Minnesota Legislature
Office of the Revisor of Statutes
2006 Minnesota Statutes
This is an historical version of this statute chapter. Also view the most recent published version.
138.37 OWNERSHIP, CUSTODY AND USE OF OBJECTS AND DATA.
Subdivision 1. Title to objects and data. The state reserves to itself the title to all objects
found and data gathered in field archaeology, except as provided in subdivisions 2 and 3. Although
a license may name a custodian other than the state archaeologist, title to the objects and data
nevertheless is reserved to the state, and physical possession of them reverts to the state if the
custodian named ceases to exist, or if the state archaeologist finds that the custodian is not properly
caring for them or keeping them conveniently available for study by students of archaeology.
Subd. 2. Field archaeology on behalf of nonresident schools and scientific institutions.
The director of the Minnesota Historical Society, with the approval of the state archaeologist, may
agree for the state with an agency of another state, or with a school or scientific institution of
another state, to permit qualified persons acting for the nonresident agency, school, or institution
to be licensed to engage in field archaeology in this state. Under such an agreement, the director of
the historical society and the state archaeologist shall, at the time the license is issued, determine
the disposition of the objects found.
Subd. 3. Disposal of and acquisition of objects. If the best interests of this state are deemed
served thereby, the state archaeologist, with the approval of the director of the historical society,
may barter one or more objects belonging to this state for one or more objects belonging to
another state, a private person, or any school, scientific institution, or other body having title
thereto; and the state archaeologist, with the approval of the director of the historical society, may
dispose of one or more objects belonging to this state. The state archaeologist and director of the
Minnesota Historical Society may accept on behalf of the state any gift of an object, of data, or of
any deed to a privately owned site if they deem the gift valuable to the state under the provisions
of sections 138.31 to 138.42; they may also accept any gift of money to be used for one or more
of the purposes covered by sections 138.31 to 138.42, but shall be held strictly accountable to the
state for the use made of any such gift of money.
History: 1963 c 5 s 7
Subdivision 1. Title to objects and data. The state reserves to itself the title to all objects
found and data gathered in field archaeology, except as provided in subdivisions 2 and 3. Although
a license may name a custodian other than the state archaeologist, title to the objects and data
nevertheless is reserved to the state, and physical possession of them reverts to the state if the
custodian named ceases to exist, or if the state archaeologist finds that the custodian is not properly
caring for them or keeping them conveniently available for study by students of archaeology.
Subd. 2. Field archaeology on behalf of nonresident schools and scientific institutions.
The director of the Minnesota Historical Society, with the approval of the state archaeologist, may
agree for the state with an agency of another state, or with a school or scientific institution of
another state, to permit qualified persons acting for the nonresident agency, school, or institution
to be licensed to engage in field archaeology in this state. Under such an agreement, the director of
the historical society and the state archaeologist shall, at the time the license is issued, determine
the disposition of the objects found.
Subd. 3. Disposal of and acquisition of objects. If the best interests of this state are deemed
served thereby, the state archaeologist, with the approval of the director of the historical society,
may barter one or more objects belonging to this state for one or more objects belonging to
another state, a private person, or any school, scientific institution, or other body having title
thereto; and the state archaeologist, with the approval of the director of the historical society, may
dispose of one or more objects belonging to this state. The state archaeologist and director of the
Minnesota Historical Society may accept on behalf of the state any gift of an object, of data, or of
any deed to a privately owned site if they deem the gift valuable to the state under the provisions
of sections 138.31 to 138.42; they may also accept any gift of money to be used for one or more
of the purposes covered by sections 138.31 to 138.42, but shall be held strictly accountable to the
state for the use made of any such gift of money.
History: 1963 c 5 s 7
Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes