETRIAL DIVERSION.
95.12 	A prosecutor shall make every reasonable effort to notify and seek input from the victim 
95.13 	prior to referring a person into a pretrial diversion program in lieu of prosecution for a 
95.14 	violation of sections 609.185, 609.19, 609.195, 609.20, 609.205, 609.221, 609.222, 609.223, 
95.15 	609.224, 609.2242, 609.24, 609.245, 609.247,609.25, 609.255, 609.342, 609.343, 609.344, 
95.16 	609.345, 609.365, 609.498, 609.561, 609.582, subdivision 1, 609.687, 609.713, and 609.749.

95.17 	Sec. 29. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 611A.036, subdivision 7, is amended to read:
95.18 		Subd. 7.Definition. As used in this section, "violent crime" means a violation or attempt 
95.19 	to violate any of the following: section 609.185 (murder in the first degree); 609.19 (murder 
95.20 	in the second degree); 609.195 (murder in the third degree); 609.20 (manslaughter in the 
95.21 	first degree); 609.205 (manslaughter in the second degree); 609.2112, 609.2113, or 609.2114
95.22 	(criminal vehicular homicide or injury); 609.221 (assault in the first degree); 609.222 (assault 
95.23 	in the second degree); 609.223 (assault in the third degree); 609.2231 (assault in the fourth 
95.24 	degree); 609.2241 (knowing transfer of communicable disease); 609.2242 (domestic assault); 
95.25 	609.2245 (female genital mutilation); 609.2247 (domestic assault by strangulation); 609.228
95.26 	(great bodily harm caused by distribution of drugs); 609.23 (mistreatment of persons 
95.27 	confined); 609.231 (mistreatment of residents or patients); 609.2325 (criminal abuse); 
95.28 	609.233 (criminal neglect); 609.235 (use of drugs to injure or facilitate crime); 609.24
95.29 	(simple robbery); 609.245 (aggravated robbery); 609.247 (carjacking);609.25 (kidnapping); 
95.30 	609.255 (false imprisonment); 609.265 (abduction); 609.2661 (murder of an unborn child 
95.31 	in the first degree); 609.2662 (murder of an unborn child in the second degree); 609.2663
95.32 	(murder of an unborn child in the third degree); 609.2664 (manslaughter of an unborn child 
95.33 	in the first degree); 609.2665 (manslaughter of an unborn child in the second degree); 
96.1 	609.267 (assault of an unborn child in the first degree); 609.2671 (assault of an unborn child 
96.2 	in the second degree); 609.2672 (assault of an unborn child in the third degree); 609.268
96.3 	(injury or death of an unborn child in commission of a crime); 609.282 (labor trafficking); 
96.4 	609.322 (solicitation, inducement, and promotion of prostitution; sex trafficking); 609.342
96.5 	(criminal sexual conduct in the first degree); 609.343 (criminal sexual conduct in the second 
96.6 	degree); 609.344 (criminal sexual conduct in the third degree); 609.345 (criminal sexual 
96.7 	conduct in the fourth degree); 609.3451 (criminal sexual conduct in the fifth degree); 
96.8 	609.3453 (criminal sexual predatory conduct); 609.3458 (sexual extortion); 609.352 
96.9 	(solicitation of children to engage in sexual conduct); 609.377 (malicious punishment of a 
96.10 	child); 609.378 (neglect or endangerment of a child); 609.561, subdivision 1 (arson in the 
96.11 	first degree; dwelling); 609.582, subdivision 1, paragraph (a) or (c) (burglary in the first 
96.12 	degree; occupied dwelling or involving an assault); 609.66, subdivision 1e, paragraph (b) 
96.13 	(drive-by shooting; firing at or toward a person, or an occupied building or motor vehicle); 
96.14 	or 609.749, subdivision 2 (harassment); or Minnesota Statutes 2012, section 609.21.

96.15 	Sec. 30. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 611A.08, subdivision 6, is amended to read:
96.16 		Subd. 6.Violent crime; definition. For purposes of this section, "violent crime" means 
96.17 	an offense named in sections 609.185; 609.19; 609.195; 609.20; 609.205; 609.221; 609.222; 
96.18 	609.223; 609.2231; 609.24; 609.245; 609.247;609.25; 609.255; 609.342; 609.343; 609.344; 
96.19 	609.345; 609.3458; 609.561; 609.562; 609.563; and 609.582, or an attempt to commit any 
96.20 	of these offenses. "Violent crime" includes crimes in other states or jurisdictions which 
96.21 	would have been within the definition set forth in this subdivision if they had been committed 
96.22 	in this state.

96.23 	Sec. 31. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 624.712, subdivision 5, is amended to read:
96.24 		Subd. 5.Crime of violence. "Crime of violence" means: felony convictions of the 
96.25 	following offenses: sections 609.185 (murder in the first degree); 609.19 (murder in the 
96.26 	second degree); 609.195 (murder in the third degree); 609.20 (manslaughter in the first 
96.27 	degree); 609.205 (manslaughter in the second degree); 609.215 (aiding suicide and aiding 
96.28 	attempted suicide); 609.221 (assault in the first degree); 609.222 (assault in the second 
96.29 	degree); 609.223 (assault in the third degree); 609.2231 (assault in the fourth degree); 
96.30 	609.224 (assault in the fifth degree); 609.2242 (domestic assault); 609.2247 (domestic 
96.31 	assault by strangulation); 609.229 (crimes committed for the benefit of a gang); 609.235 
96.32 	(use of drugs to injure or facilitate crime); 609.24 (simple robbery); 609.245 (aggravated 
96.33 	robbery); 609.247 (carjacking);609.25 (kidnapping); 609.255 (false imprisonment); 609.322
96.34 	(solicitation, inducement, and promotion of prostitution; sex trafficking); 609.342 (criminal 
97.1 	sexual conduct in the first degree); 609.343 (criminal sexual conduct in the second degree); 
97.2 	609.344 (criminal sexual conduct in the third degree); 609.345 (criminal sexual conduct in 
97.3 	the fourth degree); 609.377 (malicious punishment of a child); 609.378 (neglect or 
97.4 	endangerment of a child); 609.486 (commission of crime while wearing or possessing a 
97.5 	bullet-resistant vest); 609.52 (involving theft of a firearm and theft involving the theft of a 
97.6 	controlled substance, an explosive, or an incendiary device); 609.561 (arson in the first 
97.7 	degree); 609.562 (arson in the second degree); 609.582, subdivision 1 or 2 (burglary in the 
97.8 	first and second degrees); 609.66, subdivision 1e (drive-by shooting); 609.67 (unlawfully 
97.9 	owning, possessing, operating a machine gun or short-barreled shotgun); 609.71 (riot); 
97.10 	609.713 (terroristic threats); 609.749 (harassment); 609.855, subdivision 5 (shooting at a 
97.11 	public transit vehicle or facility); and chapter 152 (drugs, controlled substances); and an 
97.12 	attempt to commit any of these offenses.

97.13 	Sec. 32. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 626A.05, subdivision 2, is amended to read:
97.14 		Subd. 2.Offenses for which interception of wire or oral communication may be 
97.15 	authorized. A warrant authorizing interception of wire, electronic, or oral communications 
97.16 	by investigative or law enforcement officers may only be issued when the interception may 
97.17 	provide evidence of the commission of, or of an attempt or conspiracy to commit, any of 
97.18 	the following offenses:
97.19 	(1) a felony offense involving murder, manslaughter, assault in the first, second, and 
97.20 	third degrees, aggravated robbery, carjacking in the first or second degree, kidnapping, 
97.21 	criminal sexual conduct in the first, second, and third degrees, prostitution, bribery, perjury, 
97.22 	escape from custody, theft, receiving stolen property, embezzlement, burglary in the first, 
97.23 	second, and third degrees, forgery, aggravated forgery, check forgery, or financial transaction 
97.24 	card fraud, as punishable under sections 609.185, 609.19, 609.195, 609.20, 609.221, 609.222, 
97.25 	609.223, 609.2231, 609.245, 609.247, subdivision 2 or 3,609.25, 609.321 to 609.324, 
97.26 	609.342, 609.343, 609.344, 609.42, 609.48, 609.485, subdivision 4, paragraph (a), clause 
97.27 	(1), 609.52, 609.53, 609.54, 609.582, 609.625, 609.63, 609.631, 609.821, and 609.825;
97.28 	(2) an offense relating to gambling or controlled substances, as punishable under section 
97.29 	609.76 or chapter 152; or
97.30 	(3) an offense relating to restraint of trade defined in section 325D.53, subdivision 1 or 
97.31 	2, as punishable under section 325D.56, subdivision 2.

98.1 	Sec. 33. Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 629.361, is amended to read:
98.2 	629.361 PEACE OFFICERS RESPONSIBLE FOR CUSTODY OF STOLEN 
98.3 	PROPERTY.
98.4 	A peace officer arresting a person charged with committing or aiding in the committing 
98.5 	of a robbery, aggravated robbery, carjacking, or theft shall use reasonable diligence to secure 
98.6 	the property alleged to have been stolen. After seizure of the property, the officer shall be 
98.7 	answerable for it while it remains in the officer's custody. The officer shall annex a schedule 
98.8 	of the property to the return of the warrant. Upon request of the county attorney, the law 
98.9 	enforcement agency that has custody of the property alleged to have been stolen shall deliver 
98.10 	the property to the custody of the county attorney for use as evidence at an omnibus hearing 
98.11 	or at trial. The county attorney shall make a receipt for the property and be responsible for 
98.12 	the property while it is in the county attorney's custody. When the offender is convicted, 
98.13 	whoever has custody of the property shall turn it over to the owner.

98.14 	Sec. 34. EFFECTIVE DATE.
 98.15 	This article is effective August 1, 2023.

APPENDIX 

Repealed Minnesota Statutes: S1267-1 

No active language found for: 609.293.1 

No active language found for: 609.293.5 

No active language found for: 609.34 

No active language found for: 609.36 

No active language found for: 617.20 

No active language found for: 617.201 

No active language found for: 617.202 

No active language found for: 617.21 

No active language found for: 617.28 

No active language found for: 617.29 

626.93 LAW ENFORCEMENT AUTHORITY; TRIBAL PEACE OFFICERS.
No active language found for: 626.93.7