1.1 	A bill for an act
1.2 	relating to veterans; clarifying the circumstances under which pay differential 
1.3 	applies for deployed National Guard and reserve members who are teachers;
1.4 	amending Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 471.975.
1.5 	BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:

1.6 	Section 1. Minnesota Statutes 2008, section 471.975, is amended to read:
1.7 	471.975 MAY PAY DIFFERENTIAL OF RESERVE ON ACTIVE DUTY.
1.8 	(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), a statutory or home rule charter city, county, 
1.9 	town, or other political subdivision may pay to each eligible member of the National 
1.10 	Guard or other reserve component of the armed forces of the United States an amount 
1.11 	equal to the difference between the member's basic base active duty military salary and the 
1.12 	salary the member would be paid as an active political subdivision employee, including 
1.13 	any adjustments the member would have received if not on leave of absence. This 
1.14 	payment may be made only to a person whose basic base active duty military salary is less 
1.15 	than the salary the person would be paid as an active political subdivision employee. Back 
1.16 	pay authorized by this section may be paid in a lump sum. Payment under this section 
1.17 	must not extend beyond four years from the date the employee reported for active service, 
1.18 	plus any additional time the employee may be legally required to serve.
1.19 	(b) Subject to the limits under paragraph (g), each school district shall pay to each 
1.20 	eligible member of the National Guard or other reserve component of the armed forces of 
1.21 	the United States an amount equal to the difference between the member's basic base active 
1.22 	duty military salary and the salary the member would be paid as an active school district 
1.23 	employee, including any adjustments the member would have received if not on leave of 
1.24 	absence. The pay differential must be based on a comparison between the member's daily 
2.1 	base rate of active duty pay, calculated by dividing the member's base military monthly 
2.2 	salary by the number of paid days in the month, and the member's daily rate of pay for the 
2.3 	member's school district salary, calculated by dividing the member's total school district 
2.4 	salary by the number of contract days. The member's salary as a school district employee 
2.5 	must include the member's basic salary and any additional salary the member earns from 
2.6 	the school district for cocurricular  and extracurricular activities. The differential payment 
2.7 	under this paragraph must be the difference between the daily base rates of military pay 
2.8 	times the number of school district contract days the member misses because of military 
2.9 	active duty. This payment may be made only to a person whose basic active duty military 
2.10 	salary daily base rate of active duty pay is less than the salary the person would be paid
2.11 	person's daily rate of pay as an active school district employee. Payments may be made at 
2.12 	the intervals at which the member received pay as a school district employee. Payment 
2.13 	under this section must not extend beyond four years from the date the employee reported 
2.14 	for active service, plus any additional time the employee may be legally required to serve.
2.15 	(c) An eligible member of the reserve components of the armed forces of the United 
2.16 	States is a reservist or National Guard member who was an employee of a political 
2.17 	subdivision at the time the member reported for active service on or after May 29, 2003, 
2.18 	or who is on active service on May 29, 2003.
2.19 	(d) Except as provided in paragraph (e) and elsewhere in Minnesota Statutes, a 
2.20 	statutory or home rule charter city, county, town, or other political subdivision has total 
2.21 	discretion regarding employee benefit continuation for a member who reports for active 
2.22 	service and the terms and conditions of any benefit.
2.23 	(e) A school district must continue the employee's enrollment in health and dental 
2.24 	coverage, and the employer contribution toward that coverage, until the employee is 
2.25 	covered by health and dental coverage provided by the armed forces. If the employee had 
2.26 	elected dependent coverage for health or dental coverage as of the time that the employee 
2.27 	reported for active service, a school district must offer the employee the option to continue 
2.28 	the dependent coverage at the employee's own expense. A school district must permit 
2.29 	the employee to continue participating in any pretax account in which the employee 
2.30 	participated when the employee reported for active service, to the extent of employee pay 
2.31 	available for that purpose.
2.32 	(f) For purposes of this section, "active service" has the meaning given in section 
2.33 	190.05, subdivision 5, but excludes service performed exclusively for purposes of:
2.34 	(1) basic combat training, advanced individual training, annual training, and periodic 
2.35 	inactive duty training;
2.36 	(2) special training periodically made available to reserve members; and
3.1 	(3) service performed in accordance with section 190.08, subdivision 3.
3.2 	(g) A school district making payments under paragraph (b) shall place a sum equal 
3.3 	to any difference between the amount of salary that would have been paid to the employee 
3.4 	who is receiving the payments and the amount of salary being paid to substitutes for 
3.5 	that employee into a special fund that must be used to pay or partially pay the deployed 
3.6 	employee's payments under paragraph (b). A school district is required to pay only this 
3.7 	amount to the deployed school district employee.

3.8 	EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective the day following final enactment 
3.9 	and applies to members of the National Guard and other reserve components of the United 
3.10 	States armed forces serving in active military service on or after that date.